1. What two reactants enter the mitochondrion?
2. Compare the reactions in mitochondria with glycolysis.
1. How does a cell obtain energy?
2. Under what conditions does fermentation occur in a cell?
3. If a cell could perform both cellular respiration and fermentation, which process would benefit the cell more?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1.NADPH2 and FADH2 , and O2

Explanation:

NADPH2 and FADH2 get oxidized in the electro transport chain into NADP+ and FAD+ and water and oxygen and yield 3 ATP molecules and 2 ATP molecules per each molecule respectively

Answer 2

Following are the answers:

The two reactants that enter the mitochondrion are pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis, and oxygen.In the mitochondria, pyruvate and oxygen undergo a series of reactions called cellular respiration, which produces energy in the form of ATP. This process is more efficient than glycolysis, which only produces a small amount of ATP.A cell obtains energy through a variety of processes, including cellular respiration and fermentation.Fermentation occurs in a cell when there is a lack of oxygen, such as in anaerobic conditions.In general, cellular respiration is more efficient than fermentation in producing ATP, but fermentation is a useful process for cells to produce ATP when oxygen is not available.

What is mitochondria?

Mitochondria are organelles found in the cells of most eukaryotic organisms, including plants, animals, and fungi. They are often referred to as the "powerhouses" of the cell because they are responsible for producing the majority of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is used as a source of chemical energy.

Mitochondria are membrane-bound structures that contain their own genetic material, separate from the cell's nucleus, and are responsible for their own replication. They have unique characteristics that allow them to produce energy through the process of cellular respiration, a series of reactions that convert the energy from food molecules, such as glucose, into ATP. This process is one of the most important biological processes in living organisms, as it allows cells to perform their functions and sustain life.

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Related Questions

WHAT ARE THE THREE PARTS OF DNA⁈ ( help due right now !! ) ʅ(◞‿◟)ʃ

Answers

1. a phosphate group

2. a sugar group

3. one of four types of nitrogen bases.

Hope I helped and good luck with your assignments!!! ^^

__________________________________________________

1.リン酸基

2.糖基

3.4種類の窒素塩基の1つ。

私があなたの割り当てを手伝って頑張ってくれることを願っています!!! ^ ^

How does oxygen concentration in the atmosphere correlate with animal diversity?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen burns the food within their bodies and releases energy for various activities and thus it helps animal to be alive. to use it in respiration. Animals need oxygen (O) to survive. In fact, all organisms need oxygen to complete the process to burning glucose for fuel.

Explanation:

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Sickle-cell anemia is a recessive trait in humans. In order to express the disease, an affected individual must inherit two recessive alleles (ss).

What is the probability that the offspring of two heterozygous parents will also be heterozygous?

Choose 1 answer:

(choice A)
A


(choice B)
B
[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

(choice C)
C
[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

(choice D)
D
[tex]\frac{3}{4}[/tex]

(choice E)
E
[tex]\frac{4}{4}[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

1/4 will have ss trait

Explanation:

other 2/4 will be carrier(Ss) and other 1/4 will have both dominant trait (SS)

Answer:

B. 1/2

Explanation:

The genotypes of the parents are Ss and Ss. We know this because Heterozygous basically means different alleles. The punnet square of this problem will show that the possible genes given to the offspring are SS (capital letters mean dominant. keep in mind that sickle-cell anemia is a recessive trait, meaning it is written in lowercase), Ss, Ss, or ss. So this means the offspring will have a 1/2 chance of becoming heterozygous (Ss).

Explain how the lungs are adapted for diffusion of gases

Answers

Answer:

well u know how we  breath air in its the same as gas so your lungs are used to narcotics like smoking and vaping and stuff

Explanation:

Answer: Gas exchange takes place in the millions of alveoli in the lungs and the capillaries that envelop them. As shown below, inhaled oxygen moves from the alveoli to the blood in the capillaries, and carbon dioxide moves from the blood in the capillaries to the air in the alveoli.

Explanation: The alveoli are adapted to make gas exchange in lungs happen easily and efficiently. they give the lungs a really big surface area. they have moist, thin walls (just one cell thick) they have a lot of tiny blood vessels called capillaries.

Write a sentence or draw a diagram to relate these words: cell, tissue, and organ.

Answers

Answer:

Here

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT an example of evidence that supports the theory of evolution?

Answers

you haven’t gave any examples :)

what am i? i am a word that means water from the sky in the form of rain, snow, hail, or mist.

Answers

Answer:

Percipitation

Explanation:

Precipitation is the correct answer

Students were involved in an experiment to investigate whether playing music while they
took a test affected their scores.
control
independent variable
dependent varibale
test scores students = playing music during a test

Answers

Answer:What  excalty the question?

Explanation:

To stop a wound from bleeding, platelets in the blood clump together to form a blood clot. The clot dries into a hard scab to protect the wounded area. Underneath the scab, the blood supplies nutrients and oxygen that help new skin cells form. As the skin regenerates, the wound closes.

Which body systems interact with the integumentary system to close the wound?

A Circulatory and reproductive

B Immune and circulatory

C Reproductive and immune

D Digestive and endocrine

Answers

Answer:I think it’s c

Explanation:

Answer: Think it also c

Explanation:

Describe 3 ways the land/terrain change as we move from Charlotte NC to the coastal plains of North Carolina

Answers

Answer:

Hilly towards flat.

Higher elevation toward lower elevation.

Clayey to sandy type of soil.

Explanation:

The land of Charlotte NC is hilly whereas coastal plains of North Carolina is flat. Charlotte NC is located at a high elevation while on the other hand, the coastal plains of North Carolina are located at the sea and at lower height. The soil type of Charlotte NC is clay and silt whereas the soil type of coastal plains of North Carolina is sandy due to the presence of sea.

4. Tiny drops of moisture on grass and leaves are called;
d. Air
e. Gale
f. dew
g. Breeze​

Answers

Answer:

HELLOOO

SO UR ANSWER IS

f. dew

I hope it helps !!!!

Answer: F: Dew

Ex: Those tiny droplets are called “Dew”. Dew Is it liquid water droplets the formal grass spiderwebs and other things in the morning or late evening.

If available, the body will always digest which macromolecule for energy
first?

lipids

proteins

nucleic acids

carbohydrates

Answers

Carbohydrates, letter D.
Carbohydrates! It’s D hope that helps!

How is salinity affected?
(a) evaporation increases
(b) freezing increases
(c) melting increases
(d) precipitation increases

Answers

Answer:

Salinity of seawater is affected by evaporation, precipitation, ice formation, and ice melting. Evaporation increases the salinity of seawater because when seawater evaporates, the salts are left behind, thus increasing their concentration. ... Ice formation and melting behaves in a similar way.

Answer: evaporation increases

Explanation:

the first person meant evaporation increases

What are the genotypes of the parents used in the cross shown below?
АА
Аа
Аа
аа

Answers

They would both have Aa

Answer:

Aa

Explanation:

in order to find the answer you have to look at the genotypes given as the offspring. the only way to get AA is to have both parents have and AA in their genotype, and the only way to get aa is to have 2 a's in their genotype, therefore making the genotype Aa.

In cats, green eyes (G) is dominant to yellow eyes (g). What is the genotypic ratio of the following cross? Gg x Gg

Answers

Answer:

GG:Gg:gg = 1:2:1

Question: What is a better name for 3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid?

Possible answers:
a. B.O.
b. pyruvate
c. Lactose
d. Lactose

Answers

Answer:

I think it's a the correct answer.

Which of the following have improved farming practices and crop production? Select all that apply.

Increased number of farmers
Sophisticated irrigation
Chemical fertilizers
Chemical pesticides

Answers

Answer:

sophisticated irrigation, chemical fertilizers, chemical pesticides

Explanation:

The use of irrigation to provide needed water and the use of natural fertilizers to promote crop growth are farming methods that have been practiced for centuries. More sophisticated irrigation techniques, various chemical pesticides, and modern chemical fertilizers have been developed in the twentieth century.

What does Sexual reproduction involves ?

Answers

Answer:

it involves a sperm (male) entering an egg (female)

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete (such as a sperm or egg cell) with a single set of chromosomes (haploid) combines with another to produce an organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes (diploid).

Some dairy farmers want to increase the amount of milk produced by their cows. How can the farmers use selective breeding to increase milk production?

Answers

Answer:

By choosing cows that are high milk producers

Explanation:

Answer:  By choosing cows that are high milk producers

Explanation:

If the statement is true, write true. If the statement is false, change the underlined word
or words to make the statement true.
1. At the freezing point, the particles in an object have no kinetic
energy.
2. On the Celsius temperature scale, there are no negative
numbers.
3. The more particles an object has at a given temperature, the
more thermal energy it has.
4. Object A is much larger than Object B, but both are made of
the same material. If both objects are at the same temperature, the thermal energy
of Object A is the same as the thermal energy of Object B.
5. When heat is absorbed by an object, the speed of the particles
in the object is unchanged.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

False. At the freezing point, the particles in an object have some kinetic energy.

False. On the Celsius temperature scale, there are negative numbers.

True. The more particles an object has at a given temperature, the more thermal energy it has.

False. Object A is much larger than Object B, but both are made of the same material. If both objects are at the same temperature, the thermal energy of Object A is not the same as the thermal energy of Object B.

False. When heat is absorbed by an object, the speed of the particles in the object is changed.

Explanation:

The temperature is defined as the measure of hotness and coldness.It is measured in terms of degrees Celsius, Kelvins, degrees Fahrenheit.There are negative numbers on the Celsius temperature scale and Fahrenheits temperature scale but not on the Kelvin temperature scale.It is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of the object.The hotter the object, the higher will be the kinetic energy of the particles of the object,  higher will be the value of temperature. The colder the object, the lower will be the kinetic energy of the particles of the object, lower will be the value of temperature.The object with more mass will have more particles and more will be the kinetic energy associated with the particles.When heat is added to an object to raise its temperature the kinetic energy of the particles increases. As kinetic energy is directly linked with speed or velocity.

So from this, we can conclude that :

At the freezing point, the particles in an object have some kinetic energy.

On the Celsius temperature scale, there are negative numbers.

The more particles an object has at a given temperature, the more thermal energy it has.

Object A is much larger than Object B, but both are made of the same material. If both objects are at the same temperature, the thermal energy of Object A is not the same as the thermal energy of Object B.

When heat is absorbed by an object, the speed of the particles in the object is changed.

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What best explains why there's fewer secondary consumers than producers?

Answers

Answer:

because of inefficiency

Explanation:

The organisms that eat the primary consumers are meat eaters (carnivores) and are called the secondary consumers. ... Because of this inefficiency, there is only enough food for a few top level consumers, but there is lots of food for herbivores lower down on the food chain. There are fewer consumers than producers.

a sailboat moves faster as the wind blows on its sail. this is an example of acceleration, force, speed, velocity

Answers

Answer:

force

Explanation:

Gravity and buoyancy are the two key forces that operate on a stationary sailboat. The power of the wind pulls on the sail in order for the boat to move which allows the boat to move. The powers are now unbalanced, which is apparent from the acceleration of the ships.

The boat accelerates until the forward portion of the force from the sails is matched by the drag from the water.

Blank muscles allow you to move parts of your body in different ways when
you want to

Answers

Answer:

Skeletal muscles I think

Explanation:

because i think so

How do producers get the nitrogen they need to live and grown

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen Fixation

It is carried out mainly by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, which secrete enzymes needed for the process. Some nitrogen-fixing bacteria live in soil. Others live in the root nodules of legumes such as peas and beans. ... They convert nitrogen gas to nitrate ions that algae and other aquatic producers can use.

Explanation:

how does the mRNA leave the nucleus?

Answers

i hope this helps you very much you’re welcome !

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All cells have the SAME genes. True/False
Provide an example of this in humans: answer here

Answers

Answer:

Almost all of the cells in your body share the same DNA so false deku here! :3

Explanation:

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

All cells do NOT have the same genes due to genetic variation. The reason we have different genes for different cells is to allow the cells to do different things, otherwise all cells would perform the same function.

Why are some resources more available than others?

Answers

Answer:

Renewable resources, however, can be depleted if not properly managed or conserved. Nonrenewable resources are those natural resources that are depleted more quickly than they can regenerate. Fossil fuels like oil and natural gas were formed over millions of years.

Explanation:

Some reusable resources can be better then other regular resources because of how much of them are made and there value

Often, characteristics are determined by several ________ ________ that interact with each other. *

Answers

Answer:

genes

Explanation:

Several characteristics (phenotypes) are controlled by more than one gene of the same characteristics or of different characteristics. These genes interact in several ways with each other.

For instance -

A flower of the same plant can be of three different colors

RR - Red

rr - White

Rr - Pink

In a _____ fault, the hanging wall moves down relative to the footwall.

A. hanging
B. transform
C. reverse
D. normal

Answers

Answer: normal

Explanation:

Answer:

It is indeed Normal

Explanation:

Which three organs are part of the digestive tract?

A) salivary glands, gall bladder, appendix

B)teeth, tongue, mouth

C)esophagus, stomach, small intestine

D)esophagus, liver, pancreas

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Due to the stomach and small intestine being part of the digestive tract and the esophagus allowing food, liquids and air to enter the torso

Esophagus, stomach, small intestine are part of the digestive tract. Therefore option C is correct.

The digestive tract, also known as the gastrointestinal tract, is responsible for the process of digestion in the human body. It consists of a series of organs that work together to break down food and absorb nutrients.

The three organs that are part of the digestive tract are the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine.

The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach and helps in the transportation of food. The stomach is a sac-like organ that mixes and churns food with digestive enzymes and acids.

The small intestine is a long tube where the majority of digestion and absorption of nutrients occurs.

Therefore option C esophagus, stomach, small intestine is correct.

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