5. Using the scale, describe how the battle lines moved on the Western Front from 1914 to 1918.

6. Based on this map, why do you think many Russians were demoralized by the progress of the war?

Here is a picture for you

Answer:

C. Full civil rights for African Americans,

Explanation:

The 17th Amendment

To the detriment of the states, the 17th Amendment fundamentally changed the balance of power between state and federal governments. States "no longer had a legislative forum or any forum to directly affect the conduct of the federal government

In causes of WWI, in M.AI.N., M stands for militarism, A stands for alliances, I stands for imperialism and N stands for nationalism.

The late nineteenth century was a time of intense military rivalry, notably among the main European nations. The policy of strengthening the military was appraised in relation to neighbors, generating a paranoid mentality that heightened the quest for alliances.

Between 1870 and 1914, Europe formed a web of alliances that effectively created two camps tied by vows to protect sovereignty or intervene militarily - the Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance.

Imperial competition also led countries to form alliances. Colonies were units of exchange that could be negotiated without having a large impact on the metropole. They also brought together nations that would not otherwise cooperate in dispute and agreement.

Nationalism was a new and potent source of conflict throughout Europe. It was linked to militarism and clashed with the goals of Europe's colonial powers. Nationalism produced new areas of interest for nations to compete in.

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Based on the diary, we will known that Deng Xiaoping was a key figure in Chinese politics known for his pragmatic approach and economic reforms.

He played a pivotal role in shaping modern China through his pragmatic policies and economic reforms. As a leader, he focused on modernizing the country's economy, implementing market-oriented reforms and opening up China to foreign investment.

His most notable achievement was the introduction of the "Four Modernizations" campaign that aimed to modernize agriculture, industry, science and technology and defense. Deng's economic reforms led to significant improvements in living standards and lifted millions of people out of poverty.

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Based on Chervonenko's diary, Deng Xiaoping seems to be a shrewd and intelligent politician.

Deng Xiaoping is very interested in foreign affairs. He asks Chervonenko many questons about his trip to Moscow and about the Soviet Union's relationship with China.

Deng Xiaoping has a good understandng of the international situation. He is able to make astute observations about the political and economic situation in the world.

Deng Xiaoping is a pragmatic leader. He is willng to make changes to China's economic and political system in order to improve the lives of the Chinese people. For example, he supports the Four Modernzations, which are a program of economic reforms that aim to modernize China's agriculture, industry, science and technology, and national defense.

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The statement is not accurate. Punk music is actually defined by its rebellious and anti-authoritarian attitude, which stands in contrast to the more mainstream and commercial rock music of the time.

It was a reaction against the perceived conformity and lack of authenticity in popular music, and sought to create a raw and honest sound that reflected the frustrations and anger of the youth culture of the 1970s. Punk music emerged as a subculture in the mid-1970s, primarily in the United Kingdom and the United States. It was characterized by its fast, aggressive sound and its rejection of mainstream values and societal norms. Its lyrics often dealt with political and social issues, and its fashion and visual style emphasized individuality and DIY aesthetics. Rather than seeking to appeal to the middle-class, punk music was often associated with working-class youth and aimed to challenge the status quo and inspire rebellion against authority.

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The coronation of Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie directly contributed to the growth of the Jamaican religion of Rastafarianism. The correct option is C.

Rastafarianism is a religion that originated in Jamaica in the 1930s and is based on the belief that Haile Selassie, who was the Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974, is the messiah. The coronation of Haile Selassie in 1930 was a significant event for Rastafarians, who saw it as the fulfillment of biblical prophecy and a sign of the coming of a new age of African liberation.

This event helped to popularize the religion and its message of black liberation and pride in Jamaica and beyond. Rastafarians see themselves as the descendants of the ancient Israelites and believe that they were brought to Jamaica as slaves as part of a divine plan. The religion incorporates elements of Christianity, Judaism, and African spiritualism, and has had a significant cultural impact in Jamaica and other parts of the world.

The correct option is C.

------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"what event directly contributed to the growth of the Jamaican religion of Rastafarianism?

A. the us civil rights movement

B. Jamaican independence from the uk the abolition of slavery

C. the coronation of Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie

D. none of the above"---------------

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With colonies in many different regions of the world, including North America, the Caribbean, Africa, Asia, and the Pacific, the British Empire grew to become the biggest empire in history.

The growth of industrialization, technology, legal systems, and the English language were all significantly aided by British colonialism. India, Canada, Australia, and numerous African nations are just a few of the nations where British colonialism is still clearly visible today.

Due to their vast colonial empires, a number of nations throughout the colonization era had a considerable influence on the world. Given that many countries had differing levels of influence based on their geographical reach, resources, and colonial practices, it is challenging to single out one as having had the "biggest" impact.

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The protests at Birmingham and the march on Washington bring about the civil rights act of 1964 showed that poverty was directly related to racism.

The correct option is A.

The protests at Birmingham and the March on Washington were instrumental in the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

The events highlighted the effects of segregation and the discrimination that African Americans faced. The protests highlighted the extent of poverty among African Americans and how it was directly related to racism. This further convinced lawmakers to end segregation in transportation and other areas.

The protests also helped swing public opinion in favor of civil rights legislation, as people began to see the injustice of segregation. The marches also convinced Southern Democrats to end racism in the South, as they had to face the reality of the situation. All of these events combined to create the momentum needed to pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

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The Question-

how did the protests at birmingham and the march on washington bring about the civil rights act of 1964?

group of answer choices

A) these events showed that poverty was directly related to racism.

B) these events persuaded lawmakers to end segregation in transportation.

C) they helped swing public opinion in favor of civil rights legislation.

D)they convinced southern democrats to end racism in the south.

Mansa Musa's kingdom was known for its wealth and power. As the ruler of the Mali Empire, Mansa Musa oversaw a vast territory that was rich in gold and other valuable resources.

He was also known for his strong religious faith and his patronage of Islamic scholarship and culture. Mansa Musa was one of the most powerful rulers of the Mali Empire, which was located in West Africa from the 13th to the 16th century. His reign was marked by significant achievements, including the expansion of the empire's territory, the establishment of a strong central government, and the promotion of Islamic scholarship and culture.

One of the most notable aspects of Mansa Musa's kingdom was its wealth. The Mali Empire was located in an area that was rich in gold, and Mansa Musa himself was known for his vast wealth and generosity. He is said to have distributed large amounts of gold to the poor during his famous hajj, or pilgrimage, to Mecca in 1324. This display of wealth helped to enhance Mansa Musa's reputation and the prestige of the Mali Empire.

In addition to his wealth, Mansa Musa was also known for his strong religious faith and his patronage of Islamic scholarship and culture.

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Bias and propaganda are used by political campaigns as a means of manipulating voters in order to achieve their desired outcome.

Bias and propaganda are often used in political campaigns to influence voters. Bias refers to a preference or inclination for or against something or someone, while propaganda refers to the spread of information or ideas for the purpose of promoting a particular cause or viewpoint.

Candidates and their campaigns often use biased language and messaging to appeal to certain demographics or to discredit their opponents.

For example, a candidate may use language that appeals to a particular religious group or demographic, while simultaneously discrediting their opponent as being out of touch with that group.

Propaganda can also be used to manipulate voters by spreading false information or using emotionally charged language to sway opinions.

This can include things like attack ads, exaggerated claims, or using fear tactics to encourage voters to support a particular candidate or issue.

It is important for voters to be aware of these tactics and to critically evaluate the information presented to them before making a decision at the polls.

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In the 1700s, voting for colonists took place at the local level through colonial legislatures. So, the correct answer is B) Colonial legislature.

During the 1700s, the American colonies were under British rule, and each colony had its own legislature that made decisions on local matters. These colonial legislatures played a vital role in shaping the government and politics of the colonies, as they were responsible for passing laws, levying taxes, and regulating various aspects of colonial life.

Colonial legislatures were composed of elected representatives from each community, who were chosen by eligible voters. These voters were typically white, male, landowners who met certain age and property qualifications. The British government and French parliament were not directly involved in the day-to-day governance of the colonies, so voting for them would not have been applicable to the colonists. The concept of a state assembly did not exist until after the American Revolution when the United States was formed and states were established.

In summary, during the 1700s, voting for colonists took place at the local level through colonial legislatures, which played an important role in shaping the government and politics of each colony.

The complete question is:

Today, voting takes place at the local, state, and federal levels. Where did it take place in the 1700s for the colonists?

A)British government

B)Colonial legislature

C)French parliament

D)State assembly

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The OPEC declared an oil embargo on the United States in 1973 in retaliation for the United States' aid to Israel in its war with Egypt and Syria.

The United States had provided military assistance to Israel during the Yom Kippur War in 1973, which resulted in a conflict between Israel and Egypt and Syria. This support for Israel was viewed as detrimental to the interests of the Arab nations by OPEC, which was dominated by Arab countries.

In retaliation, OPEC declared an oil embargo on the United States, along with other countries that were seen as supporting Israel. This embargo caused a severe energy crisis in the United States, leading to fuel shortages and long lines at gas stations. The embargo was lifted in March 1974, after the United States pledged to work towards a peaceful resolution of the Arab-Israeli conflict.

------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"Opec declared an oil embargo on the united states in 1973 in retaliation for what us action?

The United States had attacked Iran in response to Iran's seizure of American hostages during its revolution.

The United States had refused to join the boycott against the apartheid regime in South Africa.

The United States had intervened in Saudi Arabian elections to prevent a radical Islamic party from gaining authority."--------------

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President Carter's suggested solution to this issue for the following generation is the development of alternate energy sources.

The issue was that the oil and natural gas on which the United States relied (for 75% of its energy needs) were simply running out. The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan significantly altered Carter's foreign policy and put an end to the detente era that had started in the middle of the 1960s.

However, he did have his own foreign policy objectives. Carter supported the use of the law in international relations. Thus, President Carter's suggested plan of action to address this issue for the following generation is the development of alternate energy sources.

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George Wallace was a polarizing figure in politics due to his staunch segregationist views and support for states rights.

He garnered support from conservative, white voters who were unhappy with the civil rights movement and federal intervention in desegregation efforts. Wallace's viewpoints were vastly different from those of other presidential candidates in 1968, who generally supported civil rights and the federal government's role in enforcing desegregation.

His strong opposition to integration and support for "law and order" policies resonated with some voters, while others found his rhetoric divisive and offensive. Ultimately, Wallace's third-party campaign did not succeed, but his impact on American politics and the civil rights movement cannot be ignored.

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In the 1920s, the passage of the Quota Acts and the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti illustrate that many Americans were  intolerant of ethnic minorities.

The correct option is A.

Many Americans were becoming increasingly concerned with issues such as immigration and civil rights during the 1920s.

The passage of the quota acts restricted immigration to the United States and disproportionately targeted people from Southern and Eastern Europe. This was indicative of a growing anti-immigrant sentiment among many Americans.

Additionally, the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti was an example of civil rights abuses against immigrants, as the pair were targeted for their Italian heritage and political beliefs. The trial and its outcome were highly controversial, and it served as an example of the discrimination faced by immigrants in the 1920s.

The passage of the quota acts and the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti demonstrate that many Americans during the 1920s had a growing fear and distrust of immigrants and were willing to limit their civil rights in order to protect their own interests.

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The Question is-

In the 1920s, the passage of the Quota Acts and the trial of Sacco and Vanzetti illustrate that many Americans were

(1) intolerant of ethnic minorities

(2) committed to racial integration

(3) worried about foreign wars

(4) determined to increase immigration

The concept of Mao mean by perceptual knowledge  which refers option D) knowledge acquired through the senses

Mao Zedong, the Chinese Communist leader, believed in the concept of perceptual knowledge, which refers to knowledge obtained through sensory experiences.

Mao argued that perceptual knowledge was a crucial part of understanding the world and making meaningful decisions. According to Mao, perceptual knowledge was distinct from conceptual or logical knowledge, which relied on abstract reasoning and was often disconnected from the concrete realities of the world.

Perceptual knowledge, on the other hand, was rooted in the direct sensory experiences of individuals, such as what they could see, hear, feel, and touch. Mao believed that perceptual knowledge was particularly important in the context of revolutionary struggle.

Overall, Mao's concept of perceptual knowledge reflects his belief in the importance of direct sensory experience and the concrete realities of the world. By emphasizing the importance of perceptual knowledge, Mao sought to inspire a new generation of revolutionaries who could see beyond the abstractions of traditional thinking and work towards a more just and equitable society . The correct answer id option d.

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Gustave Courbet's "A Burial at Ornans" from 1849 was not accepted to the Universal Salon of 1855 because it was criticized for being too realistic and lacking in idealism.

"A Burial at Ornans" is a large-scale oil painting by the French artist Gustave Courbet. It depicts the funeral of Courbet's great-uncle in the small town of Ornans, and features a large group of mourners dressed in everyday clothing, rather than the idealized costumes typically depicted in classical paintings. The painting was controversial when it was first exhibited, as it broke with traditional conventions of art by depicting ordinary people engaged in everyday activities, rather than idealized or heroic figures.

When Courbet submitted the painting to the Universal Salon of 1855, it was rejected by the jury, who criticized it for being too realistic and lacking in the idealism that was considered essential to great art. The painting was eventually shown in a separate exhibition organized by Courbet himself, where it received mixed reviews but became a major talking point among artists and critics of the day.

------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"What was the reason for Gustave Courbet's "A Burial at Ornans" from 1849 being rejected from the Universal Salon of 1855 and what were the criticisms it faced?"---------------

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One outcome of outsourcing jobs to countries outside the United States is the potential loss of domestic employment opportunities.

As companies transfer certain functions or production processes to lower-cost locations abroad, it can result in job displacement for workers in the home country. This can have a significant impact on local economies and communities, particularly in sectors heavily affected by outsourcing, such as manufacturing or customer service.

Additionally, outsourcing can lead to wage stagnation or downward pressure on wages in the domestic market as companies seek to cut costs by utilizing cheaper labor overseas.

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The first wood-framed house built in Minneapolis was built by William R. Marshall, a settler who arrived in the area in 1849.

A house constructed completely of wood, including the setting up, walls, roof, and foundation is referred to as a wood framed house due to using wood in access quantity.

This style of house is sometimes known as a "timber-frame" dwelling. As his initial home, he most likely constructed a basic wood-framed structure.

This structure was constructed by a settler named William R. Marshall, who arrived in the area in 1849. The house was constructed on the southwest side of the current junction of 10th Street and 2nd Avenue South. Marshall owned the house until 1852 when he sold it to John H. Stevens, a famous early settler and businessman.

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The lack of natural resources, the untold number of African deaths and suffering from European diseases, and other grounds for American and European empire were all justified using concepts from eugenics and Social Darwinism.

The social Darwinism of the late 19th century, when ideas of fitness, competition, and biological justifications for inequality were prevalent, served as the foundation for eugenics. At the time, an increasing number of theorists incorporated "survival of the fittest" Darwinian analogies into social argument. Theorists of social Darwinism held that the underprivileged were unfit and should not receive assistance. The poor are supposed to strive for survival. Wealth represented success and wellness to them. They defined poverty using the ideology of imperialist, colonial, and racist policies.

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The Indian Rebellion of 1857 built both fear and evidence that revolts are possible. It also introduced an entrance of western social elements and created greater class/religion/race divides.

It had impact on later events in India. It instilled a sense of fear and discontent among the Indian population showing that revolts against colonial rule were possible. This served as a catalyst for future nationalist movements and played a crucial role in the Indian independence struggle.

The rebellion also brought about an influx of Western social elements primarily through the subsequent establishment of direct British rule over India. This led to the introduction of Western institutions, education, and administrative systems which had a transformative effect on Indian society.

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WWI: Allies (UK, France, Russia) vs. Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary).

WWII: Allies (UK, Soviet Union, US) vs. Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, Japan).

During World War I, two groups were formed: the Allies (which included the United Kingdom, France, Russia, and later the United States) and the Central Powers (which included Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria).

During the Second World War, the main groups working together changed. During World War II, the UK, the Soviet Union, and the US were on one side and fought against Germany, Italy, and Japan who were on the other side. The Allies made their group bigger, adding France, China, and Canada. The Axis Powers also added more countries like Hungary, Romania, and Finland.

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The man who invented the anthropoid shaped 'coffin' in 1848 was a French inventor named Etienne-Gaspard Robert.

He was a renowned physicist, optician, and balloonist. Robert's invention was a revolutionary advancement in embalming technology at the time. It was an airtight coffin, crafted in an anthropoid shape and featuring a glass face plate. This face plate allowed mourners to view the deceased without having to open the coffin.

The invention was also designed to maintain the body in a state of preservation and even allowed the body to be moved without having to be disturbed. Robert's invention was a technological breakthrough of its time and revolutionized the way people mourned their deceased loved ones. It was a major advancement in the embalming industry and is still used today.

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The correct answer is 4. All are true. Many African slave owners were fearful that any traditional African practices their slaves might organize resistance and break free, so they prohibited and forbid African drumming, dancing, and religious practices.

These cultural practices were seen as central to African cultural identity and were often used to foster a sense of community and solidarity among slaves. By prohibiting and forbidding these practices, slave owners hoped to limit the ability of slaves to organize resistance and maintain their cultural identity.  

Many African slave owners prohibited and forbid African religious practices, as they believed that these practices could be used by slaves to organize resistance and break free. African religions often emphasized the importance of community and collective action, and slaves who practiced their own religious beliefs were seen as a threat to the authority and control of slave owners. By forbidding these practices, slave owners hoped to suppress African cultural identity and maintain control over their slaves.  

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Correct Question:

Many african slave owners were fearful that any traditional african practices their slaves might organize resistance and break free so they group of answer choices

1. prohibited and forbid african drumming

2. prohibited and forbid africa dancing

3. prohibited and forbid african religious practices

4. all are true

"A Song on the End of the World" by Czesław Miłosz will likely explore the themes of impending doom, the fragility of human existence, and the emotional reactions to the end of the world.

In "A Song on the End of the World" by Czesław Miłosz, the poem is likely to reflect on the theme of impending doom and the fragility of human existence. It might contemplate the profound impact of a catastrophic event or the imminent end of the world.

Miłosz, known for his introspective and contemplative style, may explore the reactions and emotions of individuals faced with the realization of their impending demise.

The poem could evoke a sense of despair, fear, or resignation, as well as moments of introspection and reflection on the value of life and the transitory nature of human endeavors.

Miłosz's verse often contains profound metaphors and vivid imagery, which might be employed to convey the gravity of the situation and evoke powerful emotions in readers. Ultimately, the poem is likely to serve as a poignant reminder of our mortality and the fragility of our existence in the face of inevitable endings.

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Emma remarked that everyone was "relieved" in her diary entry because she successfully completed her mission as a spy and returned safely to Union lines.

In her diary entry, Emma expressed relief that she had accomplished her mission as a spy and made it back to Union lines without being discovered by Confederate soldiers.

Throughout her dangerous journey, she faced challenges and took on various disguises to gather valuable information for the Union army. The fact that she returned unharmed and with crucial intelligence would have brought a sense of relief not only to herself but also to her comrades.

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