Answer: An amount of [tex]40980.48 J/g^{o}C[/tex] heat is required to raise the temperature of 4.64kg of lead from 150°C to 219°C.
Explanation:
Given: mass of lead = 4.64 kg
Convert kg into grams as follows.
[tex]1 kg = 1000 g\\4.64 kg = 4.64 kg \times \frac{1000 g}{1 kg}\\= 4640 g[/tex]
[tex]T_{1} = 150^{o}C[/tex]
[tex]T_{2} = 219^{o}C[/tex]
The standard value of specific heat of lead is [tex]0.128 J/g^{o}C[/tex].
Formula used to calculate heat is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times \Delta T[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass of substance
C = specific heat of substance
[tex]\Delta T[/tex] = change in temperature
Substitute the value into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times \Delta T\\= 4640 g \times 0.128 J/g^{o}C \times (219 - 150)^{o}C\\= 40980.48 J/g^{o}C[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that [tex]40980.48 J/g^{o}C[/tex] heat is required to raise the temperature of 4.64kg of lead from 150°C to 219°C.
Como se explica o fato de o diamante e o grafite serem formados pelo mesmo elemento, o carbono, e serem materiais completamente diferentes?
Answer:
Ver explicacion
Explanation:
La capacidad de un elemento de existir en diferentes formas en el mismo estado físico se conoce como alotropía.
No es solo el carbono el que exhibe alotropía. También se sabe que el azufre y el fósforo exhiben alotropía.
Hay dos alótropos cristalinos de azufre; grafito y diamante. El grafito y el diamante difieren en la disposición de los átomos de carbono y la naturaleza de los enlaces entre los átomos de carbono en ambas sustancias.
Por lo tanto, el grafito y el diamante tienen propiedades físicas y químicas observadas completamente diferentes debido a las diferencias en la disposición de los átomos de carbono en cada sustancia, así como a las diferencias en la naturaleza de los enlaces entre los átomos de carbono en ambas sustancias.
How many moles of calcium oxide are formed when 3 moles of calcium react with oxygen?
Answer:
3 moles of calcium oxide are formed
Explanation:
Based on the reaction of Calcium Ca, with oxygen, O₂, to produce calcium oxide, CaO is:
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
where 2 moles of calcium produce 2 moles of Calcium oxide.
That means, if 3 moles of Ca react in presence of oxygen:
3 moles of calcium oxide are formed
If you put a link, you will be reported.
Answer:
5ppm
Explanation:
there are 1 million (1,000,000) µg (micrograms or mcg) per g (gram) ("micro" means millionth). So, 4. 1 part per million (ppm) for a 1g sample is 1 µg or .
I know you said no links, but this is a converter that explained it much better than I know how to
http://www.endmemo.com/sconvert/ppmug_g.php#:~:text=%C2%BB%20Microgram%2Fgram%20Conversions%3A&text=ug%2Fg%E2%86%94ppm%201%20ug%2Fg%20%3D%201%20ppm
heres a screenshot of the site (since i understand links are awful)
Equal volumes of nitrogen and oxygen, at the same temperature and
pressure, would:
a. have the same mass
b. contain the same number of particles
C. contain different numbers of particles
d. have different kinetic energies
Equal volumes of nitrogen and oxygen, at the same temperature and pressure, would: b. contain the same number of particles.
Avogadro's law states that, equal volumes of all gas samples have the same number of atoms or molecules at the same temperature and pressure.
In Science, the Avogadro's number is typically used to determine the number of atoms or molecules that are contained in a certain mass of a chemical element.
Note: Avogadro's constant is equal to [tex]6.02 \times 10^{23}[/tex]
In conclusion, equal volumes of nitrogen and oxygen, at the same temperature and pressure, would contain the same number of particles (atoms or molecules) in accordance with Avogadro's law.
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Students in a science class prepared flash cards so that they could quiz one another about the
arrangement of the periodic table. One of the flash cards contained information about two
elements, Element L and Element M.
Qualities:
-Atom of element M has two more balances electrons than element atoms of L
- atoms of element L are more reactive than atoms of element M
-both elements are metals
The students had to use the information on n the flash cards to determine possible positions of the two elements on a blank periodic table. Which periodic table has the elements placed in the locations that match the information on the flash cards?
Answer:
the periodic table is G.
The periodic table has the elements placed in the locations that match the information on the flash cards is F.
What is periodic table?The term "periodic table" refers to an arrangement of all known elements in order of increasing atomic number and recurrent chemical attributes. The periodic table is organized into 118 elements.
The term "periodic table" can also refer to a table that lists all known chemical elements in rows and columns.
In the F table, L is found in alkaline earth metals while M is found in transition metals. M has more valence electrons than L, while L is more reactive than M.
Thus, the periodic table has the elements placed in the locations that match the information on the flash cards is F.
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If I have 0.044 mol Ammonia (NH3) molecules, how many atoms of hydrogen do I have?
Answer:
1 Answer. Before you use log you have to multiply the answer of 8.66 mol by 6.02⋅1023 by 3 because the answer of 8.66 mol by 6.02⋅1023 gives you the number of ammonia molecules and in each molecules there are 3 hydrogen atoms present.
Explanation:
What is the molarity of a solution with 2 moles of HCl in 2000 mL?
Answer:
"1 M" will be the right solution.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Number of moles,
= 2 moles
Volume of solution,
= 2000 mL
or,
= 2 L
Now,
The molarity of the solution will be:
= [tex]\frac{Moles}{Liters}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]\frac{2}{2}[/tex]
= [tex]1 \ M[/tex]
HELLLLLLPPPPP
What type of circuit does this figure represent?
an open series circuit
an open parallel circuit
a closed parallel circuit
a closed series circuit
Electricity and magnetism
Answer:
a closed series circuit
Answer:
An open series circuit
Explanation:
I'm late but for future people...
I took the test.
Describe what is wrong with this sentence:
"When you kick a soccer ball, you create new
kinetic energy!"
Answer:
You transfer kinetic energy from you foot to the ball.
Explanation:
Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Answer:
hi..,......
.....hsjnsgzgkskshbs
A type of symbiosis where one organism benefits, while the other organism is neutral.
Mutualism
Parasitism
Commensalism
Predation
Answer:
Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected. One species typically uses the other for a purpose other than food.
It takes a season to create a hybrid, and about 15 years to create a_____.
•It takes a season to create a hybrid, and about 15 years to create a Plant variety.
may this helps you
hope it's correct
bye
Why is there an attraction between the two ions in this chemical bond?
Answer:
A metallic bond is a force of attraction between charged metal ions and the electrons that are in the delocalized bond, which covers the assembly of ions. A covalent bond is the force of attraction between the nuclei of atoms, and the electrons shared between them.
Explanation:
A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond can be generated by electrostatic attraction between charged ions (for example, ionic bonds) or by electron sharing (for example, covalent bonds).
I hope this helps you :)
How many kilojoules of heat must be transferred to a 480-g aluminum pizza pan to raise its temperature from 22°C to 234°C? The specific heat of aluminum in this temperature range is 0.96 J/g.°С. Show your work.
Answer:
97.7 kJ
Explanation:
We'll use the formula for specifc heat: Q=mcΔT
Q= heat/energy (Joules), m= mass (grams), c= specific heat (different for each substance and is usually given)
ΔT= final temperature - initial temperature
Let's check our given units and see if they're the correct, here they all are. Let's plug in what we know.
Q=mcΔT
Q=(480)(0.96)(234 - 22)
Q=(480)(0.96)(212)
Q= 97,690 J
Before we submit an answer, let's check out units. We have our answer in Joules, but we want it it kilojoules, so we'll convert it knowing that:
1000 Joules = 1 kilojoule
97,690J x [tex]\frac{1 kJ}{1000J}[/tex] = 97.7kJ
Explanation:
the answer and the working out is shown above.
PLEASE HELP
Balance this equation.
___PH3 ——-> ___ P2 + H2
Answer:
2PH3 = P2 +3H2
Explanation:
Calculate the percentage composition of SrBr2
Answer:
64.6% of Br and 35.4% of Sr
Explanation:
The percentage composition is obtained defining the percentage in mass of each atom in a molecule.
To solve this question we must find the mass of each atom in 1 mole:
Molar mass Br: 79.904g/mol
Molar mass Sr: 87.62g/mol
The molar mass of SrBr2 is:
79.904g/mol*2 + 87.62g/mol =
159.808g/mol + 87.62g/mol =
247.428g/mol
The percentage of Br is:
79.904g/mol*2 = 159.808g/mol / 247.428g/mol * 100
= 64.6% of Br
And percentage of Sr is:
87.62g/mol / 247.428g/mol * 100
= 35.4% of Sr
A solution is prepared by dissolving 150. grams of NaCl in 500 milliliters of water. What is the
molarity of the solution?
Answer:
Explanation:
The answer should be .00500M
The molarity of the solution is = 5.12M
Molarity of the solutionThe molarity of a solution is the measures the number of moles of a solute per liter of a solution.
Molarity = moles solute/Liter solution
Molar mass of sodium (Na) = 23g
Molar mass of chlorine (Cl) = 35.5g
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
To calculate the quantity of moles in 150g of NaCl,
1mol = 58.5g
xmol = 150g
Cross multiply,
xmol= 150×1/58.5
= 2.56mol
To convert 500mL to Liters,
500/1000 = 0.5 Liters
Substituting into the equation, Molarity = moles solute/Liter solution
Molarity= 2.56/ 0.5 = 5.12M
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Somebody look at all the science questions i posted plzzz help ( i will give brainliest
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
Belle’s grandfather lives in a region where the temperature drops below 0°F at night. When Belle visited her grandfather, they hiked up a hill. Belle noticed that a lot of rocks had cracks in them. She also found quite a few rocks that had split into pieces. What most likely caused the rocks in this region to weather?
Answer : Normally all molecular motions seizes at 0k which is -272oC so the temperature can't go below that
Explanation:
But, the rocks cracked because of too much expansion. Generally at night, water can be found within rocks which then evaporates during the day. And when water is cold or freezed it expands. So, as the water in the rock expands it causes an increase in size until a certain level where it can no more expand, it cracks.What causes the split of the rock is due to the expansion of water as it freezes
Answer:The answer is B
Explanation:
HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST NO WEIRD ANSWERS PLSS
Answer:
Solid
Explanation:
The reason is because the liquid aspirin has a plastic cover with a liquid inside and it doesn't take long for out stomach acid to dissolve the cover unlike the Solid aspirin where is slowly dissolves.
what happens to the wavelength as frequency increases
Explanation:
The higher the wavelength, the lower its frequency and energy
Answer:
As frequency increases wavelength decreases in size
Explanation:
The wavelength of the wave is inversely proportional to the frequency of the wave as the speed of the wave remains constant.
v = fλ ( v - speed, f - frequency, -wavelength)
[tex]\frac{v}{\lambda}[/tex] = f
Therefore at constant speed:
f ∝ [tex]\frac{1}{\lambda}[/tex] (inversely proportional)
The balanced equation for the combustion of ethene is given below. If 97.7 g of oxygen is used, how much
heat energy will be produced?
C2H4+ 3O2 → 2CO2 + 2H2O + 1390 kJ
Answer:
c
Explanation:
This graph represents an endothermic reaction. What does it show about the potential energy of reactants and products? Abuzua nunuad in Reaction progress A. The comparison of potential energy depends on what the reactants and products are, B. The potential energy of the products is greater than the potential energy of the reactants C. The potential energy of the reactants equals the potential energy of the products D. The potential energy of the reactants is greater than the potential energy of the products,
Answer:
The potential energy of the products is greater than the potential energy of the reactants
Explanation:
i just took the test
In an endothermic reaction, activation potential energy of reactants is less than that of the products. Reactants in endothermic reaction are absorbing enough heat energy to overcome this barrier potential. Hence, option B is correct.
What is an endothermic reaction?An endothermic reaction is the one in which heat energy is absorbed by the reactants from the surroundings. In endothermic reactions, the enthalpy change is positive.
The minimum energy that the reactants have to acquire for effective collision and reaction is called the activation energy. By absorbing heat energy reactants becomes more energetic and overcome this activation potential.
Therefore, in an endothermic reaction, the activation potential of products will be higher than that of the reactants and the energy diagram clearly exhibit this transition in energy. Hence, option B is correct.
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Explain why all other atoms are reactive?
Answer:
The number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom determines its reactivity. Noble gases have low reactivity because they have full electron shells. Halogens are highly reactive because they readily gain an electron to fill their outermost shell.
Hope this Helps!~
A scientist wants to test the effectiveness of a medicine in treating
headaches. He puts the medicine into cookies and then tells his subjects to
lie down and have a cookie when they have a headache. He asks them to give
him feedback about how well these relaxation techniques work to cure their
headaches. What rule of ethics does this experiment break?
O A. The subjects are not informed that they are taking a medicine.
B. It is likely to harm his subjects.
C. The scientist is taking the work of others by reviewing the
subjects' feedback.
D. It is testing more than one variable at the same time.
Explain how the iron pipes change into rust?
calculate the molar mass for BaSO4
Answer:
233.38 g/mol
Explanation:
you find the molar mass of each element and then add them up.
Will mark brainliest!!!
Can someone please help me with this???
El carbono de calcio se descompone por la acción del calor en óxido de calcio y dióxido de carbono. a). Escribe la ecuación química ajustada. b). Calcula qué cantidad de dióxido de carbona se forma si reaccionan 150g de carbonato de calcio.
Respuesta:
1.50 moles
Explicación:
Paso 1: Escribir la ecuación química ajustada para la descomposición del carbonato de calcio
CaCO₃ ⇒ CaO + CO₂
Paso 2: Calcular los moles correspondientes a 150 g de CaCO₃
La masa molar de CaCO₃ es 100.09 g/mol.
150 g × 1 mol/100.09 g = 1.50 mol
Paso 3: Calcular los moles de CO₂ producidos a partir de 1.50 moles de CaCO₃
La relación molar de CaCO₃ a CO₂ es 1:1.
1.50 mol CaCO₃ × 1 mol CO₂/1 mol CaCO₃ = 1.50 mol CO₂
3C6H206
How many atoms are there? Help ASAP!
Answer:
the answer to this is 74 :)
Which statement represents photosynthesis?
Answer:
brainliest plss
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process of converting light energy to chemical energy and storing it in the bonds of sugar. This process occurs in plants and some algae. Photosynthesis can be represented using a chemical equation.