1. why was the Indian department created
2. what is a Wampum belt? What is its significance in the treaty process?
3. What were the findings of the Bagot Commission? What were the long-term consequences of this commission?
4. what was the goal of the government?
5. how did the Canadian government determine who was indigenous?
6. who were the clan mothers? What was their purpose? How did the indian act impact them?
7. which country based its apartheid system on Canada's assimilation policies?
8. Despite its problems, why do many indigenous people not want to abolish the Indian Act?

The issue the South Carolina legislature has with Congress is that the last session was unconstitutional.

The issue is related to the last session being unconstitutional, it is possible that South Carolina may have challenged the constitutionality of a particular law or action taken by the U.S. Congress during the last session. Without more information, it is difficult to provide further details or explanations.

This means that South Carolina may have argued that the law or action violated the U.S. Constitution, and therefore, was not legally valid. Challenges to the constitutionality of laws or actions taken by the federal government are not uncommon among states, and it is within their legal rights to do so.

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--The question is inappropriate, the correct question is:

What issue does the South Carolina legislature have with Congress? --

"The length of time between the Brown v. Board decision overturning school segregation and the Martin Luther King's march on Washington was about: nine years."

In Brown v. Board of Education, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled without opposition that racial segregation in public schools violated the 14th Amendment to the Constitution. The 1954 decision announced that separate edu-cational facilities for white & African American kids were constitution-ally not equal.

In this decision, the Supreme Court ruled that separating kids in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. It conveyed the end of legalized racial separation in the schools of the United States, over-ruling the "separate but equal" principle set in the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson case.

Complete question-

The length of time between the brown v. board decision overturning school segregation and the martin luther king's march on washington was about:

- nine years

- eleven years

- five years

- fifteen years

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Answer: The Aral Sea

Explanation:

Portugal and the Ottoman Turks were involved in the war between Christian Kingdoms and Muslim Sultanates because both empires had a vested interest in the Mediterranean and the Middle East.

The Portuguese were interested in the spice trade and the wealth that came with it, while the Ottomans wanted to expand their empire into the Mediterranean and other areas of the world. The two sides also had a history of conflict, with the Portuguese and Spanish being involved in the Reconquista, which was the Christian reconquest of what had been Muslim territories in Iberia.

The Ottomans and the Portuguese had similarly been involved in clashes in the Mediterranean, the Red Sea and India. Thus, when Christian armies fought against Muslim forces in the Middle East, the two empires were naturally drawn into the conflict.

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William Blake's song "Jerusalem" was viewed by many in England as being an expression of the optimism this secularization of the concept of Christian history produced.


The term "secularization of the Christian concept of history" refers to the shift that took place in the 19th and early 20th centuries in which the dominant narrative of history moved away from a religious framework towards a more secular one. This shift was influenced by various factors, including the Enlightenment, scientific discoveries, and technological advancements.The concept of the "Kingdom of God" was central to the Christian view of history, and its secularization meant that this idea was adapted to a more secular understanding of progress and human achievement. The secularized view saw education and technological improvements as instrumental in bringing about a better world.William Blake's song "Jerusalem" is an example of how this secularization of Christian history was expressed in art and literature. The song speaks of a new Jerusalem, a metaphor for a better world, which can be achieved through human effort. This idea of progress and optimism was widespread throughout Europe during this time period.

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C. respect for the beauty of nature.

The Antarctic treaty that directly holds federal land shares at abeyance expired in 1991 and was returned by the Wellington agreement. Thus, this statement is False.

The Antarctic Treaty, which was marked in 1959, does not pass but instead has an unlimited period. The Accord does not identify or confirm any territorial assertions in Antarctica and carries such claims in suspension.

They are used to disarm Antarctica, to show it as a site gratis of nuclear trials and the removal of radioactive junk, and to confirm that it is used for soft goals only to facilitate global scientific alliance in Antarctica to set aside arguments over territorial authority.

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Answer:

Simple, because they are communist

Explanation:

Back in the Cold War, Cuba suffered a revolution with Fidel Castro, with help from Che Guevara, took over Cuba. The US, being the imperialist hypocrites they are, attempted to invade in the Bay of Pigs invasion, which failed, and the Cuban Missile Crisis happened (USSR places nukes in Cuba as a response to America putting nukes in Turkey and Italy.). Anyways, spoiler, the US never ends up invading Cuba, and Castro remained in power until his death in 2016. They still blockade them simply because they are still communist to this day, and that in my opinion is what causes suffering in the country. Not communism, but the sanctions and blockade on Cuba.

Answer:

b. establishing written codes of law throughout western Europe

Explanation:

test approved

Answer:

The composition of the British East India Company's army changed significantly over time, reflecting broader changes in the company's role and influence in India. In the early years of the company's presence in India, its army was composed primarily of European soldiers, who were often recruited from Britain or other European countries. These soldiers were typically better trained and better equipped than their Indian counterparts, and they played a significant role in establishing and maintaining British control over Indian territories.

However, over time, the East India Company began to rely more heavily on Indian soldiers, known as sepoys, to supplement its European forces. This was partly due to practical considerations, as the company needed to maintain a large and well-trained army to support its growing territorial ambitions in India. It was also due to political considerations, as the company sought to establish better relations with local Indian rulers and communities by hiring Indian soldiers and officers.

The sepoys were recruited from diverse backgrounds and regions of India, and they were typically paid less than their European counterparts. However, they were often well-trained and disciplined, and they played a crucial role in many of the company's military campaigns and battles. The sepoys also helped to bridge the cultural divide between the company and the local Indian population, as they often had a better understanding of Indian customs, languages, and traditions than their European counterparts.

However, the changing composition of the East India Company's army also contributed to tensions and conflicts between different groups within the army. This was particularly evident during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, when sepoys and other Indian soldiers rebelled against British rule and the perceived mistreatment of Indian soldiers by their European officers. The rebellion ultimately led to significant changes in the company's army, including the disbanding of the East India Company and the transfer of power to the British Crown.

Each president's government was centered on preserving the spoils system, or the power of the president to engage in widespread political patronage. The president's selection of friends and associates to various political offices in this case amounted to favoritism.

In this most notorious instance of Gilded Period corruption, several politicians accepted cash and stock bribes in return for authorizing exaggerated government financing for the construction of the transcontinental railroad. In addition, the Democrats sought a candidate who would support change in the face of rising political corruption.

The patronage system was one of the most significant social and cultural structures in the Middle Ages. In addition to financial assistance, patrons and their clients also formed relationships based on political and personal influence.

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The united states experience the highest level of inflation in the oil shocks of the 1970s.

The inflation United States was because of two surges in oil prices in 1970 Which caused the U.S. to experience its longest and highest inflation. An oil embargo caused the first surge in oil prices and it was implemented by the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

The decline in the production of oil is due to the Iranian Revolution and Iran–Iraq War which caused the second surge in oil prices. Because of these problems, the oil price quadrupled from $2.90 a barrel to $11.65 a barrel in January 1974.

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During the Bush years, diplomatic accomplishments included the normalization of relations with Libya, cooperation with Pakistan in the war on terror, and efforts to build a constructive relationship with China.

What are the accomplishments?

During the Bush years, there were several diplomatic accomplishments achieved in Libya, Pakistan, and China:

1. Libya: In 2003, Libya agreed to abandon its nuclear weapons program and renounce support for terrorism. This was a significant achievement, as Libya had previously been considered a rogue state and a sponsor of terrorism.

2. Pakistan: The Bush administration worked to strengthen relations with Pakistan in the aftermath of the 9/11 attacks. The US provided significant aid to Pakistan, including military assistance, in exchange for its cooperation in the war on terror. The Bush administration also engaged in diplomacy with Pakistan over the issue of Kashmir, which helped to improve relations between India and Pakistan.

3. China: During the Bush years, the US and China worked to strengthen economic ties and engage in strategic dialogue. In 2006, the US and China established the Strategic Economic Dialogue, which aimed to promote cooperation on issues such as trade, investment, and energy. The Bush administration also worked to persuade China to play a more active role in addressing global challenges, such as climate change and nuclear proliferation.

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Complete question is: Normalization of relations with Libya, cooperation with Pakistan in the war on terror, and efforts to build a constructive relationship with China, diplomatic accomplishments were achieved during the Bush years in Libya, Pakistan, and China.

The world is constantly changing and evolving. Social reform movements are one way that society works to make sure these changes benefit everyone.

Social reform is a process of social change that aims to improve the lives of individuals and society as a whole. It can involve anything from public policy reform, to changes in social values and attitudes, to changes in the legal system.

The reform movement of the early 1900s is an example of this. It sought to end poverty, racism, and inequality, and bring about greater social justice.
The reform movement was led by activists and social workers who wanted to make sure that everyone had access to the same basic rights. They focused on providing housing, healthcare, and education for those in need. They also worked to end child labor and improve safety in the workplace.
In addition, the reform movement sought to end discrimination against minority groups, including African Americans, Native Americans, and immigrants. They worked to ensure that all people, regardless of race or socioeconomic status, had access to the same opportunities.
The reform movement also worked to ensure that women had the same rights as men. They advocated for equal pay, the right to vote, and the right to hold public office.
The reform movement of the early 1900s was successful in making important changes in society. It helped to bring about greater social justice and equality, and it laid the groundwork for future reform movements. Today, we can still see the legacy of the early 1900s reform movement in our laws, institutions, and social values.

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Answer: Both Parks and King were civil rights activists, and King organized protests in support of Parks.

Explanation:

Answer:

The Black Death, The Hundred Years' War

Explanation:

The Black Death: The Black Death was a devastating pandemic that swept across Europe from 1347 to 1351. It was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, which was transmitted by fleas carried by rats. The disease spread rapidly, killing an estimated 25 million people, or roughly one-third of the population of Europe. The Black Death had a profound impact on European society, causing widespread fear, social unrest, and economic disruption.

The Hundred Years' War: The Hundred Years' War was a series of conflicts between England and France that lasted from 1337 to 1453. The war was fought over a variety of issues, including territorial disputes, dynastic claims to the French throne, and economic rivalry. The war caused widespread devastation in both countries, as armies ravaged the countryside, plundered cities, and engaged in brutal sieges. The conflict also had a lasting impact on European society, contributing to the development of nationalism and the growth of centralized monarchies.

He founded the NAACP in 1909 because he believed that people of colour frequently suffered racism and discrimination in the workplace and educational institutions. The organization's first goals were to help people of colour get an education and find employment.

Seattle was as committed to white supremacy as any place in America for the most of its history, resulting in a severely segregated city. The majority of jobs, the majority of communities and schools, the majority of shops, restaurants, hotels, and other commercial establishments, even hospitals, were all segregated from people of colour.

The system of harsh racial discrimination in Seattle, like in other western states, targeted not just African Americans but also Native Americans, Asian Americans, Pacific Islanders, individuals with Mexican ancestry, and occasionally Jews.

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Tobacco cultivation moved westward in the 1830s for a variety of reasons.

All the options are correct.

One of the primary reasons was that tobacco farming had exhausted the land in the eastern states, so farmers had to move westward to find new land to cultivate. Additionally, uprisings of enslaved people led to labor shortages in Virginia and North Carolina, so farmers had to look elsewhere for new labor sources.

Lastly, many young tobacco farmers moved west in search of new opportunities, as they felt they could make more money further west. All of these factors combined to create an environment in which tobacco cultivation was driven westward in the 1830s.

All the options are correct.

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When children were used in factory worked they were kept safe and worked limited hours is a False statement .

During the Industrial Revolution, factories and mines that needed workers grew. Children were ideal employees because they could work for less money, were typically smaller, so they could do their jobs in tight spaces, and were less likely to organize and strike over their appalling working conditions.

Five to six days a week, children in the mills typically worked eleven or twelve hours. Cotton was protected from breaking by moisture and heat, so windows were frequently closed. There were few government regulations regarding working hours and conditions during the Industrial Revolution. Kids frequently needed to work under extremely hazardous circumstances. They lost fingers or limbs while working with powerful machinery without training. They developed lung diseases while working in mines with poor ventilation.

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Answer:

The relationship between Georgians and the British during the American Revolution was complex and varied. Georgia was the last of the thirteen colonies to join the Revolution, and many Georgians were initially hesitant to support the Patriot cause. Some Georgians remained loyal to the British crown throughout the war, while others actively supported the Patriots.

One factor that influenced Georgian attitudes towards the British was the large number of Loyalists who lived in the colony, particularly in the coastal areas. These Loyalists were often wealthy and influential, and they used their power to discourage support for the Patriot cause. Additionally, many Georgians relied on trade with Britain for their livelihoods, and were hesitant to jeopardize that relationship by supporting the Revolution.

However, as the war progressed, British actions, such as the occupation of Savannah and the burning of Augusta, turned many Georgians against the British. The British also recruited enslaved people to fight against the Patriots, which led to fears among Georgians that the British were trying to incite a slave rebellion.

Ultimately, the impact of Georgian attitudes towards the British on the Revolution was mixed. While the reluctance of many Georgians to support the Patriot cause may have slowed the Revolution's progress in the South, the eventual support of many Georgians, particularly after the British occupation of Savannah, helped to turn the tide of the war in the South and contributed to the Patriot victory.

The late Paleozoic ice age was most likely caused by a combination of factors, including the movement of tectonic plates, which led to the formation of the supercontinent Gondwana, and a decrease in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels due to increased weathering and the proliferation of land plants.

During the Paleozoic era, which lasted from about 541 to 252 million years ago, the Earth experienced multiple episodes of ice formation and glaciation. These events, known as Paleozoic ice, were marked by the growth of massive ice sheets and glaciers that covered vast areas of the planet, particularly in the southern hemisphere. These ice formations had a significant impact on the Earth's climate and ecosystems, influencing sea levels, weather patterns, and biodiversity. Evidence of Paleozoic ice can be found in geological records, such as glacial deposits, striations, and dropstones, providing valuable insights into the Earth's ancient climate history and the processes that shaped our planet's landscapes during this time.

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The late Paleozoic ice age, also known as the Carboniferous glaciation, was most likely caused by a combination of factors including tectonic activity, changes in the Earth's orbit, and changes in atmospheric composition.

During this time, the continents were clustered together in a supercontinent called Pangaea, which disrupted oceanic circulation and led to cooler temperatures. Additionally, variations in the Earth's orbit, known as Milankovitch cycles, also contributed to the cooling of the climate.

Finally, changes in atmospheric composition, particularly the buildup of carbon dioxide due to the spread of forests, may have played a role in initiating the ice age. The cooling climate led to the growth of glaciers in high latitudes, which eventually spread to lower latitudes and covered much of the southern hemisphere.

The late Paleozoic ice age lasted for approximately 30 million years and had a significant impact on the evolution of life on Earth.

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After the epidemic, "religious faith declined," according to historian and novelist Leonard W. Courie. The text's proof is that Catholic clergy were so terrified of the epidemic that they refused to provide last rites or listen to sinners' confessions and confessions of sin. Many wished to make their final will and testament, according to the report, as well as to confess their sins to the priests.Priests, however, would not go into sick people's homes.

Following the plague, there was a decline in religious belief caused by both the deaths of so many clergy members and the ineffectiveness of prayer un preventing illness and death.  

Due to the widespread belief that the disease was God's retribution for wicked behavior, it had a profound influence on religion. Land and structures owned by the church were unharmed.

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Answer:

It is strongly agreed that court systems are organized to ensures that any error or mistake can be corrected.

Explanation:

Courts in any form judicial or quasi-judicial performs the function to keep on check any error in law making or implementing.

Legislative makes the law and executive implement the law. It is only judiciary or the court that ensures that the law adheres the legal framework of the nation or not. If it does, it intervenes to correct such laws.

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The formal foundations of Western theatre can be traced back to ancient Greece. In the 5th century BCE, the Greeks developed a theatrical culture that laid the groundwork for modern Western theatre.

Greek theatre was performed in open-air amphitheaters and included elements such as dialogue, chorus, actors, masks, and spectacle. The plays of famous Greek playwrights such as Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides set the standards for dramatic structure, character development, and a plot that continue to influence theatre today. Greek theatre also introduced the concept of the "three unities" - unity of time, place, and action - which emphasized a cohesive and structured approach to storytelling.

Additionally, Greek theatre had a strong religious and civic significance, often serving as a form of public entertainment, moral education, and political commentary. Western theatre also had a profound influence on other forms of performing arts, including comedy, tragedy, and satire.

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The formal foundations of western theatre were established in

ancient Greece, around the 5th century BCE.

This period is known as the Golden Age of Greece, and it produced some of the most famous playwrights in history, including Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides. These playwrights wrote plays that were performed in large open-air theaters in Athens, and the performances were attended by thousands of people.

The formal foundations of western theatre were established through the development of several key theatrical elements, including the use of a proscenium arch stage, the development of specific dramatic genres, such as tragedy and comedy, and the use of masks and costumes to represent characters.

The Greeks also developed the concept of the chorus, a group of performers who commented on the action of the play and provided a link between the audience and the characters on stage.

This period is known as the Golden Age of Greece, and it produced some of the most famous playwrights in history, including Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides. These playwrights wrote plays that were performed in large open-air theaters in Athens, and the performances were attended by thousands of people.

The formal foundations of western theatre were established through the development of several key theatrical elements, including the use of a proscenium arch stage, the development of specific dramatic genres, such as tragedy and comedy, and the use of masks and costumes to represent characters.

The Greeks also developed the concept of the chorus, a group of performers who commented on the action of the play and provided a link between the audience and the characters on stage.

Overall, the formal foundations of western theatre were established in ancient Greece and have since been refined and expanded upon over the centuries. Today, theatre continues to be an important art form, with new plays being written and performed all over the world.

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With thousands and thousands of men away from home, ladies filled manufacturing and agricultural positions on the domestic front. Others supplied help on the front traces as nurses, doctors, ambulance drivers, translators and, in uncommon cases, on the battlefield.

The suffrage motion regarded stalled by using the first decade of the twentieth century. But World War I changed the dynamic and sooner or later bolstered the suffrage movement. The industrial needs of cutting-edge war intended that female moved into the labor pressure and contributed to the conflict effort on the home front.

Most notably, the aftermath of the fighting witnessed women gaining vote casting rights in many countries for the first time. Yet women's full participation in political existence remained limited, and some states did now not enfranchise their lady inhabitants until plenty later (1944 in France).

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Communist movements in the twentieth century had a major impact on women's struggle for rights.

In countries with strong communist regimes, laws were passed that granted equal rights to women in the workplace, equal pay, and the right to vote. In some cases, women were even given leadership roles in the communist governments.

However, in other countries, the influence of communist movements on the struggle for women's rights was more limited. Communist movements in some countries were unsuccessful or too weak to have a meaningful impact on the rights of women, and in others, the communist governments were oppressive and limited the rights of women.

Overall, communist movements played an important role in the struggle for women's rights in the twentieth century, but their impact varied depending on the country.

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a. Chicago had the largest meat processing industry in the late nineteenth century, according to The American Yawp Chapter 18-Industrial America.

The American Yawp is a free, online, and collaborative open educational resource that offers a comprehensive and dynamic overview of American history. It features a diverse array of primary and secondary sources, including texts, images, maps, and multimedia, that collectively paint a rich and complex portrait of the American experience. Through its innovative approach to storytelling, the American Yawp presents a multi-dimensional perspective on American history, addressing themes such as power, conflict, identity, and change. By engaging with the voices of various peoples and perspectives, the American Yawp encourages critical thinking and active participation in the ongoing conversation about the American past and its relevance to the present.

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In the late nineteenth century, the American meat processing industry was booming.

Among the cities that played a significant role in this industry, Chicago stood out as the largest meat processing city in the country. The Union Stock Yard and Transit Company, established in Chicago in 1865, became the center of the meatpacking industry, and the city became known as the "hog butcher to the world."

However, Dallas was not a major player in the meat processing industry during this period. While Dallas did have some meatpacking operations, they were relatively small-scale and did not have the same level of impact as the major meatpacking cities like Chicago.

In conclusion, while Chicago was the largest meat processing city in the late nineteenth century, Dallas did not play a significant role in the industry during this period.

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Answer:

Bamabodhini Patrika was a Bengali language magazine published in the 19th century. It is considered a significant publication in the history of Bengali literature and played an important role in the Bengal Renaissance. Here are some of the impacts of Bamabodhini Patrika:

Overall, Bamabodhini Patrika had a significant impact on Bengali literature, language, and society. It helped to promote social reforms, empower women, and raise awareness about political issues.