1) Fully factorise each expression 2x +8

The explicit formula for an arithmetic sequence is:

an = a1 + (n-1)d

The explicit formula for a geometric sequence is:

an = a1 * [tex]r^{(n-1)}[/tex]

What is arithmetic sequence?

An arithmetic sequence is a sequence of numbers in which each term after the first is found by adding a fixed constant number, called the common difference, to the preceding term.

To write the explicit formula for both an arithmetic and geometric sequence, the following values must be known:

For an Arithmetic Sequence:

The first term (a1) of the sequence.

The common difference (d) between consecutive terms in the sequence.

The explicit formula for an arithmetic sequence is:

an = a1 + (n-1)d

Where:

an is the nth term of the sequence.

a1 is the first term of the sequence.

d is the common difference between consecutive terms.

n is the position of the term in the sequence.

For a Geometric Sequence:

The first term (a1) of the sequence.

The common ratio (r) between consecutive terms in the sequence.

The explicit formula for a geometric sequence is:

an = a1 * r^(n-1)

Where:

an is the nth term of the sequence.

a1 is the first term of the sequence.

r is the common ratio between consecutive terms.

n is the position of the term in the sequence.

Therefore, The explicit formula for an arithmetic sequence is:

an = a1 + (n-1)d

The explicit formula for a geometric sequence is:

an = a1 * [tex]r^{(n-1)}[/tex]

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Chad drinks  389.28  fluid ounces of water in 6 days.

A unit of weight equal to ¹/₁₂ troy pound see Weights and Measures Table. : a unit of weight equal to ¹/₁₆ avoirdupois pound. : a small amount. an ounce of sense.

An ounce (oz) is a unit of weight that is equal to one-sixteenth of a pound. Items that weigh approximately one ounce include a slice of bread and a pencil. A fluid ounce is a unit of liquid volume that is equal to one-eighth of a cup. A medicine cup has a volume of approximately one fluid ounce.

given that,

chad drinks 64.88 fluid ounces of water per day,

so in 6 days

he will drink = 6 x water drink per day

= 6 x 64.88

= 389.28

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The exponential function for the new participants is f(x) = 3 * 4^x

Let's start with the initial number of participants who sent selfies on Day 0.

We know that Aliyah, Kim, and Reese each sent selfies to 4 friends, so there are 3 x 4 = 12 participants on Day 1.

On Day 2, each of these 12 participants will send selfies to 4 friends, so we will have 12 x 4 = 48 new participants.

We can see that the number of new participants each day is increasing exponentially. In fact, the number of new participants each day is multiplied by 4, since each participant sends selfies to 4 friends.

Therefore, we can write an exponential function of the form:

f(x)=a * 4^x

Where x is the number of days since the challenge started, and $a$ is the initial number of participants who sent selfies on Day 0.

We know that a = 12 from our earlier calculations.

So, we have

f(x) = 3 * 4^x

Hence, the function is f(x) = 3 * 4^x

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As per the unitary method, the list shows the number of each type of animal on this farm is

Number of pigs = x

Number of horses = 2x

Number of cows = 8x

Let us start by assigning variables to each type of animal on the farm. Let's say the number of pigs is "x".

From the problem statement, we know that there are twice as many horses as pigs. Therefore, the number of horses would be 2x.

Further, we know that there are four times as many cows as horses. So, the number of cows would be 4 times the number of horses. Mathematically, we can represent it as:

Number of cows = 4 * Number of horses

Or, Number of cows = 4 * (2x) = 8x

Therefore, we have the number of each type of animal on the farm as follows:

Number of pigs = x

Number of horses = 2x

Number of cows = 8x

This is the same ratio as we found using the unitary method.

Therefore, our solution is correct.

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The expressions that correctly show the value of the electronic book device after the holiday are B and D, which represent the percentage decrease of 15% as 0.85 (or 1-0.15).

The value of an electronic book device before a holiday is represented by the variable t. After the holiday, the value of the device decreased by 15%. To find the value of the device after the holiday, we need to multiply the original value by the percentage decrease, which is 0.85 (or 1-0.15). Therefore, the expressions that correctly show the value of the electronic book device after the holiday are B and D.

Option A (1.15) represents the percentage increase and not the decrease, so it is incorrect. Option C (-0.15) represents the percentage decrease, but it cannot be used alone to find the new value. Option E (-0.85) is the negative of the percentage decrease, so it is also incorrect. Finally, option F is equivalent to option D, so it is also correct.

In summary, the expressions that correctly show the value of the electronic book device after the holiday are B and D, which represent the percentage decrease of 15% as 0.85 (or 1-0.15).

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Joel cannot make a right triangle with the current lengths of fencing.

A right triangle is a triangle that has one angle that measures exactly 90 degrees (a right angle). This means that the other two angles of the triangle are acute (measuring less than 90 degrees). The side opposite the right angle is called the hypotenuse, and it is always the longest side of the triangle. The other two sides are called the legs of the triangle.

To check if Joel can make a right triangle with the current lengths of fencing, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the sum of the squares of the lengths of the two shorter sides (legs) is equal to the square of the length of the longest side (hypotenuse).

So, let's check if the measurements satisfy the Pythagorean theorem:

8²  + 15² = 64 + 225 = 289

20²  = 400

According to the Pythagorean theorem, a triangle with sides of length 8 ft, 15 ft, and 20 ft would be a right triangle if it satisfies the equation a²  + b²  = c² , where a and b are the shorter sides (legs) and c is the longest side (hypotenuse). However, in this case, we can see that the sum of the squares of the shorter sides (8²  + 15² ) is not equal to the square of the longest side (20² ), so the measurements cannot form a right triangle.

Therefore, Joel cannot make a right triangle with the current lengths of fencing.

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The actual height of the statue is option C 231.2 feet.

A scale factor is a number used in mathematics to scale or multiply a quantity or measurement by another factor in order to establish a proportional relationship between two identical figures or objects.

In other terms, the scale factor is the ratio of the corresponding lengths, widths, or heights of the two figures or objects if they are similar, that is, they have the same shape but may range in size. This implies that you may determine the dimension of the second object by multiplying one dimension of one object by the scale factor.

Given that the scale factor is 230:1.

Thus,

actual height of statue / 230 = height of drawing / 1.2 feet

Now,

actual height of statue = (1.2 feet / 1.2 feet) * 230

actual height of statue = 230 feet

Hence, the actual height of the statue is option C 231.2 feet.

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The results are:

7a) Explicit = h(n) = [tex]0.87^{n-1}[/tex] * 200.

Recursive = h(0) = 200 and h(n) = 0.87 * h(n-1)

7b) Rebound height = 99.76 cm (rounded to the nearest hundredth).

8a) Explicit formula: A(n) = 575 + 47.50n

Recursive formula: A(0) = 575, A(n) = A(n-1) + 47.50

8b) 30 weeks to save $2000'

7a) Explicit: h(n) = [tex]0.87^{n-1}[/tex] * 200 (

where h(n) = height of the golf ball after n bounces,

0.87 is the rebound factor,

200 is the initial height)

h(n) = [tex]0.87^{n-1}[/tex] * 200

Recursive:  h(0) = 200

h(n) = 0.87 * h(n-1)

where h(n) = the height after n bounces,

h(n-1) = height after (n-1) bounces,

0.87 = rebound factor.

Apply given values:

h(0) = 200

h(n) = 0.87 * h(n-1)

7b) Rebound height, using recursive formula:

h(0) = 200

h(1) = 0.87 * 200 = 174

h(2) = 0.87 * 174 = 151.38

h(3) = 0.87 * 151.38 = 131.70

h(4) = 0.87 * 131.70 = 114.71

h(5) = 0.87 * 114.71 = 99.76 (rounded to the nearest hundredth)

8a)Explicit: A(n) = 575 + 47.50n,

where A(n) = amount of money Jessica has after n weeks,

575 = initial amount given by grandfather,

47.50 = amount Jessica adds each week.

Recursive: A(0) = 575, A(n) = A(n-1) + 47.50,

where A(n) = the amount of money Jessica has after n weeks,

A(n-1) = amount Jessica has after (n-1) weeks

47.50 = amount Jessica adds each week.

8b) Weeks to save $2000:

A(n) = 575 + 47.50n = 2000

Solving for n:

575 + 47.50n = 2000

47.50n = 2000 - 575

47.50n = 1425

n = 1425 / 47.50

= 30 weeks.

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Answer:

6.8 ounces

To set up a hypothesis test for this production process, we need to define the null and alternative hypotheses. The null hypothesis (H0) is that the average amount of soda in each can is equal to 6.8 ounces, while the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is that the average amount of soda in each can is not equal to 6.8 ounces.

We can then collect data by taking regular random samples from the production process and calculate the sample mean and standard deviation. We can then perform a statistical test such as a t-test or z-test to determine whether we can reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis.

If we reject the null hypothesis, we can conclude that there is evidence that the average amount of soda in each can is different from 6.8 ounces. If we fail to reject the null hypothesis, we cannot conclude that there is evidence that the average amount of soda in each can is different from 6.8 ounces.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.

Answer:

[tex]\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \cline{1-6} & \text{Music} & \text{Gov} & \text{Theater} & \text{Sports} & \text{Total}\\\cline{1-6}\text{7th grade} & 42 & 12 & 20 & 58 & 132\\\cline{1-6}\text{8th grade} & 38 & 9 & 45 & 30 & 122\\\cline{1-6}\text{Total} & 80 & 21 & 65 & 88 & 254\\\cline{1-6}\end{array}[/tex]

"Gov" refers to "Student  Government".

==================================================

Explanation:

The rows are labeled "7th grade", "8th grade" and "Total".

The columns are labeled "Music", "Student  Government", "Theater", "Sports", and "Total".

I'll abbreviate "Student  Government" to "Gov" so that the table doesn't get too wide.

There are 254 students total. This value goes in the bottom right corner of the table. This is the grand total.

----------

We have 80 students in music. This value goes at the bottom of the "music" column since we're in a "total" row. Basically it's the total of all the music students regardless of grade.

Of those 80 students in music, 42 are in seventh grade. Write 42 in the first row of this column and 38 just underneath it (because 80-42 = 38). The two values 42 and 38 should add to the 80 mentioned.

----------

There are 21 students in student government. This value goes at the bottom of the "student government" column.

9 of these students are in eighth grade, so the remaining 21-9 = 12 must be in seventh grade.

----------

There are 65 students in theater. This value goes at the bottom of the "theater" column.

There are 20 such students in 7th grade and 45 in 8th grade (because 65-20 = 45).

----------

There are 88 students in sports.

30 are in 8th grade, so 88-30 = 58 must be in 7th.

----------

At this point, you should have these values along the bottom row:

80, 21, 65, 88, 254

The first four values (80, 21, 65, 88) should add to the grand total 254.

Along each row, add up the values to get the row total.

7th grade: 42 + 12 + 20 + 58 = 132

8th grade:  38 + 9 + 45 + 30 = 122

There are 132 seventh graders and 122 eighth graders.

Those subtotals add to 132+122 = 254 total students, which helps confirm we did things correctly.

In the given triangle, α is equal to 67.36°.

What is a triangle's definition?

A triangle is a two-dimensional closed geometric form that has three sides, three angles, and three vertices (corners). It is the most basic polygon, produced by joining any three non-collinear points in a plane. The sum all angles of a triangle is always 180°. Triangles are classed according to their side length (equilateral, isosceles, or scalene) and angle measurement (acute, right, or obtuse).

Now,

Using Trigonometric functions

We can use the sine function

So,

Sin α=Perpendicular/Hypotenuse

Sin α = 12/13

α=67.36°

Hence,

           The value of α will be 67.36°.

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The proportional relationship is y = 3x.

What is the proportional relationship?

If the corresponding elements of two sequences of numbers, frequently experimental data, have a constant ratio, known as the coefficient of proportionality or proportionality constant, then the two sequences of numbers are proportional or directly proportional.

Here, we have

Given:

x:  2, 6, 8, 10

y:  6, 18, 24, 30

We have to find the proportional relationship between x and y.

So, we can see from inspection and visual observation that there is a proportional relationship between x and y.

6 = 3  2,  18 = 3  6, 24 = 3  8, 30 = 3  10.

Hence, The proportional relationship is y = 3x.

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Answer: x=23±√609/10

Step-by-step explanation:

The power series method can be used to solve a nonhomogeneous differential equation about an ordinary point by finding both a homogeneous and particular solution using a series expansion and the method of undetermined coefficients.

The power series method is a technique used to find a series solution of a differential equation. When applied to a nonhomogeneous differential equation, the method involves finding both a homogeneous solution and a particular solution.

Assuming that the nonhomogeneous differential equation has the form

y''(x) + p(x)y'(x) + q(x)y(x) = f(x)

where p(x), q(x), and f(x) are functions of x, we can begin by finding the solution to the associated homogeneous equation

y''(x) + p(x)y'(x) + q(x)y(x) = 0

Using the power series method, we can assume a solution of the form:

y(x) = a0 + a1(x - x0) + a2(x - x0)^2 + ...

where a0, a1, a2, ... are constants to be determined, and x0 is the ordinary point of the differential equation.

Next, we can find the coefficients of the power series by substituting the series solution into the differential equation and equating coefficients of like powers of (x-x0). This leads to a system of equations for the coefficients, which can be solved iteratively.

After finding the homogeneous solution, we can find a particular solution using a similar method. Assuming a particular solution of the form:

y(x) = u(x) + v(x)

where u(x) is a solution to the associated homogeneous equation, and v(x) is a particular solution to the nonhomogeneous equation, we can use the method of undetermined coefficients to find v(x). This involves assuming a form for v(x) based on the form of f(x), and then solving for its coefficients using the same technique as before.

Once we have found both the homogeneous and particular solutions, we can combine them to obtain the general solution to the nonhomogeneous differential equation.

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The given statement about developing quantitative and measurable usability tests is true.

Use cases can help with developing quantitative and measurable usability tests. Use cases are scenarios that describe how a user might interact with a system or product in a specific situation.

By developing use cases, researchers can identify specific tasks that users may need to perform and design usability tests to measure how well users can perform those tasks.

This can help make the usability tests more objective and measurable, as researchers can use metrics such as completion rates, task time, and errors to assess the usability of the system or product.

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Answer:

17.2 hours, or 17 hours and 12 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

If she reads 50 pages per hour, then 860/50 = 17.2

The quotient function of f(x) and g(x) is given as follows:

(f/g)(x) = 3x^(3/4).

The functions in the context of this problem are defined as follows:

When we want to divide two functions, we just divide each other, hence:

(f/g)(x) = f(x)/g(x) = 3x/x^(1/4).

When we divide two terms with the same base and different exponents, we keep the base and subtract the exponents, hence:

x/x^(1/4) = x^(1 - 1/4) = x^(3/4).

Hence the function is:

(f/g)(x) = 3x^(3/4).

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The range of f include the following: D. -5 ≤ f(x) ≤ 5.

In Mathematics and Geometry, a domain is the set of all real numbers for which a particular function is defined.

Additionally, the vertical extent of any graph of a function represents all range values and they are always read and written from smaller to larger numerical values, and from the bottom of the graph to the top.

By critically observing the graph shown in the image attached above, we can reasonably and logically deduce the following domain and range:

Domain = {-6, 5} or -6 ≤ x ≤ 5.

Range = {-5, 5} or -5 ≤ f(x) ≤ 5.

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Answer:

B. 12x^2 + 31x + 20

Step-by-step explanation:

Use FOIL (First, Outer, Inner, Last)

(3x + 4)(4x + 5)

12x^2 + 15x +16x + 20

12x^2 + 31x + 20

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

You are going to want to use the FOIL method. First outer inner last. Multiply 3x*4x to get 12x^2 then multiply 3x*5 to get 15x then multiply 4*4x to get 16x and last multiply 4*5 to get 20. Since 15x and 16x are like terms we add them together to get 31x

The absolute deviation for the observation of 16 in the data-set is given as follows:

5.

The mean of a data-set is given by the sum of all observations in the data-set divided by the number of observations, which is also called the cardinality of the data-set.

Hence the mean of the data-set in this problem is given as follows:

(19 + 16 + 4 + 9 + 7)/5 = 11.

The absolute deviation of 16 is given by the difference between 16 and the mean of 11, hence:

16 - 11 = 5.

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The substance's half-life in days is 3 days.

What is exponential decay?

If a quantity declines at a pace proportionate to its current value, exponential decay may be present. The term "exponential decay" in mathematics refers to the process of a constant percentage rate reduction in an amount over time.

Here, we have

Given: An 18-gram sample of a substance that's a by-product of fireworks has a k-value of 0.215.

We have to find the substance's half-life in days.

Using the formula for the exponential decay that is N = N₀e⁻ⁿˣ,

we have N = 18/2, N₀ = 18, and n = 0.215.

N = N₀e⁻ⁿˣ

9 = 18e⁻⁰°²¹⁵ˣ

9/18 = e⁻⁰°²¹⁵ˣ

1/2 = e⁻⁰°²¹⁵ˣ

Taking logs on both sides, we get

㏑(1/2) = -0.215x

x = ㏑(1/2)/(-0.215)

x = -0.6931/(-0.215)

x = 3.22

Hence, the substance's half-life in days is 3 days.

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x=47°

The degree of a triangle is equal to 180°.

Since a triange=180°, you would subtract 180 by 102+31 because the other two angles are 102° and 31°.

180-102-31=47°

Therefore the answer would be x=47°

So the transformation is: (x, y) → (x + -8, y - 4) which is equivalent to option B.

In mathematics, a transformation is a process that manipulates the position, size, or shape of a geometric object. Transformations can include translations, rotations, reflections, and dilations. They are used to study geometric properties and relationships and are often used in fields such as geometry, algebra, and computer graphics. Transformations are important in understanding symmetry and congruence, as well as in solving problems involving geometric figures.

Here,

We can see that the transformation takes each point of the form (x, y) in ABC to a corresponding point of the form (x', y') in A'B'C'. To find the correct transformation, we need to determine how the coordinates of the points in ABC are related to the coordinates of the corresponding points in A'B'C'. One way to do this is to use the fact that the transformation should preserve the relative distances and angles between the points. Another way is to use the known coordinates of three corresponding points to determine the transformation directly.

In this case, we can see that the transformation maps (-3,-2) to (5,2), (-1,-4) to (7,0), and (-6,-5) to (2,-1). We can use these points to find the transformation:

(x, y) → (x', y')

To map (-3,-2) to (5,2), we need to add 8 to the x-coordinate and add 4 to the y-coordinate:

x' = x + 8

y' = y + 4

To map (-1,-4) to (7,0), we again add 8 to the x-coordinate, but this time we only add 4 to the y-coordinate:

x' = x + 8

y' = y + 4

To map (-6,-5) to (2,-1), we subtract 4 from the x-coordinate and subtract 4 from the y-coordinate:

x' = x - 4

y' = y - 4

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Answer:

the angles which are formed in matching corners or corresponding corners with the transversal when two parallel lines are intersected by any other line

The probability that the sample contains exactly two defective parts is 0.0058.

We may utilize the binomial probability formula to resolve this issue:

P(X = k) is equal to (n pick k) * p * k * (1-p) (n-k)

where n is the sample size, k denotes the number of successes, p denotes the likelihood that a success will occur, and (n pick k) denotes the binomial coefficient, which indicates the number of possible ways to select item k from n.

Here, n = 5, k = 2, and p = 0.025 (due to the fact that 2.5% of the pieces are flawed).

P(X = 2) therefore equals (5 pick 2)*0.025*2*(1 - 0.025)*3

We calculate P(X = 2) = 0.0058 using a calculator.

As a result, there is a 0.0058 percent chance that the sample has exactly two defective components.

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The first step is to find the mean number of incorrect answers. Since there are 11 questions, and each question has a 50/50 chance of being answered incorrectly, we can expect the student to get 5.5 questions wrong on average.

Next, we need to calculate the variance. To do this, we can use the formula:

Variance = p(1-p)n

Where p is the probability of getting a question wrong (0.5), and n is the number of questions (11).

Variance = 0.5(1-0.5)11 = 1.375

Finally, we can find the standard deviation by taking the square root of the variance:

Standard deviation = sqrt(1.375) = 1.17 (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the standard deviation of the number of incorrect answers on the exam is 1.17.

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The probability that a randomly selected student will be taller than 63 inches tall is 0.9332, to the nearest thousandth.

In the event that a monopolistic firm takes over superbly competitive advertising, we would anticipate seeing the advertising cost of the great rise and the amount sold drop.

Be that as it may, when a monopolistic firm takes over the showcase, it picks up showcase control and the capacity to impact the cost. The monopolist can charge a better cost than the competitive advertising cost since there are no near substitutes for its item. As the monopolist raises the cost, the amount requested will drop, as customers switch to substitutes or decrease their utilization of the item.

we would anticipate seeing the advertising cost of the great rise and the amount sold fall as the monopolist tries to extend benefits by raising costs. This is often in differentiating from impeccably competitive advertising.

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