We are given:
M1 = 3 Molar V1 = 80 mL
M2 = x Molar V2 = 100 mL
Finding the molarity:
We know that:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
where V can be in any units
(3)(80) = (x)(100)
x = 240/100 [dividing both sides by 100]
x = 2.4 Molar
Ammonia gas (NH3) combines with oxygen gas (O2) to form diatomic nitrogen gas and water vapor. If 4.0 grams of ammonia react, how many liters of nitrogen gas are produced? The gas is collected at 32.00°C and a pressure of 2.6 atmospheres.
Answer:
1.13 L
Explanation:
First, we have to write the chemical equation for the reaction between ammonia gas (NH₃) and oxygen gas (O₂) to give nitrogen gas (N₂) and water (H₂O), as follows:
NH₃(g) + O₂(g) → N₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Then, we have to balance the equation (we write first the coefficient 2 for NH₃ to balance N atoms, then a coefficient of 3 for H₂O to balance H atoms, and finally 1/3 to balance the O atoms):
2 NH₃(g) + 3/2 O₂(g) → N₂(g) + 3 H₂O(g)
In the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mol of N₂ is produced from 2 moles of NH₃. We convert the moles of NH₃ to grams by using its molecular weight (MW):
MW(NH₃) = 14 g/mol N x 1 + (1 g/mol H x 3) = 17 g/mol
grams of NH₃ = 17 g/mol x 2 = 34 g
Thus, we have the stoichiometric ratio:
1 mol of N₂/2 mol NH₃ = 1 mol of N₂/34 g NH₃
To calculate how many moles of N₂ are produced from 4.0 of NH₃, we multiply the mass by the conversion factor:
4.0 g NH₃ x 1 mol of N₂/34 g NH₃ = 0.1176 moles N₂
Finally, we calculate the liters of N₂ gas by using the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT ⇒ V = nRT/P
We introduce the data in the equation:
T = 32.00°C + 273 = 305 K
P = 2.6 atm
R = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol (is the gas constant)
n= 0.1176 moles
⇒ V = nRT/P = (0.1176 mol x 0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 305 K)/(2.6 atm)
= 1.13 L
How many energy levels does an atom of carbon have?
Answer:
6
Explanation:
If 1.5 moles of NaC₂H₃O₂ are dissolved in 750g of water, what is the molality of this solution?
2.0m
1.5m
2.6m
0.9m
Answer:
2m.
Explanation:
molality = no.of moles of solute ÷ mass of solvent in kg
molalty = 1.5 moles ÷ 0.75 g
= 2m
what is the name of the shape that is a quadrilateral where all 4 sides are the same length
HELP QUICK
Answer:
Square
Explanation:
A square is a quadrilateral with r sides the same length
Select the correct structure that
corresponds to the name.
2,2-dimethyl-3-hexyne
A. CH3CH2C=CC(CH3)3
B. CH3CH(CH3)C = CCH(CH3)2
C. both
Answer: A
Explanation:
The correct structure of the name of the compound given is CH₃CH₂C=CC (CH₃)₃.
What is 2,2-dimethyl- 3- hexyne?Dimethyl hexyne is an organic compound. Its chemical formula is C8H14. The compound hexyne is used to make a complex compound, agrochemical, and pharmaceutical compounds.
Thus, the correct option is A, CH₃CH₂C=CC (CH₃)₃.
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A decrease in the height of the mercury column usually means the coming of a.
Answer:
Low-pressure system and clear weather.
Explanation:
True or False. Weather patterns in the US moves from the West to East across the
country.
Answer:
North America) than in the tropics. Since low pressure systems spin in a counterclockwise fashion, winds move from the west to the east, propelling weather systems to the east. Another MAJOR factor that drives weather systems in the U.S. is that the Jet Steam moves from West to East across North America.
Explanation:
I hope this helped
(Sorry If it didn't)
What are the two limitations of earth plates
Answer:
The tectonic style and viability of modern plate tectonics in the early Earth is still debated. Field observations and theoretical arguments both in favor and against the uniformitarian view of plate tectonics back until the Archean continue to accumulate. Here, we present the first numerical modeling results that address for a hotter Earth the viability of subduction, one of the main requirements for plate tectonics. A hotter mantle has mainly two effects: 1) viscosity is lower, and 2) more melt is produced, which in a plate tectonic setting will lead to a thicker oceanic crust and harzburgite layer. Although compositional buoyancy resulting from these thick crust and harzburgite might be a serious limitation for subduction initiation, our modeling results show that eclogitization significantly relaxes this limitation for a developed, ongoing subduction process. Furthermore, the lower viscosity leads to more frequent slab breakoff, and sometimes to crustal separation from the mantle lithosphere. Unlike earlier propositions, not compositional buoyancy considerations, but this lithospheric weakness could be the principle limitation to the viability of plate tectonics in a hotter Earth. These results suggest a new explanation for the absence of ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism (UHPM) and blueschists in most of the Precambrian: early slabs were not too buoyant, but too weak to provide a mechanism for UHPM and exhumation.
Explanation:
Calculate the new temperature when a container of
gas has a pressure of 795 mm Hg at 273 K and the
pressure is lowered to 358 mm Hg.
(Gay Lussac's Law) P1T2/P2T1
- 0.00165
- 246
- 123
- 606
Answer: The new temperature of container is 123 K.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 795 mm Hg, [tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 273 K
[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 358 mm Hg, [tex]T_{2}[/tex] = ?
Formula used to calculate the new temperature is as follows.
[tex]\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{795 mm Hg}{273 K} = \frac{358 mm Hg}{T_{2}}\\T_{2} = 123 K[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the new temperature of container is 123 K.
If you say an object is hot, you are feeling the transfer of
a. chemical energy
b. thermal energy
c. potential energy
d. kinetic energy
Answer:
The answer to your question is B
What would make oppositely charged objects attract each other more?
increasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and increasing the negative charge of the
negatively charged object
decreasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and decreasing the negative charge of the
negatively charged object
increasing the distance between the positively charged object and the negatively charged object
maintaining the distance between the positively charged object and the negatively charged object
Answer:
a: increasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and increasing the negative charge of the negatively charged object
Explanation:
The oppositely charged objects attract each other more is option a. It increased the positive charge and the negative charge.
The Attraction of the oppositely charged:At the time when the oppositely charged objects are attracted to each other more so here the positive charge should be increased with respect to the positive charge object and the negative charge is increased with respect to the negative charge object
Hence, the first option is correct.
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What is the frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 0.50 m and a speed of 380 m/s?
Answer: f = 760 Hz
Explanation: speed = frequency · wavelength v = fλ.
frequency f = v/ λ = 380 m/s / 0.50 m = 760 Hz
why would an electric vehicle be allowed to travel in the high occupancy vehicles lands with only one driver ?
Answer:
because it could self drive
Explanation:
idrk but thats my answer
The H3O+ ion concentration of a solution is 1 × 10–5 mole per liter. This solution is
A. acidic and has a pH of 5
B. acidic and has a pH of 9
C. basic and has a pH of 5
D. basic and has a pH of 9
The given [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ion concentration of a solution is an acidic solution and has a pH of 5.
How does the pH scale measure?The letters pH stand for the potential of hydrogen since pH is effectively a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions (that is, protons) in a substance.The pH scale measures the relative acidity and alkalinity of solutions.It's a negative logarithmic scale of base ten that measures the potential of a solution to accept protons in the form of hydrogen ions.A pH scale ranges from 0 to 14 with 7 being neutral. A pH lower than 7 is considered acidic and a pH greater than 7 is considered basic (alkaline).What is the pH value of an [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ion?pH can be calculated by using the following equation:
pH = -1(log[H3O+])
Where [H3O+] is the concentration of hydronium ions (hydrogen ions).
The concentration is given as 1 × [tex]10^-^5[/tex] mole per liter.
So, if [H3O+] = 1x[tex]10^-^5[/tex] mol/L,
then the pH = -1(log(1 × [tex]10^-^5[/tex] )) = 5
So, the pH of the given solution is 5. The value is less than 7. Hence it is considered an acidic solution.
Therefore, The given solution is an acidic solution with a pH of 5.
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If 1.25 g of water is heated from 20.0 degrees Celsius to 45.0 degrees Celsius and has a specific
heat of 4.18 J/gC, how much heat energy does it contain?
Answer: Heat energy contained by water is 130.625 J.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 1.25 g
Specific heat = [tex]4.18 J/g^{o}C[/tex]
Initial temperature = [tex]20.0^{o}C[/tex]
Final temperature = [tex]45.0^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used to calculate heat energy is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass of substance
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 1.25 g \times 4.18 J/g^{o}C \times (45.0 - 20.0)^{o}C\\= 130.625 J[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that heat energy contained by water is 130.625 J.
how many grams is needed to make the following solution?
Answer:
c
Explanation:
yxyyyxyxxyxxy yy y gg ff ff d d f t r rr rr rr rr r r t tt t
~I will give the brainliest~
How does temperature affect the rate constant for a reaction?
A. increasing temperature exponentially increases the rate constant
B. increasing temperature linearly increases the rate constant
C. increasing temperature exponentially decreases the rate constant
D. increasing temperature linearly decreases the rate constant
E. temperature has no effect on the rate constant
Should couples wanting to start a family undergo genetic testing to minimize risk to their offspring
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The genetic testing is also called as the DNA testing. It is mainly used for identifying the changes in the DNA sequence or the chromosomes structure. It can also measure the results in the genetic changes.
Couples those who are planning to start a family should go for a genetic testing so as to minimize a risk in the upbringing or growth of their offspring. By doing a genetic testing a couple can well know the conditions of the baby that could affect them. The result from a genetic testing can help to plan better before starting a family. Therefore, it is advisable for couples to go for a genetic testing so that they plan better by knowing the conditions.
When carbon disulfide, CS2, forms from its elements. Heat is absorbed. How much heat would be required to produce 5.0 moles of carbon disulfide
Answer:
5.9 × 10² kJ
Explanation:
When carbon disulfide, CS₂, forms from its elements, heat is absorbed. The corresponding value for the standard enthalpy of formation of carbon disulfide is 117.36 kJ/mol. The thermochemical equation that represents this process is:
C(graphite) + 2 S(s, rhombic) ⇒ CS₂(g) ΔH°f = 117.36 kJ/mol
117.36 kJ of heat are absorbed when 1 mole of CS₂ is formed. The amount of heat absorbed when 5.0 moles of CS₂ are formed is:
5.0 mol × 117.36 kJ/mol = 5.9 × 10² kJ
Select the correct answer. Two charged objects, A and B, exert an electric force on each other. What happens if the distance between them is increased? A. The charge on B decreases. B. The charge on B increases. C. The electric force between them decreases. D. The electric force between them increases.
Answer:
The electric force between them decreases
Explanation:
The force between two charged particle is given by :
[tex]F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
Where
r is the distance between charges
If the distance between the charges is increased, the electric force gets decreased as there is an inverse relation between force and distance.
Hence, the correct option is (c) "The electric force between them decreases"
answer number 12 for me
Answer:
I believe its F: 2.55
Explanation:
I know I'm very late, positive you're past this question, I'd hope at least.
Why are nonnative species a threat to biodiversity?
A. They often use up resources that other organisms need
B. They are not able to successfully breed in the wild
C. They release pollution into many environments
D. They easily contract and spread diseases to other organisms
Answer:
A. They often use up resources that other organisms need.
Explanation:
Invasive alien species are animals, plants, fungi and microorganisms entered and established in the environment from outside of their natural habitat. T
hey reproduce rapidly, out-compete native species for food, water and space, and are one of the main causes of global biodiversity loss.
Meera added blue copper sulphate crystals to some water in a beaker.
The copper sulphate dissolved in the water.
1 give one way meera could see that the copper sulphate had dissolved in the
Answer:
The solid crystals disappeared
Explanation:
When a soluble solid solute is added to water, the solid solute disappears after a little while. The disappearance of this solute indicates that the solute has been dissolved in water.
In this case, blue copper sulphate crystals are added to water, the blue crystals disappear leaving only a blue solution. The disappearance of these blue copper sulphate crystals indicates that the substance has dissolved in water.
if an atom has 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons, what would its atomic mass be?
Answer:
4
Explanation:
If I remember correctly, the atomic # will always be the same as the # of electrons
can anyone tell me the answer
Answer:
A. A as concentration decreases.
Explanation:
A represents a reactant and B is a product, the concentration of the latter increases at the expense of the concentration of the former. Hence, A is the reactant of the chemical reaction as its concentration decreases.
PLEASEEEE HELP THIS IS SCIENCE
IGNORE THE QUESTIONS WHERE I ANSWERED, I GUESSED
Answer:
where is the answer??
Please do not just take the points without answering the question.
Which element, when combined with Fluorine, would form an COVALENT compound?
A.Lithium
B.Iron
C.Phosphorus
D.Sodium
Answer:
Explanation:
A covalent compound is a compound formed by covalent bonds. A covalent bond is formed between two atoms where electrons are shared between the two atoms. This forms a molecule.
What determines whether two elements will form a covalent compound or not is the number of valence electrons present in each of the elements.
Fluorine will form a covalent compound with phosphorous because fluorine has 5 electrons in its outermost shell. It needs 3 more to become stable.
Phosphorous also has 5 valence electrons. It needs 3 more to become stable.
What happens is that 3 atoms of FLuorine combine with one atom of Phosphorus, sharing the valence electrons between themselves. This leads to the formation of the PF3 molecule.
Both the Phosphorous and the Fluorine are now stable.
Answer: Phosphorus
Explanation: since both are non-metals they would both create a covalent bond.
A chemist observed bubbling and fizzing after adding an acid solution to a
white powdery substance in a beaker. Which of the following can be
inferred?
Answer:
a chemical reaction occured
Explanation:
bubbling and fizzing after adding a substance, most offten means a chemical reaction is happening
Which planet rotates the slowest on its axis?
Answer:
Venus
What is the Slowest Planet. Venus, which is floating higher each evening in twilight, low in the west, is the slowest-spinning body in the known universe. If you walked along a bike path that circles its equator, you'd only need to go four miles an hour to keep night from ever falling on Venus.
Answer:
Venus
Explanation:
It rotates once every 243 days, by far the slowest rotation period of any of the major planets.
hope its correct :)
A student wants to determine if a
sample of tap water contains Mg+2.
Which of the following pieces of
information are not needed to do a
titration ?
Answer:
The Density of Magnesium.
Explanation: