2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Sales $ 512,623 $ 332,872 $ 260,056 $ 191,218 $ 142,700 Cost of goods sold 253,785 164,657 130,427 95,547 69,923 Accounts receivable 24,760 19,473 17,814 11,186 9,732 Compute trend percents for the above accounts, using 2015 as the base year.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Please find the complete solution in the attached file.

Explanation:

2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Sales $ 512,623 $ 332,872 $ 260,056 $ 191,218 $ 142,700 Cost Of Goods Sold 253,785

Related Questions

explain the function of an office​

Answers

Answer: An office is a place to preform different activities of a business organization

Explanation:

The office preforms clerical function such as information collection recording and analyzing.

All of the following are advantages of using the average rate of return except a.the average rate of return method emphasizes accounting income, which is often used by investors and creditors in evaluating management performance. b.the average rate of return method uses present values. c.the average rate of return method includes the entire amount of income earned over the life of the proposal. d.the average rate of return is easy to compute.

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of using the average rate of return except:

b.the average rate of return method uses present values.

Explanation:

The company's average rate of return or the accounting rate of return (ARR) ignores the time value of money or the cash flows in its calculations.  It is a simple capital evaluation method which calculates the ratio based on the percentage of annual returns over the project's initial cost.  The ARR is not like other investmental appraisal methods, it bases its calculations on accounting profits rather than cash flows.

Weighted-average method, spoilage, equivalent units. (CMA, adapted)
Consider the following data for November 2017 from MacLean Manufacturing Company, which makes silk pennants and uses a process-costing system. All direct materials are added at the beginning of the process and conversion costs are added evenly during the process. Spoilage is detected upon inspection at the completion of the process. Spoiled units are disposed of at zero net disposal value MacLean Manufacturing Company uses the weighted-average method of process costing
Physical Units Direct Materials
Pennants
Work in process, November 1 1,350 $ 966
Started in November 2017 ?
Good units completed and transferred 8,800
out during November 2017
Normal spoilage 80
Abnormal spoilage 50
Work in process, November 30 1700
Total costs added during November 2017 $10,302
aDegree of completion: direct materials, 100%, conversion costs, 45%
bDegree of completion: direct materials, 100%, conversion costs, 35%
Compute equivalent units for direct materials and conversion costs.

Answers

Answer:

Equivalent Units: Materials =  10630  

Equivalent Units :   Conversion  =    9525    

Explanation:

MacLean Manufacturing Company

Weighted-Average Method

Process Costing

Particulars       Units        % Of Completion           Equivalent Units

                                       Materials  Conversion       Materials  Conversion

Units completed

and transferred   8,800      100        100                8800           8800

Add

Ending Inventory  1700        100         35               1700            595

Normal Spoilage   80            100      100              80                 80

Abnormal Spoilage  50          100      100             50                50          

Equivalent Units                                                    10630        9525        

The weighted average method equivalent unit production implies that the units completed and the ending inventory completed plus any spoilage normal or abnormal is taken is accounted for.

The weighted average method EUP can also be determined by adding the beginning units and units started

The normal and abnormal spoilage are taken 100 % because all the spoilage is evident once the goods are completed.

Management by exception is a practice whereby managers focus more closely on ________. Group of answer choices areas not operating as anticipated and less closely on areas that are operating as anticipated activity-based budgeting variances in the larger departments unfavorable variances

Answers

Answer:

Unfavorable variances because of their negative impact on profits.

Explanation:

Management by exception would refer the business management where it can focused on the identifying and handling the situations that could deviate from the norms, and suggested to a best practice by the managing of the project method

So here it could create an adverse variance of the negative effects

Therefore the same would be considered

The costs and revenues associated with two alternatives are listed below: Alternative 1 Alternative 2 Projected revenue $ 100,000 $ 125,000 Unit-level costs 20,000 30,000 Batch-level costs 20,000 25,000 Product-level costs 15,000 15,000 Facility-level costs 10,000 10,000 Which alternative should be selected based on this information

Answers

Answer:

Alternative 2

Explanation:

Calculation to determine Which alternative should be selected based on this information

Item Alt. 1 Alt. 2

Alt. 1 Alt. 2

Projected revenue $100,000 $125,000

Unit-level costs (20,000) (30,000)

Batch-level costs (20,000) (25,000)

Product-level costs (15,000) (15,000)

Facility-level costs (10,000) (10,000)

Profit $ 35,000 $ 45,000

Thereforer Based on the above calculation the alternative that should be selected based on this information will be ALTERNATIVE 2 because it has a higher profit of the amount of $45,000

We have a $500,000 line of credit with a 10% compensating balance. The quoted interest rate is 4.5%. We need $200,000 for inventory for one year. What is the effective interest rate we are paying on this credit line

Answers

Answer:

5.0%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the effective interest rate we are paying on this credit line

First step is to calculate cost of inventory we need

Inventory=$200,000/(1 - 0.10)

Inventory=$222,222

Second step is to calculate Interest paid

Interest paid = $222,222(.045)

Interest paid= $9,999.99

Interest paid=$10,000 (Approximately)

Now let calculate the Effective rate

Effective rate =$10,000/$200,000

Effective rate= 0.05*100

Effective rate=5.0%

Therefore the effective interest rate we are paying on this credit line is 5.0%

Select the correct revenue recognition principle for each of the following. Clear All Recognize revenue over the passage of time. Recognize revenue when the customer takes possession of the product. Recognize revenue when cash is collected. Recognize revenue when service is performed.

Answers

Answer:

Recognize revenue when service is performed.

Explanation:

Revenue recognition principle is an accounting principle which states that revenue should only be recognized when it is earned(when service has been rendered or completed) and not when cash is being collected.

What the above means is that revenue can only be earned when services are completed or rendered and not necessarily when payment is made. The reason is that payment may not be made for several weeks even after service has been rendered hence the principle or concept is incorporated into the accrual basis of accounting.

Creating a Budget
Before you can make a spending plan that works for your particular situation, you'll need to understand your spending priorities. What must you spend money on, and what items do you simply want? First, make sure you understand the following terms:
budget: a plan for saving and spending
expenditure: the amount of money spent
necessity: an item that a person must have, such as housing, clothing, or food
luxury: an item that offers physical comfort or enjoyment but is not necessary for life and health.
1. Classify each of the following expenditures as a necessity or a luxury. If any item can be considered either a necessity or a luxury, depending on the situation, classify it as either.
Expenditure Necessity Luxury Either
a. Auto insurance
b. Clothing for school
c. Concert tickets
d. Dinner for two at the newest
e. restaurant in town Groceries
f. Music downloads
g. Medical treatment for strep throat
h. Theme park tickets
i. New car
j. Rent
k. School lunches
I. School ski trip
m. Cell phone service
2. For those items that you indicated could be either necessities or luxuries, describe when you would consider them necessities and when you would view them as luxuries.
MAKING A BUDGET
3. Income First, write down your weekly income: $______.
4. Expenditures For one week, keep track of all of your expenditures. At the end of the week, put the totals in the table below.
Weekly Expenditure Current Amount
Clothing $
Debt repayment (monthly payment + 4) $
Entertainment $
Food (including groceries, meals
out, and snacks) $
Rent and utilities (monthly payment = 4) $
Transportation (own car, ridesharing, public
transportation, etc.) $
Personal care items $
Other $
Total Weekly Expenditures $
5. Subtract your total expenditures from your weekly income.
6. Revised budget
At the end of the week, did you have any money left? Or did you spend more than you earned? If you want to make better use of your money, take a look at how you're spending it and decide where you can trim expenditures. You may find that you could be spending your money on something you really want.
Weekly Expenditure New Budget Actual Spending
Clothing $ $
Debt repayment (monthly payment + 4) $ $
Entertainment $ $
Food (including groceries, meals out,
and snacks) $ $
Rent and utilities (monthly payment + 4) $ $
Transportation (own car, ridesharing,
public transportation, etc.) $ $
Personal care items $ $
Other $ $
Total Weekly Expenditures $ $
7. Using your revised budget as a guide, record your income and expenses for another week. How much money were you able to save?

Answers

Answer:

a. Auto insurance - Expenditure

b. Clothing for school - necessity

c. concert tickets - luxury

d. Dinner for two at the newest - luxury

e. Restaurant in town groceries - expenditure

f. music downloads - luxury

g. medical treatment for strep throat - necessity

h. Theme park tickets - luxury

i. New car - luxury

j. Rent - expenditure

K. school lunches - necessity

l. school ski trip - expenditure

m. Cell phone service - necessity

Explanation:

2. Necessity is anything without which survival of a person is not possible. Luxury is anything which adds value to the living standard of a person but survival without such thing is possible.

3. My weekly income is $200

4. Clothing $20

Debt repayment $50

entertainment $30

Food $45

Rent and utilites $25

transportation $10

Personal care items $5

Others $3

total weekly expenditure $188

5. $200 - $188 = $12

6. Yes i have $12 as saving at the end of the week.

In March 2012, Yoshiro Inc.. decided to retire an outstanding bond issue before maturity. The coupon rate on the bond issue was 5%. The bond was issued in 2011 at an effective interest rate of 6%. On the day Yoshiro retired the bond issue, the market interest rate was 4%. Which of the following items would be decreased by the bond retirement transaction?

a. Cash from Operating Activities
b. Cash from Financing Activities
c. Cash from Investing Activities
d. Bonds Payable
e. Net Income

Answers

Answer:

b. Cash from Financing Activities  d. Bonds Payable e. Net Income

Explanation:

Bonds are a form of long term debt and in the cashflow statement this goes to the Financing section. A retirement of bonds would reduce cash and this would come from the Financing activities.

Bonds Payable will also decrease because the bond that is being retired will reduce the number of bonds payable that the company has to pay off.

Finally the Net income will reduce as well to reflect the loss on bond retirement. The bonds were issued at a discount owing to interest rates being higher than the coupon rate in 2011 but on the day the bonds were retired they were selling at a premium with interest rates at 4%. The company paid more than they received and this loss will reduce the net income.

Springfield Bank holds $280 million in total deposits and $40.7 million in total reserves. With a required reserve ratio of 11.5 percent, how much in excess reserves is Springfield Bank holding?
a) $239.3 million
b) $247.8 million
c) $36 million
d) $32.2 million
e) $8.5 million

Answers

Answer:

e) $8.5 million

Explanation:

The computation of the excess reserve is shown below:

We know that

Excess reserve = total reserve - required reserve

where

Required reserve is

= Total deposits × required reserve ratio

= $280 × 11.5%

= $32.20

So, the excess reserve is

= $40.7 - $32.20

= $8.5 million

A closeout report is primarily used to

Answers

Answer:

draft the summary of a project plan and the performance efficiency of it.

Explanation:

A closeout report is primarily used to "draft the summary of a project plan and the performance efficiency of it."

Closeout report is a means of preparing an analysis of a project plan, including the result, in which the differences, pros, and cons, are listed out.

It also contains the performance rating or measure to determine the level of success of a project plan.

Please answer the question posted in the attached image

Answers

Answer:

80

Explanation:

Years = 20

Compounding month = 4 (quarterly)

N is the number of compounding factors = 20 years * 4 periods per year = 80. So, the value of n in the F/A factor (for determining F/A factor the end of the 20 year period) is 80.

bookworm publishers requires an ending cash balance of at least 5,000 and can b orrow from a line of credit in 1000 increments. How much cash does bookwork publishers need to borrow for october

Answers

Answer: $8,000

Explanation:

Find the cash balance at the end of October.

Cash disbursement:

= Direct Materials Cash Disbursements + Direct Labor Cash Disbursements + MOH Cash Disbursements + Operating Expenses Cash Disbursements + Capital Expenditures Cash Disbursements

= 62,000 + 45,000 + 43,000 + 85,000 + 125,000

= $360,000

Cash receipts:

= Opening balance + Expected cash collections

= 7,000 + 350,000

= $357,000

Cash balance :

= Cash receipts - Cash disbursement

= 357,000 - 360,000

= -$3,000

The cash balance needs to be at least $5,000, they need to borrow:

= Amount needed - Cash balance

= 5,000 - (-3,000)

= 5,000 + 3,000

= $8,000

Q7 If the dividend yield for year 1 is expected to be 7% based on a stock price of $30, what will the year 5 dividend be if dividends grow annually at a constant rate of 8% (in $ dollars)

Answers

Answer:

$2.86

Explanation:

Dividend yield = Dividend in year 1 / Price

0.07 = Dividend in year 1 / $30

Dividend in year 1 = $30 * 0.07

Dividend in year 1 = $2.1

Dividend in 5 years = Dividend in year 1 * (1+growth rate)^4

Dividend in 5 years = $2.1 * (1.08)^4

Dividend in 5 years = $2.1 * 1.36048896

Dividend in 5 years = $2.857026816

Dividend in 5 years = $2.86

Martinson Inc. manufactures industrial-sized landscaping trailers and uses budgeted machine-hours to allocate variable manufacturing overhead. The following information pertains to the company's manufacturing overhead data: Budgeted output units 40,000 units Budgeted machine-hours 10,000 hours Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 40,000 units $310,000 Actual output units produced 36,500 units Actual machine-hours used 14,600 hours Actual variable manufacturing overhead costs $350,400 What is the budgeted variable overhead cost rate per output unit

Answers

Answer:

Overhead rate per unit= $124

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Budgeted output units 40,000 units

Budgeted machine-hours 10,000 hours

Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 40,000 units $310,000

To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 310,000 / 10,000

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $31 per machine hour

Now, for each unit:

Machine hours per unit= 40,000/10,000= 4

Overhead rate per unit= 31*4

Overhead rate per unit= $124

Brookman Inc's latest EPS was $2.75, its book value per share was $22.75, it had 325,000 shares outstanding, and its debt/total invested capital ratio was 44%. The firm finances using only debt and common equity and its total assets equal total invested capital. How much debt was outstanding? Do not round your intermediate calculations.

Answers

Answer: $5,809,375

Explanation:

The outstanding debt will be calculated thus:

Firstly, we'll calculate the total equity which will be:

= Shares outstanding × Book value per share

= 325000 × $22.75

= $7,393,750

Total assets = Total equity/(1 - Debt ratio) = $7,393,750/(1 - 44%)

= $13,203,125

Total Debt will now be:

= Total assets - Total equity

= $13,203,125 - $7,393,750

= $5,809,375

Therefore, Outstanding debt is $5,809,375.

Abel Corporation uses activity-based costing. The company makes two products: Product A and Product B. The annual production and sales of Product A is 320 units and of Product B is 640 units. There are three activity cost pools, with total cost and activity as follows:

Total Activity
Activity Cost Pools Total Cost Product A Product B Total
Activity 1 $25,530 950 200 1,150
Activity 2 $40,140 2,000 1,600 3,600
Activity 3 $10,649 150 250 400

The activity rate for Activity 2 is closest to:

a. 11.15
b. 20.07
c. 25.09
d. 42.25

Answers

Answer:

Activity 2= $11.15

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Total Activity Activity Cost Pools Total Cost Product A Product B Total

Activity 2 $40,140 2,000 1,600 3,600

To calculate the activity rate for Activity 2, we need to use the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Activity 2= 40,140 / 3,600

Activity 2= $11.15

hyde's headphones sells deluxe headphones for $90 each. Unit variable expenses total $50. The breakeven sales in units is 2,000 and budgeted sales in units is 4,525. What is the margin of safety in dollars

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given the above information, margin of safety in dollars is computed as;

= (Total sales - Break even sales) × Sales price

= (4,525 - 2,000) × $90

= $227,250

Therefore, the margin of safety in dollars is $227,250

The balance in the prepaid insurance account, before adjustment at the end of the year, is $18,630. The year end is March 31.
Journalize the March 31 adjusting entry required under each of the following alternatives for determining the amount of the adjustment: (a) the amount of insurance expired during the year is $15,300; (b) the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $3,330. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
CHART OF ACCOUNTS
General Ledger
ASSETS
11 Cash
12 Accounts Receivable
13 Supplies
14 Prepaid Insurance
15 Land
16 Equipment
17 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
19 Accumulated Depreciation-Automobiles
LIABILITIES
21 Accounts Payable
22 Unearned Fees
23 Salaries Payable
24 Taxes Payable
EQUITY
31 John Doe, Capital
32 John Doe, Drawing
REVENUE
41 Fees Earned
EXPENSES
51 Advertising Expense
52 Insurance Expense
53 Rent Expense
54 Salary Expense
55 Supplies Expense
56 Utilities Expense
57 Depreciation Expense
59 Miscellaneous Expense
Journalize the March 31 adjusting entry required when the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $8,750. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Insurance Expense $15,300.00

Cr Prepaid Insurance 115,300.00

B. Dr Insurance Expense $15,300.00

Cr Prepaid Insurance 115,300.00

C. Dr Insurance Expense $9,880.00

Cr Prepaid Insurance $9,880.00

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the March 31 adjusting entry required when the amount of insurance expired during the year is $15,300

Dr Insurance Expense $15,300.00

Cr Prepaid Insurance 115,300.00

B. Preparation of the March 31 adjusting entry required when the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $3,330

Dr Insurance Expense $15,300.00

Cr Prepaid Insurance $5,300.00

($18,630-$3,330)

C.Preparation of the March 31 adjusting entry required when the amount of unexpired insurance applicable to future periods is $8,750

Dr Insurance Expense $9,880.00

Cr Prepaid Insurance $9,880.00

($18,630-$8,750)

In analyzing present and future values of lump sums, the larger the interest rate and the larger the number of periods, the _________

Answers

Answer:

THE SMALLER THE PRESENT VALUE

Explanation:

The smaller is any future value.

The larger is any present value.

The smaller is any present value.

The smaller is any future value interest factor.

Let us illustrate with the following scenarios  

1. 500 is to be received in 2 years. Interest rate is 10%. Present value is 413.22

2. 500 is to be received in 2 years. Interest rate is 20%.  Present value is 347.22

3.  500 is to be received in 4 years. Interest rate is 10%. Present value is 341.51

It can be seen that the the larger the interest rate and the larger the number of periods

The relationships between the dependent variables and the independent variables used in causal forecasting methods are described by two measures. What following best describes these measures?

Answers

Answer:

Coefficient of Chaos and Coefficient of Exponential smoothing.

Explanation:

Coefficient of exponential smoothing is the measure to smoothly run the timeseries data without using moving average data. It helps the identification of relationship between dependent and independent variables. It is same as regression model technique which determines the extent of dependence of the two variables.

Betty (25 years old) studied music education in college and graduated a year ago. She currently works as a music teacher at a year-round private middle school. Her gross pay is $39600 a year, or $3300 a month. After taxes, health insurance, and other paycheck deductions, her net pay is $35900 a year. Based on recommended guidelines, how much money should Betty be saving each month

Answers

Answer:

Based on recommended guidelines, Betty should be saving at least $598.33 each month.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Gross pay per year = $39,600

Gross pay per month = $3,300 ($39,600/12)

Net pay per year after deductions = $35,900

Total deductions for taxes, health insurance, etc. = $3,700 ($39,600 - $35,900)

Net pay per month after deductions = $2,992 ($35,900/12)

b) Based on the 50-30-20 budgeting method of spending 50% income on essentials, saving 20%, and leaving 30% for discretionary purchases, Betty should be saving at least $598.33 per month ($2,992 * 20%).

A student wants to buy a smartphone so she can share pictures with her friends. An insurance claims adjuster wants to buy a smartphone to document accidents (take pictures, write a report, etc.). If they both purchase the same model smartphone, such as an Apple iPhone, which statement is most accurate?

a. Both the adjuster and the student we potential customers because in their own way, they both benefit from the product.
b. The student is the prospective customer since there are more students buying smartphones for personal use than there are insurance adjusters buying smartphones for business use.
c. Neither the adjuster nor the student is a prospective customer since the company will pay for the adjuster's smartphone and the student's parents will pay for hers.
d. Only a person who has bought a smartphone previously is a prospective customer, only previous owners of smartphones benefit from buying new ones.
e. The adjuster is a prospective customer because the smartphone will be used for work, the student is only a secondary user since the purpose of the smartphone is just for entertainment

Answers

Answer:

Option A (Both the adjuster and the student we potential customers because in their own way, they both benefit from the product).

Explanation:

Both the adjuster and the student were potential customers as they were both buying the smartphone for either personal or official use. The adjuster sees the smartphone as a product or tool that could be used to make work efficient. The student sees the product as a luxury. Either way, they are buying the smartphone and as such, they are very important to the producers of the smartphone because the product is useful to both of them.

stock co uses a job costing system the following debts appeared in stock work in process account for the month of april balance 4300 direct materials 26,4000 rate of 80% direct labor of 2300 what was the amount og direct materials charged to job no 5

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The above information is incomplete. Concluding part from similar question is seen below.

Direct labor $16,000

Factory overhead $12,800

To finished goods ($48,000)

Therefore, the amount of direct materials charged to job is computed as;

= Balance + Direct materials + Direct labor + Factory overhead - Finished goods

= $4,300 + $26,400 + $16,000 + $12,800 - $48,000

= $11,500

The next step is to deduct the job Still in work in process charged with direct labor.

= $11,500 - $2,300

= $9,200

Hence, the amount of direct materials charged to job no 5 is $9,200

a. State the total monthly budgeted cost formula. b. Prepare a budget report for August using flexible budget data. Why does this report provide a better basis for evaluating performance than the report based on static budget data

Answers

Question Completion:  

Ratchet Company uses budgets in controlling costs. The August 2017 budget report for the company's Assembling

Department is as follows.          

Ratchet Company    

Budget Report    

Assembling Department    

For the Month Ended August 31, 2017    

           Difference    

           Favorable F    

Manufacturing Cost Budget     Actual          Unfavorable U    

Variable costs          

  Direct materials  $48,000  $47,000          $1,000 F    

  Direct labor           54,000    51,200           2,800 F    

  Indirect materials   24,000   24,200              200     U    

  Indirect labor    18,000    17,500              500 F    

  Utilities             15,000   14,900              100 F    

  Maintenance    12,000   12,400             400 U    

    Total variable   171,000        167,200          3,800 F    

Fixed costs          

  Rent            12,000  12,000                 0    

  Supervision           17,000  17,000                 0    

  Depreciation    6,000   6,000                 0    

    Total fixed         35,000        35,000                 0    

Total costs   $ 206,000  $ 202,200       $3,800 F    

The monthly budget amounts in the report were based on an expected production of 60,000 units per month or 720,000 units per year. The Assembling Department manager is pleased with the report and expects a raise,  or at least praise for a job well done. The company president, however, is unhappy with the results for August  because only 58,000 units were produced.        

Instructions            

(a) State the total monthly budgeted cost formula.        

(b) Prepare a budget report for August using flexible budget data. Why does this report provide a better basis for evaluating performance than the report based on static budget data?

Answer:

Ratchet Company

a. The total monthly budget cost formula is:

= $35,000 + $2.85x

where x = budgeted monthly units

b. Flexible Budget for August:

Ratchet Company    

Budget Report    

Assembling Department    

For the Month Ended August 31, 2017    

           Difference    

           Favorable F    

Manufacturing Cost Flexible     Actual          Unfavorable U    

Variable costs          

  Direct materials  $46,400    $47,000            $600 U    

  Direct labor           52,200    51,200            1,000 F    

  Indirect materials   23,200   24,200            1,000     U    

  Indirect labor    17,400    17,500               100 U    

  Utilities            14,500   14,900              400 U    

  Maintenance    11,600   12,400                       800 U    

    Total variable        165,300        167,200           1,900 U    

Fixed costs          

  Rent            12,000  12,000                 0    

  Supervision           17,000  17,000                 0    

  Depreciation    6,000   6,000                 0    

    Total fixed         35,000        35,000                 0    

Total costs    $200,300  $ 202,200       $1,900 U

c. A flexible budget report provides a better basis for evaluating the Assembly Department's performance as it uses the same activity level as the actual results with which the budget is compared.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Flexing the variable costs:

Direct materials = $46,400 ($48,000/60,000 * 58,000)

Direct labor         52,200 (54,000/60,000 * 58,000)

Indirect materials  23,200 (24,000/60,000 * 58,000)

Indirect labor   17,400 (18,000/60,000 * 58,000)

Utilities   14,500 (15,000/60,000 * 58,000)

Maintenance  11,600 (12,000/60,000 * 58,000)

Phoster Corporation established Skine Company as a wholly owned subsidiary. Phoster reported the following balance sheet amounts immediately before and after it transferred assets and accounts payable to Skine Company in exchange for 4,200 shares of $11 par value common stock:
Amount Reported
Before Transfer After Transfer
Assets
Cash 50000 23000
Accounts Receivable 76,000 40,000
Inventory 42,000 20,000
22,000
Investment in Skine Company 98,000
Land 25000 22000
Depreciable Assets 180000 110000
Accumulated Depreciation 75000 105000 44000 66000
Total Assets 298000 269000
Liabilities and Equities
Accounts Pavable 40000 11000
Bonds Payable 72000 72000
Common Stock 59000 59000
Retained Earnings 127000 127000
Total Liabilities and Equities 298000 269000
Required a. & b. Prepare the journal entry that Phoster recorded when it transferred the assets to Skine, and the entry that Skine recorded for the receipt of assets and issuance of common stock to Phoster.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Investment in Skine Company common stock $98,000

Dr Accumulated depreciation $31,000

Dr Accounts payable $29,000

Cr Cash $27,000

Cr Accounts receivable $36,000

Cr Inventory $22,000

Cr Land $3,000

Cr Depreciable assets $70,000

B. Dr Cash $27,000

Dr Accounts receivable $36,000

Dr Inventory $22,000

Dr Land $3,000

Dr Depreciable assets $70,000

Cr Accumulated depreciation $31,000

Cr Accounts payable $29,000

Cr Common stock $46,200

Cr Additional paid-in capital $51,800

Explanation:

A.Preparation of the journal entry that Phoster recorded when it transferred the assets to Skine,

Dr Investment in Skine Company common stock $98,000

Dr Accumulated depreciation $31,000

($75,000-$44,000)

Dr Accounts payable $29,000

($40,000-$11,000)

Cr Cash $27,000

($50,000-$23,000)

Cr Accounts receivable $36,000

($76,000-$40,000)

Cr Inventory $22,000

($42,000-$20,000)

Cr Land $3,000

($25,000-$22,000)

Cr Depreciable assets $70,000

($180,000 $110,000)

(To record transfer of assets to Skine)

B. Preparation of the journal entry that Skine recorded for the receipt of assets and issuance of common stock to Phoster.

Dr Cash $27,000

($50,000-$23,000)

Dr Accounts receivable $36,000

($76,000-$40,000)

Dr Inventory $22,000

($42,000-$20,000)

Dr Land $3,000

($25,000-$22,000)

Dr Depreciable assets $70,000

($180,000 $110,000)

Cr Accumulated depreciation $31,000

($75,000-$44,000)

Cr Accounts payable $29,000

($40,000-$11,000)

Cr Common stock $46,200

(4,200 shares*$11 par value)

Cr Additional paid-in capital $51,800

($27,000+$36,000+$22,000+$3,000+$70,000-$31,000-$29,000-$46,200)

(To record the receipt of assets and issuance of common stock to Phoster)

Journal entries  to record transfer of asset and account receivables by Phoster Corporation to Skine Company

Account titles                                                        Debit         Credit

Investment in Skine company common stock   $98000  

Accumulated depreciation                                  $31000

Accounts payable                                                $29000  

    Cash                                                                                   $27000

    Accounts receivable                                                         $36000

    Inventory                                                                            $22000

    Land                                                                                    $3000

    Depreciable assets                                                            $70000

Journal entries  to record receipt of asset and account receivables by Skine Company to Phoster Corporation.

Account titles                                                        Debit         Credit

Cash                                                                      $27000  

Accounts receivable                                            $36000  

inventory                                                               $22000

Land                                                                       $3000  

Depreciable assets                                               $70000

Accumulated depreciation                                                        $31000

Accounts payable                                                                      $29000

Common stock (4200*11)                                                           $46200

Additional paid in capital (98000-46200)                                $51800

Read more about Journal entry

brainly.com/question/8913038

A not-for-profit art museum that has elected to capitalize its art collection receives a donation of a rare piece of Native-American art. The donor paid $10,000 for the piece several years ago. Today the piece has an estimated value of $50,000. What entry should the museum make upon receipt of this donation

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

No  journal entry is required as the art museum has been elected so it is not capitalized also the value is increased i.e. from $10,000 to $50,000 so we should not capitalized it

So for this there is no requirement of passing the journal enry

 Hence, the same is to be considered

On January 1, 2021, Tennessee Harvester Corporation issued debenture bonds that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Portions of the bond amortization schedule appear below: Payment Cash Payment Effective Interest Increase in Balance Outstanding Balance 5,694,713 1 213,000 227,789 14,789 5,709,502 2 213,000 228,380 15,380 5,724,882 3 213,000 228,995 15,995 5,740,877 4 213,000 229,635 16,635 5,757,512 5 213,000 230,300 17,300 5,774,812 6 213,000 230,992 17,992 5,792,804 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 38 213,000 276,119 63,119 6,966,089 39 213,000 278,644 65,644 7,031,733 40 213,000 281,267 68,267 7,100,000 Required: 1. What is the face amount of the bonds

Answers

Answer:

1. $7,100,000

2. $5,694,713

3. 20 years

4. Effective interest method

5. 6%

6. 8%

7. $8,520,000

8. $9,925,287

Explanation:

1. Based on the information given the FACE AMOUNT of the bonds will be the Ending outstanding balance of $7,100,000

Therefore the face amount of the bonds is $7,100,000

2. Based on the information given the INITIAL SELLING PRICE of the bonds will be the beginning Outstanding balance of $5,694,713

Therefore Initial Selling Price of the bonds is $5,694,713

3. Calculation to determine the term to maturity in years

Term to maturity=40 years/2 (Semi annually)

Term to maturity=20 years

Therefore the term to maturity in years is 40 years

4. Interest is determined by EFFECTIVE INTEREST METHOD approach

5. Calculation to determine the stated annual interest rate

Annual interest rate=$213,000/$7,100,000*2

Annual interest rate=6%

Therefore the stated annual interest rate is 6%

6. Calculation to determine effective annual interest rate

Effective Annual interest rate=$227,789/$5,694,713*2

Effective Annual interest rate=8%

Therefore effective annual interest rate is 8%

7. Calculation to determine the total cash interest paid over the term to maturity

Total cash interest paid=$213,000*40

Total cash interest paid=$8,520,000

Therefore the total cash interest paid over the term to maturity is $8,520,000

8. Calculation to determine the total effective interest expense recorded over the term to maturity

Effective interest expense=$8,520,000+($7,100,000-$5,694,713)

Effective interest expense=$8,520,000+$1,405,287

Effective interest expense=$9,925,287

Therefore the total effective interest expense recorded over the term to maturity is $9,925,287

Indicate whether the following statements about the conceptual framework are true or false. (a) The fundamental qualitative characteristics that make accounting information useful are relevance and verifiability. select an option (b) Relevant information only has predictive value, confirmatory value, or both. select an option (c) Information that is a faithful representation is characterized as having predictive or confirmatory value. select an option (d) Comparability pertains only to the reporting of information in a similar manner for different companies. select an option (e) Verifiability is solely an enhancing characteristic for faithful representation. select an option (f) In preparing financial reports, it is assumed that users of the reports have reasonable knowledge of business and economic activities. select an option

Answers

Answer:

True or False Statements about the conceptual framework:

(a) False: The fundamental qualitative characteristics that make accounting information useful are relevance and faithful representation, which suggest materiality and completeness respectively.

(b) False: Relevant information must also be material in a financial statement user's decision, in addition to having predictive and confirmatory values.

(c) False:  It is information that is relevant that is characterized as having predictive or confirmatory value, and not information that shows faithful representation.

(d) False: Comparability also refers to comparisons of a firm over time (which is appropriately described as consistency).  This is in addition to the similar reporting of information by different companies.

(e) False: Enhancing characteristics do not relate only to faithful representation but also to relevance.

(f) True.

Explanation:

Faithful representation implies completeness.  Relevance means that the disclosure will attract important consideration and is material to the matter.  Therefore, users of financial reports base their decisions on relevant information and not irrelevant details.

Hau Lee Furniture, Inc., spends 50% of its sales dollars in the supply chain and finds its current profit of $21,000 inadequate. The bank is insisting on an improved profit picture prior to approval of a loan for some new equipment. Hau would like to improve the profit line to $26,000 so he can obtain the bank's approval for the loan. What percentage improvement is needed in the supply chain strategy for profit to improve to $26000

Answers

Answer: 7.1%

Explanation:

The cost of materials needs to reduce for the profit to increase. If the profit is to go from $21,000 to $26,000, the material cost would need to decrease by:

= 26,000 - 21,000

= $5,000

The current material cost is $70,000 so a decrease of $5,000 in percentage terms would be:

= 5,000 / 70,000 * 100%

= 7.1%

The new material cost would be:

= 70,000 - 5,000

= $65,000

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