Answer:
$68,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What is the total amount of production costs that would be assigned to Product S
Direct materials $ 20,000
Add Direct labor $12,000
Add Dividend $36,000
($108,000*$12,000/$12,000+$24,000)
Total amount of production costs $68,000
($20,000+$12,000+$36,000)
Therefore the total amount of production costs that would be assigned to Product S is $68,000
Stock Y has a beta of 1.8 and an expected return of 18.2 percent. Stock Z has a beta of .8 and an expected return of 9.6 percent. If the risk-free rate is 5.2 percent and the market risk premium is 6.7 percent, the reward-to-risk ratios for Stocks Y and Z are and percent, respectively. Since the SML reward-to-risk is percent, Stock Y is and Stock Z is :__________. (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
The reward-to-risk ratios for Stocks Y and Z are 7.22 and 5.50 percent, respectively. Since the SML reward-to-risk is 6.70 percent, Stock Y is undervalued and Stock Z is overvalued.
Explanation:
Market risk premium is 6.7%
Reward-to-risk ratio of Stock = (Expected return of the Stock - Risk-free rate) / Beta of the Stock
Using equation (1), we therefore have:
Reward-to-risk ratio of Stock Y = (18.2% - 5.2%) / 1.8 = 7.22%
Reward-to-risk ratio Stock Z = (9.6% - 5.2%) / 0.8 = 5.50%
Since the β of the market is one, it implies that SML reward-to-risk is 6.70 perecent.
Therefore, we have:
The reward-to-risk ratios for Stocks Y and Z are 7.22 and 5.50 percent, respectively. Since the SML reward-to-risk is 6.70 percent, Stock Y is undervalued and Stock Z is overvalued.
Aulman Inc. has a number of divisions including a Furniture Division and a Motel Division. The Motel Division owns and operates a line of budget motels located along major highways. Each year, the Motel Division purchases furniture for the motel rooms. Currently, it purchases a basic dresser from an outside supplier for $40. The manager of the Furniture Division has approached the manager of the Motel Division about selling dressers to the Motel Division. The full product cost of a dresser is $29. While the Furniture Division has been operating at capacity (50,000 dressers per year) and selling them for $40 each, it expects to produce and sell only 40,000 dressers for $40 each next year. The Furniture Division incurs variable costs of $13 per dresser. The company policy is that all transfer prices are negotiated by the divisions involved.
Required:
a. What is the maximum transfer price?
b. Which division sets it?
c. What is the minimum transfer price?
d. Which division sets it?
Answer:
correct answer is A I hope it helped you
Jaheem's business sells a single product. The following information was gathered from Jaheem's records: Price $24.00 per unit Variable costs are 61% of sales price The company's fixed costs are $400,000 annually Current sales total is 41,000 units Target profit before tax $22,000 Budgeted sales total is 48,000 units By how much will profit increase with the sale of each unit in Jaheem's business
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
With regards to the above, Jaheem's business profit increase is calculated as
= Fixed cost + Desired profit/Contribution margin
Given that;
Fixed cost = $400,000
Desire profit = $22,000
Contribution margin = $9.4
= $400,000 + $22,000/($24 - $14.6)
= $422,000/$9.4
= $44,894
Therefore, increase on profit
= $44,894 - $22,000
= $22,894
Lyons Corporation produces three products from a common manufacturing process. The total joint cost of producing 2,000 pounds of Product A; 1,000 pounds of Product B; and 1,000 pounds of Product C is $7,500. Selling price per pound of the three products are $15 for Product A; $10 for Product B; and $5 for Product C. Joint cost is allocated using the sales value method.
A. Compute the unit cost of Product Aif all three products are main products.
B. Compute the unit cost of Product A if Products A and B are main products and Product C is a by-product for which the cost reduction method is used.
Answer:
ik sorry but choose b that's probably it
Southern Corporation has a capital structure of 40% debt and 60% common equity. This capital structure is expected not to change. The firm's tax rate is 34%. The firm can issue the following securities to finance capital investments: Debt: Capital can be raised through bank loans at a pretax cost of 9.7%. Also, bonds can be issued at a pretax cost of 7.0%. Common Stock: Retained earnings will be available for investment. In addition, new common stock can be issued at the market price of $67. Flotation costs will be $2 per share. The recent common stock dividend was $3.68. Dividends are expected to grow at 5% in the future. What is the cost of external equity
Answer:
Cost of equity = 10.9%
Explanation:
The Dividend Valuation Model(DVM) is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the value of an asset is the sum of the present values of the future cash flows would that arise from the asset discounted at the required rate of return.
If dividend is expected to grow at a given rate , the value of a share is calculated using the formula below:
D0× (1+g)/Po × (1-F) + g
Do - dividend in the following year, K- requited rate of return , g- growth rate , F= Floatation cost in %
DATA:
D0- 3.68
g- 5%
P=67
K- ?
Po×(1-F)= 67-3.68=$63.32
Ke = 3.68× 1.05/ 63.32 + 0.05 =0.109
Cost of equity = 0.109× 100= 10.9%
Cost of equity = 10.9%
8. Percy Original caters to a market of individuals and households that
buys goods and services for personal consumption. Percy Original caters
market.
to a
OA) business
O B) reseller
OC) government
O D) consumer
E) marketing intermediary
Answer:
vsw vds vDS Vsdvds Vds VSD Vdsv dSVDS vd sV DS
Explanation:
A manager needs to assign her team to work on different types of programs in the community. Any team can work on any of the programs. However, the manager feels that there is a difference in the amount of time it would take each group to finish their tasks for each program. Her estimate of the time to complete in hours is given below. Programs Business Education Surveys Beautification Group 1 32 35 15 27 Group 2 38 40 18 35 Group 3 41 42 25 38 Group 4 45 45 30 42 What is the total number of hours the teams will spend on the projects
Answer:
The total number of hours the teams will spend on the projects is:
= 548 hours.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Estimate of time to complete each program by various groups:
Programs
Business Education Surveys Beautification Total
Group 1 32 35 15 27 109
Group 2 38 40 18 35 131
Group 3 41 42 25 38 146
Group 4 45 45 30 42 162
Total 156 162 88 142 548
b) Each group's total time is added, and each program's total time is also added. The totals are then summed to get the overall total number of hours that the teams would spend on the various projects.
For a particular flight from Dulles to SF, an airline uses wide-body jets with a capacity of 370 passengers. It costs the airline $4,000 plus $145 per passenger to operate each flight. Through experience the airline has discovered that if a ticket price is $T, then they can expect (370−0.56T) passengers to book the flight. Determine the ticket price, T, that will maximize the airline's profit
Answer:
The ticket price, T, that will maximize the airline's profit is $402.86.
Explanation:
This can be determined as follows:
Number of passenger = (370−0.56T)
Cost = 4000 + (145 * Number of passenger) = 4000 + 145(370−0.56T) = 4000 + 53,650.00 - 81.20T = 57650 – 81.20T
Revenue = T * Number of passenger = T(370 – 0.56T) = 370T – 0.56T^2
P = Profit = Revenue – Cost = 57650 – 81.20T – (370T – 0.56T^2) = 57650 – 81.20T – 370T + 0.56T^2 = 57650 - 451.20T + 0.56T^2 ……………….. (1)
Differentiating equation (1) with rest to T, equate to 0 and solve for T, we have:
P’ = –451.20 + 1.12T = 0
1.12T = 451.20
T = 451.20 / 1.12
T = 402.86
Therefore, the ticket price, T, that will maximize the airline's profit is $402.86.
Ulko produces tomato paste at five different plants. The tomato paste is then shipped to one of three warehouses, where it is stored until it is shipped to one of the company’s four customers. The shell gives the plant capacities, the cost per ton of producing tomato paste at each plant and shipping it to each warehouse, the cost of shipping a ton of paste from each warehouse to each customer, customer demand, and the annual fixed cost of operating each plant and warehouse. Ulko’s management must decide which plants and warehouses to open, how to route paste from plants to warehouses and from warehouses to customers. All customer demand must be met. A given customer’s demand can be met from more than one warehouse, and a given plant can ship to more than one warehouse. Warehouses are trans-shipment points, anything shipped into a warehouse must be shipped out. Formulate a linear model and find the minimum cost solution for meeting customer demand.
Explanation:
all customer demand must b
During its first year of operations, Eastern Data Links Corporation entered into the following transactions relating to shareholders’ equity. The articles of incorporation authorized the issue of 8 million common shares, $1 par per share, and 1 million preferred shares, $50 par per share.
Required:
Prepare the appropriate journal entries to record each transaction.
Feb. 12 Sold 2 million common shares, for $9 per share.
Feb 13 Issued 40,000 common shares to attorneys in exchange for legal services.
Feb 13 Sold 80,000 of its common shares and 4,000 preferred shares for a total of $ 945,000
Nov. 15 Issued 380,000 of its common shares in exchange for equipment for which the cash price was known to be $3,688,000.
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Feb 12 Cash $18,000,000
Common Stock $2,000,000
Paid in Capital in excess of Com- $16,000,000
mon stock par value
Working
Cash = 2 million shares * $9 = $18,000,000
Common stock = 2 million * $1 par value = $2,000,000
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Feb 13 Legal expenses $360,000
Common Stock $40,000
Paid in Capital in excess of Com- $320,000
mon stock par value
Working
Cash = 40,000 shares * 9 = $360,000
Common Stock = 40,000 * 1 = $40,000
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Feb 13 Cash $945,000
Common stock $80,000
Preferred Stock $200,000
Paid in Capital in excess of Com- $640,000
mon stock par value
Paid in Capital in excess of Pre- $25,000
ferred stock par value
Working:
Common stock = 80,000 shares * 1 = $8,000
Preferred stock = 4,000 shares * $50 = $200,000
Paid in Cap, Common = 80,000 * (9 - 1) = $640,000
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Nov. 15 Equipment $3,688,000
Common Stock $380,000
Paid in Capital in excess of Com- $3,308,000
mon stock par value
Working:
Common stock = 380,000 * $1 = $380,000
Finished goods inventory at the end of September was 3,000 units. Ending finished goods inventory is budgeted to equal 25 percent of the next month's sales. Asian Lamp expects to sell the lamps for $25 each. January sales is projected at 16,000 lamps. In going from the sales budget to the production budget, adjustments to the sales budget need to be made for
Answer: b. finished goods inventories,
Explanation:
To be able to come up with the Production budget, the sales budget will need to be adjusted for finished goods inventories to come up with the total production figure.
For instance:
Production Budget
Sales in units XXX
Add Ending finished goods inventories XXX
Less Opening finished goods inventories (XXX)
Production units for period XXX
Twins graduate from college together and start their careers. Twin 1 invests $1500 at the end of each year for 10 years only (until age 33) in an account that earns 7%, compounded annually. Suppose that twin 2 waits until turning 40 to begin investing. How much must twin 2 put aside at the end of each year for the next 25 years in an account that earns 7% compounded annually in order to have the same amount as twin 1 at the end of these 25 years (when they turn 65)
Answer:
Annual investment= $2,855.71
Explanation:
First, we will determine the future value of the investment of Twin 1 at the end of the firsts 10 years.
Twin 1:
Annual investment= $1,500
Number of periods= 10 years
Interest rate= 7%
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
FV= {1,500*[(1.07^10) - 1]} / 0.07
FV= $20,724.67
Now, the value of the account of Twin 1 after 32 years (65 - 33), if he leaves the money to gain interest:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 20,724.67*(1.07^32)
FV= $180,621.11
Finally, the annual deposit that Twin 2 must make to equal the amount earned by Twin 1:
FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i
A= annual deposit
Isolating A:
A= (FV*i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}
A= (180,621.11*0.07) / [(1.07^25) - 1]
A= $2,855.71
Twin 2 must make an annual deposit of $2,855.71 to match the amount earned by Twin 1, which is the annual investment.
How do you calculate the Annual investment of Twin 2?First, we'll calculate the future value of Twin 1's investment at the conclusion of the first ten years.
[tex]\text{Twin 1}:\\\text{Annual investment}= $1,500\\\text{Number of periods= 10 years}\\\text{Interest rate= 7} \text{percent}\\FV= {A\text{x}[(1+i)^n-1]}/i\\\text{A= annual deposit}FV= {1,500 \text{x} [(1.07^{10} ) - 1]} / 0.07FV= $20,724.67[/tex]
The following is the worth of Twin 1's account after 32 years (65 - 33), assuming he leaves the money to earn interest:
[tex]\text{FV= PV} \text{x}(1+i)^n\\FV= 20,724.67\text { x }(1.07^{32})\\FV= 180,621.11[/tex]
Finally, Twin 2 must make an annual deposit equivalent to the amount generated by Twin 1:
[tex]\text{FV}= {\text{A} \text{x}{[(1+i)^n-1]}/\text{i}\\\text{A= annual deposit}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Isolating A}:\\A= (FV \text{x} i)/{[(1+i)^n]-1}\\A= (180,621.11 \text{x} 0.07) / [(1.07^{25} ) - 1]\\A= 2,855.71[/tex]
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The Elmo Company purchased equipment on January 1, Year 1 at a cost of $26,000. The equipment was estimated to last for 8 years and have a salvage value of $2,000. At the end of Year 5, it was determined that the total useful life of the equipment was really 11 years, and the salvage value was expected to remain unchanged. The firm uses the straight-line method of depreciation.
a. What amount of depreciation was recorded for the equipment in year 1?
b. What was the amount of the depreciation expense recorded in year 6?
Answer:
The Elmo Company
a. The amount of the depreciation expense recorded in year 1 = $3,000
b. The amount of the depreciation expense recorded in year 6 = $1,500
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of equipment on January 1, Year 1 = $26,000
Estimated useful life = 8 years
Salvage value = $2,000
Depreciable amount = $24,000 ($26,000 - 2,000)
Annual depreciation expense = $3,000 ($24,000/8)
Accumulated depreciation after 5 years = $15,000 ($3,000 * 5)
Net book value after 5 years = $11,000
Sixth year appraisals:
Remaining useful life = 6 years
Salvage value = unchanged at $2,000
Depreciable value = $9,000 ($11,000 - 2,000)
Annual depreciation expense = $1,500 ($9,000/6)
I'm struggling so bad with everything please help I'm so desperate
An industrial park is being planned for a tract of land near the river. To prevent flood damage to the industrial buildings that will be built on this low-lying land, an earthen embankment can be constructed. The height of the embankment will be determined by an economic analysis of the costs and benefits. The following data have been gathered: Embankment Height Above Roadway (m) Initial Cost 2.0 $100,000 2.5 165,000 3.0 300,000 3.5 400,000 4.0 550,000 Flood Level Above Roadway (m) Average Frequency That Flood Level Will Exceed Height in Col. 1 2.0 Once in 3 years 2.5 Once in 8 years 3.0 Once in 25 years 3.5 Once in 50 years 4.0 Once in 100 years The embankment can be expected to last 50 years and will require no maintenance. Whenever the flood water flows over the embankment, $300,000 of damage occurs. Determine which of the five heights above the roadway should be selected. The interest rate is 12%. (50 points)
Answer:
The best height will be of 3.5 as it provides the best expected present worth.
Explanation:
2.0 heights Cost $100,000 now and it is expected to have losses of 300,000 every three years:
Present Value of Annuity
[tex]C \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]
C 300,000
time 16.67
(50 years of useful life / 3 years expected flood)
rate 0.404928
(we capitalize the 12% annual into a 3-year rate)
[tex]300000 \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+0.404928)^{-16.67} }{0.404928} = PV\\[/tex]
PV $738,308.8983
Present Worth: 100,000 + 738,308.90 = 838,308.90
2.5 height: cost $165,000, and we expected damage every eight year:
Present Value of Annuity
[tex]C \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\[/tex]
C 300,000
time 6.25 (50 years useful life / 8 years)
rate 1.475963176 (we capitalize the 12% annual into a 8-year rate)
[tex]300000 \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+1.475963176)^{-6.25}}{1.475963176} = PV\\[/tex]
PV 203,257.0478
Present worth: 203,257.05 + 165,000 = 368,257.05
3.0 cost $300,000, and we expect a flood every 25 years
[tex]300000 \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+16)^{-2} }{16} = PV\\[/tex]
PV $18,685.0464
Present worth: 300,000 + $18,685.0464 = 318,685.05
3.5 cost $400,000, and we expect a floor every 50 years:
PRESENT VALUE OF LUMP SUM
[tex]\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV[/tex]
Maturity 300,000.00
time 50.00
rate 0.12
[tex]\frac{300000}{(1 + 0.12)^{50} } = PV[/tex]
PV 1,038.05
Cost: 400,000 + 1,038.05 = 401,038.05
Micropolois Technology began a new development project in 2017. The project reached technological feasibility on September 1, 2018, and was available for release to customers at the beginning of 2019. Development costs incurred prior to September 1, 2018, were $4,200,000 and costs incurred from June 30 to the product release date were $1,800,000. The 2019 revenues from the sale of the new software were $3,000,000, and the company anticipates additional revenues of $12,000,000. The economic life of the software is estimated at three years. Amortization of the software development costs for the year 2019 would be:
Answer: $600,000
Explanation:
The Development costs prior to the project reaching technological feasibility are to be expensed according to U.S. GAAP.
Costs incurred after the point of technological feasibility was reached however, will be amortized over the life of the asset.
Life of asset is 3 years and costs incurred would be $1,800,000.
Amortization amount in 2019 would be:
= 1,800,000 / 3
= $600,000
Journalizing Cash Payments Transactions
Enter the following cash payments transactions in a general journal:
Sept. 5 Issued Check No. 318 to Georgetown Inc. for merchandise purchased
August 28, $5,500, terms 2/10, n/30. Payment is made within the discount
period.
12 Issued Check No. 319 to Martin Company for merchandise purchased
September 2, $7,500, terms 1/10, n/30. A credit memo had been received
on September 8 from Martin Company for merchandise returned, $500.
Payment is made within the discount period after deduction for the return
dated September 8.
19 Issued Check No. 320 to Professional Partners for merchandise purchased
August 20, $4,000, terms n/30.
27 Issued Check No. 321 to Dynamic Data for merchandise purchased
September 17, $9,000, terms 2/10, n/30. Payment is made within the
discount period.
Answer:
Journalizing Cash Payments Transactions
General Journal
Sept. 5 Debit Accounts payable (Georgetown Inc.) $5,500
Credit Cash $5,390
Credit Cash Discounts $110
To record the issue of Check No. 318 for merchandise purchased August 28 on terms 2/10, n/30, including discounts.
Sept. 12 Debit Accounts payable (Martin Company) $7,000
Credit Cash $6,930
Credit Cash Discounts $70
To record the issue of Check No. 319 for merchandise purchased September 2 on terms 1/10, n/30.
Sept. 19 Debit Accounts payable (Professional Partners) $3,400
Credit Cash $3,400
To record the issue of Check No. 320 for merchandise purchased August 20 on terms n/30.
27 Debit Accounts payable (Dynamic Data) $9,000
Credit Cash $8,820
Credit Cash Discounts $180
To record the issue of Check No. 321 for merchandise purchased September 17 on terms 2/10, n/30.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Sept. 5 Accounts payable (Georgetown Inc.) $5,500 Cash $5,390 Cash Discounts $110 Issued Check No. 318 for merchandise purchased August 28 on terms 2/10, n/30.
Sept. 12 Accounts payable (Martin Company) $7,000 Cash $6,930 Cash Discounts $70 Issued Check No. 319 for merchandise purchased September 2 on terms 1/10, n/30.
Sept. 19 Accounts payable (Professional Partners) $3,400 Cash $3,400 Issued Check No. 320 for merchandise purchased August 20 on terms n/30.
27 Accounts payable (Dynamic Data) $9,000 Cash $8,820 Cash Discounts $180 Issued Check No. 321 for merchandise purchased September 17 on terms 2/10, n/30.
A VC investor has invested $5 million in the preferred stock of a venture that is now being acquired for $50 million. The investment has a 2X liquidation preference . Alternatively the preferred stock is convertible into 25% of the common shares that would be outstanding prior to the acquisition. What is the best payoff the VC investor can get from the acquisition
Answer: $12.5 million
Explanation:
The best payoff the VC investor can get from the acquisition will be:
From the question, we've two options. The first option using the 2x Liquidation Preference will give a payoff of:
= 2 × $5 million
= $10 million
The second option using 25% of Common Shares will give a payoff of:
= 25% × $50 million
= 0.25 ÷ $50 million.
== $12.5 million
Therefore, the best Payoff is $12.5 Million.
Kidder Company began its operations on March 31 of the current year. Projected manufacturing costs for the first three months of business are $156,800, $195,200, and $217,600, respectively, for April, May, and June. Depreciation, insurance, and property taxes represent $28,800 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. Insurance was paid on March 31, and property taxes will be paid in November. Three-fourths of the remainder of the manufacturing costs are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred, with the balance to be paid in the following month. The cash payments for manufacturing in the month of June are:___.
a. $294,000.
b. $235,200.
c. $183,200.
d. $381,500.
Answer:
Total cash disbursement June= $183,200
Explanation:
Giving the following formula:
Manufacturing costs:
May= $195,200
June= $217,600
We need to deduct the costs of depreciation, insurance, and property taxes. The first one is not a cash disbursement cost. The second and third are already paid.
Cash disbursement June:
Manufacturing costs June= (217,600 - 28,800)*0.75= 141,600
Manufacturing costs May= (195,200 - 28,800)*0.25= 41,600
Total cash disbursement June= $183,200
The management at BuyRite grocery stores wishes to estimate the amount of time that customers are spending, on average, in its stores and in a checkout line. The most obvious approach for determining this information is to simply record when a customer enters and exits the store. However, it is difficult to track the entering and exiting times of specific customers. We will look at the problem using an alternative approach. Over the past two weeks, the following data have been collected at BuyRite’s newest store during busy hours (this BuyRite is rather large and typically has 7 open checkout lines). For simplicity, let us assume that the overall capacity at checkout lines is higher than the arrival rate of customers into the store.
Average rate of customers entering store = 305 customers/hour
Average number of customers in store = 146 customers
Percentage of customers who do not make a purchase = 5%
Average number of customers in the checkout lines = 24 customers
As their consultant, you have been asked by BuyRite’s management to address the following questions:
(a) How much time on average does a customer spend in the store?
(b) How much time on average does a customer spend waiting?
Answer and Explanation:
a. The computation of the time on an average that customer spend in the store is given below:
As we know that
Average number of Customers = Average rate of Customers Entered × Average time spend
So, Average time spend = Average number of Customers ÷ Average rate of Customers Entered
= 146 ÷ 305
= 0.478689 Hours
Now
= 0.478689 × 60
= 28.72 minutes
b. The computation of the time on an average the customer spend waiting is given below:
We know that
The Average number of Customers in waiting = Average rate of Customers Entered × Average time spend by customer for waiting in checkout lines
Average time spend by customer for waiting in checkout lines = Average number of Customers in waiting ÷ Average rate of Customers entered
= 24 ÷ 305
= 0.078689 hours
Now
= 0.078689 × 60
= 4.72 minutes
a. The computation of the time on an average that customer spend in the store is
we know that
Average number of Customers = Average rate of Customers Entered × Average time spend
So, Average time spend = Average number of Customers ÷ Average rate of Customers Entered
= 146 ÷ 305
= 0.478689 Hours
So,
= 0.478689 × 60
= 28.72 minutes
b. The calculation of the time on an average the customer spend waiting is
We know that
The Average number of Customers in waiting = Average rate of Customers Entered × Average time spend by customer for waiting in checkout lines
Average time spend by customer for waiting in checkout lines = Average number of Customers in waiting ÷ Average rate of Customers entered
= 24 ÷ 305
= 0.078689 hours
Now
= 0.078689 × 60
= 4.72 minutes
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Name a product or a company that you are familiar with. Discuss how environmental forces (social, economic, technological, competitive, and regulatory) will impact that product/company over the next five years.
Answer:
The name of the product is Coke and this is a Pestel Analysis.
PESTEL is short for Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental, and Legal. All representing factors that can and will impact the operations of any business.
Explanation:
Coca-Cola is a global company with is in the business of providing refreshments to its customers by the sale of Soda or soft drinks. Because of the nature of the product, the industry in which they play is heavily regulated and they must use the best technology in order to stay relevant, competitive, and dominant in the market.
Political factors
One of the regulators to whom Coca-cola must dance to its tune is the Food and Drugs Administration (FDA) a Federal Agency of the Department of Health and Human Services in the US. All Coca-cola product must meet their requirements as stipulated by law. If the laws enforced by FDA changes it could adversely affect the distribution, taxes, accounting, and all other operations of Coca-Cola.
Economical factors
Some economic factors that may affect a business like Coca-cola are:
Interest rates, exchange rates, recession, Inflation, Taxes, Demand / Supply.
One critical factor in this group which the company must be on the lookout for always is changes in taste and demand. Consumers are making a shift globally towards more healthy alternatives to soda. This is because, as the world becomes more sedentary due to shifts in global economic patterns as induced by the pandemic, risk factors relating to health care on the increase. Hence consumers want to ensure that they cut down on foods and beverages that increase their predisposition to conditions such as obesity, cancer, high blood pressure, etc.
To stay relevant and competitive, the company has to seek out healthy drinks that speak to all the various localities (which are over 200 countries).
Social factors
Examples of social factors that can affect a business are:
e-commerce adaptation, purchasing habits, ease of adoption of technology, changes in customer service expectation, the education level of consumers.
The purchasing habit for Coca-cola is changing in lots of countries. People are becoming more predisposed to buying products online. How will that affect the demand for the company's products? Will it increase as online food orders increase? can the company position itself to take advantage of the trend? If yes, then it is making taking advantage of its changing social environment.
Technological factors
Adoption of best-in-class machinery is one of the strategies that has enabled Coca-Cola to achieve higher quality and quantity of its products. Speed of delivery, processes that are optimized for the lowest costs and highest outputs are now being made possible with advances in technology. Coca-cola is taking advantage of technology especially in regions such as Europe.
Legal factors
Product liability, third-party liability, employer-employee (labor) relations, compliance, and regulatory factors are all within the scope of Coca-Cola's legal universe. Constantly managing this space of its operations will keep it from experiencing avoidable erosion of its bottom line and brand equity.
Environmental factors
Companies no longer compete on the basis of profitability alone. Global companies are the target of onslaughts from those who campaign against the degradation of the environment. One way they do so is to discourage the consumption of the goods of a company whose activities are harming the environment.
So companies all over the world are not competing based on the triple bottom line criteria: People, Planet, Profit.
This answers the questions whether
Coca-cola is in compliance with international best practices as far as labor law is concerned;How does the company handle its effluents and wastes? is it just discharging them into the earth without treatment? or is it creatively converting them into economic products? how responsible is the company socially?then of course there is the issue of keeping the books in the blackCheers
In an article about the financial problems of USA Today, Newsweek reported that the paper was losing about $20 million a year. A Wall Street analyst said that the paper should raise its price from 50 cents to 75 cents, which he estimated would bring in an additional $65 million a year. The paper's publisher rejected the idea, saying that circulation could drop sharply after a price increase, citing The Wall Street Journal's experience after it increased its price to 75 cents. What implicit assumptions are the publisher and the analyst making about price elasticity
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The implicit assumptions that is masde by the publisher is that price elasticity is elastic. This implies that a change in price has a large impact on the quantity demanded. In this case, an increase in price will bring about a large reduction in demanded.
On the other hand, the analyst believee the price elasticity is inelastic. This means price change will have a little or no change in the quantity demanded.
How do I tell a guy I like him?
If a $5,000 coupon bond has a coupon rate of 13 percent, then the coupon payment every year is (a) $650. (b) $1,300.
Caughlin Company needs to raise $75 million to start a new project and will raise the money by selling new bonds. The company will generate no internal equity for the foreseeable future. The company has a target capital structure of 75 percent common stock, 5 percent preferred stock, and 20 percent debt. Flotation costs for issuing new common stock are 11 percent, for new preferred stock, 8 percent, and for new debt, 3 percent.
What is the true initial cost figure the company should use when evaluating its project? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, i.e. 1,234,567. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Initial cost $
Answer: $82,644,628
Explanation:
The true initial cost figure that the company should use when evaluating its project will be calculated as:
First we calculate the weighted average flotation which will be:
= (0.75 × 0.11) + (0.05 × 0.08) + (0.20 × 0.03)
= 9.25%
Therefore, the amount raised will be:
= 75 million / (1 - 9.25%)
= 75 million / (1 - 0.0925)
= $82,644,628
Therefore, the true initial cost is $82,644,628.
Question 9 At the end of the quarter, a company did an adjusting entry to record the fact that $1,000 of Prepaid Advertising had been used up during the quarter. Which of the following items would be increased by this advertising adjusting entry? (check all that apply) 1 point Net Income Cash Cost of Goods Sold Prepaid Advertising SG&A Expense
Answer:
Sg&a expense
Explanation:
When you use up insurance, you debit advertising expense and credit prepaid advertising.
‘you don’t increase income since it’s an expense
it shouldon’t go thru cost of goods sold
you reduce not increase prepaid advertising
Carolyn owes $9,620 on her Electronics Boutique credit card with a 16.4% interest rate. She owes $3,970 on her Miscellaneous Goods credit cards which has a 24.6% interest rate. What is the total monthly payment needed to pay off both cards in three years, assuming she makes fixed payments and does not charge any more purchases with the card
Answer:
377.50
Explanation:
Answer: 497.12
Explanation: just got it right on the test
On December 31, 2008, Ed Abbey Co. performed environmental consulting services for Hayduke Co. Hayduke was short of cash, and Abbey Co. agreed to accept a $200,000 zero-interest-bearing note due December 31, 2010, as payment in full. Hayduke is somewhat of a credit risk and typically borrows funds at a rate of 10%. Abbey is much more creditworthy and has various lines of credit at 6%.
Instructions
(a) Prepare the journal entry to record the transaction of December 31, 2008, for the Ed Abbey Co.
(b) Assuming Ed Abbey Co.’s fiscal year-end is December 31, prepare the journal entry for December 31, 2009.
(c) Assuming Ed Abbey Co.’s fiscal year-end is December 31, prepare the journal entry for December 31, 2010.
(d) Assume that Ed Abbey Co. elects the fair value option for this note. Prepare the journal entry at December 31, 2009, if the fair value of the note is $185,000.
Sam and Joan made an offer of $250,000 asking the seller to pay all closing costs. They will put 10% down and pay one discount points at closing. The amount of cash required at closing for Sam and Joan will be?
Answer:
$27,500
Explanation:
Discount points are also called mortgage points and are fees paid as prepaid interest rate on a mortgage property.
One discount point is equivalent to 1% of the loan amount.
In the given scenario a down payment of 10% was made.
Also they are pay one discount point to close.
So total down payment to be made is 10% + 1% = 11%
Amount is cash for closing = 0.11 * 250,000 = $27,500
The calculation of the payback period for an investment when net cash flow is uneven is:
Answer:
Determining when the cumulative total of net cash flows reaches zero.
Explanation: