3. The atmospheres of Mars and Venus are mostly carbon dioxide. Earth'satmosphere contains only a fraction of a percent of carbon dioxide. Whyis Earth's atmosphere so different from those of Mars and Venus?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Earth's atmosphere is a mixture of nitrogen (79%), oxygen (20%), and a small fraction of carbon dioxide, water vapours and other gases. However, the atmospheres on Venus and Mars mainly consist of carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Although there are large oceans of liquid water on Earth, Venus and Mars' atmospheres are predicted to be dominated by carbon dioxide. Since carbon dioxide is easily dissolved in water, our oceans absorbed a large portion of the atmospheric CO2, leaving an ammonia-dominated environment.

What is mars ?

Only Mercury is smaller than Mars, which is the fourth planet from the Sun and the second-smallest planet in the Solar System.

Venus' waters vanished as it heated up more and more. Mars is composed of 95% carbon dioxide. Its CO2 creates clouds of dry ice. Mars turned frigid and dry, while Venus heated up and dried out.

Nitrogen makes up 79% of the atmosphere on Earth, followed by oxygen at 20%, and only a trace amount of carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other gases. This paves the way for life to exist on Earth. However, carbon dioxide dominates the atmospheres of Venus and Mars.

Thus, there are large oceans of liquid water on Earth, Venus and Mars' atmospheres are predicted to be dominated by carbon dioxide.

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Related Questions

Which of the following is an example of static electricity?
O Lit light bulb
O Charging battery
O Lightning
O Movie streaming on TV

Answers

lit light bulb is the answer

in an exothermic reaction, chemical energy is converted to ____ energy.

FILL IN THE BLANK.


MECHANICAL OR THERMAL. ​

Answers

Answer:thermal energy

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

Using Ohms Law, calculate the current that would exist in a circuit having a voltage of 240V experiencing 110 Ohms of resistance

Answers

To find the Voltage, ( V ) [ V = I x R ] V (volts) = I (amps) x R (Ω)

To find the Current, ( I ) [ I = V ÷ R ] I (amps) = V (volts) ÷ R (Ω)

To find the Resistance, ( R ) [ R = V ÷ I ] R (Ω) = V (volts) ÷ I (amps)

To find the Power (P) [ P = V x I ] P (watts) = V (volts) x I (amps)

What kind of waves can cause the most damage on the earth's surface?

Answers

Answer:

Surface waves, in contrast to body waves can only move along the surface. They arrive after the main P and S waves and are confined to the outer layers of the Earth. They cause the most surface destruction. Earthquake surface waves are divided into two different categories: Love and Rayleigh.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLIEST!!!

Answer:

Surface waves  are the seismic waves that cause the most damage.

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes why tidal energy is considered a renewable energy resource? A. The Moon receives energy from the Sun, which is a renewable resource. B. Humans can create more tidal energy by setting up more tidal energy plants. C. Ocean water will never be exhausted. D. Tidal energy is replaced naturally by the Moon's gravity.

Answers

Answer:

D. Tidal energy is replaced naturally by the Moon's gravity.

Explanation:

The reason tidal energy is considered a renewable energy resource is that Tidal energy is replaced naturally by the Moon's gravity. The Moon's gravity creates bulges on the side of Earth that is closest and farthest from the Moon. These bulges also pull water causing high tides in those areas. As the Earth rotates these areas experience low tide while the areas that had low tide now experience high tide. This constant shift creates tidal energy every day, which is replenished naturally.

Which statement best describes the acceleration of a baseball?
A The baseball rolls a distance of 4 meters in 1.5 seconds.
B The baseball moves at an average speed of 2 m/s.
C The baseball began at rest and rolls at a rate of 14.7 m/s after 1.5 seco
D The baseball rolls to the right at an average speed of 2

I need a lil bit of help I’m doing this for my friend

Answers

Answer:

C the baseball began at rest and rolls at a rate of 14.7 m/s after 1.5 seconds

How many hydrogen atoms are in one molecule of (NH4)2SO4

Answers

There are eight hydrogen atoms in (NH4)2SO4

Which statement is false?

A) Doubling the mass halves the acceleration

B) Doubling the force doubles to acceleration

C) Doubling the mass doubles the acceleration

Answers

C) doubling the mass doubles the acceleration

Statement C  is false. Doubling the mass doubles the acceleration is the wrong statement.

What is force?

Force is defined as the push or pulls applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body.

Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.

Mathematically, the force is;

[tex]\rm F= ma[/tex]

If force is constant, the mass is inversely proportional to the acceleration. If the mass is double in that condition, acceleration is halved.

Doubling the mass doubles the acceleration is the wrong statement.

Hence, statement C  is false

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Match the following waves on the EM Spectrum with the correct letter;
Visible Light, Radio Waves, and X Rays

Answers

Answer:

(D) is visible light

Explanation:

(F) is xray and (B) is radio

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

if one bulb burns out the other will also turn off because they are connected to each other.

Two long straight parallel lines, #1 and #2, carry uniform positive linear charge densities. The charge density on line #2 is twice as great as the charge density on line #1. The locus of points where the electric field due to these lines is zero is


along a line between the lines closer to line #2 than line #1.


at a point midway between the lines.


along a line between the lines closer to line #1 than line #2.


along a line perpendicular to lines #1 and #2.

Answers

Answer:

The locus of points where the electric field due to these lines is zero is;

Along the line between the lines closer to line#1 than line #2

Explanation:

The charges on the parallel lines #1 and #2 = Positive linear charge

The charge density on line #2, λ₂ = 2 × The charge density on line #1, λ₁

Therefore, we have;

λ₂ = 2 ×  λ₁

Electric field strength, E, is given as follows;

[tex]E = \dfrac{\lambda}{2\cdot \pi\cdot \epsilon_0\cdot d}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]E_1 = \dfrac{\lambda_1}{2\cdot \pi\cdot \epsilon_0\cdot d}[/tex]

[tex]E_2 = \dfrac{\lambda_2}{2\cdot \pi\cdot \epsilon_0\cdot d} = 2 \times\dfrac{\lambda_1}{2\cdot \pi\cdot \epsilon_0\cdot d}[/tex]

E₂ = 2·E₁

E₂/2 = E₁

E₂/(2·d) = E₁/d

The strength of the electric field at a given distance from line #2 is 2 times the strength of the electric field from line #1 at the same distance

Therefore the strength of the electric field will be the same at a point twice the distance from line #2 than from line #1 which is a point closer to line #1 than line #2.

2. Find the electrostatic force between two protons that are 2.0 m apart. The elementary charge of

a proton is 1.602 x 10-19 C.

Answers

Answer:

the electrostatic force between the two protons is 5.775 x 10⁻²⁹ N.

Explanation:

Given;

charge of protons, q = 1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

distance between the two charges, r = 2.0 m

The electrostatic force between the two protons is calculated as;

[tex]F = \frac{kq^2}{r^2}[/tex]

where;

k is coulomb's constant, = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²

[tex]F = \frac{(9\times 10^9)(1.602 \times 10^{-19})^2}{(2)^2} \\\\F = 5.775 \times 10^{-29} \ N[/tex]

Therefore, the electrostatic force between the two protons is 5.775 x 10⁻²⁹ N.

The force between the two protons separated by the distance of 2 m will be [tex]F=5.775\times 10^{-29}\ N[/tex]

What is coulomb's force?

The coulomb's force is defined as when two charged particles are separated by the distance r and having charge q then the force will be directly proportional to the product of the charges and inverse to the distance between them.

The coulomb's force will be given by

[tex]F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Here it is given that

Charge on the proton=[tex]q=1.602\times 10^{-19}\ C[/tex]

The distance between protons = 2 m

The value of constant  [tex]k=9\times 10^{-29}\ \dfrac{Nm^2}{C^2}[/tex]

Putting the values in the formula

[tex]F=\dfrac{(9\times 10^9) (1.602\timeds 10^{-19}^)^2}{2^2}[/tex]

[tex]F=5.775\times 10^{-29}\ N[/tex]

Hence the force between the two protons separated by the distance of 2 m will be [tex]F=5.775\times 10^{-29}\ N[/tex]

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The object having uniform velocity has zero acceleration, why?

Answers

Ans: It measures how much velocity is changing in a given time interval. If the body has uniform velocity, it means velocity is not changing. So the change in velocity is zero. In other words, its acceleration is zero.

Identify the forces present on the divers in the picture below.

Gravity
Spring
Tension
Normal
Sliding Friction
Air Resistance

Answers

Answer:

sliding friction/air resistance

A car, of mass 2.1 X 10^3 kg, travels in the horizontal plane around an unbanked curve of a radius of 275 m at a speed of 26 m/s, without sliding.

a) Determine the minimum coefficient of static friction between the tires and the road.








b) How would your answer in part a) be affected if the mass of the vehicle were greater because of the presence of heavy cargo?





c) How would your answer in part a) be affected if the curve were sharper, i.e., if its radius were smaller?

Answers

Answer:

Centripetal force is perpendicular to velocity and causes uniform circular motion. ... force exerted on a 900.0-kg car that negotiates a 500.0-m radius curve at 25.00 m/s. ... A car moving at 96.8 km/h travels around a circular curve of radius 182.9 m ... Because the car does not leave the surface of the road, the net vertical force ...

Explanation:

HE monda

what will happen if you increse the amplitude of a drum hit

Answers

The sound is perceived as louder if the amplitude increases, and softer if the amplitude decreases.  As the amplitude of the sound wave increases, the intensity of the sound increases. Sounds with higher intensities are perceived to be louder.

What current flows through a 15 ohm fixed resistor when it operates on a 120-volt outlet?

Answers

Answer: current is 8.0 A

Explanation: R= U/I I = U/R = 120 V/15 Ω= 8.0 A

Question:The greater the
of the object, the greater the
force needed to achieve the same change in motion.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

when the object is larger , the inertia of the object is larger so its tendency to change its state of motion is reduced is reduced.

When the voltage is
4V, the light bulb
flows 300 mA. What
work does the
electricity do in 5
minutes?

Answers

Explanation:

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Which is true about forensic testing? Forensic scientists must accurately interpret test results Evidence testing is no longer reliable All tests are fully automated Forensic scientists never make mistakes

Answers

Answer:

Forensic scientists must accurately interpret test results

Explanation:

Misinterpreting test results could mean someone being falsely accused of a crime which you would want to avoid.

Indigo the dog has escaped. She trots north at 5m/s. She looks behind to see Miss Leuthauser chasing after her and then she starts running at 15m/s. She changed her velocity in 2 seconds. What is her acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

5 m/s²

Explanation:

From the questio,

Acceleration (a) = Change in velocity(Δv)/time(t)

a = Δv/t

a = (v-u)/t.................. Equation 1

Where v = final velocity, u =  initial velocity, t = time

Given: v = 15 m/s, u = 5 m/s, t = 2 seconds

substitute these value into equation 1

a = (15-5)/2

a = 10/2

a = 5 m/s².

Hence her accleration is 5 m/s²

Need all the answers to (Lab report: phase change) asap

Answers

Explanation: It's really blurry and sideways

What is the polarity of each of the earths magnetic poles ? Explain you answer

Answers

Answer:

When you put un-like poles together (South facing North) you can feel magnetic attraction. In the Northern Hemisphere, your compass needle points North, but if you think about it for a moment, you will discover that the magnetic pole in the Earth's Northern Hemisphere has to be a South polarity.

Miles and Joselin are riding a two person long board down an extremely dangerous hill while Chloe watches in horror and Talia in delight. At the end of the hill Alex and Jason are holing a crash pad to stop the dynamic duo from falling off the cliff. If the riders have a combined mass of 200 kg and an acceleration of 30 m/s^2, what Force will they crash the mattress with? Use the correct Force for full credit.

Answers

Answer:

They will crash with the force of 6,000N

Explanation:

Force is equal to mass time acceleration. When we multiply 200 kg, the mass, and 30 m/s2, the acceleration, the answer is 6,000.

Humans, birds, whales, and lizards all have similar arm bones. What is the reason for this? The function of these bones is the same in all animals They live in similar environments They have a common ancestor All organisms resemble humans

Answers

Answer:

They have a common ancestor

Explanation:

Similar arm bones are present in different types of animals as mentioned which are humans, birds, whales and lizards and the reason is that all of them had the same ancestors and eventually the species evolved into present day forms.

Other options are wrong because.

1. Function is these bones obviously are not same as whales have no arms like humans or birds.

2. They do not live in same environment as whales are in oceans and birds are in airborne whereas humans and lizards are land occupying.

3. All animals are different from each other and do not resemble humans.

Therefore the correct answer is that their ancestors were common.

How much work does the electric field do in moving a -7.7 hC charge from the ground to a point whose potential is +55 V higher?

Answers

I really don’t know I just need some points to help me though this test I’m very sorry

The temperature measured outside the International Space Station is 2.7 Kelvin. How is it possible for empty space to have a temperature?

Answers

Answer:

people could just have a space heater or they are wearing warm clothes.

Explanation:

COMMON SENSE!!!!!

An electron (e = 1.6 x 10-19 C) is traveling at 4.00 x 107 m/s due North in a horizontal plane through a point where the earth’s magnetic field has a component to the North of 2.00 x 10-5 T and a downward (in to the earth) of 5.00 x 10-5 T. Calculate the magnetic force (magnitude and direction) on the electron and its acceleration. Me = 9.11 x 10-31 kg

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Force on the electron due to magnetic field 's north component will be zero because both velocity of electron and direction of magnetic field are same .

Force due to downward component of magnetic field

= B q v where B is magnetic field , q is charge moving and v is velocity of charge

F = 5 .00 x 10⁻⁵ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ x 4 x 10⁷

= 32 x 10⁻¹⁷ N

acceleration = F / m where m is mass of electron

= 32 x 10⁻¹⁷ / 9.11 x 10⁻³¹

= 3.5 x 10¹⁴ m/s²

What will happen to the size of the Aragorn Sea over time?

Answers

It will expand maybe?

True or False: The same parent rock can produce magmas of different composition if the melting temperature is different.


HELP NOW PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

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