1. securities generally are defined as any instruments representing corporate ownership (stock) or debts (bonds).

True. Spillage, which refers to the unauthorized disclosure of classified information, always requires an investigation to determine the extent of the compromise of such information.

Spillage can occur in different ways, such as through accidental exposure, negligent handling, or intentional disclosure of classified information. When spillage is detected, it is essential to conduct a thorough investigation to determine the extent of the compromise and the impact it may have on national security or the safety of individuals. The investigation will also help to identify the cause of the spillage, as well as any corrective actions that need to be taken to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future.

During the investigation, the compromised information must be identified, and steps must be taken to mitigate the damage caused by the spillage. This may include reviewing security procedures and implementing new measures to prevent similar incidents in the future. Additionally, those responsible for the spillage must be held accountable, and appropriate disciplinary or legal actions may be taken against them. Ultimately, spillage is a serious matter that requires prompt and decisive action to safeguard classified information and maintain the integrity of national security.

Learn more about spillage here: brainly.com/question/32066127

#SPJ11

Answer:

The new empirical results reported here provide no support for a net deterrent effect from widespread gun ownership. Rather, our analysis concludes that residential burglary rates tend to increase with community gun prevalence.

Explanation:

have a nice day.

The best illustrated politics type for automobile emission control regulations is **environmental policy**.

Environmental policy refers to the set of rules, regulations, and laws that are designed to protect the environment, promote sustainability, and address environmental issues. In the case of automobile emission control regulations, these policies aim to reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions caused by vehicle exhaust.

By implementing stricter standards for vehicle manufacturers and enforcing emissions testing for vehicles on the road, environmental policies help improve air quality and mitigate the effects of climate change. This type of politics involves collaboration between various stakeholders, including governments, industries, and citizens, to achieve common environmental goals. **Air pollution** and **greenhouse gas emissions** are two significant challenges addressed by such policies.

know more about automobile emission, here:

https://brainly.com/question/4735926

#SPJ11

Answer:

yo this is a math app man.... your doing a police try out..... that is illegal..... 2

Explanation:

it's illegal

The major aim of the presentence investigation reports (PSIS) that you, the probation officer, are asked to create for Ms. Livingston, Louis Livingston, and Monika (the private investigator), is to assist the court in selecting an appropriate punishment.

The most crucial document in the federal criminal procedure has been referred to as the presentence investigation report. Although its major objective is to aid the court in choosing the proper sentencing, it continues to be crucial in making decisions even after a conviction.

Probation officers from the United States fill out these reports. In almost every case, a probation officer is required by Rule 32 of The Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure to conduct a presentence investigation report for the court.

Read more about private detective at

https://brainly.com/question/9669547

#SPJ4

Yes, Raphael is correct. it should be annulled, because Smith and Jones' sales are invalid due to conflicts of interest. Director Smith sold land to Sample Corp at a high price, possibly breaching fiduciary duty. Smith's actions are unfair and violate corporate governance.

Smith attempts to profit at the expense of the corporation and its shareholders. Jones sold Sample Corporation a used truck for more than it's worth, raising fairness and self-dealing concerns. Jones, as a shareholder, should not prioritize personal gain over the corporation and other shareholders.

Overpaying for the truck harms the corporation and its shareholders. Smith and Jones' actions may be self-dealing and require scrutiny and conflict-free terms. Legal restrictions may apply. Raphael, a minority shareholder, can rightfully seek to annul unfair sales that may violate corporate governance.

Learn more about  legal claims  from

https://brainly.com/question/29459803

#SPJ1

Hello!

Adopted child

meets

Grandchild

meets

Step child

meets

Son-in-law

does not meet

Nephew

meets

No, Sarah does not meet the relationship test for a qualifying child. No, Michael does not meet the relationship test for a qualifying child.

According to the relationship test for dependents, a qualifying child must be the taxpayer's child, stepchild, foster child, sibling, stepsibling, or a descendant of any of them. Niece does not fall into any of these categories.

Sarah does not meet the relationship test for a qualifying child as she is the taxpayer's niece, not a child, stepchild, foster child, sibling, stepsibling, or a descendant of any of them.

To meet the relationship test for a qualifying child, Michael would need to be the taxpayer's child, stepchild, foster child, sibling, stepsibling, or a descendant of any of them. Being a friend of the taxpayer's son does not meet any of these criteria.

Michael does not meet the relationship test for a qualifying child as he is the taxpayer's son's best friend, and being a friend does not satisfy the relationship requirements for a qualifying child.

To know more about relationship follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13266921

#SPJ11

No, democracy does not require equality of income or wealth, but it often promotes more egalitarian principles. Democracy may make a country more or less egalitarian depending on factors such as social policies, political structures, and public opinion.

Democracy is a political system where citizens have the power to participate in decision-making through voting and representation. Although it does not mandate income or wealth equality, it does emphasize the principle of equal political rights and opportunities. This encourages more egalitarianism as it reduces power imbalances caused by income disparities.

In a democratic system, the majority has the power to elect leaders and influence policies. This can make a country more egalitarian if the majority supports policies that promote income redistribution and social welfare. For instance, progressive tax systems, minimum wage laws, and universal healthcare can help to reduce income inequality and create a more level playing field.

On the other hand, if the majority of voters oppose such policies or if powerful interest groups can manipulate the political process, democracy might lead to less egalitarian outcomes. In this scenario, policies that favor the wealthy may be implemented, exacerbating income and wealth inequalities.

Moreover, democratic institutions can also affect the degree of egalitarianism. For example, a proportional representation system can give a greater voice to minority groups and promote more equitable policies. In contrast, a winner-takes-all system can marginalize minority voices, potentially leading to less egalitarian outcomes.

In conclusion, while democracy does not inherently require equality of income or wealth, its principles and mechanisms can promote more egalitarian societies. The degree to which this occurs depends on the specific democratic system in place and the values of the citizens involved.

Know more about the democracy click here:

https://brainly.com/question/30078994

#SPJ11

To establish a prima facie case under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), Vera must show that she is older than Wendy.

The ADEA prohibits employers from discriminating against employees based on their age, specifically protecting individuals who are 40 years of age or older. To establish a prima facie case, Vera must demonstrate that she belongs to the protected age group and that she suffered an adverse employment action, such as being replaced by a younger employee.

While qualifications for the position may be relevant in evaluating the overall case, the key factor for establishing an age discrimination claim is the age difference between the plaintiff (Vera) and the individual who replaced her (Wendy). Vera's dependability or deserving a higher pay compared to Wendy is not directly relevant to the prima facie case under the ADEA. The primary focus is on the age-related aspect of the employment decision.

learn more about acts here; brainly.com/question/19271039

#SPJ11

The Supreme Court's decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, which upheld a Mississippi law limiting abortions beyond 15 weeks of pregnancy, has piqued the public's curiosity.

The Supreme Court's decisions, according to the legal model, are based on how the justices interpret the Constitution and legal precedent. When they voted to preserve the statute in Dobbs, the justices most likely believed it was consistent with earlier practice and the Constitution.

For example, Justice Clarence Thomas has long favored originalism, the belief that the original intent of the Constitution should be applied to interpret it. He may have believed that the Mississippi Act was consistent with the original intent of the Constitution.

Justice Barrett, who supported the majority opinion, did not provide a separate explanation for her vote, although her previous utterances suggest that she is pro-life.

To know more about Dobbs v. Jackson:

https://brainly.com/question/31711601

#SPJ1

The Supreme Court case that upheld the constitutionality of the federal sentencing guidelines is Mistretta v. U.S.

In the case of Mistretta v. U.S., the Supreme Court upheld the constitutionality of the federal sentencing guidelines. This case, decided in 1989, confirmed that Congress has the authority to establish a sentencing framework that provides guidelines for federal judges when determining criminal penalties. The Court concluded that the guidelines did not violate the separation of powers and did not unconstitutionally delegate legislative power to the U.S. Sentencing Commission. The ruling affirmed that the federal sentencing guidelines were a valid method for promoting uniformity and fairness in federal criminal sentencing.

To know more about federal sentencing guidelines., click here: brainly.com/question/25521950

#SPJ11

In addition to the general provisions of the Common Rule, FERPA, PPRA, and Subpart D of the federal regulations become governing research regulations in public schools.



FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act): FERPA is a federal law that protects the privacy of student education records. It applies to all educational institutions that receive funds from the U.S. Department of Education. When conducting research in public schools, researchers must comply with FERPA regulations to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of student records.

PPRA (Protection of Pupil Rights Amendment): PPRA is a federal law that governs the administration of surveys, analyses, or evaluations in public schools that collect personal information from students. It requires parental consent and provides certain rights to parents regarding the use of their child's personal information. When conducting research involving surveys, analyses, or evaluations in public schools, researchers must comply with PPRA regulations to protect the rights of students and their parents.

Subpart D of the federal regulations: Subpart D of the federal regulations refers to the regulations implemented by the Department  of Health and Human Services (HHS) specifically for research involving children. These regulations provide additional protections for children participating in research. When conducting research involving children in public schools, researchers must comply with Subpart D regulations in addition to the general provisions of the Common Rule.

In public schools, in addition to the general provisions of the Common Rule, researchers must also comply with FERPA to protect student privacy, PPRA to protect student and parental rights, and Subpart D of the federal regulations to provide additional protections for children participating in research. These regulations ensure that research conducted in public schools follows ethical guidelines and safeguards the rights and privacy of students and their families.

To know more about FERPA ,visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28083828

#SPJ11

The company should make a disclosure in a financial statement footnote. Option D is connect.

When a company has a pending lawsuit, it is essential to disclose this information to investors and stakeholders, even if the possibility of an unfavorable settlement is remote.

This disclosure should be made in a financial statement footnote. By including the disclosure, the company provides transparency and acknowledges the potential risk involved, demonstrating its commitment to open reporting.

In addition to making a disclosure in the financial statement footnote, it may also be necessary to evaluate the potential impact of the lawsuit on the company's financial position and prepare any relevant journal entries if needed.

However, the primary action that the company should take in this situation is to make a disclosure in the financial statement footnote to ensure stakeholders are aware of the pending lawsuit and its potential implications.

Therefore, option D is correct.

Learn more about financial statement https://brainly.com/question/14951563

#SPJ11

The form of cannabis mainly found in Northern Europe and parts of Asia is Cannabis Sativa.

The form of cannabis mainly found in Northern Europe and parts of Asia is Cannabis Sativa.

Cannabis Sativa is a species of the Cannabis plant that is known for its tall stature, narrow leaves, and typically higher levels of THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) compared to other cannabis species. In these regions, Cannabis Sativa has a long history of cultivation and use, often for industrial purposes such as fiber production.

It has been traditionally grown for its strong and durable fibers, which are used in textiles, ropes, and other industrial applications. In terms of psychoactive properties, Cannabis Sativa is known for its uplifting and energizing effects.

This variety of cannabis is adapted to colder climates and has thrived in regions such as Northern Europe and parts of Asia where the climate and environmental conditions are suitable for its growth.

For more such question on cannabis

https://brainly.com/question/15725358

#SPJ11

Mr. Lee's nominal tax rate can be calculated by dividing his total tax payment by his taxable income. In this case, Mr. Lee's nominal tax rate is 50%, as he paid $30,000 in taxes on a taxable income of $60,000.

The nominal tax rate is the percentage of tax paid on the taxable income, and it does not take into account any deductions, credits, or other factors that can affect the actual tax burden. In Mr. Lee's case, his nominal tax rate is high because he falls into a higher tax bracket due to his high income. The United States tax system uses a progressive tax rate structure, which means that the tax rate increases as income increases.

Therefore, those who earn higher incomes generally pay a higher percentage of their income in taxes than those who earn lower incomes. However, it's important to note that Mr. Lee's actual tax burden may be lower than his nominal tax rate due to deductions and credits that he may be eligible for.

Learn more about income here: brainly.com/question/32065840

#SPJ11

The concept that most closely represents this scenario is "interfaith solidarity and support for refugees."


The act of a Muslim immigrant from Syria being granted asylum and refuge by Unitarian Universalists in the United States represents interfaith solidarity and support for refugees. In this scenario, the Unitarian Universalists, who typically emphasize inclusivity and acceptance of diverse religious backgrounds, are providing a safe haven and assistance to a Muslim individual fleeing persecution in their home country. This demonstrates a commitment to religious tolerance, compassion, and the recognition of the inherent worth and dignity of every person.


This scenario showcases the Unitarian Universalists' dedication to interfaith solidarity and their willingness to extend support to refugees in need, regardless of their religious background. It exemplifies the values of inclusivity, compassion, and respect for human rights that are at the core of Unitarian Universalist beliefs.

To know more about Immigrant ,visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13688875

#SPJ11

The staffing policy that results in executives who are comfortable working in a number of cultures is the "geocentric staffing" policy.

Geocentric staffing is a strategy where a company seeks to recruit and promote individuals regardless of their nationality or country of origin. It focuses on selecting the most qualified individuals for key executive positions without any restrictions based on their home country. By adopting a geocentric staffing policy, organizations prioritize competence and skills over nationality, allowing executives to have a broader understanding and experience of different cultures. This policy promotes diversity and enables executives to adapt and navigate effectively in various cultural contexts. Executives under a geocentric staffing approach are likely to possess cross-cultural competencies, including cultural sensitivity, adaptability, and the ability to manage diverse teams. They are comfortable working in different cultures and are better equipped to lead multinational operations, fostering global collaboration and achieving organizational goals in diverse markets.

Learn more about Geocentric staffing here: brainly.com/question/32374807

#SPJ11

Procedural justice focuses on the fairness of the process, while distributive fairness focuses on the fairness of the outcome.

When it comes to a fair refund, procedural justice would refer to the fairness of the process that determines who receives a refund and how much they receive. This would include factors such as whether the refund policy was clearly communicated,

whether the process for requesting a refund was easy to understand and access, and whether the decision-making process for granting refunds was transparent and unbiased.

On the other hand, distributive fairness would refer to whether the amount of the refund is perceived as fair by the consumers. This would depend on factors such as the perceived value of the product or service, the perceived reasonableness of the price, and the extent to which the refund compensates for any perceived losses or damages incurred by the consumer.

While both procedural justice and distributive fairness are important for promoting consumer trust and satisfaction, distributive fairness may be more directly related to consumers' perceptions of equity.

This is because consumers may be more concerned with whether they feel adequately compensated for any perceived harm or injustice, rather than just the fairness of the process itself.

Therefore, companies should consider both aspects when designing their refund policies to ensure that they are perceived as fair and equitable by their customers.

To know more about justice click here

brainly.com/question/9191530

#SPJ11

In general, a clause in a real estate contract entitling the seller to retain the purchaser's down payment as liquidated damages if the purchaser fails to close the transaction can be enforceable, but it depends on various factors and the applicable laws in the jurisdiction.

A liquidated damages clause is a provision in a contract that specifies a predetermined amount of damages that will be payable in the event of a breach by one of the parties. This clause is intended to establish a reasonable estimate of the potential harm or loss suffered by the non-breaching party due to the other party's failure to fulfill their contractual obligations.

Whether such a clause is enforceable depends on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of the case. Some jurisdictions have specific laws or regulations governing liquidated damages clauses in real estate contracts, which may impose limitations on their enforceability. Courts generally scrutinize such clauses to ensure they are not punitive or excessive and that the predetermined damages amount is a reasonable estimate of the actual harm suffered by the non-breaching party.

Courts may consider factors such as the complexity of the transaction, the amount of the down payment, the availability of other remedies, and whether the clause was entered into freely and voluntarily by both parties.

While a clause entitling the seller to retain the purchaser's down payment as liquidated damages can be enforceable in many cases, it is important to consult with legal professionals familiar with the laws of the specific jurisdiction to determine the enforceability and potential limitations of such a clause in a particular real estate contract.

To know more about contract, visit

https://brainly.com/question/5746834

#SPJ11

While freedom of expression is a fundamental right, there are limitations that should be observed in social media to ensure that they do not pose a threat to a healthy living environment.  

This is particularly important in campaigns related to public health, where misinformation and fake news can have serious consequences. Social media campaigns must adhere to ethical standards and avoid spreading harmful information and make healthy environment .

They should also respect the privacy and dignity of individuals, and avoid inciting hate or violence. By upholding these limitations, social media campaigns can effectively educate citizens on the dangers of an unhealthy living in healthy environment, while also promoting responsible and ethical communication.

Learn more about social media campaigns here

https://brainly.com/question/9750139

#SPJ1

Emotional states, aggressiveness, and hostility can all have negative consequences when driving.

Stress, anger, and fatigue can all negatively affect driving ability and result in unsafe behaviors. Aggressive and hostile behavior can also lead to road rage, speeding, tailgating, and other dangerous behaviors. Factors that influence aggressive and hostile behavior while driving include gender, age, driving experience, road conditions, and even the type of car that someone is driving.

All of these factors can increase the risk of an accident or injury due to aggressive or hostile driving. It is important to be mindful of these influences in order to ensure safe driving behavior.

To know more about Emotional states, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/12329914

#SPJ4

False. A filibuster is not a mechanism used in the House of Representatives but rather in the United States Senate.

Filibusters are a procedural tactic used in the United States Senate to delay or defeat a piece of proposed legislation. They involve extended speeches by senators who refuse to yield the floor and continue speaking to prevent a vote from taking place. The purpose of a filibuster is to create enough delay and obstruction to either force changes to the legislation or prevent its passage altogether. The filibuster can be ended through a cloture vote, which requires a three-fifths supermajority (currently 60 out of 100 senators) to invoke. However, it's important to note that the rules and procedures around the filibuster can vary and have been subject to debate and potential reform in recent years.

the statement is false because a filibuster is not used in the House of Representatives but is a tactic employed in the Senate to obstruct or defeat proposed legislation.

To know more about  filibuster  follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/30920085

#SPJ11

False. Uniform laws are proposed legal guidelines that are drafted by the Uniform Law Commission (ULC) or other legal organizations with the aim of creating consistency across state lines in specific areas of law. These laws, however, do not automatically apply to all states.

For a uniform law to be effective in a particular state, the state's legislature must adopt the law. Each state has the option to adopt the uniform law as it is, modify it to fit the state's unique requirements, or reject it altogether. Therefore, uniform laws apply only in those states that have chosen to adopt them, either in their entirety or with modifications.
Adopting a uniform law provides numerous benefits, such as promoting consistency and predictability in legal matters, simplifying interstate transactions, and minimizing conflicts between states. Despite these advantages, it is important to note that uniform laws do not automatically become binding in all states. They must be adopted by the individual state legislatures before they can be enforced within a particular jurisdiction.

learn more about legal

https://brainly.com/question/32393152

#SPJ11

The process described is known as risk assessment,and it plays a crucial role in enhancing the security posture

Risk assessment is the systematic process of identifying, analyzing, and evaluating potential threats and vulnerabilities to assets within an organization. It involves examining past events, current security measures, and potential risks to determine the likelihood and impact of various threats.

During a risk assessment, organizations assess the value and sensitivity of their assets, identify potential threats such as cyberattacks, physical breaches, or natural disasters, and evaluate the vulnerabilities and potential impacts associated with each threat. This information is then used to prioritize risks and develop a plan of action to mitigate or manage them effectively.

The goal of risk assessment is to improve the security posture of the organization by identifying weaknesses, implementing appropriate controls, and reducing the likelihood and impact of potential incidents. It helps organizations make informed decisions about allocating resources and implementing security measures to protect their assets and operations.

the process described is called risk assessment, and it plays a crucial role in enhancing the security posture of an organization by identifying threats, vulnerabilities, and necessary actions to mitigate risks.

To learn more about System attack, visit:

brainly.com/question/28482553

#SPJ11

False,When using existential elimination, we cite the relevant existential quantification but not the subproof.

When providing the justification for a line of proof with existential elimination, we only cite the relevant existential quantification and not the subproof. Existential elimination, also known as the rule of existential instantiation, allows us to introduce a specific instance of an existential statement into the proof. The justification typically includes the existential quantifier and the specific instance chosen, but not the subproof.

When using existential elimination, we cite the relevant existential quantification but not the subproof. Existential elimination, also known as the rule of existential instantiation, allows us to introduce a specific instance of an existential statement into the proof. The justification typically includes the existential quantifier and the specific instance chosen, but not the subproof.

To know more about subproof follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/29392638

#SPJ11

A natural law theorist might be against recreational drug use because it violates the principles and values associated with natural law.

Natural law theory is an ethical theory that asserts that there are objective, universal moral principles inherent in human nature, which can be discerned through reason. According to natural law theorists, these principles guide human behavior and provide a basis for determining what is morally right or wrong.

Recreational drug use, particularly when it involves substances that alter one's consciousness or have the potential for addiction, can be seen as contrary to the principles of natural law for several reasons. First, natural law theorists often emphasize the preservation and promotion of human well-being and flourishing. They argue that actions that undermine an individual's physical and mental health, as recreational drug use often does, are morally wrong.

Second, natural law theorists often prioritize the cultivation of virtues and the development of moral character. Drug use, especially when it becomes habitual or addictive, can erode an individual's capacity for self-control, temperance, and virtuous behavior. It can also harm relationships and contribute to societal instability, undermining the common good.

From a natural law perspective, recreational drug use is likely to be viewed as morally objectionable due to its potential to harm individual well-being and undermine the cultivation of virtues necessary for a flourishing society. Natural law theorists would argue that embracing and promoting healthier alternatives that support human well-being and virtue would align more closely with the principles and values inherent in natural law.

To know more about Law ,visit:

https://brainly.com/question/820417

#SPJ11

Judges, attorneys, and trained mediators are most likely to be used as mediators in mediation programs of the circuit courts.

In mediation programs of the circuit courts, the following individuals are commonly used as mediators:

Judges: Judges are well-suited for mediation as they have a deep understanding of the law and legal processes. Their experience and impartiality make them effective mediators, and their judicial background can help parties navigate legal complexities.

Attorneys: Attorneys possess legal knowledge and negotiation skills that can be valuable in mediating disputes. They can provide legal advice, help parties understand their rights and obligations, and facilitate productive discussions towards a resolution.

Trained Mediators: Trained mediators are individuals who have undergone specific mediation training and have acquired skills in conflict resolution and facilitation. They may have backgrounds in law, psychology, social work, or other relevant fields. These mediators are neutral third parties who guide the parties through the mediation process, helping them communicate effectively and explore mutually beneficial solutions.

Judges, attorneys, and trained mediators are the most likely candidates to be used as mediators in mediation programs of the circuit courts. Each of these individuals brings unique skills and expertise to the table, contributing to the effectiveness of the mediation process in resolving disputes.

To know more about Judges,visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1059156

#SPJ11

The correct answer is "a tender offer and a proxy fight". A tender offer is a public offer made by an acquiring company to purchase the shares of a target company's shareholders.

The offer price is typically at a premium to the current market price in order to persuade shareholders to sell. If enough shares are acquired, the acquiring company gains control of the target company.

However, the target company may resist the hostile takeover attempt by employing a variety of tactics, including a proxy fight. In a proxy fight, the target company encourages its shareholders to vote against the acquiring company's proposals, including the tender offer.

The target company may also try to find a white knight, a friendly company that is willing to acquire it instead, or it may establish a staggered board to make it more difficult for the acquiring company to gain control.

Additionally, the target company may use a poison pill, a defensive strategy that makes the company less attractive to the acquiring company.

Learn more about hostile takeover here: brainly.com/question/14473281

#SPJ11

Kara can seek damages for her physical injuries, medical expenses, emotional distress, pain and suffering, loss of income, and property damage.

In a negligence lawsuit, the court will consider the degree of fault attributed to each party and the amount of damages that are appropriate for the injured party's suffering. In this case, since Curtis was driving the golf cart and chose to look down at his phone without considering the safety of others, he can be found negligent.

Therefore, Kara can seek damages for the harm caused by Curtis’s negligence. Depending on the circumstances, Kara may also be able to seek punitive damages as well.

To know more about lawsuit, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/30392587

#SPJ4

Modern-day national party nominating conventions are generally ceremonial.

Modern-day national party nominating conventions have evolved into predominantly ceremonial events. While historically these conventions played a more significant role in selecting the party's presidential candidate, their influence has diminished over time. In contemporary practice, the presidential nominee is typically determined through primary elections and caucuses, rendering the conventions more symbolic in nature. Conventions now serve as opportunities for parties to showcase their candidates, promote party unity, and generate media coverage. Speeches, endorsements, and platform discussions are common features of modern conventions, but the actual nomination outcome is typically a foregone conclusion.

To know more about modern-day national party, click here: brainly.com/question/32136646

#SPJ11