1. You have 19.7 grams of a material and wonder how many moles were formed. Your
friend tells you to multiply the mass by grams/mole. Is your friend correct?
Hint Set in the solution an

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

No. If you were to set up what the friend said it would look like this:

19.7g × [tex]\frac{grams}{moles}[/tex] ==>  [tex]\frac{19.7 grams}{1}[/tex] ×

The above does not look right because the grams do not cancel out. If it's not cancelled, it would be included in your final answer, but you're looking for moles not grams.

When setting up a stoichiometry equation, you have to put the same unit of measurement (ex- grams, cm, mm, etc.) on the numerator of one side and the denominator of the other side.

This would cancel out the unit.

For example: If you wanted to find out how much of 320 cm are in a meter.

*there are 100 cm in 1 meter*

(1. always start with the given number!)

(2. set up the next fraction where you can cancel out cm)

[tex]\frac{320cm}{1}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{1 meter}{100 cm}[/tex] = 3.2 m

Going back, your friend would have to switch the units from grams/moles to moles/grams. It would cancel out grams, which would leave moles. Therefore, moles will be included in your final answer.

[tex]\frac{19.7 grams}{1}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{moles}{grams}[/tex] = _?_ moles

Answer 2

You will take the ratio of mass and molar mass. Hence my friend is wrong.

Number of moles and molar mass

The formula for calculating the number of moles is expressed as:

[tex]Moles=\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

Given the following

Mass = 19.7 grams

Since the molar mass is measured in gram per mole, hence to get the number of moles, you will take the ratio of mass and molar mass. Hence my friend is wrong.

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Related Questions

Which is the correct chemical formula for Pentacarbon Tetraphosphide

Answers

Answer:

C5P4

Explanation:

the answer is C5P4 because penta is 5 and tetra is 4

What is the mole fraction of ethanol (C2H5OH) in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water?

Answers

Answer:

0.021

Explanation:

that's the answer because I just did an exam that included this question and then the miss explained to me why this was the answer, but don't worry am 100% sure the answer is 0.021 .

The mole fraction of ethanol in a solution of 47.5 g of ethanol in 850 g of water is 0.021.

How we calculate the mole fraction?

Mole fraction of any substance present in solution will be calculted by dividing the moles of sample to the total moles of solution.

Moles will be calculated as:

n = W/M , where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of ethanol will be calculated as:

n = 47.5g / 46.07g/mol = 1.03 moles

Moles of water will be calculated as:
850g / 18g/mol = 47.18 moles

Total moles of solution = 1.03 + 47.18 = 48.21 moles

Mole fraction of ethanol in water will be calculated as:

mole fraction = 1.03 / 48.21 = 0.021

Hence, mole fraction is 0.021.

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Convert 22 grams of copper Il chloride (Cucl2) to moles.
with work please ​

Answers

hope this helps!

https://youtu.be/MT5tKijKZwQ
Just click on there link the person gave

What is the radius of this circle if the circumference is 18 pi cm?

Answers

Answer: 2.86 inches

Explanation: To find the radius, then, we insert 18 in for the circumference. So 18=2∏r. Solving for r gives 9/∏, or approximately 2.86 inches.

Answer:

2.86 inches

Explanation:

The rate constant for a first order reaction
is 2.80-10-35-1 at 60.0°C. The rate
constant at 45.0°C is 4.80.10-4 5-1. What
is the activation energy for the reaction?
[ ? ]kJ/mol
Recall that R = 8.314 J/mol K

Answers

Answer:

E_a = 103.626 × 10³ KJ/mol

Explanation:

Formula to solve this is given by;

Log(k2/k1) = (E_a/2.303R)((1/T1) - (1/T2))

Where;

k2 is rate constant at second temperature

k1 is rate constant at first temperature

R is universal gas constant

T1 is first temperature

T2 is second temperature

We are given;

k1 = 2.8 × 10^(-3) /s

k2 = 4.8 × 10^(-4) /s

R = 8.314 J/mol.k

T1 = 60°C = 333.15 K

T2 = 45°C = 318.15 K

Thus;

Log((4.8 × 10^(-4))/(2.8 × 10^(-3))) = (E_a/(2.303 × 8.314))((1/333.15) - (1/318.15))

We now have;

-0.76592 = -0.00000739121E_a

E_a = -0.76592/-0.00000739121

E_a = 103.626 × 10³ KJ/mol

Describe how plants and animals may change their characteristics in order to adapt to changes in their environment
please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

One way an animal may adapt to the environment and change characteristics is for example lizards. Lizards are preyed on by birds and other small mammmals. To avoid this some lizards have adapted to color changes or camofaluge.

Explanation:

Answer:

take a octopus for example, they change thw color of their skin to match their environment to stay hidden.

Explanation:

or take a decomposing plant for example, they mimik the process of decomposing to draw animals away

Need help on this question asap pleasee

Answers

Answer:

9.0 moles of CaO

Explanation:

We have the reaction equation as follows;

Fe2O3 + Ca3(PO4)2 -------> 2FePO4 + 3CaO

Now we know from the equation that;

1 mole of iron III oxide yields 3 moles of CaO

Therefore;

3 moles of iron III oxide yields 3 * 3/1

= 9.0 moles of CaO

Determine the percent composition of Lithium in Li3PO3 (lower case BOTH 3)

Your answer:
A. 20.866%
B. 31.037%
C. 48.097%
D. 10.080%

Answers

Answer:

A. 20.866%

Explanation:

First, we calculate molar mass of Li3PO3

Molar mass of Li3PO3 = 6.9 (3) + 31 + 16(3)

= 20.7 + 31 + 48

= 99.7g/mol

To calculate the percent composition of Lithium, we say:

Mass of lithium in compound/mass of compound × 100

% composition = 20.7/99.7 × 100

= 0.208 × 100

= 20.8%.

Cuál es la Masa en Gramos de 3,5 moles de H2O?

Answers

Answer- 63 grams
You find this out by multiplying 3.5 and 18 which is waters molar mass

Structures and Forces - What is force and external forces.

Question 1) Jacob and Ravleen are moving furniture. They need to move the filing cabinet over 6 feet and it is very heavy. Jacob wants to apply force and push it by putting his hands on point A because he thinks it would be easier to move it from the top as there is less weight on the top. Ravleen says it's better to push at point B because the center of gravity is lower. Which person is correct and EXPLAIN why and what may happen if it is pushed in the wrong spot.

Answers

Answer:

The restoring force that prevents the furniture from tipping over when pushing the furniture towards the right, F= W × D

Where;

W = The weight of the furniture

D = The horizontal distance from the center of gravity of the furniture, CG and the to the lower right corner of the furniture

Given that A > D, for the furniture to tip over when pushing above the CG, we have;

F1 × A ≤ W × D

∴ F1 << W or for a force much smaller than W, the weight of the furniture applied above the center of gravity, the furniture will tip over

However when the force F2 is applied, where C < D, we have for no tipping over;

F2 × C ≤ W × D, therefore, given that C < D, when a force much higher than the weight, W, is applied at F2, the furniture will remain upright

Therefore, it is better push at a point lower than or equal to the center of gravity, whereby the point B is lower than the center of gravity, it is better to push at point B, Ravleen is correct and it is better to push at point B because the center of gravity is lower

If the furniture is pushed at the wrong spot it may tip over

Please see attached drawing

Explanation:

Write a balanced equation out of these chemicals

Answers

Answer:

2Na + 2H20--> 2NaOH+H2

............. this is the ans

What is the difference between Mitosis and Meiosis?

Answers

Mitosis produces two diploid (2n) somatic cells that are genetically identical to each other and the original parent cell, whereas meiosis produces four haploid (n) gametes that are genetically unique from each other and the original parent (germ) cell.

What is the number of moles in a sample of gas that has a volume of 3.5 L, a
pressure of 200 kPa, and a temperature of 300 K?

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]PV = nRT \\ (200000 \times 3.5 \times {10}^{ - 6} ) = n \times 8.314 \times 300 \\ n = \frac{0.07}{2494.2 } \\ n = 2.81 \times {10}^{ - 5} [/tex]

[tex] \small{ \star{ \underline{ \blue{ becker}}}}[/tex]

You come across two unknown plants and compare their leaves. Plant A has feather like leaves, while Plant B has needles. What type of plant is Plant B? Fern Flowering plant Pine tree Spores

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Pine tree.

Explanation:

Coniferous trees or cone-bearing trees normally called conifers adapted their leaves and have needles like leaves that retain more water. Needles do not appear to be leaves but are modified leaves.

Conifer trees adapt this leaf modification to prevent water loss due to transpiration in the case of dry air or atmosphere. Important members of the conifer trees are pine trees, cedars, spruces, and Pines.

The concentration of a potassium manganate(VII) solution (KMnO4) is 10 g /l . What is the concentration of this solution in molarity?

Answers

Answer:

Have anyone found the answer to this? I’m on this grade result course right now

Explanation:

The concentration of a potassium manganate(VII) solution (KMnO4) is 10 g /L. What is the concentration of this solution in molarity is 0.06 M.

What is the molarity?

The ratio of number of moles of solute to the volume of the solution in litre is called molarity. it is denoted by symbol M.

Given concentration (C) of potassium manganate(VII) solution in g/L is 10 g /L

Molarity = C/molar mass of KMnO4 = 10g/L ÷ 158.02g/mol = 0.06 mol/L

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What percentage of a substance remains after 7 half-lives have passed?
A. 0.39
B. 2.5
C. 1.25
D. 0.78

Answers

Answer:

Not really sure, buts its either B or C.

Agustina was standing on the edge of a cliff of unknown height holding a bowling ball. She wanted to find the height of the cliff. She worked with Maite to time the how long the bowling took to fall to the bottom of the cliff. Maite timed the drop at 9.4 seconds on each of their 10 trials. The bowling ball started at rest on each of the trials. What distance did the bowling ball fall in each trial?

Answers

Answer:

433 m

Explanation:

Since the fall represents motion under gravity, we use the equation

s = ut - 1/2gt² where s = height of cliff or distance bowling ball falls through, u = initial velocity of bowling ball = 0 m/s(since it starts from rest), t = time = 9.4 s and g = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8 m/s².

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

s = 0 m/s × 9.4 s - 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × (9.4 s)²

s = 0 m - 1/2 × -9.8 m/s² × 88.36 s²

s = 1/2(865.928 m)

s = 432.964

s ≅ 433 m

Mendel crossed tall pea plants with short pea plants. the offspring were all tall plants.

1. Which allele is recessive?
2. Which allele is dominant?

please hurry

Answers

Answer:

1. Allele for shortness (t)

2. Allele for tallness (T)

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel performed numerous experiments using pea plants (Pisium sativum). He tested the height traits of pea plants by crossing tall pea plants (TT) and short pea plants (tt) to obtain offsprings that were all tall (Tt) in the first filial generation (F1).

This is possible because the allele for tallness is DOMINANT while the allele for shortness is RECESSIVE. This means that tallness allele (T) will mask the phenotypic expression of shortness allele (t) when in an heterozygous state (Tt) as in the F1 generation.

how refrigerator magnets work

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Fridge magnets are made of weakly ferromagnetic ceramics like barium ferrite or strontium ferrite. The magnetic field created by the fridge magnet aligns the spins of unpaired electrons in metal atoms in the fridge in such a way that the magnet and the fridge door are attracted to each other; this force keeps the magnet stuck to the fridge.

Answer:

the fridge is a magnet

Explanation:

magnets connect to fridge

2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O

Which of the following statements would be correct if one mole of C2H2 was used in this reaction? (5 points)

a
One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.

b
Five moles of oxygen were used in this reaction.

c
Four moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.

d
Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

d. Two moles of carbon dioxide were produced from this reaction

Explanation:

The given chemical reaction can be written as follows;

2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 2H₂O

From the above chemical reaction, we have;

Two moles of C₂H₂ reacts with five moles of O₂ to produce four moles of CO₂ and two moles of H₂O

We have;

One mole of C₂H₂ will react with two and half moles of O₂ to produce two moles of CO₂ and one mole of H₂O

Therefore, in the above reaction, when one mole of C₂H₂ is used, two moles of CO₂ will be produced.

Somebody please help this is due in 30 minutes! (picture is attached)

Answers

44.5 g Al2(SO4)3

Explanation:

# moles Ba(NO3)2 = (0.543M)(0.717 L)

= 0.389 mol Ba(NO3)2

Now we use the molar ratios,

0.389 mol Ba(NO3)2 ×(1 mol Al2(SO4)3/3 mol Ba(NO3)2)

= 0.130 mol Al2(SO4)3

0.130 mol Al2(SO4)3 × (342.15 g Al2(SO4)3/(1 mol Al2(SO4)3)

= 44.5 g Al2(SO4)3

2. Find the Volume of 3.00 mol of gas whose temperature is 60.0 C and whose pressure is 5.00 L.
3. Find the tempature of 1.50 mol of gas whose pressure is 4.00 atm and whose volume is 7.50L
4. Find the number of moles of a certain ideal gas whose volume, tempature and pressure are 3.00 L, 25.0, and 2.00 atm, respectively
Please show work I will give you a 5 star review and much points

Answers

Answer:

2. 16.4 L

3. 243.6K

4. 0.25mol

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas formula for the series of questions in this case, we have;

PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

n = number of moles (mol)

R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)

T = temperature (K)

QUESTION 2:

V = ?

P = 5 atm

n = 3 mol

T = 60°C = 60 + 273 = 333K

PV = nRT

5 × V = 3 × 0.0821 × 333

5V = 82.02

V = 82.02/5

V = 16.4 L

QUESTION 3:

P = 4 atm

V = 7.5L

n = 1.5mol

T = ?

PV = nRT

4 × 7.5 = 1.5 × 0.0821 × T

30 = 0.123T

T = 30/0.123

T = 243.6K

QUESTION 4:

P = 2.00 atm

V = 3L

n = ?

T = 25°C = 25 + 273 = 298K

PV = nRT

2 × 3 = n × 0.0821 × 298

6 = 24.47n

n = 6/24.47

n = 0.25mol

Arrange ionic compounds in order of decreasing amount of energy released in lattice formation .NaF,MgS,TLN and

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Arrange the following ionic compounds in order of decreasing amount of energy released in lattice formation: NaF, MgS, TlN, and CsI.

Answer:

TlN> MgS > NaF > CsI

Explanation:

Recall that lattice energy is the energy evolved when a crystal lattice is formed from its component ions.

The lattice energy depends on the size of the ions. The smaller the sizes of the ions, the larger the lattice energy.

The order of energy released in lattice formation for these compounds is;

TlN> MgS > NaF > CsI

Calculate how many grams of sodium chloride we would need to make a solution with the same molarity of seawater, which is about 0.598 M.

Answers

Answer:

34.92 grams NaCl (in 1 L of solution)

Explanation:

The chemical formula of sodium chloride is NaCl. From the formula, we can calculate the molar mass of NaCl:

MM(NaCl)= MM(Na) + MM(Cl) = 23 g/mol + 35.4 g/mol = 58.4 g/mol

A solution of NaCl with a molarity of 0.598 M has 0.598 moles of NaCl per liter of solution. So, we multiply the moles by the molar mass of NaCl to calculate the mass we need:

mass of NaCl = 0.598 mol x 58.4 g/mol = 34.92 g NaCl

Therefore, we need 34.92 grams of NaCl to prepare 1 liter of a solution with a molarity of 0.598 M.

Calculate the molarity of a solution that contains 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride, LiF, in a 65 mL solution.

Answers

That my solution i hope fine

The molarity (M) of a solution is 11.5 M that contains 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride, LiF in a 65 ml of solution.

What is Molarity ?

Molarity (M) is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved in 1L of solution. Molarity is also known as Molar concentration. The S.I Unit of Molarity is molar (M) or mol/L.

How to find molarity of a solution ?

Molarity (M) = [tex]\frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in liters)}}[/tex]

From the above definition it is clear that the volume of solution is in liter. In question the volume of solution is given in ml.

So, convert 65 ml into l.

65 ml = [tex]\frac{65}{1000}[/tex] = 0.065 l

Now, put the values in above formula, we get that

(M) = [tex]\frac{0.75}{0.065}[/tex] = 11.5 M

Thus, the molarity of a solution is 11.5 M that contains 0.75 moles of lithium fluoride, LiF in a 65 ml of solution.

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What is the minimum amount of material that must be present in a living organism?

Answers

Answer:

Living things can have a minimum of one cell

Explanation:

Living things can have a minimum of one cell; these are called unicellular organisms. Some examples of unicellular organisms: bacteria, algae (plants), some fungi, and protozoa

hope this helps!

In an ecosystem ,cell is the minimum amount of material that must be present in a living organism.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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If you want to eat foods that contain less additives, what could you do?

A.
Stay away from packaged foods.

B.
Stay away from fresh fruits and vegetables.

Answers

Answer: the answer is a

Explanation:

always eat fresh fruits and veggiies.

URGENT!!!
Which statement explains why an increase in molality increases the boiling point of a solution? The addition of solute decreases the solvent’s vapor pressure. A higher temperature must then be applied to overcome the change. The addition of solute increases the solvent’s vapor pressure. A higher temperature must then be applied to overcome the change. The addition of solute increases the solvent’s ability to boil. The solute’s molecules repel the solvent’s molecules, giving them higher binding energy and hence the need for higher temperature.

Answers

Answer:

the addition to solute decreases the solvent's vapor pressure. a temperature must then be applied to overcome the change

Explanation:

Answer:

long story short: A

Explanation:

To calculate the percentage of people who have a particular allele population studies are conducted to collect data.true or false

Answers

I think is is going to be truth because

Which of the following correctly describes a weak acid?
O It completely ionizes.
0 It produces hydroxide ions.
O It partially ionizes.
O It produces hydronium ions that are less effective than those from strong acids.

Answers

Answer:

It partially ionizes

Explanation:

Higher tier) Weak acids only partially ionise in water. Only a small fraction of their molecules break into hydrogen ions when added to water.

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