Answer:
28.23 g NH₃
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
N₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g)
Thus, 1 mol of N₂ reacts with 2 moles of H₂ to produce 2 moles of NH₃. We convert the moles to mass (in grams) by using the molecular weight (MW) of each compound:
MW(N₂) = 2 x 14 g/mol = 28 g/mol
mass N₂= 1 mol x 28 g/mol = 28 g
MW(H₂) = 2 x 1 g/mol = 2 g/mol
mass H₂ = 3 mol x 2 g/mol = 6 g
MW(NH₃) = 14 g/mol + (3 x 1 g/mol) = 17 g/mol
mass NH₃= 2 moles x 17 g/mol = 34 g
Now, we have to figure out which is the limiting reactant. For this, we know that the stoichiometric ratio is 28 g N₂/6 g H₂. If we have 36.85 g of H₂, we need the following mass of N₂:
36.85 g H₂ x 28 g N₂/6 g H₂ = 171.97 g N₂
We have 23.15 g N₂ and we need 171.97 g. So, we have lesser N₂ than we need. Thus, the limiting reactant is N₂.
Now, we calculate the product (NH₃) by using the stoichiometric ratio 34 g NH₃/28 g N₂, with the mass of N₂ we have:
23.25 g N₂ x 34 g NH₃/28 g N₂ = 28.23 g NH₃
Therefore, the maximum amount of NH₃ that can be produced is 28.23 grams.
what is the molecular shape of N2O2?
Answer:
If you're just looking at the Lewis Structure from the perspective of the octet rule, it does appear that the structure is correct. Dinitrogen always has a lone pair of electrons which could conceivably be used for dative bonding as you suggest. So from that perspective there appears to be nothing wrong at all - other than that it doesn't exist in nature in this way.
Explanation:
Which of the following is a product in the reaction described by the word equation below?
iron + copper(II) sulfate ----------> iron(II) sulfate +copper
Answer:
Please answer my question
What is the name of the compound NO₄?
Answer:
hello
Explanation:
answer is oxido nitrate please follow me
What statements are true about mutations to DNA?
Answer:
Is this a general question or is there supposed to be a picture
Explanation:
Which of following is true of liquids?
Group of answer choices
The particles move at a high rate of speed
The particles have a medium amount of kinetic energy and slide past one another.
The particles vibrate in place.
The particles have a fixed volume and shape
Answer:
The particles have a medium amount of kinetic energy and slide past one another
Explanation:
If particles move at a high rate of speed its gas, and if they vibrate in place and they have a fixed volume and shape its probably a solid. So a medium amount of kinetic enery is correct.
whoever can help me will get the brainliest! Please
Answer:
Food chain, in ecology, the sequence of transfers of matter and energy in the form of food from organism to organism. Food chains intertwine locally into a food web because most organisms consume more than one type of animal or plant. ... In a predator chain, a plant-eating animal is eaten by a flesh-eating animal.
Explanation:
You have 54.32 grams of PbCl4. How many moles of PbCl4 do you have?
If you show the work that would be great!
UGRENT! Please help showing all work
Answer:
a. The limiting reactant is Ca(OH)₂
b. The theoretical yield of CaCl₂ is approximately 621.488 grams
c. The percentage yield of CaCl₂ is approximately 47.06%
Explanation:
a. The given chemical reaction is presented as follows;
Ca(OH)₂ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O
Therefore;
One mole of Ca(OH)₂ reacts with two moles of HCl to produce one mole of CaCl₂ and two moles of water H₂O
The mass of HCl in an experiment, m₁ = 229.70 g
The mass of Ca(OH)₂ in an experiment, m₂ = 207.48 g
The molar mass of HCl, MM₁ = 36.458 g/mol
The molar mass of Ca(OH)₂, MM₂ =74.093 g/mol
The number of moles of HCl, present, n₁ = m₁/MM₁
∴ n₁ = m₁/MM₁ = 229.70 g/(36.458 g/mol) ≈ 6.3 moles
The number of moles of Ca(OH)₂, present, n₂ = m₂/MM₂
∴ n₂ = m₂/MM₂ = 207.48 g/(74.093 g/mol) ≈ 2.8 moles
The number of moles of Ca(OH)₂, present, n₂ = 2.8 moles
According the chemical reaction equation the number of moles of HCl the 2.8 moles of Ca(OH)₂ will react with, = 2.8 × 2 moles = 5.6 moles of HCl
Therefore, there is an excess HCl in the reaction and Ca(OH)₂ is the limiting reactant
b. According the chemical reaction equation the number of moles of CaCl₂ produced in he reaction by the 2.8 moles of Ca(OH)₂ = 2.8 × 2 moles = 5.6 moles of CaCl₂
The molar mass of CaCl₂ = 110.98 g/mol
The mass of the 5.6 moles of CaCl₂ = 5.6 moles × 110.98 g/mol ≈ 621.488 grams
The theoretical yield of CaCl₂ ≈ 621.488 grams
c. Given that the actual mass of CaCl₂ produced = 292.5 grams, we have;
The percentage yield of CaCl₂ = The actual yield/(The theoretical yield) × 100
∴ The percentage yield of CaCl₂ = (292.5 g)/(621.488 g) × 100 ≈ 47.0644646397%
The percentage yield of CaCl₂ ≈ 47.06%.
Pls help match the following
Answer:
citric acid = orange
I know the answer for this only..
28g of aluminum reacts with 45g oxygen
1) complete balanced equation?
2) what is the limiting reactant?
3) how many grams of product could be formed?
4) how many grams of excess would you predict?
5) if you actually measured 50g of product, what is the percent yield?
Answer:
answer below:
Explanation:
1) 4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2Al2O3.
2) Al mol= 28/27 = 1.037mol
O mol= 45/16 = 2.812mol
Al : O
4 : 2
x : 2.812
cross multiply
4 x 2.812/2 = 5.624 mol of Al
Al is limiting reactant
3) 28/5.246 = 5.34product can be formed (not that much sure)
4) 45/ 0.5185 = 86.79
86.79 - 5.34 = 81.45g
5) 50 / 81.45 x 100 = 61.39% ( i guess)
i hope this hleps you
The sound of a trumpet ECHOES off a nearby mountain. This is which type of wave interaction?
Answer:
reflection
Explanation:
wave reflection is when a sound bounces off something it cannot go through, like echoing
How many moles are in 3.0g of A1203?
Answer:
0.065 moles
Explanation:
The job of the ______ is to hold all of the parts of a cell together
Answer:
cell membrane
Explanation:
it holds everything together
At which position on the diagram would an apple have the greatest potential energy?
Answer:
Position 1 because it is the highest from the ground.
Hope this helps!
what is nucular decay
Answer:
Nuclear decay is also called radioactive decay, and it occurs in a series of sequential reactions until a stable nucleus is reached. Nuclear reactions release much more energy—orders of magnitude more—than exothermic chemical reactions.
Explanation:
how does pentene become pentane?
How does propene become propane?
What is the difference between hurricanes,typhoons,and tropical cyclones?
the one main difference between a hurricane and a typhoon is the specific location where the storm takes place!!
typhoons and hurricanes can reach sustained winds of an averaging 74 mph.
Pls help fast, I will give brainliest!
Answer:
c
Explanation:
An organism from the past that is related to all the organisms in the group is called?
Answer:
phylogenic trees/phylogeny
Explanation:
the evolutionary history and relationship of an organism or group of organisms is called its phylogeny
how would a map of a galaxy be different from a map of a city?
Answer:
A map of the galaxy would be a lot bigger and have a lot more names such as planets, stars, etc. While a city would be more basic than a whole galaxy.
What rule/principle states that electrons in the same sublevel (p, d, or f) are placed in individual orbitals, before they are paired up, to increase atomic stability?
Aufbau principle
Hund’s rule
Pauli exclusion principle
Answer:
Hunds Rule
Explanation:
The principle states that electrons in the same sublevel (p, d, or f) are placed in individual orbitals, before they are paired up, to increase atomic stability is Aufbau principle, therefore option (a) is correct.
What is Aufbau principle ?
Aufbau principle states that electrons are filled into atomic orbitals in the increasing order of orbital energy level.
According to the Aufbau principle, the available atomic orbitals with the lowest energy levels are occupied before those with higher energy levels.
The rule/principle states that electrons in the same sublevel (p, d, or f) are placed in individual orbitals, before they are paired up, to increase atomic stability is Aufbau principle, therefore option (a) is correct.
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What is the difference between a pure solvent and a solution? Do they have the same physical properties?
Answer:
The physical properties of a solution are different from those of the pure solvent. ... Colligative properties are those physical properties of solutions of nonvolatile solutes that depend only on the number of particles present in a given amount of solution, not on the nature of those particles.
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UGRENT! Please help showing all work
Answer:
a. Oxygen
b. 20.39g of Al₂O₃
c. 87%
Explanation:
In order to produce 2moles of Al₂O₃, we need to make react 4 moles of Al, to 3 moles of O₂.
We determine the limiting reactant with the moles of each:
12.98g / 26.98g/mol = 0.481 moles of Al
9.6g / 32g/mol = 0.300 moles of oxygen
4 moles of Al react to 3 moles of O₂
Then, 0.481 mol may react to (0.481 . 3)/4 = 0.361 moles
We only have 0.300 moles of O₂ and we need 0.361. Oxygen is the limiting reactant.
So 3 moles of O₂ can produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃
Our 0.300 moles may produce (0.300 . 2) / 3 = 0.200 mol
Our theoretical yield is: 0.2 mol . 101.96g/ mol = 20.39 g
To determine the percent yield we calculate:
(Produced yield/ Thoeretical yield) . 100 → (17.74 /20.39) . 100 = 87%
Select odd one out.
I) O
II) Na
III) Cu
IV) Ag
Explanation:
0 is the odd one...............
and rest are metals and they lose electron and 0 gain electron and is non metal
what is the formula of the compounds in B
pls help
Answer:
PCl3
Explanation:
The molecular formular of a compound shows the exact number of atoms of elements present in the compound. In this illustration, there is one atom of P and 3 atoms of Cl.
The formular is given as; PCl3
Answer:
PCl³
Explanation:
because there are 1 phosphorus atom and 2 chlorine atom.
In a water molecule, what type of bond forms between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms
What is the mass of propane, C3H8, in a 27.5 L container of gas at STP?
Answer:
54 g
Explanation:
STP means 22.4L/mol
27.5/22.4=1.23(mol)
1.23 mol of C3H8=1.23*44= 54 g
what is gold on the periodic table of element
Answer:
Gold is element 79 and its symbol is Au.
When the equation H2 + Fe3O4 = Fe + H2O is completely balanced using the smallest whole numbers, the coefficient oH2 would be A.) 1 B.)2 C.) 3 D.) 4
Answer:
H2 would have a coefficient of 2.
Explanation:
According to the balanced chemical equation, the coefficient of hydrogen is 4.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
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3. You believe that water boils at 212 degrees Fahrenheit (100 degrees Celsius). Write the numberon the scale from best to worst.
1. Your cousin said that he tested the temperature of water boiling and found that it was 100°C.
2. Most people you know believe that water boils at 100°C.
3. You used a thermometer to measure the temperature at which water boiled. You repeated the experiment 3 times. Each time the thermometer read 100°C.
4. You read an article in a science journal from 50 different labs around the world that have tested the temperature of water and found that it boils at 100°C in every location.
You come across an article in a scientific journal from 50 different laboratories around the globe that measured the boiling point of water and discovered that it is 100°C everywhere.
What transpires when water is heated to 100 C (This is 212 F)?Water turns into gas around 212°F (100°C), which is the temperature at which it begins to boil (water vapor). Pressure affects the melting/freezing and boiling points. Water's boiling point changes when air pressure changes. The boiling point decreases with increasing altitude or decreasing pressure.
At 212 degrees Fahrenheit, does water boil, or at 100 degrees?Water has a freezing point of 32 degrees Fahrenheit and a boiling point of 212 degrees Fahrenheit on the Fahrenheit scale.
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