2Al + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2 Aluminium reacts with hydrochloric acid. How many grams of aluminum are necessary to produce 11 L of hydrogen gas at STP? ( 8.8 g )

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

8.8g of Al are necessaries

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, 2 moles of Al are required to produce 3 moles of hydrogen gas.

To solve this question we must find the moles of H2 in 11L at STP using PV = nRT. With these moles we can find the moles of Al required and its mass as follows:

Moles H2:

PV = nRT; PV/RT = n

Where P is pressure = 1atm at STP; V is volume = 11L; R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK and T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP

Replacing:

1atm*11L/0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n

n = 0.491 moles of H2 must be produced

Moles Al:

0.491 moles of H2 * (2mol Al / 3mol H2) = 0.327moles of Al are required

Mass Al -Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:

0.327moles of Al * (26.98g / mol) = 8.8g of Al are necessaries


Related Questions

28. Which of the following reactions at equilibrium would NOT be affected by volume
changes at constant temperature?
a. 2 CO(g) + O2(e) < > 2 CO2(g)
b. 2 NO2(g) → N2048)
c. 2 NO(g) + 3 F2(g) → 2 F3NO(e)
d. O3(e) + NO(g) + > NOzle) +
e. None of the above.
Ozig)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

is the

does neutrons have a orbit outside the atom​

Answers

Answer:

No because it's located inside the nucleus of the atom

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Let's say that you were given the following
problem:
A gas that exerts a pressure of 151 mm Hg in a
container with a volume of L will exert a
pressure of 166 mm Hg when transferred to a
container with a volume of 0.532 L.
Let's begin by assigning our variables. Let's say
that P1 = 151 mm Hg. What is V2?

Answers

Answer:

V2~0.4839M

Explanation:

We're going to use Boyles law to answer the question.

Boyle's law:

P1V1=P2V2

P1=151mmHg

P2=166mmHg

V1=0.532L

V2=?

V2=(P1 x V1)/P2

V2=(151 x 0.532)/166

V2~0.4839M

Hope it helps:)

Answer: C. unknown

Explanation: got it right on acellus

What two metals are have atoms larger than that of sodium

Answers

Answer: potassium and rubidium

Explanation:

1) The group 1 of the periodic table contain six elements namely Lithium(Li), Sodium(Na),Potassium(K),Rubidium(Rb),Cesium(Cs) and Francium(Fr). These metals are called alkali metals because they form alkalies( i.e. strong bases capable of neutralizing acids) when they react with water.

2) The heavier alkali metals (K, Rb, and Cs) react so vigorously that they invariably explode.

3) This trend, which is not consistent with the relative magnitudes of the reduction potentials of the elements, serves as another example of the complex interplay of different forces and phenomena—in this case, kinetics and thermodynamics.

Why are polar gases, such as H2O and NH3, more likely to deviate from the ideal gas behaviors described by the kinetic molecular theory? (3 points)

Question 4 options:

1)

The density of these gases is high, increasing the number of collisions and reducing their elasticity.

2)

The fluidity of these gases is high, resulting in a higher average kinetic energy.

3)

The particles have a significant volume, reducing the space between the moving particles.

4)

The particles have high intermolecular forces, reducing the elasticity of their collisions.

Answers

Answer:

HCl, H2O, and NH3 are the most polar of these, so they won't behave ideally because the particles have greater attractive forces between them. How does the kinetic-molecular theory explain the pressure exerted by gases? ... Particles are always in motion and when they are contained, they are elastic collisions.

The particles have high intermolecular forces, reducing the elasticity of their collisions.

What are polar gases?

Polar molecules are formed when a high electronegative atom combined with a less electronegative atom.

Ammonia, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, are polar gases.

The non-polar gases are inert gas or noble gas.

The polar compounds are asymmetrically array.

Thus, the correct option is 4, The particles have high intermolecular forces, reducing the elasticity of their collisions.

Learn more about polar gases, here:

https://brainly.com/question/25867706


Global climate change is a result of human activity?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Due to pollution, greenhouse gasses, etc

Humans are increasingly influencing the climate and the earth's temperature by burning fossil fuels, cutting down forests and farming livestock. This adds enormous amounts of greenhouse gases to those naturally occurring in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and global warming.

Tipo de enlace en los compuestos. Compuesto /Electronegatividad Elemento 1/Electronegatividad Elemento 2/ Diferencia de electronegatividad (resta) Tipo de enlace CO2 KCl H2O

Answers

Answer:

Tipo de enlace enlace en CO2 - Covalente

Tipo de enlace enlace en KCl - iónico

Tipo de enlace enlace en H2O: enlaces covalentes y de hidrógeno

Electronegatividad de CO2 - Diferencia en electronegatividad de carbono (EN = 2.5) y oxígeno (EN = 3.5) = 3.5 - 2.5 = 1

Diferencia en electronegatividad de KCl = 3,2 -0,8 = 2,4

Diferencia en electronegatividad de H2O = 3.5 -2.1 = 1.4

Explanation:

Tipo de enlace enlace en CO2 - Covalente

Tipo de enlace enlace en KCl - iónico

Tipo de enlace enlace en H2O: enlaces covalentes y de hidrógeno

Electronegatividad de CO2 - Diferencia en electronegatividad de carbono (EN = 2.5) y oxígeno (EN = 3.5) = 3.5 - 2.5 = 1

Diferencia en electronegatividad de KCl = 3,2 -0,8 = 2,4

Diferencia en electronegatividad de H2O = 3.5 -2.1 = 1.4

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!
140 grams of lead (II) nitrate are dissolved in water then mixed with a solution containing 75 grams of sodium chloride. The reaction creates the precipitate, lead (II) Chloride, and a solution of sodium nitrate. How many grams of lead (II) Chloride can be produced given the initial amount of lead (II) nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

    Try a grams calculator, Its pretty to nd one :D

Explanation:

If your end product is 1.5 moles of KMnO4, how many moles of manganese oxide were used in the reaction?

The equation for the production of potassium permanganate is as follows:

2 MnO2 + 4 KOH + O2 → 2 KMnO4 + 2 KOH + H2
You must show all work

Answers

Answer:

1.5 moles of KMnO4 will be produced from 1.5 moles of MnO2

Explanation:

The balanced equation of this chemical reaction is

2 MnO2 + 4 KOH + O2 → 2 KMnO4 + 2 KOH + H2

2 moles of MnO2 produces 2 moles of   KMnO4

That means 1 moles of KMnO4 will be produced from 1 moles of MnO2

Hence, 1.5 moles of KMnO4 will be produced from 1.5 moles of MnO2

The moles of manganese oxide were used in the reaction is 1.5 moles.

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry of any reaction tells about the relative amount of species present before and after the chemical reaction.

Given chemical reaction is:

2MnO₂ + 4KOH + O₂ → 2KMnO₄ + 2KOH + H₂

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that same moles of manganese oxide and potassium permanganate is involved in the reaction.

2 moles of KMnO₄ = produce by 2 moles of MnO₂

1.5 moles of KMnO₄ = produce by 2/2×1.5=1.5 moles of MnO₂

Hence, required moles are 1.5 moles.

To know more about moles, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/24631381

Hello, anyone? help me

Answers

Hot spot volcanoes occur far from plate boundaries. Because the hot spot is caused by mantle plumes that exist below the tectonic plates, as the plates move, the hot spot does not, and may create a chain of volcanoes on the Earth's surface

Why is it important for scientists to use the scientific method?

Answers

Answer:

The scientific method attempts to minimize the influence of bias or prejudice in the experimenter. Even the best-intentioned scientists can't escape bias. ... That's the job of the scientific method. It provides an objective, standardized approach to conducting experiments and, in doing so, improves their results.

Answer:

to get used to them

Explanation:

you have to practice them so that they can get into your head

1 mole of hydrochloric acid reacts with 1 mole of sodium hydroxide to give _______ g of sodium chloride.

Answers

Answer:

58,5

Explanation:

what is the ingredient formula for petroleum

Answers

Answer:

(C15H15N)

Explanation:

(C15H15N) is the answer

PLEASE HELP MEEEEEEEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

THE BEST ANSWER IS CCC

PLEASE HELP ASAP DUE SOON WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

1 is B ca mg fe cu 2 is C

how many moles are in 29.8grams of CaCl2?

Answers

Answer:

110.984  ?

i apologize if i'm wrong, you can report it if im wrong

have a good day/ night

Explanation:

Find the number of moles in:
12.044 x 10^24 atoms

Answers

Explanation:

number of moles = number of particle/ 6.02X10^23

= 12.044 X 10^24/6.02×10^23

=20.0066 moles so round it up to 3 S.F

So

=20.0moles

Which of these events is likely to have caused the mass extinction of the dinosaurs?

A.An increase in Earth's overall temperature

B. A large volcanic eruption on nearby islands

C. The fallout of a meteor colliding with Earth's surface

D. Rising sea levels flooding low-lying coastlines

Answers

Answer is D! Hope I could help

URGENT!!
which has the largest London dispersion force out of the ones listed

Answers

The answer to this question is HBr

determine the number of significant figures in 478 cm​

Answers

Answer:

There are 3 significant figures on this one.

Every closed circuit has an electric current, voltage, and ___________..
Fill in the blank

Answers

Answer: Power source

A 0.530 M Ca(OH)2 solution was prepared by dissolving 36.0 grams of Ca(OH)2 in enough water. What is the total volume of the solution thus formed?

Answers

Answer:

0.917

Explanation:

Answer:

0.917

Explanation:

Just took the test

(05.06 MC)

During an experiment, the percent yield of calcium chloride from a reaction was 85.22%. Theoretically, the

expected amount should have

grams What was the actual yield from this reaction? (5 points)

CaCO3 + HCI - CaCl2 + CO2 + H20

been 113

96.3 grams

О 99.0 grams

113 grams

0 121 grams

Answers

Answer:

96.3g is the actual yield from this reaction

Explanation:

Have been 113g...

The percent yield of a reaction is defined as one hundred times the ratio between actual yield (Our incognite) and the theoretical yielf (113g). The equation is:

Percent yield = 85.22% = Actual Yield / 113g * 100

0.8522 = Actual Yield / 113g

0.8522*113g =

96.3g is the actual yield from this reaction

Answer:

96.3

Explanation:

Just took the test

In a bakery shop, a chef bakes a cake in an electric oven. The energy outputted from the oven becomes an input to the cake system.

Which energy form is readily outputted from the oven system?

A. chemical energy

B. electrical energy

C. sound energy

D. thermal energy

Answers

B hope it helps beacuse ove. System

Add more drink mix until you notice a color change. Have you increased or decreased the concentration? (Higher number means a higher concentration).

Answers

Answer:

Increased the concentration

Explanation:

Complete Question

Open the simulation by pushing the play button.  Begin by dragging the concentration tester overto the liquid and add drink mix until the concentration reaches approximately 2.oo mol/L.  This means there are 2.00 moles of the drink mix in 1 Liter of the solution. Add more drink mix until you notice a color change. Have you increased or decreased the concentration? (Higher number means a higher concentration).

Solution

Drink mix is basically the solute which is added to solvent i.e water.

The higher is the amount of drink mix in the solvent, the higher is the concentration of the solute and hence darker is the color of the drink.

Hence, in the case the concentration of the drink has been increased.

in tsotsi who is petah

Answers

Answer: Petah is the leader of the gang. They take him in, feed him, and allow him to sleep in the pipes by the river ith them. As he learns to fend for himself he leaves the pain of the past behind even ridding himself of his forer name, deeming himself Tsotsi-gangster.

Explanation:

There is one anser it thank him

Is this an alpha or beta decay?

Answers

it would be a alpha decay

NaOH+ N2O3---> ___+____​

Answers

Answer:

NaOH+ N2O3---> NaNO2 + H2O

10 ejemplos de disoluciones identificando el soluto y el solvente y el tipo de disolucion que corresponde

Answers

Answer:

iqjapsgvöaöqpwüsbwjwj

Why is creativity important in scientific investigations?

a. Creative solutions are often needed to solve technical problems.

b. Scientists need to creatively adjust their data to prove their hypothesis.

c. There is no way to test a hypothesis, so creativity is necessary.

d. Most scientific experiments have no data.

Answers

Answer:

a. Creative solutions are often needed to solve technical problems.

Explanation:

Science in itself is a voyage of discovery. Scientific investigators focusing on various issues are often working hard to find creative solutions to complex technical problems.

In order to find solutions to all these problems bedeviling humanity, scientific investigators must be quite creative. Creativity is always at the bedrock of finding solutions to the complex technical problems of the world which happens to be the ultimate goal of science.

Hence, creativity is indispensable in scientific investigation and creative solutions are often needed to solve technical problems.

Answer:

a. Creative solutions are often needed to solve technical problems

Explanation:

Scientific investigation is the process using the scientific method which consists of empirical techniques in obtaining answers to question raised and used for driving the investigation

The scientist carrying out the investigation into the new area, is therefore required to be creative in adapting the available resources in answering the questions based on the scientific method

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