2. If 7.82 mol of nitrogen, N2, are reacted with excess hydrogen, what is the theoretical
yield of ammonia, NH3, in moles?
What is the percent yield of NH3 if the actual yield is 12.8 mol?

Answers

Answer 1
The answer would be 7
Answer 2

Answer:

15.64 moles

81.8% (3 s.f.)

Explanation:

Let's start by writing a balanced equation.

N₂ +H₂ → NH₃

To balance the equation, ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both side of the arrow. On the left, we have 2 N atoms and only 1 N on the right. Thus, write '2' in front of NH₃ to balance the N.

N₂ +H₂ → 2NH₃

Now, balance the number of H atoms. Currently, there are 2 Hs on the left and 6 Hs on the right. To balance the equation, write a 3 in front of H₂.

N₂ +3H₂ → 2NH₃

The equation is now balanced.

[tex]\boxed{N₂ +3H₂ → 2NH₃}[/tex]

Given that hydrogen is in excess, the number of moles of NH₃ is dependent on the number of moles of N₂, which is the limiting reactant.

The mole ratio of N₂ to NH₃ produced is 1: 2.

Thus with 7.82 mol of N₂,

number of moles of NH₃

= 2(7.82)

= 15.64 moles

This is the theoretical yield since the calculations were based from the chemical equation.

However, in reality, the percentage yield may not be 100% as some products are lost in the process.

[tex]\boxed{percentage \: yield = \frac{actual \: yield}{theoretical \: yield} \times 100\%}[/tex]

∴ Percentage yield of NH₃

[tex] = \frac{12.8}{15.64} \times 100\%[/tex]

= 81.8% (3 s.f.)


Related Questions

Which of the following is not a type of covalent bond?
A. Polar
B. Double
C. Non-polar
D. Quadruple​

Answers

Answer:

letter b

Explanation:

I dunno if I'm right cuz I'm just a grade five sorry if this can't help

PLEASE HELP ASAP

Volcanoes erupt as a result of
A) Two continental plates converging
B) One oceanic plate converging with one continental plate
C) Two tectonic plates transforming

Answers

Answer:

B.) One oceanic plate converging with one continental plate.

HOPE THIS HELPS!

Answer:

C: Two tectonic plates transforming

Cc
( (CC
?
A man and a woman want to have a child, but the man is heterozygous (Ce) for a
recessive trait that causes a fatal illness. What is the probability of a child inheriting the
trait?
a 50%
b. 25%
c. 0%
d. 75%

Answers

Answer:

You should be posting this question under the biology tab, but here's the answer nonetheless.

a. 25% (if the woman is Ce)

c. 0% (if the woman isn't Ce)

1. Scientists create both scientific theories and scientific laws as they make observations and conduct experiments about the natural world. Which of the following statements most accurately compares the difference between scientific theories and scientific laws?

a) Scientific laws are based on evidence, while scientific theories are not.

b) Scientific theories involve only biology, while laws involve all types of science.

c) Scientific theories involve mathematical equations, while scientific laws are based on observations.

d) Scientific theories are ideas that explain natural events, while scientific laws more reliably predict natural events

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

While scientific laws more accurately forecast natural events, scientific theories are beliefs that explain natural happenings. So, the correct option is D.

What is the difference between scientific laws and scientific theories?

Scientific laws are explanations for why certain occurrences occur or explanations of the phenomenon occurring itself. The outcomes or the causes of such phenomena are not explained. By stating a link verbally or mathematically, it only clarifies the situation and makes the underlying "science" simpler to comprehend.

On the other hand, scientific theories are those that make an effort to define or clarify why a phenomenon occurs. Its foundation is observation. Before drawing a conclusion, there is still a process of learning or discovery. It is a conceptual framework for explaining and projecting new information.

Thus, the correct option is D.

Learn more about Scientific theories, here:

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A gas initial volume and pressure is 5m^3 and 101320 Pa and allows to expand up to 12m^3 then what is the final pressure?

Answers

Answer:

New pressure = 42216.66 Pa

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 5 m³

Final pressure, P₁ = 101320 Pa

Final volume, V₂ = 12 m³

We need to find the final pressure of the gas. We know that the relation between pressure and volume is given by :

[tex]P\propto \dfrac{1}{V}\\\\P_1V_1=P_2V_2\\\\P_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{V_2}\\\\P_2=\dfrac{101320 \times 5}{12}\\\\P_2=42216.67\ Pa[/tex]

So, the new pressure is equal to 42216.66 Pa.

i need answers for each one of these questions, or an explanation on how to find them on a calculator

Answers

Answer:

(9.03x10^-14)x(8.455x10^20)=7.634865x10^7

(5.2x10^11)/(2.10x10^-4)=2.476190x10^15

(7.67x10^12)x(3.8x10^15)=29146000000000000000000000000

(9.237x10^20)/(4.5x10^-6)=2.0526x10^26

Explanation:

What is the difference between the solid line and the dotted line?

Answers

Answer:

it is dotted

Explanation:

what is amphotheric oxide give me an two instance​

Answers

Answer:

Amphoteric oxide is an oxide that reacts with both acids and bases. In other words, it possesses both acidic and basic properties. For example both zinc and aluminium are metals but their oxides, ZnO and Al2O3 are amphoteric oxides as they react with both acids and bases.

Explanation:

What actions could you take to increase the rate of solution for a solid solute that dissolves endothermically in 100g of water?

Answers

Answer:

We will increase the temperature for a solution to be dissolved more into water.

To form a solution, energy is required to break the particles. If more energy is required to break the bonds of solute and solvent than the energy is released, then its called endothermic reaction.

For an endothermic solution, we would have to provide heat / temperature (energy) so that more solute can be dissolved in water which can increase the rate of solution.  

Jane made this picture to represent a chemical reaction

Which of the following statements best explains the type of chemical reaction represented by Jane's picture?
It represents a synthesis reaction because one combined reactant forms multiple products
Olt represents a synthesis reaction because the same atoms are present in the reactants and products
It represents a decomposition reaction because one reactant breaks apart and forms two products
It represents a decomposition reaction because the total mass of the products is less than the mass of the reactant.

Answers

Answer:

It represents a decomposition reaction because one reactant breaks apart and forms two products

Explanation:

Your welcome

To solve such this we must know the concept of redox reaction. Therefore, the correct option is option C. It represents a decomposition reaction because one reactant breaks apart and forms two products.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

Decomposition reaction is a chemical reaction where one reactant breaks down into two or more than two products on supplying energy in form of heat or electricity.

Therefore, the correct option is option C. It represents a decomposition reaction because one reactant breaks apart and forms two products.

Learn more about the chemical reactions, here:

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Draw or sketch something that you might see move. Write a caption that answers the following questions: How would you describe its motion? Is it moving at a constant speed, or does it speed up and slow down?

Answers

Answer:

lets say your doing a frog

it jumps it speeds up and then slows down

Explanation:

How many molecules are there in 0.655 moles of C6H14

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3.94 *10^{23} \ molecules \ C_6 H_ {14} }}}[/tex]

Explanation:

1 mole of any substance has the same number of particles: 6.022 * 10²³. This number is as Avogadro's Number.

The particles can be molecules, atoms, formula units, etc. For this problem, the particles are molecules of C₆H₁₄ or hexane.

We can set up a ratio using Avogadro's Number.

[tex]\frac {6.022 *10^{23} \ molecules \ C_6H_{14}}{1 \ mol \ C_6H_{14}}[/tex]

Multiply by the given number of moles: 0.655

[tex]0.655 \ mol \ C_6H_{14} * \frac {6.022 *10^{23} \ molecules \ C_6H_{14}}{1 \ mol \ C_6H_{14}}[/tex]

The moles of hexane will cancel, because one is the "numerator" (techincally 0.655 is over 1) and the other is in the denominator of the ratio.

[tex]0.655 * \frac {6.022 *10^{23} \ molecules \ C_6H_{14}}{1 }[/tex]

[tex]0.655 * {6.022 *10^{23} \ molecules \ C_6H_{14}}[/tex]

[tex]3.94441*10^{23} \ molecules C_6H_{14}[/tex]

The original value of moles has three significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place.

3.94441

The 4 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 4 in the hundredth place.

[tex]3.94 *10^{23} \ molecules \ C_6H_{14}[/tex]

0.655 moles of hexane is equal to approximately 3.94 *10²³ molecules of hexane.

in an ionic bond:

A. both atoms share their electrons.

B. one atom accepts electrons from another.

C. The atoms attract each other but their electrons do not interact.

D. The atoms swap electrons​

Answers

A. Both atoms share their electrons

How much energy is required to bring a 30 gram crayon from room temperature, 25 degrees C, to its melting point 49 degrees C?

Answers

Answer:

1540.8 Joules of energy is required to bring a 30 gram crayon from room temperature, 25 degrees C, to its melting point 49 degrees C

Explanation:

Crayon is paraffin wax. The specific heat of paraffin wax is 2.14 J/g°C

As we know

[tex]Q = m*c *\Delta T[/tex]

Where

[tex]\Delta T[/tex] is the change in temperature [tex]T_2- T_1[/tex]

m is the mass of the object

c is the specific heat in J/g°C

Substituting the given values, we get -  

[tex]Q = 30 * 2.14 *(49-25)\\Q = 1540.8[/tex]    Joules

1540.8 Joules of energy is required to bring a 30 gram crayon from room temperature, 25 degrees C, to its melting point 49 degrees C

Who develope the device used to measure the magnitude of an earthquake?

A. Art Smith
B.Charles Richer
C.Edward Sheriden
D.James Hutton​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Figure 1 - Charles Richter studying a seismogram. There are a number of ways to measure the magnitude of an earthquake. The first widely-used method, the Richter scale, was developed by Charles F. Richter in 1934.

What are stationary fronts?

Answers

A stationary front (or quasi-stationary front) is a weather front or transition zone between two air masses, when neither air mass is advancing into the other at a speed exceeding 5 knots (about 6 miles per hour or about 9 kilometers per hour) at the ground surface. On weather maps, it is shown by a solid line of alternating blue spikes pointing to the warmer air mass and red domes pointing to the colder air mass. If your talking about a weather front Hope this helped.

it takes 125.0ml of 3.5M hydrobromic acid to neutralize 75.0ml of lithium hydroxide. what is the concentration of lithium hydroxide ​

Answers

Answer:

5.83 M

Explanation:

3.5 M * 125.0 ml  =  M₂ * 75.0ml

437.5 M.ml = M₂ * 75.0 ml

M₂ = 437.5 M.ml / 75.0 ml

M₂ = 5.83 M

Which activity is the best demonstration of J.J. Thomson’s use of creativity in his work?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is making observations in his experiment. In his cathode ray tube experiment J. J. Thomson proved that the cathode rays are indeed negatively charged particles.

formula of atom bomb​

Answers

Answer:

It says that the energy (E) in a system (an atom, a person, the solar system) is equal to its total mass (m) multiplied by the square of the speed of light (c, equal to 186,000 miles per second).

Explanation:

How many grams are in 4.00 moles of Cr2O3?

Answers

Answer:

607.9616 grams

Explanation:

Hope this helped!!

What is the relationship between the volume of a gas and its pressure?



O inversely proportional
O Directly proportional
O No relationship
O Every gas has a different relationship with pressure

Answers

Answer:

inversely proportional

Explanation:

How does circulation help maintain body temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Answer Below

Explanation:

Your feet and hands are thin compared to the rest of your body. Thin stuff has a large surface area compared to volume. Surface area is where you lose heat and volume is where you generate heat. Because of this, they lose heat quickly and do not generate enough heat to stay warm. To fix this your body also moves heat around from your warm core to your hands and feet using your blood. Your blood is warm. It gets to be that way because it runs through areas, mostly in your torso, that are always warm

Calculate the molarity of a solution that contains 4.7 moles in 5.2 liters.


.9 M


24.4 M


1.1 M


.5 /m

Answers

Answer:

0.9M

Explanation:

molarity = mols/L

M=4.7mol/5.2L

= 0.9M

how many grams are in 4.28 x 10^2 atoms of Ca?

Answers

2.85 grams

4.28x10^2 atoms (40.08 grams of Ca/ 6.02x10^23)

An inherited behavior or physical characteristics that helps an organism survive and reproduce Natural selection Predation Adaptation Competition

look at pic thanks :D​

Answers

Answer:

it's natural selection

Explanation:

adaptation is when you adapt to some situation

how many total atoms are there is a sugar molecule

Answers

Answer:

The white stuff we know as sugar is sucrose, a molecule composed of 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen, and 11 atoms of oxygen (C12H22O11). Like all compounds made from these three elements, sugar is a carbohydrate

How many grams of NaOH are needed to make 2.00 L of a 0.200 M solution?

Answers

Answer: 16.0 g

Explanation: M(NaOH) = 39.998 g/mol. N = m/M = cV

Mass m = McV = 39.998 g/mol·0.200 mol/l · 2.0 l = 16.0 g

someone please help meeeee, i’ll help u if u help meeeeeeeeee :)

Answers

All u do is divide the mass by the volume so 85.4/7 which is 12.2

Network forensics might deal with what? Retrieving photos from a PC Analyzing text messages Investigating a data breach Defragmenting a hard drive

Answers

Answer:

Investigating a data breach

Explanation:

A data breach usually involves data exfiltration over a computer network. the other options involve data being stored on a device locally which isn't volatile data like text messages, photos or rearranging data in defragmentation all of which does not require a network.

2. What is the mass of 5.33 x 10 moles of aluminum hydroxide?​

Answers

Answer:1865.5gExplanation: first the chemical formular for ammonium hydroxide is NH4OHits molarmass is given as N=14H=1O=16 so we have 14 +1(2) +16+1 =35also no of moles = mass / molarmass we have 5.33×10 = mass/35 therefore mass = 35 ×5.33×10 = 1865.5g
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