Answer:
I'm assuming you need to label above the lines. So, above the line where the Cretaceous period ends is mass extinction and where the bracket lies is adaptive radiation.
Explanation:
Mass extinctions are periods of time where the organisms are essentially wiped out in an extremely brief period of time. You can see how the species just drops off. Adaptive radiation occurs when there is a diversification of a group of organisms as evident by the rise in the number of marine animal groups shown by the bracketed area.
The pressure in a bicycle tire is 1.34atm at 33.0 ° C. At what temperature will the pressure inside the tire be 1.60atm?
Answer:
92.37°C
Explanation:
Assuming the volume remains the same in both the states ( bicycle tire).
Then as per ideal gas equation
[tex]P_1/T_1 = P_2/T_2[/tex]
where P1, P2 are pressure at two different states and T1, T2 are temperature at these two states
Given:
P1 = 1.34 atm, T1 = 33.0 ° C = 306K
P2 = 1.60 atm, T2 = ?
1.34/306 = 1.60/T_2
⇒ T2 = 1.60×306/1.34
= T2= 365.37K= 92.37°C
Which statement is false? *
a.) Pressure must be exerted on a sample of a gas in order to confine it.
b.) Gases diffuse into each other and mix almost immediately when put into the same
container.
c.) The molecular weight of a gaseous compound is a non-variable quantity
d.) Gases can be expanded without limit.
e.) The density of a gas is constant as long as its temperature remains constant.
Answer:
d.) gases can be expanded without limit.
1.What is the maximum amount of the substance that will dissolve in 100 3
cm of water at 30°C?
A. 25 g
B. 33 g
C. 57 g
D. 125 g
2. The graph shows the solubility curve of an unknown salt. The four points on the diagram represent four solutions of the unknown salt.
Which point represents a supersaturated solution of the unknown salt? A. Q
B. R
C. S
D. T
3. The illustration below lists the pH of various substances.
Which of the following substances is the closest to a neutral pH?
A. milk
B. vinegar
C. ammonia
D. milk of magnesia
4. The figure below shows where solution X and solution Y fall on the pH scale.
Which statement correctly compares solutions X and Y?
-
A. Solution X has a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH ) than
solution Y.
3+
B. Solution X has a higher concentration of hydronium ions (H O ) than solution Y.
3+
C. Solution X and Y have equal numbers of hydronium (H O ) and
-
hydroxide (OH ) ions.
3+
D. Solution Y has a higher concentration of hydronium ions (H O ) than solution X.
5. The graph below shows the amount of salt that dissolves in 100
milliliters (mL) of water at various temperatures.
Based on the graph, what is the likely amount of salt that will dissolve in 200 mL of water at 90°C?
A. 35 grams
B. 40 grams
C. 80 grams
D. 100 grams
6. The graphic shows sugar in a cup before and after it has dissolved.
Which action most likely occurred in order for the sugar to dissolve?
A. The water was stirred.
B. The sugar was cooled.
C. The sugar settled to the bottom.
D. The water evaporated from the top.
7. Look closely at the illustration below showing where the compound
sodium hydroxide falls on the pH scale.
What type of compound is sodium hydroxide?
A. acid
B. base
C. element
D. salt
8.The graph shows the solubility of carbon dioxide (CO ) in water at
different temperatures.
Explain how temperature affects the solubility of carbon dioxide in water.
9.The graph shows solubility curves for four salts across different
Temperatures.
How many grams of NaCl will dissolve in 100 grams of water at 100°C?
A. 10 g
B. 33 g
C. 40 g
D. 42 g
10. The graphic shows an investigation being performed by four students.
Each student will pour 10 grams of sugar into 100 milliliters of water into
his or her container. They will stir the water gently for 20 seconds. Which
student's sugar will most likely dissolve the fastest?
A. Jennie
B. Al
C. Adriane
D. Marcus
11.Which of the following is NOT a way to increase the solubility of a solid
in water?
A. crushing the solid
B. shaking the mixture of solid and water
C. raising the temperature of the water
D. letting the mixture stand still a long time
12.The dissolved substance in a solution is the
A. solute.
B. solvent.
C. tincture.
D. suspension.
13.Which of the following refers to the concentration of a substance?
A. the size of the particles that make up a substance
B. the grams of solute dissolved per 100 g of solvent
C. the minimum volume of solvent dissolved per liter of solution at a
given pressure
D. the maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved in a solvent
at a given temperature
14.A soil sample with a pH of 4.5 is
A. neutral.
B. acidic.
C. basic.
D. inconclusive.
15.Which of the following combinations would create the fastest chemical
reactions?
A. a whole antacid tablet and vinegar at 25 degrees Celsius
B. a whole antacid tablet and vinegar at 50 degrees Celsius
C. a crushed antacid tablet and vinegar at 25 degrees Celsius
D. a crushed antacid tablet and vinegar at 50 degrees Celsius
16.What substances change color when added to acids or bases?
A. indicators
B. electrolytes
C. insulators
D. capacitors
17.The table below shows four solutions that were prepared by dissolving
salt in water.
Which of the solutions has the highest salt concentration?
A. Solution A
B. Solution B
C. Solution C
D. Solution D
Answer:
FOr question 5, the answer is 80 gramas.
Explanation: According to the graph, when the salt is being dissolved in 100 ml of water at 90 degrees 40 grams had been dissolved. If you double the amount of water, the amount of solubility will also increase.
(Will come back later for edits)
According to the graph, when the salt is being dissolved in 100 ml of water at 90 degrees 40 grams had been dissolved. If you double the amount of water, the amount of solubility will also increase.
What does the graph shows?The graph shows the solubility curve of an unknown salt. The four points on the diagram represent four solutions of the unknown salt.The ratio of a constituent's abundance to the total volume of a mixture is called concentration. Mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration are four different categories of mathematical description.
Salt in freshwater is less than that in salt water, and the concentration of salt in the Dead Sea is greater than the concentration of salt in the oceans. The Dead Sea has a salinity of 33.7 percent, and the second-saltiest lake in the world is the Dead Sea.
Therefore, According to the graph, when the salt is being dissolved in 100 ml of water at 90 degrees 40 grams had been dissolved. If you double the amount of water, the amount of solubility will also increase.
Learn more about salinity on:
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how is water treated for human use
Answer:
the water is first screened then filtered to remove undesolvable objects then passed into the sedimentation tank which is again filtered after leaving the tank. Chlorine is then added to the fine filtered water to kill viruses and bacteria. now the water is clean hope i ave help u enough
Explanation:
solve the following equation:13x - 22 = 30
Answer:
52/13
Explanation:
13X=30+22
x=52/13
what are the possible
phenotypels for the offspring when you cross two heterozygous pink flowers? *
Answer:
the phenotype of the offspring will be pink
Sam did an experiment. He boiled water in a teapot and saw vapor coming out. When he placed a cold plate in contact with the vapor it formed droplets of water.? Can you imagine what was that process and Why did he observe this?
Answer:
evaporation and condesation
Explanation:
because he was curiuos
7. A gas occupies 900.0 mL at a temperature of 27.0°C. What is the volume if the temperature
increases by 105 °C? *
Answer:
thats the ans.
https://socratic.org/questions/a-gas-occupies-900-0-ml-at-a-temperature-of-27-0-c-what-is-the-volume-at-132-0-c
Explanation:
a piece of debris travelling through space which ranges in size from a grain of sand to over 100ft in diameter
Answer:
Meteoroids are tiny asteroids or the broken-off crumbs of comets and sometimes planets. They range in size from a grain of sand to boulders 3 feet (1 meter) wide. When meteoroids collide with a planet's atmosphere, they become meteors
pls give me brainliest lol :)
4.2 L of a gas has a pressure of 560mmHg at 72⁰F. What is the temperature at760mmHg if the volume is still 4.2 L? (5 pts)
Answer:
The temperature at 760mmHg if the volume is still 4.2 L is 400.862 K
Explanation:
Gay Lussac's law indicates that when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases. This law can be expressed mathematically as follows:
[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]
Having an initial state 1 and a final state 2, the following is true:
[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]
In this case:
P1= 560 mmHgT1= 72 F= 295.372 K (being 32 F= 273.15 K)P2= 760 mmHgT2= ?Replacing:
[tex]\frac{560 mmHg}{295.372 K} =\frac{760 mmHg}{T2}[/tex]
Solving:
[tex]T2= 760 mmHg*\frac{295.372 K}{560 mmHg}[/tex]
T2= 400.862 K
Read the chemical equation.
Mg + HCI - MgCl2 + H2
How many liters of hydrogen gas is produced at 298 K and 0.940 atm if 4.00 moles of hydrochloric acid react with an excess of magnesium metal?
O 26.0 liters
O 52.1 liters
82.3 liters
104 liters
Answer:
74.04 liters of hydrogen gas are produced.
Explanation: According to reaction, 2 mol of HCl gas gives 1 mole of hydrogen gas, then 6 moles of HCl gas will give: moles of hydrogen gas that is 3 moles.
The pressure of the hydrogen gas at 298 K = 0.990 atm
The volume occupied by the hydrogen gas = V
Number of hydrogen has moles = 3 moles
PV=nRT
V = 74.04 L
74.04 liters of hydrogen gas are produced.
Answer:
38.2 liters Is the answer
Explanation:
Version: TAKEHOME
1) The ionic compound below is soluble in water. Complete the following:
-Draw the interaction of the ionic compound and water in the proper orientation. 3pts
-On the line below discuss the strength of the interaction within the compound compared to the strength of interaction
between the compound and water.
Answer:
The hydrogens of the water molecules around the bromide ion will need to be faced toward it, whereas the oxygens of the water molecules around the potassium ion will need to be faced toward it.
The strength of the interaction within the compound will supersede that of the interaction between the compound and water.
Explanation:
To answer this question, you need to be aware of the structure of a water molecule and its components. A water molecule has the chemical formula of H2O, and oxygen is inherently electronegative, meaning that it attracts electrons very strongly. As a result, when it is in H2O, it pulls the valence electrons of the H atoms very strongly, which results in the H atoms being partially positively charged and the O atom being partially negatively charged. Therefore, the O atom is going to be attracted to the potassium ion, whereas the H atom is going to be attracted to the bromide ion.
The answer to the second part of the question is as written above because ionic bonds are stronger than ion-dipole bonds; that's just the way it is.
When a car starts rusting where there is a scratch on the paint, a redox reaction is happening
TRUE OR FALSE
Answer:
it is true
Explanation:
hope it helps :)
Answer: I think it is true
Explanation:
it is true because it will start rusting when there is a scratch on the paint!
I HOPE THIS HELPS YOU!!
What happens when you change the number of protons keeping the numbers of other particles the same?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The atomic number refers to the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. We identify an element by its atomic number.
When the atomic number of an atom of an element is changed, we have changed the identity of that atom and transformed it into an atom of a different element.
For example, if we add a proton to a sodium atom, we create a magnesium atom. If we remove a proton from a sodium atom, we create a neon atom.
Help asap please
4. Mixing sand and salt in water then passing it through a filter separates out the sand because salt
in water and sand does not.
a) reacts
b) dissolves
c) disappears
Answer:
dissolve
Explanation:
salt will dissolve in water while sand will not, so you arent going to see salt pass through
Answer:
b
Explanation:
PLEASEEEE HELPPP??????
Answer:
(B) Grasses to Grasshoppers to Birds to Foxes
Explanation
(Answer ASAP)
In which state(s) of matter could a substance have thermal energy?
A) Only liquids and gases
B) Only liquids and solids
C) Only liquids
D) Liquids, solids, and gases
Freshwater makes up about 90% of the Earth's surface.
Answer:
what is your question?
Explanation:
I don't understand
can someone at least help with one of these i will give brainliest
Answer:
1375 J/kg.°C
Explanation:
From the question First question,
Q = cm(Δt)................... Equation 1
Where Q = Heat released, c = specific heat capacity of the unknown metal, m = mass of the unknown metal, Δt = Change in temperature.
make c the subject of the equation
c = Q/mΔt.................. Equation 2
Given: Q = -5500 J (Since heat is released, Q is negative), m = 200 g = 0.2 kg, Δt = 10-30 = -20°C
Substitite these values into equation 2
c = -5500/[0.2×(-20)]
c = -5500/-4
c = 1375 J/kg.°C
Calculate the approximate volume of a 1.50 mol sample of gas at 15.0°C and a pressure of 3.75 atm
Answer
F 1.73 L
G 5.93 L
H 8.65 L
J 9.46 L
Answer:
The answer is J (9.46 L)
A man pulled a food cart 4.5 m to the right for 15 seconds. What is the average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s?
The average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s is 0.3 meter per second.
How do we calculate speed?Speed of any moving body will be calculated by using the below formula as:
Speed = Distance / Time
Given that, Distance travelled to the right side = 4.5m
Time to travel = 15 sec
On putting values on the above equation, we get
Speed = 4.5 / 15 = 0.3 m/s
Hence required speed is 0.3m/sec.
To know more about speed, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/6504879
It is the year 2032, and a new planet (Planet Y) is discovered. An astronaut with a mass of 79.00 kg visits the new planet. It is discovered that his weight on the new planet is 740.8 lbs. What is the estimate of the g force on the planet and would the astronaut be heavier on Planet Y or on Earth? (Earth has a g force of 9.81 m/s2 ).
Answer:
“Newton’s Law of Gravity” gives the gravity force between two objects with masses m
and M separated by distance r:
F G
m M
r
2
G is called the Gravitational Constant, and has the value
6.671011N m
2
kg2
(N is for
Newton, the physicists’ unit of force) or
1.51011 lbm
2
kg2
.
Let’s go back to the example given in the text: two 150 lb people separated by 1 meter.
The mass of each person is
150lb
2.2
lb
kg
68kg
. Putting these into the formula gives
F 1.5101 1 lb m
2
kg2
(68kg)
2
(1m)
2
107
lb.
Newton’s Law of Gravity actually gives the force only between two small objects. If one
of the objects is a sphere (such as the Earth) then it turns out that you can still use the
formula, but you must use the distance to the center of the sphere as the value for r. As
an example, let’s put in numbers for a 1 kg object sitting on the surface of the Earth.
Then the force of attraction is given by the gravity equation with m = 1 kg, M = the mass
of the Earth =
24 610
kg, and r = radius of the Earth (that’s the distance to the center of
the sphere). This distance is r = 6371 km ≈
6
610
meters. Without plugging in the
numbers, can you guess what the answer will turn out to be? Guess, and then check this
footnote2
to see if you guessed correctly.
Suppose you weigh 150 lbs on the Earth. Then your mass is
150lb
2.2
lb
kg
68kg
. What will
you weigh on the Moon? We can calculate that by using Newton’s Law of Gravity, and
putting in the M = the mass of the Moon =
22 7.310
kg, r = the radius of the moon =
6
1.710
meters. The answer is F = 25 lb. That means you will weigh 25 lb. on the
surface of the Moon.
Explanation:
hope this helps :)
Using your own words, explain energy.
THIS IS FOR SCIENCE PLS HELP ME WRITE MY PROMPT How does the human population and human activity affect Earth?
If 35.4 liters of hydrogen gas are used, how many liters of nitrogen gas will be needed for the above reaction at STP?
Answer:
ujdbdbfbf fbFbsygtsjysnsgndhngsnsgnafbfa
How many grams of carbon dioxide would be produced if we use 35 grams of methane in the reaction below? CH4 +2O2---- Co2 + 2H2O
Answer:
96g of CO₂ would be produced
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
1 moles of methane, CH₄ produces 1 mole of carbon dioxide, CO₂.
To solve this question we must find the moles of methane added in the reaction. These moles added are equal to moles of CO₂ produced. With the molar mass of CO₂ (44.01g/mol) we can find the grams that would be produced:
Moles CH₄ -Molar mass: 16.04g/mol-:
35g * (1mol / 16.04g) = 2.182 moles of CH₄ are added = Moles CO₂ produced.
Mass CO₂ produced.
2.182 moles CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) =
96g of CO₂ would be producedIn a coffee-cup calorimeter, 100.0 g of H2O and 8.70 grams of Na3PO4 are added. The water had an initial temperature of 24.6 oC. After the dissolution of the sodium phosphate the temperature changed to 31.3 oC.
-Was the dissolution exothermic or endothermic? Explain.
-Calculate how much heat the water lost or gained.
Answer:
a.) exothermic
b.) 2,800.6 J
Explanation:
using details and examples from the text explain how the digestive system helps your body obtain the energy it needs
Answer:
Explanation:
Which part of homeostasis is this adorable puppy balancing out with his little stuffed animal buddy?
Body Temperature
Energy
Waste
Water Level
Cuteness
Plzzz help
Answer:
body temperature and energy
Describe two physical properties of sodium which are different from the physical properties of transition elements such as copper.
Answer:
Malleability : Capable of being shaped or bent.
Ductility : Easily pulled or stretched into a thin wire.
Luster : Has a shine or glow.
Conductivity : Good transmission of heat or electricity.
Softness : Soft enough to be cut with a knife.