Answer:
The law of decreasing marginal utility states that the actual utility obtained from carrying out some specific activity decreases as you perform that activity more often. E.g. you are very thirsty and decide to drink a glass of Coke. The first glass will yield a very high number of utils. If you are still thirsty, you might drink a second glass, but this time the second glass will yield a lower amount of utils. If you keep drinking more Coke, eventually you will be full and will not even enjoy drinking it.
The opposite happens with the marginal cost of carrying out an activity. For example, you like to bike outdoors. Biking outdoors one day per week will cost you X amount (including actual costs of biking plus opportunity costs). But if you decide to do it 2 times per week, your opportunity costs will increase. If you decide to do it 3 or more times per week, you better be good enough to become a professional or have a very tolerant boss. Opportunity costs of biking outdoors more days per week will keep increasing.
how do you decide whether the company should employ aggressive capital investments in global business areas
Answer:
One key managerial tool that can help decide whether or not a company should employ aggressive capital investments in global business areas is capital budgeting.
Capital budgeting is a quantitative evaluation of the opportunities within a business space and helps management to decide based on the most acceptable trade-off between returns on investment and risk, which opportunity is worth taking a shot at.
Explanation:
Availability of Capital: Capital budgeting assumes that there is enough capital in the first place.
Payback Period: This is a budgeting technique that measures the time taken to recover the initial capital outlay into a business. Some investment have long payback periods other short payback time frame. A short payback period is generally more acceptable than a medium-term or longer-term payback. However, none of the payback period frames are in themselves good or bad. They become acceptable or not when compared to other factors. For example, in a business space or industry where there is a very high barrier to entry such as a patent protecting competition from replicating a similar product, a long-term payback becomes acceptable as long as it fall within the patent period.
There are so many other capital budgeting related factors that help the investor company decide how aggressive it should go. They are:
Internal Rate of ReturnProfitability IndexNet Present Value etcRisks: Given that the company is playing in the global business arena, knowledge about global risks and in-country specific risks are very strong determinants about whether or not the company can go aggressive.
If the financial feasibility is high and the risk is very high, the company may excercise restraint.
If the risks are very low, the company may go aggressive.
Detailed Business Plan: It is a very good practice to have a detailed business plan for investing in certain areas.
One key component of the business plan other than those already discussed is the Human Capital component.
If the risk of the investment if admissible and the financial feasibility checks out, there has to be adequate availability of human capital to manage the investments.
Regardless of how big the company is, I would thread carefully if we don't have tested and trusted hands at the executive level to oversee capital investments.
Cheers
Suppose you have $1,000 today and the risk-free rate of interest (rf) is 3.5%. The equivalent value in one year is closest to:
Answer:
$1,035
Explanation:
One dollar today is worth more than one dollar tomorrow. This is one of the basic pillars of finance, if not the most important one. It refers to time value of money. It is easier to understand if we work the other way around. How much would you be willing to pay if you were to receive $1,000 in one year if the risk free interest rate was 3.5%? The present value = $1,000 / 1.035 = $966.18. Inversely, today I have $1,000, so how much should it be worth in one year = $1,000 x 1.035 = $1,035.
On 1/1/27, Frankfort Company sold 100 components at $700 each. All sales were cash sales. Estimated total cost servicing the components was $1,300 each year of the three-year-warranty. Frankfort spent $1,400 servicing the components in 2027. This is considered an assurance-type warranty. Using the Expense Warranty approach, what is the 12/31/27 Warranty Liability
Answer:
the 12/31/27 Warranty Liability is $2,500
Explanation:
An assurance type warranty gives a customer assurance that the Good or Service will function or work as intended.
There is no option on the customer to take the warranty or not. Therefore, an assurance type warranty is not a separate performance obligation for revenue recognition.
Assurance type warranties are accounted for in terms of IAS 37 : Provisions.
Entries that Frankfort Company will have made Using the Expense Warranty approach will be :
Date : 1/1/27
Debit : Warranty Expense $1,300
Credit : Warranty Provision $1,300
Providing for amount it will cost the entity in 2027
Date : 12/31/27
1st increase the provision
Debit : Warranty Expense $100
Credit : Warranty Provision $100
then utilize the provision
Debit : Warranty Provision $1,400
Credit : Cash $1,400
When warranty claim is subsequently received
Conclusion :
Warranty liability remaining = $3,900 - ($1,300 + $100)
= $2,500
Nebraska Inc. issues 4,100 shares of common stock for $131,200. The stock has a stated value of $15 per share. The journal entry to record the stock issuance would include a credit to Common Stock for
Answer:
$61,500
Explanation:
Based on the information given if the company
issues 4,100 shares of common stock for the amount of $131,200 in which the stock has a stated value of $15 per share which means that The journal entry to record the stock issuance would include a credit to Common Stock for $61,500 Calculated as:
Credit to Common Stock=4,100 shares*$15 per share
Credit to Common Stock=$61,500
Suppose Kim purchases a new personal computer produced in China for $ 2,800. What is the effect on the components of GDP and GDP as a whole
Answer and Explanation:
The effects are as follows:
Consumption would rise by 2,800
In the investment there is no change i.e. zero
In the government expenditure also, there is no change i.e. zero
Net exports would be reduced by $2,800 i.e. (exports - imports) so here the export is $0 and the import is $2,800
So the change in GDP would be zero as
= Increase in consumption - decrease in net exports
= $2,800 - $2,800
= $0
1. Seven out of every ten families in America live
loan to loan
job to job
paycheck to paycheck
house to house
Answer:
paycheck to paycheck
Explanation:
Living from paycheck to paycheck means that a big proportion of an individual or household income is spent on expenses. It is a situation where individuals do not save for emergencies and have no tangible investments. Almost all their incomes are spent on consumables.
In the US, over 70 % of households have not saved for rainy days. Should these families lose their source of income, they will have challenges in meeting their financial obligations almost immediately.
8. The Maybe Pay Life Insurance Co. is trying to sell you an investment policy that will pay you and your heirs $20,000 per year forever. If the required return on this investment is 8%, how much will you pay for the policy
Answer:
the present value is $250,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that pay for the policy is as follows;
Present Value is
= PMT ÷ required return
= $20,000 ÷ 8%
= $250,000
By dividing the pMT from the required rate of return we can easily determine the present value
hence, the present value is $250,000
If the owner contributes $19,400 and net income is $15,900, how much did the owner withdraw (owner, withdrawals)
Answer:
The owner withdrew $8,300
Explanation:
As per given Data
_______________ Assets ____Liabilities
Beginning of Year: $25,000 ___$17,000
End of Year: _____$62,000 ___$27,000
First, we need to the Beginning and Ending Equity value using following formula
Equity = Assets - Liabilities
Beginning Equity = Beginning Assets - Beginning Liabilities
placing values in the formula
Beginning Equity = $25,000 - $17,000 = $8,000
Ending Equity = Ending Assets - Ending Liabilities
placing values in the formula
Beginning Equity = $62,000 - $27,000 = $35,000
Now use the following formula to calculate the amount of drawing
Ending Equity = Beginning Equity + Contribution + Net Income - Owner withdrawal
Placing values in the formula
$35,000 = $8,000 + $19,400 + $15,900 - Owner withdrawal
$35,000 = $43,300 - Owner withdrawal
Owner withdrawal = $43,300 - $35,000
Owner withdrawal = $8,300
Consider the supply of avocados. Explain why a change in the price of fertilizer causes a shift in the supply curve for avocados rather than a movement along the supply curve for avocados.
Answer:
Only a change in the price of a good leads to a movement along the supply curve of the good. Other factors lead to a shift of the demand curve.
So a change in the price of fertilizers, would lead to a shift of the supply curve. If the price of fertilizers reduce, supply of avocados would increase and the supply curve would shift outward. If the price of fertilizers increases, the supply curve would shift inward
If the price of avocados increased, there would be a movement up along the supply curve of avocados. If the price of avocados decreased, there would be a movement down along the supply curve of avocados.
Explanation:
starbucks repurchased over 1.4 billion of its common stock in 2015. did this repurchase increase or decrease roe
Wisconsin Rentals purchased office supplies on credit. The general journal entry made by Wisconsin Rentals will include a:
Answer:
d. Credit to Accounts Payable.
Explanation:
The general journal entry by Wisconsin rentals for purchasing office supplies on credit is as follow:
Office supplies Dr XXXXX
To Account payable XXXXX
(Being office supplies purchased on credit is recorded)
Here the office supplies is debited as it increased the assets and credited the account payable as it also increased the liabilities
The flowtime of the last job in a single work center’s schedule is 7 days. What is the makespan of this schedule?
Answer:
7 days
Explanation:
Makes-pan means the time it takes to complete a schedule. Last job took 7 days to complete and it was a single job, which means its makes-pan was 7 days as well.
"Tom, at Bode Corporation we align our individual goals with the company's goals.
That is, as managers, we use
to drive ourselves and our employees
to accomplish key goals that are linked with the company's success," said Tom's new
CEO.
remuneration
contingency management
quantitative management
management by objective
time-and-motion studies
Product recall is an example of: Select one: a. prevention costs b. appraisal costs c. internal failure costs d. external failure costs
Answer:
External failure costs
Explanation:
A recall of a process is determined as a recommendation for a good or service to be returned, exchanged or replaced after a retailer or consumption watch group uncovers deficiencies that could impede performance, cause frustration or cause producers legal problems.
Precision Aviation had a profit margin of 6.25%, a total assets turnover of 1.5, and an equity multiplier of 1.8. What was the firm's ROE
Answer: 16.88%
Explanation:
Going by the Dupont 3 step method to calculate Return on Equity, the formula for ROE is:
ROE = Net Profit Margin * Assets turnover * Equity Multiplier
= 6.25% * 1.5 * 1.8
= 0.16875
= 16.88%
Landen's salary is $58,000 a year, and he contributes $4000 annually to his 401(k), while his employer matches 60%. What is his total salary please help me
Answer:
401k+4058.6
Explanation:
Landen's total salary is $64,400.
Landen's salary is $58,000 a year.He contributes $4000 annually to his 401(k).His employer matches 60% of his 401(k) contribution, which is $4000 × 0.6 = $2400.His total salary is $58,000 + $4000 + $2400 = $64,400.
Here is a breakdown of the calculation:
Salary: $58,000
401(k) contribution: $4000
Employer 401(k) match: $2400
Total salary: $58,000 + $4000 + $2400 = $64,400
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A loan officer at Southwest Bank is considering a loan application from Preferred Pet Care, Inc. He is concerned about the company's ability to make payments on the loan. The loan officer is likely to be interested in Preferred Pet Care's statement of cash flows True
Answer:
True
Explanation:
This is true, the loan officer would be interested in Preferred Pet Care's statement of cash flow. This statement basically gives the loan officer all of the required information regarding how much cash is entering and leaving the Pet Care's business. This, therefore, gives the loan officer an idea of how much profit the Pet Care business is making and that will determine whether or not they will be able to pay back the loan if it was granted to them. The statement will need to prove that the profit being generated is enough to pay back the loan without making the Pet Care business go into debt.
On August 1, 2021, Dambro Company acquired 1,200, $1,000, 9% bonds at 97 plus accrued interest. The bonds were dated May 1, 2018, and mature on April 30, 2027, with interest paid each October 31 and April 30. The bonds will be added to Dambro's available-for-sale portfolio. The preferred entry to record the purchase of the bonds on
Answer:
Dr Debt Investments 1,164,000
Dr Interest Revenue 27,000
Cr Cash 1,191,000
Explanation:
Preparation of The preferred entry to record the purchase of the bonds
Based on the information given the preferred journal entry to record the purchase of the bonds will be :
Dr Debt Investments 1,164,000
(1,200 × $1,000 × .97)
Dr Interest Revenue 27,000
($1,200,000 × .09 × 3/12)
(04/31 – 08/01)
Cr Cash 1,191,000
($1,164,000 + $27,000)
Indirect labor includes: (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.) check all that apply labor of employees working directly on the product.unanswered labor of the maintenance employees.unanswered labor of the clerical staff.
Answer:
labor of the maintenance employees
labor of the clerical staff.
Explanation:
As we know that the labor cost would be classified into two cost i.e.
1. Direct labor cost where the cost is directly include in the production process like payment made to assembly worker
2. The indirect labor cost where the cost is not directly include in the production process like salaries made to admin staff
So the above represents the answer
37.Ralph is known throughout the company as being an old curmudgeon. But, he is without a doubt the most knowledgeable person in the fraud analysis department. The system project you are working on has to have an interface to various fraud applications. How should you prepare for an interview with Ralph
Answer:
Make Ralph understand WHY he needs to be interviewed. Make sure he understands the business value of the proposed system and why his input is vital. Send him questions in advance; talk to somebody who knows him so you can understand him more.
Explanation:
In the given scenario Ralph was described as an old curmudgeon. This means he is an ill tempered person that generally expresses no joy.
However he is without a doubt the most knowledgeable person in the fraud analysis department.
In preparation to interview him there is a need to make him understand why there needs to be an interview. When he sees the need for the interview he will be more engaged.
This can be done by explaining business value of the proposed system and why his input is vital.
Also questions can be sent to him ahead of the interview songs can better prepare
Advise the management of ABC Ltd.
about the various groups that can
be created in an organisation
= Effective group, Formal group, Informal group
Explanation:
Effective group, Formal group, Informal group is the correct answer
The management of ABC Ltd. can create various groups in an organization like Effective group, Formal group, Informal group .
What is an organization?An organization refers to a collection of people, who are involved and work together in pursuing or achieving a defined objectives. It is a type of social system which comprises human relationships in a forma manner.
In organization there is division of work among employees and the tasks are given so that the ultimate goal of the company or an organization can be achieved.
An organization has a proper hierarchy of people and follow a proper formal structure to achieve the goals of the organization.
The management of ABC Ltd. can create various groups in an organization like Effective group, Formal group, Informal group .
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The group of retired executives that work with small businesses as advisors on a wide range of issues is called the:
Answer:
Service Corps of Retired Executives (SCORE
Explanation:
The SCORE is a non profit organization. Their members are retired executives who are engaged with the provision of free consultation and counseling services and also giving advices to entrepreneurs and small business owners.
This organization has offices in most parts of the united states and their services can be rendered in person or online. Their counseling services are in all areas and the client bears no charges.
Banks are financial intermediaries that: A. have customer deposits as its primary asset and loans to borrowers as their primary liability.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Exactly the opposite is true: banks are financial intermediaries that have customer deposits as their primary liability, and customer loans as their primary asset.
The reason is that customer deposits can be withdrawn at any time (at least in theory), and the bank is obliged to give back the deposited money to the customer.
Loans, on the other hand, are assets, because they provide the bank with interset, and an asset is simply an economic resource that provides further economic gain to its owner.
Zwick Company bought 21,500 shares of the voting common stock of Handy Corporation in January 2018. In December, Handy announced $201,500 net income for 2018 and declared and paid a cash dividend of $3 per share on all 203,500 shares of its outstanding common stock. Zwick Company's dividend revenue from Handy Corporation in December 2018 would be:
Answer:
$64,500
Explanation:
Shareholders are entitled to returns they have made in companies through dividends
Zwick Company is a shareholder in Handy Corporation and hence also received its dividends returns amongst other Zwick Company investors.
Zwick Company's dividend revenue will be calculated as :
Dividend Revenue = Dividend Payout Ratio × Number of Share held on date of announcement
= $3 × 21,500 shares
= $64,500
Therefore, Zwick Company's dividend revenue from Handy Corporation in December 2018 would be $64,500
Gloria just started working for GlenMack. As part of her signing bonus, she received 20 shares of GlenMack stock. Gloria is excited to contribute to the company and to track the value of her shares on the New York Stock Exchange. GlenMack must be:
Answer:
Public Company
Explanation:
In the given case, since it is mentioned that Gloria working for GlenMack now as a part of the signing bonus she received twenty shares from the stock of GlenMack now she is excited to contribute to the company and also wants to track the shares value on the new york stock exchange so here the Glenmust must be public company as the stock are listed on the stock exchange
So the same is to be relevant
The price of hotdog buns increases sharply. Indicate what will happen to the demand for DECADOGS, a nadonally-recognized brand of hotdog.
Answer:
The demand for DECADOGS in this scenario will decrease sharply
Explanation:
The demand for DECADOGS in this scenario will decrease sharply. This is because as the price of hotdog buns increases less and fewer individuals will purchase hotdog buns because they simply cannot afford to pay those prices or believe they are not worth the price. Since hotdog buns and hotdog demand are correlated with one another (since they are foods that depend on one another), people will not need to buy DECADOGS hotdogs since they are not buying the hotdog buns.
Firms are organizations that A) take advantage of the public. B) transform resources into products. C) transform outputs into inputs. D) demand consumer outputs
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A firm is an organisation that is created to make profit. They transform resources into products
They include :
corporations limited liabilitiespartnershipsBecause there isn't one single measure of inflation, the government and researchers use a variety of methods to get the most balanced picture of how prices fluctuate in the economy. Two of the most commonly used price indexes are the consumer price index (CPI) and the GDP deflator.
The GDP deflator for this year is calculated by dividing the value of all goods and services produced in the economy this year using_________ by the___________using___________and multiplying by 100. However, the CPI reflects only the prices of all goods and services____________.
Answer:
gdp deflator
Nominal GDP
Real GDP
Available
Explanation:
GDP deflator in economics can be regarded as the measurement of price level of domestically produced goods and services in a year.
Leasing a car for a short time is usually cheaper than buying the same car since __________.
a.
insurance premiums are lower for leased cars
b.
leasing generally comes with a lower interest rate
c.
people who lease cars are considered more responsible than those who buy
d.
in leasing a car you pay only for the depreciation of the car rather than the total value
Answer:
D
Explanation:
For a person to Lease a car for a short time is said to be cheaper than buying the same car since in leasing a car you pay only for the depreciation of the car rather than the total value.
Is Leasing a car cheaper then buying the same car?The purchasing of a vehicle after the lease can save you a lot of extra fees and penalties.
Leasing a car has its own benefits that do appeal to a lot of drivers. it is said to Lower monthly payments.
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Distinguish between the short run and the long run as they relate to macroeconomics. Why is the distinction important
Answer: On the short run production and employment is affected while on the long run the norminal variables are affected
Explanation:
Many macroeconomic models have it that the tools of monetary and fiscal policy have effects on the economy, affecting production and employment in the short run but in the long run it only affect nominal variables as price and this nominal rates has no influence on real economic quantities