# 15) A boat is heading towards a lighthouse, where Jeriel is watching from a vertical distance of
113 feet above the water. Jeriel measures an angle of depression to the boat at point A to be
8°. At some later time, Jeriel takes another measurement and finds the angle of depression to
the boat (now at point B) to be 52°. Find the distance from point A to point B. Round your
answer to the nearest tenth of a foot if necessary.

Answers

Answer 1

the distance between point A and point B is approximately 777.9 feet.

what is  distance ?

Distance is a numerical measurement of how far apart two objects or points are from each other. It is a fundamental concept in mathematics and physics, and it can be defined in different ways depending on the context.

In the given question,

Let's denote the distance between Jeriel and point A as x, and the distance between Jeriel and point B as y. We want to find the distance between point A and point B, which we can call d.

From the first measurement, we can draw a right triangle with one leg of length x, another leg of length 113, and an acute angle of 8 degrees. The angle opposite the leg of length 113 is 90 degrees minus 8 degrees, or 82 degrees. We can use tangent to find x:

tan(8) = 113/x

x = 113/tan(8)

x =802.5

From the second measurement, we can draw another right triangle with one leg of length y, another leg of length 113, and an acute angle of 52 degrees. The angle opposite the leg of length 113 is 90 degrees minus 52 degrees, or 38 degrees. We can use tangent to find y:

tan(52) = 113/y

y = 113/tan(52)

y =72.4

Now we can use the Law of Cosines to find d:

d² = x² + y² - 2xy cos(130)

where 130 degrees is the angle between the sides of length x and y. We can simplify this equation and substitute the values we found for x and y:

d² = (802.5)² + (72.4)² - 2(802.5)(72.4) cos(130)

d =777.9

Therefore, the distance between point A and point B is approximately 777.9 feet.

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Related Questions

A tile is selected from seven tiles, each labeled with a different letter from the first seven letters of the alphabet. The letter selected will be recorded as the outcome. Consider the following events. Event X: The letter selected comes before "D". Event Y: The letter selected is found in the word "CAGE". Give the outcomes for each of the following events. If there is more than one element in the set, separate them with commas.

(a) Event "X or Y":

(b) Event "X and Y":

(c) The complement of the event X:

EXPLANATION/ANSWER

The sample space is the set of all possible outcomes.

In this case, the sample space is , A, B, C, D, E, F, G.

The event X is "The letter selected is found in the word "BEAD". "

The outcomes in this event are A, B, D, and E.

The event Y is "The letter selected comes after "D". "

The outcomes in this event are E, F, and G.

(a) Event "X or Y"

Outcomes in the event "

X or Y" are any outcomes from event X along with any outcomes from event Y.

So the outcomes in the event "X or Y " are A, B, D, E, F, and G. Event "X or Y": , A, B, D, E, F, G

(b) Event "X and Y"

The outcomes in the event "X and Y" are the outcomes from event X that also occur in event Y.

So the outcome in the event "X and Y" is E. Event "X and Y": E

(c) The complement of the event X

The complement of the event X is the event consisting of all possible outcomes not in the event X.

So the outcomes in the complement of the event X are C, F, and G

The complement of the event X: , C, F, G

(a) Event "X or Y": , A, B, D, E, F, G

(b) Event "X and Y": E

(c) The complement of the event X: , C, F, G

My problem that I am having trouble with:

A number cube with faces labeled 1 to 6 is rolled once.

The number rolled will be recorded as the outcome.

Consider the following events.

Event A: The number rolled is odd.

Event B: The number rolled is less than 4

Give the outcomes for each of the following events.

If there is more than one element in the set, separate them with commas.

(a) Event"A or B":

(b) Event"A and B":

(c) The complement of the event B:

Answers

Event "X or Y": A, B, C, E, G. Event "X and Y": C. The complement of event X: D, E, F, G.

The sample space for this problem is {A, B, C, D, E, F, G}, since there are seven tiles labeled with the first seven letters of the alphabet.

Event X: The letter selected comes before "D". Outcomes in this event are A, B, and C.

Event Y: The letter selected is found in the word "CAGE". Outcomes in this event are A, C, E, and G.

Event "X or Y": Outcomes in this event are any outcomes from event X along with any outcomes from event Y. So the outcomes in the event "X or Y" are A, B, C, E, and G.

Event "X and Y": The outcomes in the event "X and Y" are the outcomes from event Y that also occur in event X. So the only outcome in the event "X and Y" is C.

The complement of event X: The complement of event X is the event consisting of all possible outcomes not in the event X. So the outcomes in the complement of event X are D, E, F, and G.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is given

" A tile is selected from seven tiles, each labeled with a different letter from the first seven letters of the alphabet. The letter selected will be recorded as the outcome. Consider the following events. Event X: The letter selected comes before "D". Event Y: The letter selected is found in the word "CAGE". Give the outcomes for each of the following events. If there is more than one element in the set, separate them with commas.

(a) Event "X or Y":

(b) Event "X and Y":

(c) The complement of the event X: "--

Consider a sequence whose first five terms are:-1.75, -0.5, 0.75, 2, 3.25
Which explicit function (with domain all integers n ≥ 1) could be used to define and continue this sequence?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

+ 1.25

every new term is the previous term + 1.25.

with starting value -1.75

f(n) = 1.25n - 1.75

Please only do 9,11, and 13! And please help!! 40 points!!!

Answers

9. The volume of the triangular pyramid is given by:

V = (1/3)Bh

Here, B is the base area.

The base is shaped as a right triangle thus, using the Pythagoras Theorem we have:

h = sqrt(26.7² - 11.7²) = 23.274 km

The area if the base is:

B = (1/2)bh = (1/2)(11.7 km)(23.4 km) = 136.89 sq. km

Now, the volume is:

V = (1/3)(136.89)(15) = 2053.35 cubic km

Hence, the volume of the triangular pyramid is 2053.35 cubic km.

9. The volume of the triangular pyramid is 2053.35 cubic km. 11. The area of the shaded portion is 348.19 cubic in 13. The slant height of the cone is 8.53 meters.

What is Pythagoras Theorem?

A fundamental conclusion in geometry relating to the lengths of a right triangle's sides is known as Pythagoras' theorem. According to the theorem, the square of the length of the hypotenuse, the side that faces the right angle, in any right triangle, equals the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides, known as the legs.

9. The volume of the triangular pyramid is given by:

V = (1/3)Bh

Here, B is the base area.

The base is shaped as a right triangle thus, using the Pythagoras Theorem we have:

h = √(26.7² - 11.7²) = 23.274 km

The area if the base is:

B = (1/2)bh = (1/2)(11.7 km)(23.4 km) = 136.89 sq. km

Now, the volume is:

V = (1/3)(136.89)(15) = 2053.35 cubic km

Hence, the volume of the triangular pyramid is 2053.35 cubic km.

11. The volume of a cone is given by:

V = (1/3)πr²h

The dimension of the bigger cone is radius is 9 in, and height 15 in:

V1 = (1/3)π(9 in)²(15 in) = 381.7 cubic in

The dimension of the smaller cone is radius is 4 in, and height 10 in:

V2 = (1/3)π(4 in)²(10 in) = 33.51 cubic in

Now, the area of the shaded portion is:

V1 - V2 = 381.7 - 33.51  = 348.19

13. The volume of a cone is given by:

V = (1/3)πr²h

Substituting the values we have:

542.87 = (1/3)π(6 m)²h

h = 542.87 / [(1/3)π(6 m)²] = 6.05 m

Now, using the Pythagoras Theorem for the slant height we have:

s² = r² + h²

s² = (6 m)² + (6.05 m)²

s² = 72.9

s = √(72.9) = 8.53 m

The slant height of the cone is 8.53 meters.

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The box plots display measures from data collected when 20 people were asked about their wait time at a drive-thru restaurant window.

A horizontal line starting at 0, with tick marks every one-half unit up to 32. The line is labeled Wait Time In Minutes. The box extends from 10 to 14.5 on the number line. A line in the box is at 12.5. The lines outside the box end at 5 and 20. The graph is titled Fast Chicken.

A horizontal line starting at 0, with tick marks every one-half unit up to 32. The line is labeled Wait Time In Minutes. The box extends from 8.5 to 15.5 on the number line. A line in the box is at 12. The lines outside the box end at 3 and 27. The graph is titled Super Fast Food.

Which drive-thru typically has less wait time, and why?

Fast Chicken, because it has a smaller median
Fast Chicken, because it has a smaller mean
Super Fast Food, because it has a smaller median
Super Fast Food, because it has a smaller mean

Answers

The correct answer is: Fast Chicken, because it has a smaller median.

What is median?

Median is a measure of central tendency that represents the middle value in a dataset when the values are arranged in order of magnitude. To find the median, you need to arrange the values in order from smallest to largest and then find the middle value.

Based on the information provided, the drive-thru restaurant with less wait time is Fast Chicken, as it has a smaller median wait time of 12.5 minutes compared to the median wait time of 12 minutes for Super Fast Food. The mean wait time is not given, and even if it were, the median is a better measure of central tendency to compare in this scenario, as the box plots suggest some potential outliers.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Fast Chicken, because it has a smaller median.

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A tram moved downward 12 meters in 4 seconds at a constant rate. What was the change in the tram's elevation each second?

Answers

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of unitary method comes out to be during the 4-second period, the tram's elevation changed by 3 metres every second.

What is an unitary method?

To complete the assignment, use the iii . -and-true basic technique, the real variables, and any pertinent details gathered from basic and specialised questions. In response, customers might be given another opportunity to sample expression the products. If these changes don't take place, we will miss out on important gains in our knowledge of programmes.

Here,

By dividing the overall elevation change (12 metres) by the total time required (4 seconds),

it is possible to determine the change in the tram's elevation every second. We would then have the average rate of elevation change per second.

=> Elevation change equals 12 metres

=> Total duration: 4 seconds

=>  12 meters / 4 seconds

=> 3 meters/second

As a result, during the 4-second period, the tram's elevation changed by 3 metres every second.

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of the cartons produced by a company, 3% have a puncture, 6% have a smashed corner, and 1.4% have both a puncture and a smashed corner. find the probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner.

Answers

The probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner is 0.076, or 7.6%.

What is probability?

Probability is a measure of the likelihood of an event occurring. It is a number between 0 and 1, where 0 means the event is impossible and 1 means the event is certain to happen.

To find the probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner, we can use the formula:

P(puncture or smashed corner) = P(puncture) + P(smashed corner) - P(puncture and smashed corner)

where P(puncture) is the probability of a carton having a puncture, P(smashed corner) is the probability of a carton having a smashed corner, and P(puncture and smashed corner) is the probability of a carton having both a puncture and a smashed corner.

Substituting the given probabilities into the formula, we get:

P(puncture or smashed corner) = 0.03 + 0.06 - 0.014

P(puncture or smashed corner) = 0.076

Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected carton has a puncture or a smashed corner is 0.076, or 7.6%.

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