4. Exposure to secondhand smoke does not have major health
consequences.
True
False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

False

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

Answer 2

Answer:

false

Explanation:

smoking in any way is bad


Related Questions

Writing: Case Study Factors In Elderly Diet: Use a case study format to analyze the physical, social, mental, and nutrition needs of an elderly person, plus how they are related. Write 500 words describing your findings and conclusions. ( Will Mark Brainliest if correct). ​

Answers

Answer:

Nutrition is an important determinant of health in persons over the age of 65. Malnutrition in the elderly is often underdiagnosed. Careful nutritional assessment is necessary for both the successful diagnosis and development of comprehensive treatment plans for malnutrition in this population. The purpose of this article is to provide clinicians with an educational overview of this essential but often underecognized aspect of geriatric assessment. This article will review some common issues in nutrition for the elderly in both hospital and community settings. The complexity and impact of multiple comorbidities on the successful nutritional assessment of elderly patients is highlighted by using case scenarios to discuss nutritional issues common to elderly patients and nutritional assessment tools. Three case studies provide some context for an overview of these issues, which include the physiology of aging, weight loss, protein undernutrition, impaired cognition, malnutrition during hospitalization, screening procedures, and general dietary recommendations for patients 65 years of age and older.

Keywords: nutrition, elderly, weight loss, vitamin and mineral supplementation

Introduction

Nutrition is an important determinant of health in elderly patients. Over the past decade, the importance of nutritional status has been increasingly recognized in a variety of morbid conditions including cancer, heart disease, and dementia in persons over the age of 65 (Basran and Hogan 2002; Tessier 2002; Keller et al 2003; Takashashi et al 2003; Coombs et al 2004; Van Wymelbeke et al 2004). Although there is no uniformly accepted definition of malnutrition in the elderly, some common indicators include involuntary weight loss, abnormal body mass index (BMI)1, specific vitamin deficiencies, and decreased dietary intake (Reuben et al 2004). Malnutrition in older patients is regularly underdiagnosed (Gariballa 2000), and many physicians have expressed their need for more education regarding nutritional status in older patients (Mihalynuk et al 2004). For example, health practitioners may not readily recognize weight loss in the elderly as a morbid symptom of malnutrition because some weight loss may be associated with age-related reductions in muscle mass (Kane et al 1994). Similarly, elderly patients with concurrent obesity often have protein undernutrition that may be overlooked.

Many elderly patients have an increased risk for malnutrition compared with other adult populations. It is estimated that between 2%–16% of community-dwelling elderly are nutritionally deficient in protein and calories (Whitehead and Finucane 1997). If mineral and vitamin deficiencies are included in this estimate, malnutrition in persons over the age of 65 may be as high as 35% (Chandra 2002). The situation for hospitalized seniors is also disturbing. Studies of hospitalized older patients suggest that between 20%–65% of these patients suffer from nutritional deficiencies (Elmstahl et al 1997; Sullivan and Lipschultz 1997; Hall et al 2000), and the prevalence of malnutrition in long-term care facilities is estimated to be between 30%–60% (Rudman and Feller 1989). The elderly also often have multiple comorbidities that contribute to overall nutritional compromise. Given these complex contributing factors, a careful nutritional assessment is necessary for both the successful diagnosis of malnutrition in the elderly and the development of appropriate and comprehensive treatment plans.

This article reviews some issues in nutrition common to hospitalized and community-dwelling seniors. Three introductory case studies provide context for a discussion of the complexity of nutritional assessment of elderly patients, including the physiology of aging, weight loss, protein undernutrition, cognitive impairment and vascular risk factors, malnutrition during hospitalization, and general dietary recommendations for patients 65 years of age and older. Each of these sections conclude with key points emphasizing the significance of these issues to a comprehensive nutritional assessment in the elderly patient. Following this discussion, we will return to the case studies to suggest how specific clinical strategies can improve the functional status of these patients.

Case studies

The following three case studies highlight common complications in malnourished elderly patients. Consider these cases as we discuss major principles of nutritional assessment of elderly patients. Each scenario is comprehensively addressed at the end of the article.

The physical, social, mental and nutrition needs of an elderly person are related to each other.

This is because one of the factor affects the other factors. If the nutritional needs of the elderly person is not satisfactory or bad then the physical as well as mental health of that elder person adversely affected while on the other hand, if the elder person consumes highly nutritive food then it will leads to good physical and mental health.

If a person has stress on his mind it affects physical health of that individual because stress is like a slow poison which forms different diseases in a person and sometime can kill a person so we can conclude that the physical, social, mental, and nutrition needs are related to each other.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/23345361

Which cooking method is best suited for preserving the nutritional value of foods? roasting steaming poaching simmering

Answers

Answer:

Steaming

Explanation:

Steaming is gentle and perserves the vitamins and minerals

Answer:

steaming

Explanation:

any two way to prevent asthma​

Answers

Drink more water and always carry an inhaler on you try not to participate in cardiac activities

What is the difference between a bear and barrow?

Answers

Answer:

A barrow is a male pig that has been castrated or rendered incapable of reproducing before he reaches sexual maturity. ... If a male pig is allowed to become sexually mature and then is castrated, he is called a stag. A barrow is less aggressive than a boar, or intact male pig, and can be kept with other barrows and gilts.

Bears are extraordinarily intelligent animals. ...

Bears grieve deeply for others. ...

Bears have excellent senses of smell, sight and hearing. ...

Some species of Asiatic bear build nests in the trees. ...

Bears care deeply about family members.

Explanation:

8. They discovered that yoga combined with meditation, that has its own range of benefits, helped to delay the______ process and prevent the onset of many different ________.

9. ________patients can help to control their condition by regularly practicing yoga.
please help

Answers

They discovered that yoga combined with meditation, that has its own range of benefits, helped to delay the aging process and prevent the onset of many different diseases.

dere

Which affect of reduce stress is a social benefit?

Answers

Answer:

When this stress is not controlled it causes serious health problems in people, as well as social problems like outbursts of anger. Stress reduction not only brings health benefits, but also prevents a person from having constant outbursts of anger, becoming a more pleasant, social and admirable person.

Explanation:

Reduced stress is just good overall it’s good for metal health and physical health

A citizen had three children. In this situation, the number 3 identifies the sociological concept of

Answers

Answer:

rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrgggggggggggggggggggggg

Explanation:gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg

Which statement is true about endocrinologist’s training? The first year of residency can be an internship. A residency or a fellowship must be completed. The degree given to an endocrinologist is a PhD. A residency is completed before medical school

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

edg 2021

Answer:

a

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE SOON
true our false

The primary location for digestion to occur is in the stomach.

A. true
B. false
i think it false but i am not 100% sure so please check this SOON

Answers

Answer:

The small intestine is the major site for digestion and absorption of nutrients. The small intestine is up to 6 meters long and is 2-3 centimeters wide. The upper part, the duodenum, is the most active in digestion. Secretions from the liver and pancreas are used for digestion in the duodenum.

Explanation:

Answer:

false

Explanation:

its the small intestine

“Drinking fluoridated water may reduce the risk of dental caries” is _______ approved health claim that can be used on food labels.

A. an FDA
B. an NLEA
C. a USDA
D. a DHHS

Answers

Answer:

The answer is FDA the Food and Drug Administration brainliest plzzzzzzzzzzz

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is A. FDA

Explanation:

I took the test and it was right.

Healthcare costs will rise in the future because __________.


A.
a large group of people will become senior citizens
B.
healthcare providers will charge more for certain types of patients
C.
all medicine will become generic and easily accessible
D.
doctors will refuse to see patients who can't pay in cash


i know this may seem pointless but i cant find someone with the answer anywhere. the answer is a

Answers

Answer:

Yes, that is correct. The answer is, A (if anyone was wondering)

Explanation:

One day, most of Generation Z will become old and retired.

Therefore, a large group of people will become senior citizens, AKA old people.

Describe in some detail two safe practices that you can use to prevent the spread and growth of foodbourne pathogens in your home? Will Mark Brainliest if correct. Please be honest.​

Answers

Answer:

Look below

l

l

v

Explanation:

How can you prevent foodborne illness?

You can prevent most cases of foodborne illness with these simple steps:

1) Clean. Wash your hands often and always before you touch food. Keep your knives, cutting boards, and counters clean. You can wash them with hot, soapy water, or put items in the dishwasher and use a disinfectant on your counter.    

2) Wash fresh fruits and vegetables.

3) Separate. Keep germs from raw meat from getting on fruits, vegetables, and other foods. Put cooked meat on a clean platter, not back on the one that held the raw meat.

4) Cook. Make sure that meat, chicken, fish, and eggs are fully cooked.

5) Chill. Refrigerate leftovers right away. Don't leave cut fruits and vegetables at room temperature for a long time.

When in doubt, throw it out. If you aren't sure if a food is safe, don't eat it.

P.S

I know I gave you more than you needed. Hopefully this helped.

if man in is cure of mental illness why does Society not see man cure of illness

Answers

Answer:

This is because society in general has stereotyped views about mental illness and how it affects people. Many people believe that people with mental ill health are violent and dangerous, when in fact they are more at risk of being attacked or harming themselves than harming other people.

The answer is because society does not perceive them as normal humans so they mark em as a wild being and then see them as dangerous

Your elbow and knee are examples of

A. ligaments.
B. joints.
C. cartilage.
D. angles.

Answers

Answer:

joints

Explanation:

Answer:

B. joints

Explanation:

Elbows and knees are h-inge joints, allowing bones to move in one direction back and forth with limited motion.

which of these is a way to reduce the possibility of transmitting HIV?​

Answers

Answer: using condoms
It can reduce the chance of getting HIV or any other STDs but will not 100% accurately prevent it.

ASAP
Some lifestyle modifications to reduce blood pressure are..
list 3

Answers

Answer: Exercise such as cardio.Eating healthy things so keep blood preasure low and the last and finale thing is Reduce your stress.

Explanation:

1Stress relief because stress has a lot to do with blood pressure and 2diet ,3proper exercise

What are the basic job duties of diagnostic services careers?

Answers

Answer:

The basic job duties is to:

They handle nearly all health problemsThey scan and label They keep detailed patient filesUsually Draw blood from people (Depends on which diagnostics you would like)

What two main arteries supply blood to the myocardium?

Answers

Answer:

Coronary arteries supply blood to the myocardium and other components of the heart. Two coronary arteries originate from the left side of the heart at the beginning (root) of the aorta, just after the aorta exits the left ventricle.

Cross-connections are useful in preventing backflow.
True
O False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Cross Connection and Backflow are so important because they could introduce dangerous substances into the safe drinking water system. All water utilities work hard to meet high standards of safety in order to protect public health from backflow due to cross connection.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Cross-connection can allow backflow to occur.

Manners & Etiquette
1. What are "common courtesies"? List 5 common courtesies that you could do for your
classmates and/or teachers (does not have to be related to eating).

Answers

Well, I’m not sure but I think some are parts

The cell is the basic unit of all organisms. Describe the cell, including its entire make up, components, and actions

Answers

All living beings are made up of basic units called cells; for this reason it is said that the cell is the structural unit of living beings. In the cell, all the functions and chemical reactions necessary for life are carried out; in addition, it participates in the reproduction processes

sustainable in a sentence

pls help me

Answers

Answer:

"Sustainable health is a personal commitment to maintaining and taking responsibility for your own health"

Explanation:

The combining form orbit/o- means

visual cortex.

vision.

eyeball.

eye socket.

Answers

Answer: Eye socket

Explanation:

Pretty sure its eye socket

PLEASE HELP ASAP?????!!!!!!

Answers

the answer is nutrients

Providing objective information about the Medicare program and/or health improvement and wellness at public venues is the purpose of which of the following? Formal marketing/sales events Informal marketing/sales events Educational events Personal/individual marketing appointments

Answers

Did you still need the answers ? Or is it done

Necesito ayuda!!
a) De los hábitos NO saludables que has identificado, ¿Cuáles de ellos consideras que son los que ponen más en riesgo tu salud?






b) ¿Cuánto hace que tienes esos hábitos?






c) ¿Qué aspectos de tu vida se han visto limitados por esos hábitos?






d) ¿Cuál es el momento más difícil al que te has enfrentado como consecuencia de alguno de esos malos hábitos?

Answers

Yo no se duele hot water go bs to me lol

What are the basic job duties of nursing careers?

Answers

The basic job is monitoring patient’s condition and assessing their needs to provide the best possible care and advice
Observing and interpreting patient’s symptoms and communicating them to physicians
Collaborating with physicians and nurses to devise individualized care plans for patients

Answer:

Observing and recording patient behavior

Performing physical exams and diagnostic tests

Collecting patient health histories

Counseling patients and their families

Educating patients about treatment plans

Administering medications, wound care, and other treatment options

Interpreting patient information and making decisions about necessary actions, where appropriate

Consulting with nurse supervisors and physicians to determine best treatment plans for patients

Directing and supervising the care of other healthcare professionals, including licensed practical nurses, certified nurse assistants, and nurse aides

Conducting research to improve patient outcomes and healthcare processes

Explanation:

description of recent (2018-2020)example how this human trafficking problem has displayed itself in the community​

Answers

It has increased due to a he internet and how assessable it is for young adults and children

In recent 2018-2020, the human trafficking problem has displayed itself in society​  is due to the over and misuse of the internet.

Define human trafficking?

It is the acquisition and exploitation of people using unethical ways such as power, fraud, etc.

its included coupling work, females transportation, child trafficking, people's transportation, etc.

Thus, Internet misuse considers one of the recent 2018-2020, reasons for human trafficking.

To learn more about human trafficking click here:

https://brainly.com/question/1163922

Please help Explain some of the major differences between Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Answers

Answer:

People with type 1 diabetes don't produce insulin. You can think of it as not having a key. People with type 2 diabetes don't respond to insulin as well as they should and later in the disease often don't make enough insulin






8. Which of these will have a CO2 level that is a result of compensation, instead of being a cause of the pH problem in the first place?

A. drinking vinegar
B. has pneumonia
C. heart attack
D. running a mile




Answers

Answer:

heart attack

Explanation:

Other Questions
hii! please help asap. ill give brainliest Fill in the blank with the French word that best completes the following sentence.Si le bus est l'heure, nous n'allons pas .assisterattendrecommanderblesser Find the slope of the line passing through thepoints (-6, 1) and (4, -4)A.1/2B. 2C. - 1/2 D. -2 Find the slopes of the linear functions Ill give brainlist to whoever gets it correct Which of the following led to slavery becoming more widespread and brutal inthe 1800s?A. An increase in the number of slave states in the NorthB. An increase in the number of abolitionists in the SouthC. An increase in the domestic slave tradeD. An increase in the transatlantic slave trade What are balance, unity, rhythm, and emphasis? A. stages of art criticism B. principles of design C. elements of art D. interpretations of art Graph the piecewise function given below. PLS HELP, WILL REWARD BRAINLIEST !! Help please i need ASAP Rachael has a job assembling a certain car accessory.Last month she made a total of 424 items. Calculate her gross pay (in $) if she is paid on the following differentialpiecework schedule.Pay LevelItems producedRate per Item11-160$9.182Over 160$11.21 The quantities x and y are proportionalx y12 3618 5425 75Find the constant of proportionality (r) in the equation y = rx. Plz hurry Les exercices1. Mettez les verbes l'impratif :b.a.se raserd.ne pas savoirC.ne pas se laver C5H12 + 8O2 > 5CO2 +6 2OBalance it AnnapurnoPageDatecoritea programe to input length and thebreath of the rectangle and cliculate theanecan perimeter .write a program to input length and breadth of the rectangle and calculate the area and perimeter What fraction in the simplest from represented by each point Question 5 Pls answer its 20 point's 1. What corrupt Bargain took place during the election of 1824? When Okonkwo gets his gun to go hunting, one of his wives teases him aboutthe fact that he never shoots anything when he hunts. How does he respond?In things falls apart I need help with this ASAP!!! Which factor contributed to Europes Commercial Revolution in the sixteenth century?