Answer:
590 g CaCl₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
5.3 mol CaCl₂
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol
Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of CaCl₂ - 40.08 + 2(35.45) = 110.98 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]5.3 \ mol \ CaCl_2(\frac{110.98 \ g \ CaCl_2}{1 \ mol \ CaCl_2} )[/tex] = 588.194 g CaCl₂
Step 4: Check
We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
588.194 g CaCl₂ ≈ 590 g CaCl₂
What is the charge of phosphate in AlPO4?
The charge of phosphate : 3-
Further explanationOxidation is an increase in oxidation number, while reduction is a reduction in oxidation number.
The formula for determining Oxidation Numbers in general:
1. Single element atomic oxidation number = 0.
Group IA (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr): +1
Group IIA (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba): +2
Group IIIA(Al, B) : +3
H in compound = +1, except metal hydride compounds (Hydrogen which binds to groups IA or IIA) oxidation number H = -1, for example, LiH, MgH₂, etc.
2. Oxidation number O in compound = -2, except OF2 = + 2 and in peroxide (Na₂O₂, BaO₂) = -1 and superoxide, for example KO₂ = -1/2.
3 The oxidation number in an uncharged compound = 0,
Total oxidation number in ion = ion charge, Example NO₃⁻ = -1
Compound AlPO₄ :
The oxidation number in an uncharged compound = 0
Since the charge of Al as group 3A (or group 13) is +3, while the AlPO₄ compound is a polyatomic compound (consisting of polyatomic ions PO₄ and Al), the PO₄ charge:
charge Al + charge PO₄ = 0
+ 3 + charge PO₄ = 0
charge PO₄ = -3
You dissolve 8.65 grams of lead(II) nitrate in water, and then you add 2.50 grams of aluminum. This reaction occurs: 2Al(s) + 3Pb(NO3)2(aq) → 3Pb(s) + 2Al(NO3)3(aq). What’s the theoretical yield of solid lead? Use the ideal gas resource and the periodic table. A. 5.41 g B. 11.2 g C. 19.2 g D. 28.8 g Reset
Answer: A. 5.41
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} Al=\frac{2.50g}{27g/mol}=0.0926moles[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} Pb(NO_3)_2=\frac{8.65g}{331g/mol}=0.0261moles[/tex]
[tex]2Al(s)+3Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 3Pb(s)+2Al(NO_3)_3(aq)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
3 moles of [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex] require = 2 moles of [tex]Al[/tex]
Thus 0.0261 moles of [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 0.0261=0.0174moles[/tex] of [tex]Al[/tex]
Thus [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]Al[/tex] is the excess reagent.
As 3 moles of [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex] give = 3 moles of [tex]Pb[/tex]
Thus 0.0261 moles of [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{3}{3}\times 0.0261=0.0261 moles[/tex] of [tex]Pb[/tex]
Mass of [tex]Pb=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.0261moles\times 207g/mol=5.41g[/tex]
Thus 5.41 g of solid lead will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.
Which of the following is evidence that groundwater cause erosion and deposition
Answer:You didn't provide examples
Explanation: Groundwater can cause erosion under the surface as it moves through the soil. During the movement an acid is formed which what causes erosion and deposition.
Hope that helps
What is the ground-state electron configuration of chlorine and the number of valence electrons in it?
Explanation:
Chlorine is an element in group 7 on the periodic table.
It is the second element in this group of halogens
The element has a total of 17 electrons:
Ground state configuration = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁵
Valence electrons are the outermost shell electrons;
From the configuration: 3s² 3p⁵ is the valence shell
Number of electrons = 2 + 5 = 7
Explain why, in a balanced chemical equation C + O2 CO2, we know that 1 gram of C will not react exactly with 1 gram of O2.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
From the equation, 1 mole of C requires 1 mole of O2 for a balanced reaction.
1 g of C will not exactly react with 1 g of O2 because the 1 g of each of the reactants contain different amounts of the substance.
The amount (in moles) of a substance is the mass of that substance divided by the molar mass.
Hence, 1 g of C will contain 1/12 moles of the substance while 1 g of O2 will contain 1/32 moles of the substance.
What type of chemical reaction has only one product?
Answer:
synthesis reactions
Explanation:
Just as synthesis reactions can only form one product, decomposition reactions can only start with one reactant
Given the reaction: 4Al + 302 --> 2AI2O3
How many moles of Aluminum oxide do you have if you have 6 moles of AI?
A
6: moles
B: 2 moles
C: 3 moles
D: 12 moles
Answer:
B: 2 moles
Explanation:
that my answer I got i think its correct
An organism can occupy more than one niche in an ecosystem
A) True
B) False
Answer T
Explanation:
In your own words, please write a paragraph explaining what chemical and physical properties of elements mean.
Answer:
If this anwser helped you mark it the brainest please
Explanation:
Properties are features, qualities or characteristics of an item. Properties shall be used to classify the components. Properties are the attributes of a material that separates it from another substance. These properties are called physical properties and chemical properties in chemistry.
which two sentences taken together provide the best evidence to support the ideas that both physical and chemical change can significantly change the appearance of a substance ?
A. in a physical change the material involved is structurally the same before and after the change
B. a piece of metal may be heated in a fire until it glows but the metal is the same material before Heating and after Cooling
C. chemical changes require the breaking and forming of chemical bonds during a chemical reaction
D. the creation of a new ,solid substance from to liquid substance into the kids that a reaction has taken place that has alerted the original substance
Answer:
A ithink
Explanation:
The chemical changes require the breaking and forming of chemical bonds during a chemical reaction. The correct option is C.
What is chemical bond?Chemical Bonding refers to the formation of a chemical bond between two or more atoms, molecules, or ions to give rise to a chemical compound.
These chemical bonds are what hold the atoms in the resulting compound together.
A chemical bond is a bond formed when the atoms in a compound's molecule combine and are held together by a strong combining force.
Chemical bonds are classified into two types namely ionic bonds and covalent bonds.
Chemical bonding enables scientists to combine the elements of the periodic table in a variety of ways to create chemical compounds and materials.
Thus, the correct option is C.
For more details regarding chemical change, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/23693316
#SPJ2
Which of the following best describes a metallic bond?
Answer:the attraction between positive metal ions and interlocking electrons
Explanation: because I got it right
in 2 hours a bicyclist traveled 75 kilometers. What was the bicyclist's average speed?
Answer:
37.5 miles per hour....
Why is the Law of Conservation of Mass a law, rather than a theory?
A. It has more scientific evidence supporting it
B. It has both independent and dependent variables
C. It has been tested with the latest laboratory balances, which are very accurate
D. It describes a repeatedly observed relationship, but it does not offer an exclamation
Answer: During a chemical reaction, matter cannot be created nor destroyed, matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved; even though the matter may change from one form to another, the same number of atoms exists before and after the change takes place.
Explanation: <3
calculate the percentage of iron in iron (III) sulphate
Answer:
28.01 percent
Explanation:
Iron (III) sulphate, [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex], has 2 atoms of Fe.
One atom of Fe has a molar weight of 56. Hence, 2 atoms of Fe would have a total molar weight of 56 x 2 = 112 g/mol
Molar weight of [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] = 399.88 g/mol
Percentage Fe in [tex]Fe_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] = 112/399.88 x 100%
= 28.01%
The percentage of iron is iron (III) sulphate is, therefore, 28.01 percent.
Solid Silicon can be reacted with Nitrogen gas at a high temperature to form silicon nitride (Si3N4).
1.20 moles of Silicon are added to 1.00 moles of Nitrogen gas.
(5 Points) Balance the equation and indicate the phases.
Si (___) + N2 (___) → Si3N4 (___)
(5 Points) What is the limiting reactant? You must show your work.
The name for the ionic compound CoHPO4
Answer:
Dicalcium phosphate. (I'm sure meant for the "o" to be an "a" for Calcium).
Explanation:
I hope this helps! :D Have a nice night!
When should you avoid looking directly at magnesium burning?
Answer:
Magnesium also reacts with nitrogen in the air to produce some magnesium nitride (Mg3N2). Safety: Do not look directly at the burning magnesium due to the intensity of the light. A dry-powder fire extinguisher should be available. Disposal: Once cooled the solid magnesium products can be thrown in the trash.
Explanation:
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, if the force acting on ar
object stays the same, but the mass of an object increases, then
acceleration will...
A. increase
B. decrease
C. remain the same
D. completely stop
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Because the mass of an object increases, then the acceleration will decrease
______________- the layers of soil. More mature (older) soils have more of these layers
fill in the blank please
I am not sure why your teacher isn't asking for the layers, but here is the list of layers;
A -(topsoil) Mostly minerals from parent material with organic matter incorporated. A good material for plants and other organisms to live.
E - (eluviated) - Leached of clay, minerals, and organic matter, leaving a concentration of sand and silt particles of quartz or other resistant materials – missing in some soils but often found in older soils and forest soils.
B - (subsoil) Rich in minerals that leached (moved down) from the A or E horizons and accumulated here.
C - (parent material) The deposit at Earth’s surface from which the soil developed.
R - (bedrock) A mass of rock such as granite, basalt, quartzite, limestone or sandstone that forms the parent material for some soils – if the bedrock is close enough to the surface to weather. This is not soil and is located under the C horizon.
(20 POINTS) I NEED IT TODAY!
Base your answer on the information below and on your knowledge of chemistry.
Two very stable compounds, Freon-12 and Freon-14, are used as liquid refrigerants. A Freon-12 molecule consists of one carbon atom, two chlorine atoms, and two fluorine atoms. A Freon-14 molecule consists of one carbon atom and four fluorine atoms.
To which class of organic compounds do Freon-12 and Freon-14 belong?
A meterorite has velocity of 1544 m/s and a mass of 45 kg. Find its momentum
Answer:
69,480 kg.m/sExplanation:
The momentum of an object can be found by using the formula
momentum = mass × velocity
From the question we have
momentum = 45 × 1544
We have the final answer as
69,480 kg.m/sHope this helps you
Answer:
69,480 kg. m/s
have a nice day!
two students noted that the acceleration of a car was =40 k/m squared . the fiesta student , "that can't be right . you can't have a negativo acceleration ."second student said , "that can't be right , you can't have seconds squared .
what would you say to each student to help them More better understand how acceleration Is described
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP,FOR MY SCIENCE TEST
Answer:
First one: Yes, It can be negative.
Explanation:
First one: The reason you can have negative acceleration is that acceleration can slow down, or decelerate, causing the negative acceleration.
In which direction will the electrons be pulled in the bond between hydrogen and chlorine?
toward the chlorine atom
toward both atoms equally
sometimes toward chlorine and sometimes toward hydrogen
toward the hydrogen atom
Answer:
toward the hydrogen atom
Explanation:
Answer:
toward the chlorine atom.
Explanation:
took the quiz and got it correct :)
The OH-ion concentration of a blood sample is
2.5 x 10-7M. What is the pH of the blood?
a. 6.60
b.0.99
c.740
d.1
Answer:
She okeyy
Explanation:
Example 740 are the think free ofıce pH of the blood 740 blood sample iş takipte kal ❣️
The process of fermentation involves chemical reactions that convert solid glucose (C6H12O6) into aqueous ethanol and carbon dioxide gas. Suggest how the speed of reaction alters as the temperature changes from 60C to 30C.
Explanation:
The glucose molecules changes as following:
C6H12O6 —> C2H5OH + CO2
There are 12 atoms of H on the left side and 6 atoms of the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of C2H5OH as shown below:
C6H12O6 —> 2C2H5OH + CO2
There are 6 atoms of C on the left side and 5 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of CO2 as shown below:
C6H12O6 —> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
1-calculate the mass of 4 moles of Na
2-what is the mass of 0.3 moles of water H2o H:1 O:16
3-compute the number of moles found in 10g of ethanol C2H5OH C:12 O:16
please help me as fast you can
1. 92 g
2. 5.4 g
3. 0.217 moles
Further explanationThe mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance
1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles
Can be formulated
N=n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³
Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass
[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{m}{MW}[/tex]
1. the mass of 4 moles of Na(MW= 23 g/mol)
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=4\times 23\\\\mass=92~g[/tex]
2. the mass of 0.3 moles of water(MW=18 g/mol)
[tex]\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=0.3\times 18\\\\mass=5.4~g[/tex]
3. the number of moles found in 10g of ethanol C2H5OH(MW=46 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{10}{46}\\\\mol=0.217[/tex]
Juan lays an object on a table in a well-lighted room. The object absorbs all visible light waves. What color object does Juan see?
A. white
B. black
C. violet
D. red
I need the answer for science asap
Answer:
Black
Explanation:
White color reflects visible light while Black absorbs all light, and gives heat, so the answer is Black!
Can one mole of peas fit inside your house? List the materials and steps of an experiment that answers the
question without actually filling up your house with peas!
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
No, one mole of peas do not fit inside a house because one mole is equals to 6.022 × 10²³ units which is a very large value. mole only use for atoms, ions and molecules etc due to very small size but mole is not used for big sized materials such as peas and other vegetables etc. So that's why we can conclude that one mole of peas did not fit inside a house.
A pH of 1 there are a lot of ______ in a solution. 2.A pH of 14 there are a lot of ______ in a solution.
Answer:
Hydrogen or hydroxonium ions in the solution
Hydroxyl ions in the solution
Explanation:
A pH of 1 shows there is a lot of hydroxonium ions in the solution and a pH of 14 shows there is a lot of hydroxyl ions in the solution.
The pH scale ranges from 1 to 14 As the values tends towards 1, the acidity increases due to concentration of hydroxonium ions in the solution. As the pH tends towards 14, the basicity increases due to the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution.What is the name of cells that have the ability to develop into different
kinds of cells?
Answer:
stem cells
Explanation:
hope it helps