4. A massless spring hangs from the ceiling, and a mass is hung from the bottom of it. The mass is supported
so that initially the tension in the spring is zero. The mass is then suddenly released. At the bottom of
its trajectory, the mass is 5 centimeters from its original position. Find its oscillation period.
(A) 0.05 s
(B) 0.07 s
(C) 0.31 s
(D) 0.44 s
(E) Not enough information is given.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct option is C: 0.31 s.

Explanation:

When the mass is then suddenly released we have:

[tex] F = k\Delta y [/tex]

Where:

F is the force

k: is the spring constant

Δy: is the spring displacement

Since the tension in the spring is zero, the force is the weight:

[tex] F = mg [/tex]

Where:

m is the mass of the object

g is the gravity

[tex] mg = k\Delta y [/tex]    (1)

The oscillation period of the spring is given by:

[tex] T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}} [/tex]    (2)

By solving equation (1) for "k" and entering into equation (2) we have:

[tex] T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{\frac{mg}{\Delta y}}} [/tex]

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{\Delta y}{g}}[/tex]

Since the spring will osclliates in a position between the initial position (when it is at rest) and the final position (when the mass is released and reaches the bottom), we have Δy = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m:

[tex] T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{0.025 m}{10 m/s^{2}}} = 0.31 s [/tex]                   

Hence, the oscillation period is 0.31 s.

The correct option is C: 0.31s.

I hope it helps you!                                                                                                      


Related Questions

If you drop a rock from 700 meters high, how long will it take the hit the ground? (Remember to make height negative when solving because it is falling)

Answers

Answer:

it would be 11.95 seconds

Explanation:

sorry for saying i did not know

Hooke's law describes a certain light spring of unstretched length 32.1 cm. When one end is attached to the top of a doorframe and a 7.94 kg object is hung from the other end, the length of the spring is 42.4 cm. (a) Find its spring constant. .7554 Correct: Your answer is correct. kN/m (b) The load and the spring are taken down. Two people pull in opposite directions on the ends of the spring, each with a force of 178 N. Find the length of the spring in this situation. .7923 Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.75623\ \text{kN/m}[/tex]

[tex]55.6\ \text{cm}[/tex]

Explanation:

m = Mass of object = 7.94 kg

g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

x = Change in length of the spring = [tex](42.4-32.1)\ \text{cm}[/tex]

F = Force on the spring

Force of gravity on the object and the force on the spring will be equal

[tex]mg=kx\\\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{mg}{x}\\\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{7.94\times 9.81}{0.424-0.321}\\\Rightarrow k=756.23\ \text{N/m}[/tex]

The spring constant is [tex]756.23\ \text{N/m}=0.75623\ \text{kN/m}[/tex]

F = 178 N

Force on spring is given by

[tex]F=kx\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{F}{k}\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{178}{756.23}\\\Rightarrow x=0.235\ \text{m}=23.5\ \text{cm}[/tex]

The length of the spring will be [tex]32.1+23.5=55.6\ \text{cm}[/tex].

How do gamma rays use electromagnetic waves to function....PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

Gamma-rays have the smallest wavelengths and the most energy of any other wave in the electromagnetic spectrum. These waves are generated by radioactive atoms and in nuclear explosions.

Explanation:

Gamma-rays can kill living cells, a fact which medicine uses to its advantage, using gamma-rays to kill cancerous cells.

Hope this helps!

Brain-LIst?

Which of the following is not a factor used to find climate?

pressure on a given day
wind and ocean currents
latitude and altitude

Answers

Answer:

pressure on a given day

Explanation:

because you can't find pressure in a day

It takes 10 lb of force to stretch a spring 2 in. What is the stiffness (spring constant) of the spring

Answers

Answer:

875.59 N/m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Force (F) = 10 lb

Extention (e) = 2 in

Spring constant (K) =?

Next, we shall convert 10 lb to Newton (N). This can be obtained as follow:

1 lb = 4.448 N

Therefore,

10 lb = 10 lb × 4.448 N / 1 lb

10 lb = 44.48 N

Thus, 10 lb is equivalent to 44.48 N

Next, we shall convert 2 in to metre (m). This can be obtained as follow:

1 in = 0.0254 m

Therefore,

2 in = 2 in × 0.0254 m / 1 in

2 in = 0.0508 m

Thus, 2 in is equivalent to 0.0508 m.

Finally, we shall determine the spring constant i.e the stiffness of the spring as follow:

Force (F) = 44.48 N

Extention (e) = 0.0508 m.

Spring constant (K) =?

F = Ke

44.48 = K × 0.0508

Divide both side by 0.0508

K = 44.48 / 0.0508

K = 875.59 N/m

Therefore the spring constant i.e the stiffness of the spring is 875.59 N/m

You pull a 70-kg crate at an angle of 30° above the horizontal. If you pull with a force of 600N and the coefficient of kinetic friction is .4, how far will it move in 3 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Force of friction acting on the body = μ mg cosθ

= .4  x 70 x 9.8 x cos30

= 237.63 N

component of weight = mgsinθ

= 70 x 9.8 x sin30

= 343 N  

Net upward force = 600 - mgsinθ - μ mg cosθ

= 600 - 343 - 237.63

= 105.37 N

acceleration in upward direction = 105.37 / 70

= 1.5 m /s²

s = ut + 1/2 a t²

= 0 + .5 x 1.5 x 3²

= 6.75 m .

The crate will move at a distance of 1.215 m in 3 seconds.

How do you calculate the distance of motion?

Given that the mass m of the crate is 70 kg and the angle above the horizontal is 30°. External force F on the crate is 600 N and the coefficient of friction is 0.4.

The friction force applied to the crate is calculated as given below.

Friction force = [tex]\mu mgcos \theta[/tex]

Where [tex]\mu[/tex] is the friction constant, g is the gravitational acceleration and [tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle above the horizontal.

Friction Force = [tex]0.4\times 70\times 9.8\times cos30^\circ[/tex]

Friction force = 237.63 N.

There is a force applied on the crate due to its weight is calculated as given below.

Force (weight component) = [tex]mgsin\theta[/tex]

Force (weight component) = [tex]70\times 9.8\times sin 30^\circ[/tex]

Force (weight component) = 343 N.

The net force applied to the crate is given below.

Net force = External force - friction force - force (weight component)

Net force F' = [tex]600 - 237.63 - 343[/tex]

Net force F' = 19.37 N.

The acceleration of the crate can be calculated as given below.

[tex]a = \dfrac {F'}{m}[/tex]

[tex]a =\dfrac {19.37}{70}[/tex]

[tex]a = 0.27 \;\rm m/s^2[/tex]

Hence the distance traveled by the crate in 3 seconds is calculated by the formula given below.

[tex]s = ut + \dfrac {1}{2} at^2[/tex]

Where, s is the distance, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time of motion of the crate.

[tex]s = 0\times 3 + \dfrac {1}{2} \times 0.27 \times 3^2[/tex]

[tex]s = 1.215[/tex]

Hence we can conclude that the crate will move a distance of 1.215 m in 3 seconds.

To know more about the force, follow the link given below.

https://brainly.com/question/26115859.

What type of energy transfer occurs
when two objects touch?
O conduction
O induction
O convection

Answers

Answer:

conduction

Explanation:

A material that reflects or absorbs all the light that strikes it is
A. opaque.
B. transparent.
C. translucent.
D. primary.

Answers

Answer:

b. transparent

Explanation:

Photons interact with an object by some combination of reflection, absorption and transmission. Some materials, such as plate glass and clean water, transmit much of the light that falls on them and reflect little of it; such materials are called optically transparent.

Suppose an astronaut floating in space throws a rock. What will happen to the rock?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A spring with a spring constant of 50 N/m is stretched by an extension of 2 cm. Calculate the energy in its elastic energy potential store

Answers

hhhhuuuxuuuudddddddddddd

If you had to choose one device to use with the battery, what would it be? Do you think such a battery could be invented
someday? Explain

Answers

Answer:

I would choose refrigerator.

Explanation:

In my opinion, such a battery could be invented by changing the device as a low power mode. Plus, it is a must in order to decrease the CFC gas spreading through the atmosphere. That's all, thank you.

If the equal tensions T in the pulley cable are 300 N, express in vector notation the force R exerted on the pulley by the two tensions. Determine the magnitude of R.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]R=519.61N[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Tension T on a cable are T=300N

Generally the tensions on a pulley is

       [tex]\sum f_x=T+T*cos(\theta)[/tex]

Therefore

      [tex]\sum f_x=300+300*cos(60)[/tex]

      [tex]\sum f_x=300 *1.5[/tex]

      [tex]\sum f_x=450N[/tex]

Hence

      [tex]T*sin(60) = 259.81N[/tex]

     [tex]R= 450\=i +259.81\=i[/tex]

     [tex]R=\sqrt{450^2+259.8^2}[/tex]

     [tex]R=519.61N[/tex]

Two masses sit at the top of two frictionless inclined planes that have different angles,__deleted9917f34947e1359b5705bbac0d9227f8ec5df862078213a2db19c72f00189109deleted__ 0N86-C1-52-40-A837-22820 50% Part (a) What can be said about the speeds of the two masses at the bottom of their respective paths

Answers

Answer:

v = [tex]\sqrt{2gh}[/tex]

the speed in the two planes will be the same since it does not depend on the angle of the same

Explanation:

In this exercise we are told that the two inclined planes have no friction force, so we can apply the conservation of energy for each one, we will assume that the initial height in the two planes is the same

starting point. Highest part of each plane

         Em₀ = U = m g h

final point. Lowest part of each plane

        [tex]Em_{f}[/tex] = K = ½ m v²

as there is no friction, the mechanical energy is preserved

          Em₀ = Em_{f}

          mg h = ½ m v²

          v = [tex]\sqrt{2gh}[/tex]

As we can see, the speed in the two planes will be the same since it does not depend on the angle of the same

Given A = (0.210 + 0.41) (1.10 x 102). Show the result for A in correct number of
significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

69

Explanation:

Perform addition first as;

(0.210 + 0.41) = 0.62 -------{2 significant figures}

Perform product

(1.10 x 102) = 112 -------------- {3 significant figures}

The combined product

0.62 x 112 =69.44

                 = 69 ----------2 significant figures

Rule

The least number of significant figures in the numbers performing the operation determines the number of significant figures in the answer.

Fire trucks have the word FIRE written two ways, as seen here, on the front of the truck. Why is that?

Answers

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

2. What do pitch and loudness have in common?
Both are measured in decibels, or dB.
Both depend on a wave's frequency.
Both are subject to a person's interpretation.

Answers

Answer:

Both are subject to a persons interpretation

Explanation:

We hear people describe this when somebody is making an irresistible sound. usually people say the baby has a pitch scream.

Which example is most likely made from both metals and gemstones?

Answers

Answer:

A Necklace is most likely made from both metals and gemstones

Explanation:

Brainliest?

the answer is necklace on ed2020 correct A is the correct answer

A car is being driven down a level track with no net force on it. This motion is best described as
A)Linear motion
B)circular motion
C) periodic motion
D) projectile motion​

Answers

A)Linear motion

If there is not net force on the car, then by the Newton Second Law, the acceleration is zero, and the only valid option for zero acceleration is A).

What is the velocity of the boat if the passenger shoots at an angle 60 with horizontal ? The mass of boat with the passenger is 100 kg ,mass of the bullet is 35g and its velocity is 400 m/s. <3

Answers

Answer:

400cos(60) = 200m/s

100(v) = 0.035(200)

v= 0.07m/s

Suppose that you wanted to use either conservation of momentum or conservation of kinetic energy to predict the outcome when a large car collides with a smaller car in a demolition derby. Which of the two quantities would be more appropriate for your calculation? Explain please.

Answers

Answer:

Conservation of momentum

Explanation:

Out of the two options given, the more appropriate one is the law of conservation of momentum. This is particularly so because momentum deals with the velocity or speed of the car while considering its mass. So, if a large car is to collide with another car, small one, then the momentum is what is considered. Energy on the other hand is talking about the work that is done, while the momentum considers the mass of the car while it is moving and considering its speed also

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