1.
Why are kilometers not a good unit of measurement in space?
T.
2.
What distance measurement unit is used for objects within our solar system?
astronomical
units
3.
How many kilometers are in one astronomical unit?
4.
What distance measurement unit is used for objects outside of our solar
system?
_light
year!
5.
How many kilometers are in one light-year? I
How far away is the nearest star to Earth other than our Sun?
6.
7.
How far away is the center of the Milky Way Galaxy from Earth?
8.
What is the diameter of the Milky Way Galaxy?
Answers
Related Questions
POINTSSS AND BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY!!! Write about the law of conservation of energy and where light energy goes. thank you :)
Answers
Answer:
The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy is constant in any process. Energy may change in form or be transferred from one system to another, but the total remains the same.
Could you please help me with the two most recent questions of mine on my page? I will give u brainliest and 20 points! :))) X
Iodine shines like metals but is not metal what is its basis
Answers
Answer:
Iodine is a non-metal, but it is lustrous (lustrous is the property of metal) in nature.
(2pts) Post-lab Questions (1pts) 1. Do you expect the solubility of Borax to increase or decrease as temperature increases? Select the option that best explains why. Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger. Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get smaller. Solubility will decrease, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get smaller. Solubility will decrease, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger. Choose... (1pts) 2. Why was it necessary to make sure that some solid was present in the main solution before taking the samples to measure Ksp? Select the option that best explains why. To make sure no more sodium borate would dissolve in solution. To ensure the dissolution process was at equilibrium. To make sure the solution was saturated with sodium and borate ions. All of the above
Answers
Answer:
1. Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.
2. To ensure the dissolution process was at equilibrium.
Explanation:
Given that;
ΔG°= -RTlnK
and
ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°
So;
-RTlnK = ΔH° - TΔS°
lnK = ΔH°/-RT - TΔS°/-RT
lnK = -(ΔH°/RT) + ΔS°/R
K = e^-(ΔH°/RT) + ΔS°/R
Hence, Solubility will increase, because as T increases the − Δ H ∘ R T −ΔH∘RT term becomes smaller therefore K will get larger.
2.
Since solubility is an equilibrium process, it means that some undissolved solute must be present in order to determine the solubility product correctly.
Solubility is the ability of the solute to dissolve in the solution. As temperature increases, the solubility increases, and the presence of solid ensure dissolution.
What is Gibbs energy?The Gibbs free energy is the change in the energy of a system from the energy present in the reactant towards the product formation.
It is given as,
[tex]\rm \Delta G^{\circ}= \rm -RTlnK \\\\\rm \Delta G ^{\circ} = \Delta H ^{\circ} - T\Delta S ^{\circ}[/tex]
Equating both equations we get:
[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm -RTlnK &= \rm \Delta H ^{\circ} - T\Delta S ^{\circ}\\\\\rm lnK &=\rm -(\dfrac{\Delta H ^{\circ}}{RT}) + \dfrac{\Delta S ^{\circ}}{R}\\\\\rm K &=\rm e^{-(\frac{\Delta H ^{\circ}}{RT}) + \frac{\Delta S ^{\circ}}{R}}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Thus, the solubility of the substance increases with an increase in temperature.
The solubility product is estimated correctly by the equilibrium process that ensures the presence of the undissolved solute particles.
Therefore, 1. option A. solubility increases and 2. option B. to ensure the equilibrium process are the correct options.
Learn more about solubility here:
https://brainly.com/question/14092287
Which of these is most likely made of pieces of rock that are weathered by water and wind?
O A diamonds
OB sand
OC grass
OD vegetables
Answers
Answer:
The answer would be sand.
Explanation:
Sand is weathered down tiny pieces of rock. Sand flows down rivers to shores and slowly builds up to form beaches.
Answer:
The Answer is gonna be B sand
BRAINLIEST if answered correctly
Answers
Answer:
I would choose E
Explanation:
Chemical reactions occur when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken. The substances that go into a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the substances produced at the end of the reaction are known as the products
web-
What is Minimum Threshold Frequency?
Answers
Explanation:
Threshold frequency: Threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of the incident radiation below which photoelectric emission is not possible irrespective of the intensity of the incident radiation. ... Emitted electrons are called photoelectrons.
Hope this helps you dear :)
Good morning!
Do these two points (equivalence point and titration endpoint) in a titration occur when the same volume of titrant has been added? please Explain.
Answers
Answer:
Show a picture
Explanation:
If a dog has a mass of 21.5 kg, what is its mass in the following units? Use scientific notation in all of your answers.
What is the dog’s mass in grams?
What is the dog’s mass in milligrams?
What is the dog’s mass in micrograms?
Answers
Explanation:
use the conversation in the image
Calculate the number of total atoms in 195 grams of Ni(OH)2.
Answers
1.267 x 10 ^ 24 is the total number of atoms
How are cells organized?
A: Organs
B: Organelles
C: Tissues
Answers
Answer:
tissues,organs, organelles
Calculate how many grams of sodium acetate you expected to make from your starting amount of sodium bicarbonate (0.5g). This is your theoretical yield.
Equation: NaHCO3 + HC2H3O2 = NaC2H3O2 + H2O + CO2
Answers
a freshwater stream flows into the ocean as shown in the diagram which statement correctly describes how the stream affects these salinity of the ocean
A- salinity increases because the stream adds salt to the ocean.
B- salinity decreases because the stream adds freshwater to the ocean
C- salinity increases because of stream adds freshwater to the ocean
D- salinity Remains the Same because the stream adds freshwater to the ocean
Answers
2. Given the following equation: 2 KCIO3 ---> 2 KCl + 3 O2
How many moles of O2 can be produced by letting 12.00 moles of KClO3 react?
show work. helppp asap
Answers
Answer:
18 moles of O2 can be produced by letting 12.00 moles of KClO3 react
Explanation:
The balanced equation is
2KCIO3 ---> 2 KCl + 3 O2
As per the reaction,
2 mole of KClO3 produces 3 mole of O2 gas
Hence, 12 moles of KClO3 will produce [tex]12*\frac{3}{2} =18[/tex]
Hence, 18 moles of O2 can be produced by letting 12.00 moles of KClO3 react
An aluminum atom has 13 protons. If an atom of aluminum has a neutral charge, how many electrons should be moving around outside the nucleus?
Answers
Answer:
13
Explanation:
The correct answer is:
13
For an aluminum atom to have a neutral charge, 13 electrons must cancel out the positive charge from the 13 protons.
Using table 3, predict the molecular geometry of the following molecules:
a. The central atom bonded to four substituent atoms and having no lone pair.
b. The central atom bonded to three substituent atoms and having one lone pair.
c. The central atom bonded to two substituent atoms ảnd having
one lone pair.
d. The central atom bonded to two substituent atoms and having no lone pair.
Answers
Answer:
see explanations
Explanation:
a. The central atom bonded to four substituent atoms and having no lone pair.
This is an AX₄ geometry => tetrahedron
b. The central atom bonded to three substituent atoms and having one lone pair.
This is an AX₃E geometry => pyramidal
c. The central atom bonded to two substituent atoms ảnd having
one lone pair.
This is an AX₂E geometry => bent angular
d. The central atom bonded to two substituent atoms and having no lone pair.
This is an AX₂ geometry => linear
_______________________________
Based upon the VSEPR Theory there are 6 parent geometry configurations and associated derived geometries.
Parent geometries => Derivatives => Examples
linear => AX₂ (BeCl₂) trigonal planer => AX₃ (BH₃) => AX₂E (Bent) (:SnCl₂)tetrahedral => AX₄ (CH₄) => pyrimidal AX₃E (NH₃) => Bent AX₂E₂ (H₂O)trigonal bipyrimidal => AX₅ (PCl₅) => seesaw AX₄E (:SF₄) => T-shaped AX₃E₂ (ClF₃ (T-shaped) => linear AX₂E₃ (XeF₂)octahedral => AX₆ (SF₆) => sqr pyramid AX₅E (IF₅) => sqr planar AX₄E₂ (XeF₄) pentagonal bipyrimidal => AX₇ (ClF₇)For graphic images of each geometry do an internet search for 'molecular geometry'.
Many diseases can be prevented with a proper diet, exercise, and abstinence from smoking, alcohol, drugs, and sexual activity. True or False( Explain)
Answers
Answer:
TrueExplanation:
This is due to multiple reasons. First of which, proper diet with a variety of selection of foods from vegetables, to dairy and meats can provide the body with essential nutrients used to fight off diseases and germs and improve the immune system. Exercise can also help boost the immune system and prevent diseases as well. It can also improve the condition of the heart which prevents heart disease and help the brain (prevent strokes). Drugs, smoking, alcohol and unsafe sexual activity can lead to a multitude of diseases, such as lung cancer, drug addictions, cardiac arrest, blood clots, HIV and other STDs, liver failure, etc. So it would be wise to abstain from those activities.
Which of the following chemical reactions will produce a precipitate?
3 KBr + AlPO4 → K3PO4 + AlBr3
Na2CO3 + CaCl2 → CaCO3 + 2 NaCl
NH4OH + KCl → KOH + NH4Cl
ZnCl2 + Mg2SO4 → ZnSO4 + MgCl2
Answers
Answer:
Na2CO3 + CaCl2 → CaCO3 + 2 NaCl
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is a type of metathesis reaction in which two reactants exchange ions to form two new compounds. Double displacement reactions usually involve reacting two soluble salts in aqueous solution resulting in the formation of two products: a soluble salt and an insoluble salt that is produced as a precipitate.
If the reaction of two soluble compounds does not produce a precipitate, the reaction does not result in the formation of a product as basically, all the ions are mixed together in the reaction vessel.
From the given reactions above:
1. 3 KBr + AlPO4 → K3PO4 + AlBr3
The reaction does not proceed to product formation as the two products are all soluble salts.
2. Na2CO3 + CaCl2 → CaCO3 + 2 NaCl
The reaction occurs as one of the products, CaCO3 is insoluble as is produced as a precipitate.
3. NH4OH + KCl → KOH + NH4Cl
The reaction does nott occuras the products are all soluble in water.
4. ZnCl2 + Mg2SO4 → ZnSO4 + MgCl2
The reaction does not occur as the products are all soluble in water.
Ali says the climate of a town is rainy because it is raining outside today. Is she correct? In one or two sentences, explain why Ali is or is not correct about the climate of the town.
Answers
Answer:
Ali is incorrect.
Explanation:
Ali is wrong because the climate is a study of the weather pattern over a long period of time. You cannot look outside one day and determine the climate because the climate is long-term.
She could say the weather is rainy, because that is short term, but not the climate.
List 4 significant problems with nuclear power plants.xx
Answers
Answer:
Cost.
Weapons Proliferation Risk.
Meltdown Risk.
Mining Lung Cancer Risk.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!!
Which option correctly matches the chemical formula of a compound with its
name?
A. N20, nitrogen dioxide
B. NO2, nitrogen dioxide
C. N20, dinitrogen dioxide
D. NO2, dinitrogen oxide
Answers
Answer:
B. NO₂, nitrogen dioxide
Explanation:
Nitrogen dioxide is one of the oxides of nitrogen. It reacts highly and is very harmful for the health of humans. It is regarded as one of the pollutants of the air pollution. The chemical formula of Nitrogen dioxide is NO₂. This gas is produced during the manufacturing of the fertilizers in the industries. Burning of the fossil fuels also contribute in the emission of nitrogen dioxide. Two atoms of oxygen when reacts with one atom of Nitrogen, Nitrogen dioxide is formed.
How many grams are in 1.5 moles of oxygen (O2)?
Answers
Q3: Match the column A with Column B and write answer in Column C
Answers
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
1d
2c
3b
4a
An amidation reaction is analogous to a(n) __________. View Available Hint(s) An amidation reaction is analogous to a(n) __________. esterification reaction in which an alcohol and a carboxylic acid react to form an ester acid hydrolysis reaction in which an amine is broken up into an amide and an alcohol base hydrolysis reaction in which an amine salt and an alcohol are formed esterification reaction in which an amine and an alcohol combine to make an amide
Answers
Answer:
esterification reaction in which an alcohol and a carboxylic acid react to form an ester
Explanation:
Esterification involves the reaction of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid to form an ester. This is an analogue of amidation which involves the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an amine to form an amide.
The relationship between the two reactions is that in both cases, the carbonyl (CO) group of the carboxylic acid is maintained and then bonded to a new moiety in the product. Water is formed in both reactions.
Hence, for esterification;
RCOOH + ROH ------> RCOOR + H2O
For amidation;
RCOOH + RNH2 -------> RCONHR + H2O
What transition energy corresponds to an absorption line at 502 nm?
A. 4.56 x 10-19
B. 1.76 10-19
C. 2.53 x 10-19
D. 3.96 10-19 J
Answers
Answer:
D 3.96 10-19J
Explanation:
I took the test
Material use make car tyres and chewing gum?
Answers
Answer:
Rubber
Rubber
Make me brainlyist
The nucleus inside a eukaryotic cell has ________ that contains cell's DNA.
A. bacteria
B. chromosomes
C. electron
O D. hair
Answers
3.
Why do you suppose internet service costs a lot of money?
Answers
Answer:
Why does internet cost so much? Equipment and installation: One of the main reasons for internet prices to run high is the cost of equipment and installation in new service areas. Fiber optic cables are expensive, so fiber optic internet providers may have higher prices to recoup the costs of installing new lines.Apr 21, 2021Explanation:
Consider the following scenario
A drought hits the habitat of a semi-aquatic bird population. All ponds dry up, and fish populations decline. There are two groups of birds in the population that differ in leg length and diet. Long-legged birds eat fish, while short-legged birds eat insects. The drought has little effect on insect populations
What is the main selective pressure in this scenario?
Oleg length
Odrought
Ofish population
Oinsect population
Answers
Answer: b
Explanation: jk
3. When looking at a potential energy graph, how do you know if a reaction is
exothermic or endothermic?
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is -
if the potential energy of reactants is less than the potential energy then it is an endothermic reaction and if the potential energy of reactants is more than the products it is an exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
The potential energy graph represents the energy change in a reaction as it progresses. In the initial part of the reaction, the energy shows are the energy of reactants that takes part in the reaction, and in the later phase, the energy has represented the energy of products of the reaction.
To find the reaction if it is endothermic or exothermic one can see if the potential energy is increased or decrease with the progress of the reaction. if the reaction is increasing in energy with the progress then it is endothermic and exothermic in less energy.
PLEASE HELPP!
a 55g block of metal has a specific heat of 0.45 J/g°C. What will be the temperature change of this metal if 450 J of heat energy are added?
Answers
Answer:
18.18 C
Explanation:
m=55
C=0.45
Q=450zj
ch.temp=?
Q=mct
450 = (55)(.45)T
450 = 24.75
/24.75 = /24.75 (cancels out)
18.18 is the answer