30 points will mark brainliest pls hurry
1. What is the difference between food and diet? 5 marks
2. Differentiate between malnutrition and hunger. 6 marks
3. Is it possible to be over-nourished and under-nourished at the same time? Briefly explain. 5 marks
4. List and briefly explain the categorical elements of food security. 8 marks
5. Dan consumed a plate of food that contained 345g of carbohydrate, 80 g of protein and 45g of fat. He also drank a glass of drink that contained 12g of alcohol. Calculate the total caloric content of the food and drink. 6 marks (show calculations).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Food refers to any nutritious substance whereas diet refers to the food eaten by organisms daily.

2,110 calories.

Explanation:

1. Food refers to any nutritious substance that an organisms eat in order to survive and maintain growth whereas diet refers to the sum of food that is consumed by an organism.

2. Malnutrition refers to a condition that occurs from eating a diet which does not supply a healthy amount of nutrients to our body whereas hunger refers to a feeling of discomfort that is caused by lack of food.

3. No, it is not possible to be over-nourished and under-nourished at the same time because a person can attain one condition at a time whether he can be over-nourished or under-nourished.

4. The three elements of food security are availability, access and consumption of food. Availability of food means having sufficient quantities of nutritive food available to a person, access means having sufficient resources to have access to the food and consumption means having taking sufficient amount of nutrients and the ability to absorb and use nutrients in the body.

5. 2,110 calories are taken by consuming 345g of carbohydrate, 80 g of protein, 45g of fat and 12g of alcohol.


Related Questions

Evidence of evolution includes
DNA analysis
the fossil record
anatomical evidence
all of the above

Answers

D. All of the above,,,,,

The diagram to the right shows several
positions of the Earth as it moves
around the Sun. Which
position shows the Earth
during summer in the
Northern Hemisphere?

Answers

Answer:

Position A

Explanation:

A DNA base sequence of ACAGTGC would code for​

Answers

Answer:

TGTCACG

Explanation:

Using Chargaff's rule:

A=T

G=C

It can give you the complimentary strand.

write an example of kinetic energy in school​

Answers

Answer:

river flowing at a certain speed comprises kinetic energy as water has certain velocity and mass. The kinetic energy of an asteroid falling towards earth is very large. The kinetic energy of the aeroplane is more during the flight due to large mass and speedy velocity

The mitochondria of eukaryotic cells contain two forms of the EF G protein. EF G1mt acts an elongation factor as expected, but EF G2mt acts as a ribosome recycling factor. Individuals with certain single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the EF G2mt gene are known to have an increased number of side effects associated with taking statin drugs that treat high cholesterol. The most common side effect is muscle weakness, but they can be as severe as muscle breakdown and liver failure. Propose a mechanism by which SNPs in the EF G2mt gene may lead to these side effects.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - polymorphism mechanism.

Explanation:

Polymorphism mechanism in mitochondrial elongation factor gene EFG2: It involves escalates the atorvastatin toxicity and affects the cell respiratory function. Polymorphisms within the EFG2 factor gene lead to the implication in disease. This gene factor may result in adverse drug reactions such as STATIN, that can leads to side effect to the condition that can affect skeletal muscle severely.

EFG2 plays an essential role which is specific in mitochondrial ribosome recycling. EFG2mt gene is required for cell growth on galactose medium using small interfering RNA splicing of expression in human cell lines.

Such mutation exhibits an atorvastatin-sensitive phenotype and shows less respiratory capacity. this concludes that the first phenotype associated with SNPs in the EFG2mt gene and implicates the human EFG2mt gene as a pharmacogenetic gene for stain toxicity in humans.

is this true or false?: Males are more likely than
females to inherit
AUTOSOMAL recessive
conditions

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Both sexes have an equal chance of inheriting such conditions as autosomal-linked traits are not sex-linked. Both genders (e.g the parents) carry the same quantity of one pair of genes.

What extinct animals are cats related to?

Answers

Answer:

smilodon is kinda like a cat but just the body and teeth are more bigger than a regular cat

3. Suppose two animals live in the same loca-
tion and eat the same kind of food. What
adaptation would decrease the competition
between them?

Answers

Answer:

One eats during the day and the other eats at night.

Explanation:

Answer:

Well, it really depends on the type of animal (for example water, land). However an adaptation like being able to eat different foods would decrease competition between them as they don't have to hunt the same prey.

Explanation:

I don't really know how to explain this. Sorry if my answer is bad.

Does your conclusion support or reject your hypothesis?​

Answers

Your conclusion should only support your hypothesis if your hypothesis is correct if not in the conclusion put what was actually the awnser and how it compared to your hypothesis

a cell classified as eukaryotic if the cell ​

Answers

Answer:

if the cell has nucle

Explanation:

A good way to remeber is Eu(means true) ka(means nucle)

Answer:

The cell is classified as eukaryotic if the cell contains a nucleus

Explanation:

Eukaryotic cells mean they have a nucleus and prokaryotic is the opposite, which means it doesn't contain a nucleus.

Plz someone answer my 2 previous question plz​

Answers

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Okeh, sir... but those 2 questions aren't previous anymore

At the end of an investigation, a student writes, Seeds at the hottest temperature died. However, at the slightly warm temperatures, seeds grew bigger and faster. Therefore, some heat increases growth, but too much kills the plant. What part of scientific investigation is this?
A. question and experiment
B. Hypothesis and observation
C. evaluation and critique
D. evidence and logical reasoning

Answers

Answer:hypothesis and observation

Explanation:

i did the test

The part namely evidence and logical reasoning is given in the given paragraph. The correct option is D.

What is logical reasoning?

Logical reasoning is a mental activity that seeks to reach a logical conclusion.

The student's assertion is based on observations made during an investigation as well as logical reasoning based on those observations.

The student noticed that seeds exposed to the highest temperatures died, whereas seeds exposed to slightly lower temperatures grew larger and faster.

This evidence was used by the student to logically reason that while some heat can increase growth, too much heat can kill the plant.

As a result, the student's statement represents the conclusion reached based on the evidence gathered and the logical reasoning employed to interpret that evidence.

As a result, evidence and logical reasoning are important components of scientific investigation.

Thus, the correct option is D.

For more details regarding logical reasoning, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/4458769

#SPJ2

how much of dna is being copied during replication​

Answers

Dna is being copied two time

Explain transcription.

Answers

Answer:

Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). ... Together, the transcription factors and RNA polymerase form a complex called the transcription initiation complex.

Explanation:

Parent strand of DNA is CCTAGCT. What is the complementary strand?

Answers

Answer:

GGATCGA

Explanation:

Adenine goes with thymine and Cytosine e goes with guanine.

Basically A is with T; C is with G

Note that:

C matches with G

T matches with A

In this case, the strand of DNA given is CCTAGCT. The complementary strand would therefore be GGATCGA.

~

Will give brainliest if you help!

( I accidentally pressed a random answer)

Answers

You are correct it is the respiratory system. You breathe in oxygen which is inhaled through your lungs then carried out through the rest of your body through the blood veins and exhale from your lungs the carbon dioxide
it is the respiratory system! hope this helps

Which sense organ picks up light waves?

Answers

The eye.

Sight. Sight is the ability to sense light, and the eye is the organ that senses light.

Hummingbirds share a mutualistic relationship with the flowers they feed on. Which of
these statements about the relationship between the flower and the hummingbird is true?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Can you help me put them in the right please asap I will mark brainly

Answers

Evaporation & transpiration, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, ground water. If there’s run off also it goes before infiltration

The Przewalski’s horse became endangered during the middle of the last century when the species experienced a population bottleneck, the result of human activity. Loss of habitat and human’s hunting them for food. What is a consequence of this type of genetic drift.

A.
Use and disuse

B.
Acquired variation

C.
Increase of genetic diversity

D.
Decrease of genetic diversity

Answers

I think it’s D
Hope this helps

The graphic shows the island of Krakatoa, which disintegrated in 1889, due to the largest volcanic eruption in recorded history. In
the century since the eruption, the island has re-formed from lava flows. The table above shows the number of species of various
plant types that were found on the island over a 30 year period, since the island re-surfaced above the ocean in the 1950's.
Which groups of plants were probably most active in secondary succession and re-establishing the native habitat?
A)
moss
B)
grasses
small trees
D
shrubs and small trees

Answers

A. Moss it it the first to grow in

Explain the process of cell division

Answers

Explanation:

TO veiw the answer open the file

FOR 100 POINTS! MY LAST QUESTION!!! You have to figure out what sheep in the cloning experiment that produced Dolly had the same DNA and which do not.

Answers

Answer:

sheep A had the same DNA and sheep B and C did not provid any of the DNA

Answer:

Sheep A is the only sheep that provided DNA.

Explanation:

DNA is located in the nucleus of a cell. Sheep B did not donate any DNA as the nucleus from its cell was removed. Sheep A's DNA was placed into Sheep B's empty egg cell, and Sheep C served as the foster mother and gave birth to Dolly.

Please mark as Brainliest! :)

What is the most important thing for an enzyme to be able to
bind to a substrate?

Answers

Answer:

The enzyme 's active site binds to the substrate. Increasing the temperature generally increases the rate of a reaction, but dramatic changes in temperature and pH can denature an enzyme, thereby abolishing its action as a catalyst.

Explanation:

mark brainliest please

What happens when two organisms reproduce together?

A. The offspring are genetically identical to the mother
B. Each offspring has a different combination of genes
C. All offspring have exactly the same combination of genes
D. The offspring are genetically identical to the father

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Reactions that consume CO2 take place in?

Answers

Answer:

The Stroma of the chloroplast.

Explanation:

This answer is correct

RNA can be the genetic material of ______ like bacteria and Archaea
(Hint - type of cell)

Answers

It may be a prokaryotes due to it saying bacteria cell.

Which two body systems?? Let me know

Answers

Answer:

They are the digestive and the respiratory systems (O2 as nutrient and CO2 as waste)

Answer:

Most likely Excretory and Digestive

The temperatures in cities near the coast are? Please help I’m begging

Answers

Answer:

the third row

Explanation:

List two general differences between inner and outer planets.

Astronomy.

Answers

Answer:

Inner planets are smaller than the outer planets; gas giants have more gravity; Farther apart, inner planets have a solid surface, Inner planets are hotter, inner planets have a shorter period of revolution. Distance from the sun causes these differences.

Explanation:

The four inner planets have slower orbits, slower spin, no rings, and they are made of rock and metal.

The four outer planets have faster orbits and spins, a composition of gases and liquids, numerous moons, and rings.

The outer planets are made of hydrogen and helium, so they are called gas giants.

Inner planets are closer to the sun while outer planets are farther. Also, inner planets don’t have rings but some outer planets do.
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