1. Define los siguientes pares de conceptos a partir de su semejanzas y diferencias A. ADN – ARN B. Acido Nucleico – Nucleótido C. Aminoácido – Proteína

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Las similitudes y diferencias entre ADN - ARN, ácido nucleico - nucleótido, aminoácido - proteína son las siguientes.

Explicación:

El ADN es similar al ARN debido a la presencia de cuatro bases nitrogenadas. La diferencia entre que tiene tres mismas bases nitrogenadas mientras que una es diferente. El ADN es bicatenario mientras que, por otro lado, el ARN es monocatenario. El ADN se considera más estable en comparación con el ARN sobre la base de su estructura.

Los nucleótidos son los componentes principales de los ácidos nucleicos, mientras que los ácidos nucleicos son los componentes básicos de la vida. Los nucleótidos están formados por nucleobase, azúcar de carbono y fosfato, mientras que, por otro lado, los ácidos nucleicos están formados por nucleótidos.

Los aminoácidos son los componentes básicos de las proteínas, lo que significa que las proteínas están hechas de aminoácidos. Las proteínas están conectadas entre sí, mientras que los aminoácidos libres no están conectados.


Related Questions


When glucose is being formed during the Calvin Cycle, which
molecule/substance provides the carbon in order to make the glucose?
rubisco
water
carbon dioxide
ATP

Answers

Answer:

Rubisco.

Explanation:

Las reacciones del ciclo de Calvin añaden carbono (del dióxido de carbono en la atmósfera) a una molécula sencilla de cinco carbonos llamada RuBP. Estas reacciones usan la energía química de la NADPH y del ATP que se producen en las reacciones luminosas. El producto final del ciclo de Calvin es la glucosa.

why are there different types of vaccines

Answers

Answer:

to cure different types of things like corona and other things

Is this wrong? I lost my Nanna 2 years ago, and I still cry at night because I miss her...

Answers

Answer:

nope

Explanation:

its right.........

What would happen within a few months if all decomposers on Earth disappeared overnight?
There would be an overabundance of organic waste.
Plants would grow out of control.
Animals would grow out of control.
There would be no visible impact.

Answers

Answer:

There would be an overabundance of organic waste.

Explanation:

I took the same test :)

Please help, Its for kahoot

Answers

Answer:

blue one

Explanation:

it is mutualism, because both of them benefit

Answer:

Mutualism

Explanation:

Bee gains nectar and flower is pollinated.

the top one, i need help lol..

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun is converted into sugar molecules(glucose)  and oxygen; ATP molecule

Explanation:

Which of the following correctly describes the cell cycle?
A: Event in the normal life cycle of a cell

B:Events in the normal life cycle of a human

C:Event that change DNA

Answers

Answer:

A: Event in the normal life cycle of a cell

A scientific _______ is an explanation based on many observations by many different researchers.

A scientific _______ is usually an explanation based on one observation by one researcher.
A.
theory; hypothesis
B.
deduction; inference
C.
hypothesis; theory
D.
inference; deduction

Answers

D is the answer

Inference is derived from many or different point of views while a deduction can be gotten or subtracted by one individual or researcher.

The least specific level of classification is:
A.Phylum
B.Domain
C.Order
D.Genus

Answers

Answer:

species

Explanation:

use this acronym king pharaoh can order for general scientists. king for kingdom, pharaoh for phylum,can for class,order for order, general for genus and scientists for species

Answer: the answer is c

Explanation: C. Provide a root to the phylogenetic tree by choosing a noncontroversial out group. D. ... B. domain, kingdom, class, phylum, order, family, genus, species. C. i hope this helps i learnd this way in class

Do mutations in body cells contribute to genetic variation?(1 point)

A) No, the causes of body cell mutations are outside the body and cannot alter DNA.

B) Yes, the mutations can be passed on to offspring and contribute to variation in the population.

C) Yes, these body cell mutations lead to mutations in the gametes.

D) No, the mutations cannot be passed to offspring and only affect the individual.

Answers

A mutation is the alteration of the genetic sequence of an organism, which can either be inherited or cannot be inherited. The mutation when transmitted to the offspring leads to genetic variation.

The correct answer is:

Option B. Yes, the mutations can be passed on to offspring and contribute to variation in the population.

Mutation is the change in the genetic sequence of the organism, which can be caused due to environmental factors and can be inherited.

The mutations can lead to genetic disorders, chromosomal disorders, or any other conditions. The mutations like a disease or adaptation that can be passed onto the offspring can result in genetic variation.

The mutation leads to genetic diversity, as the mutation is also the first step towards evolution. The organisms better suited to the environment will survive more and adapt more. These changes in the organisms will be inherited by the offspring leading to genetic variation.

Therefore Option B is correct.

To know more about mutation, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/4222118

the substance present in the cell wall is protein true or falseboth animal and plant cells have cell membrane true or False​

Answers

Answer:

true and true

Explanation:

Between a phylum, kingdom, order and family, which would be the MOST
Canspecific level of classification?
A.Family
B.Phylum
C.Kingdom
D.Order

Answers

Answer: phylum i hope i speled that right

Explanation: The most general category in taxonomic classification is domain, ... by subsequent categories that include phylum, class, order, family, ... The kingdom Animalia stems from the Eukarya domain.

If you have 52.4 grams of hydrogen and 52.4 grams of heliumwhich one has a greater mass ? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I d k this hard

i have no clue but i think it’s Equal

The peripheral nervous system

A
acts with the central nervous system to coordinate many responses.

B
includes the brain and spinal cord.

C
is located at the center of the body.

D
only interacts with the central nervous system while a person is asleep.

Answers

Answer:

A) Acts with the central nervous system to coordinate many responses.

Answer: A

Explanation:

It’s not C or D because it’s the outer extremity of nerves so not the center and your nerves are always active even during your sleep

Please help me

3. What is the difference between society and culture?

Answers

Answer:

A culture represents the beliefs and practices of a group, while society represents the people who share those beliefs and practices. Neither society nor culture could exist without the other.

Movement of chromosome segment to a non-homologous chromosome. This type of chromosomal mutation occurs when one chromosome swaps genetic information with a different chromosome (this is NOT Crossing Over). O Inversion O Duplication O Deletion O Translocation​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''Translocation​.''  

Explanation:

Translocation is a chromosomal abnormality that is due to a change in position of a chromosomal segment to another non-homologous chromosome of the same nucleus or to another part of it. It is produced by the exchange of segments between two chromosomes without loss of genetic material is called reciprocal or balanced translocation, when it gives rise to monocentric chromosomes.Translocations can be detected cytologically because the structural heterozygote forms a quadrivalent (4-chromosome association) in meiotic prophase. Sometimes they can also be detected by changes in the size of the chromosomes if the exchanged segments are of different lengths.

5. In what way are ferns and mosses alike?
A. They are flower-bearing
B. They are spore-bearing
C. They have vascular bundles
D. They have roots, stems and leaves​

Answers

Answer:

the is A

Explanation:

Answer:

option B

they are spore bearing

hope it helps

Which level of organization involves an organism’s use of the mouth, saliva, teeth, stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas to break down food?
A. Cell.

B. Tissue.

C. Organ.

D. Organ system.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation: i took test

explain went experiment​

Answers

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]

When Went placed the agar block on one side of the decapitated shoot, the shoot curved away from the agar as it grew. This demonstrated that some kind of hormonal signal had diffused into the agar from the coleoptile tips. ... Went's experiment represented the first time that anyone had isolated a hormone from plants.

Thanks hope it helps

Draw your own Punnett square using the following data.
he mother has long fur:
(F)
F = long fur
Che father does not have long fur: (ff)
f = short fur

Answers

Answer:

The alleles of the mother are : FF

The alleles of the father are : ff

The Punnett square will be:

      |   f   |   f  |

  F  |  Ff  |  Ff  |

  F  |  Ff  |  Ff  |

Which of the following improves your range of motion and helps prevent
injuries?
A. A healthy body composition.
B. Strong flexibility,
C. Strong cardio-respiratory endurance.
D. A good sense of balance.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B. strong flexibility

Explanation:

Being flexible allows your body to move in a fuller range of motion and can help prevent injury because you aren't putting as much strain on yourself.

If two organisms are in the same order, which statement is also true?
A. Same species
B. Same family
C. Same genus
D. Same class

Answers

Same class, it is the higher level in the hierarchy just above order :)
The answer is Same class

how Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere impact Earth’s global climate

Answers

Answer:

They impact it by heating up the atmosphere by trapping heat

) ¿Qué nombre recibe cada una de las unidades (monómeros) que constituyen el polímero conocido por las siglas ADN?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

El ADN (ácido desoxiribonucleico) es un ácido nucleico que participa en la codificación y transferencia de la información genética en los seres vivos. Es un polímero cuyas unidades monoméricas son pequeñas moléculas llamadas nucleótidos. En el ADN, hay 4 tipos de nucleótidos que conforman la secuencia:

- Adenina (A)

- Citosina (C)

- Guanina (G)

- Timina (T)

The leaves of plants have many specialized structures. Which statement explains the importance of the stomata and guard cells for the plant?
o They protect the plant from pests
o They are involved in plant reproduction
They work together to regulate water loss and gas exchange.
o They regulate the amount of water that enters the plant for cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

They work together to regulate water loss and gas exchange.

They work together to regulate the loss of water and exchange of gases.

Stomata and guard cells

The tiny pores or openings in plant tissue, which allow for the exchange of gases are known as stomata.

The unique cells, which surround stomata and work to close and open the stomatal pores are known as guard cells.

Both these helps a plant to take in carbon dioxide at the time of photosynthesis and also assist in reducing the loss of water by getting closed when conditions are dry and hot.

Thus, stomata and guard cells work together to regulate the loss of water and gas exchange.

Find out more information about stomata and guard cells here:

https://brainly.com/question/7602098

During an experiment in Science class, Jorge notices that the liquid in the
thermometer moved up when he added calcium chloride (CaCl2) to a baking soda
solution. What type of energy transformation is demonstrated in the experiment?
Chemical to kinetic
Chemical to thermal
Thermal to chemical
Thermal to kinetic

Answers

Answer:

Chemical to thermal.

Explanation:

Chemical energy (the baking soda reacting to the calcium chloride) to thermal energy (the reaction causing the temperature to rise.

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
____ 1. Sources of genetic variation include mutation, recombination, and lateral gene transfer.
____ 2. A gene pool includes all alleles within a certain population.
____ 3. If a population is in Hardy-Weinberg, then it is not evolving.
____ 4. Recessive and dominant allele frequencies do not have to add up to 100%.
____ 5. Natural selection acts directily on genotypes.
____ 6. Isolations can be due to geographic, behavioral, or sensation barriers.
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 7. What type of curve is formed with a normal distribution?
a. steep curve c. punctuated curve
b. bell curve d. flat curve
____ 8. Natural selection acts directly on
a. alleles.
b. genes.
c. phenotypes.
d. mutations.
____ 9. What situation might develop in a population having some plants whose flowers open at midday and other
plants whose flowers open late in the day?
a. behavioral isolation
b. geographic isolation
c. temporal isolation
d. genetic drift
____ 10. Which of the following are assumptions that evolution is happening...
a. Very small population c. Selective mating
b. Mutations d. All of the above
____ 11. What commonly occurs after the bottleneck and founder effects?
a. gene flow c. genetic variation
b. genetic drift
____ 12. If an allele makes up one half of the frequency of a population’s allele for a given trait, its allele frequency is
a. 100 percent.
b. 75 percent.
c. 50 percent.
d. 4 percent.
____ 13. In a fox population, the allele frequency of a gene for red fur changes from 20 percent to 30 percent. What can
you say about that population of foxes?
a. The population is expanding.
b. The population is evolving.
c. The population is decreasing.
d. The population is not evolving.

Answers

Answer:

heres the answer

Explanation:

true, false, true, false, false, true,

d, c, b, b, a, c, b

What determines the
carrying capacity in an
ecosystem?
A. The number of different species in
the ecosystem
B. Limiting factors
C. Only biotic factors
D. Only abiotic factors

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The limiting factors tell you what chances you have to survive in the ecosystem. In fact, it is the primary basis which you will have to plan on because I you don't, it's disadvantages will take you unawares.

explain the role of neutrons in your live​

Answers

Answer:

Neutrons bind with protons and one another in the nucleus via the nuclear force, effectively moderating the repulsive forces between the protons and stabilizing the nucleus. Hope this helps. Can u give me brainliest

Explanation:


Choose words of phrases from the list to complete the sentences
Each word or phrases may be used once, more than once or not at all

carbon dioxide
nitrogen
anaerobic respiration
amino acids
aerobic respiration
lungs
liver
fats
kidneys
toxic

Excretion is defined as the removal of material and the waste products of metabolism.
Carbon dioxide is formed in humans during the process of .
Urea is produced in the and is excreted in the .
Urea is formed from that the body does not need.​

Answers

Answer:

amino acids

anaerobic respiration

aerobic respiration

lungs

liver

kidneys

nitrogen

toxic

Explanation:

Excretion refers to the removal of waste products that is produced from amino acids metabolism.

Carbon dioxide is formed in living organisms in the process of both aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration and can be removed from the body through lungs.

Urea is produced in the liver and then the blood is to be sent to the kidney and which is excreted from the body.

Urea is compounds of nitrogen which is formed from amino acids that contains toxic substances which the body does not need.​

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