Answer:
5.) What are the small sacs in an ovary that contain a developing egg cell?
A.) Follicle
6.) When does a woman run out of eggs?
A.) your ovaries cease to make estrogen, and you will go through the menopause. At the age of 45 to 50.
-TheUnknownScientist
Answer:
mast cell and nerve cell
3.) How do you know when the first day of the menstrual cycle is? What happens?
4.) What is the function of FSH?
Answer:
3.) How do you know when the first day of the menstrual cycle is? What happens?
A.) first day of menstrual bleeding is considered Day 1 of the cycle.
4.) What is the function of FSH?
A.) FSH helps control the menstrual cycle and stimulates the growth of eggs in the ovaries.
-TheUnknownScientist
Answer: 3. Day 1 of your cycle is the first day of your period, meaning the first day of full flow (spotting doesn't count). During this time, the uterus sheds its lining from the previous cycle. Between days 1 – 5 of your cycle, new follicles (sacs of fluid containing eggs) begin to develop within your ovaries. 4. FSH plays an important role in sexual development and functioning. In women, FSH helps control the menstrual cycle and stimulates the growth of eggs in the ovaries. FSH levels in women change throughout the menstrual cycle, with the highest levels happening just before an egg is released by the ovary.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.
Case 2: In Ghana, cowpea is a legume plant that is a significant source of nutrition for people in this country. Attempts are being made to improve the yield and hardiness of this plant through a national crop improvement program. What has complicated this effort is the existence of several different collections of cowpea seeds. (Oppong-Konadu E, Akromah I, and Adu-Dapaah O. 2005. African Crop Science Journal 13:117-123) 1. How would you use protein analysis via SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis to sort through these collections so that duplicates could be eliminated and the remaining specimens could be sorted into subgroups that could then be further studied for properties of value in crop improvement
Answer:
It is expected that accessions/lines that exhibit the same bands in SDS-PAGE are phylogenetically similar (or even identical, duplicated, accessions) and therefore they can be removed when developing a core collection of germplasm. Subsequently, the accessions of the core collection can be clustered into subgroups (subpopulations) based on the distances observed between lines, reflected by different protein band patterns observed in SDS-PAGE. It is expected that these subpopulations adequately contain the genetic diversity of the core collection (useful in breeding programs).
Explanation:
SDS-PAGE (sodium dodecyl sulphate–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis), is a technique widely used in molecular biology to separate proteins based on their molecular weights. In crop improvement programs, this information can result useful to identify accession lines and develop core collections. A core collection is a limited set of lines or accessions/varieties obtained from a large germplasm collection that is expected to contain the genetic diversity of crop species. In this case, cowpea lines that exhibit the same bands in SDS - PAGE are expected to be phylogenetically similar (or even identical/duplicated accessions), thereby these lines can be removed in order to conserve one accession in the core collection. Subsequently, the remaining lines can be classified by a phenogram based on distance measures clustered by UPGMA (unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean). This cluster analysis enables the construction of a phylogenetic tree from a distance matrix based on protein patterns in SDS-PAGE, thereby obtaining subpopulations (clusters) which will be useful in breeding programs.
3. What charge does the hydrogen atoms have in a molecule of water?
Answer: Opposite charges attract one another. The slight positive charges on the hydrogen atoms in a water molecule attract the slight negative charges on the oxygen atoms of other water molecules. This tiny force of attraction is called a hydrogen bond. This bond is very weak.
Answer:
Negative
Very small charge in water.
In Minnesota, ecologists want to restore an abandoned cow pasture into a prairie ecosystem. The soil in the abandoned pasture is homogenous with high nitrogen content and is dominated by bunch grasses that prefer high nitrogen conditions and inhibit the establishment of other native prairie plant species. The ecologists decide to introduce native pocket gophers to the prairie to facilitate the restoration. Which of the following factors is improved by adding pocket gophers to the abandoned pasture?
A. Interspecific plant interactions inhibit plant growth and establishment.
B. Colonization is limited by poor dispersing plant species.
C. Plant establishment is limited by suitable "safe" sites that are protected from weather extremes
D. Herbivory can restrict establishment of plants that are attractive to herbivores.
Answer:
The factor that is improved by adding pocket gophers to an abandoned pasture is:
B. Colonization is limited by poor dispersing plant species.
Explanation:
In ecological management, colonization describes the action by a plant or animal to establish itself in an area. When pocket gophers are added to an abandoned pasture, the area is repopulated by these rodents. By their nature, pocket gophers move some quantity of soil annually, thereby aerating the soil. Moreover, they build tunnels, which they later abandon for other species as natural habitat. They also leave some waste products to fertilize the soil, making the ecosystem alive again.
Which best summarizes the article? achieve 3000 New Life at. Yellowstone
A. New life has appeared in Yellowstone 20 years after wildfires scorched the park
B. Wildfires burned 1375 square miles (4 856 square kilometers) in and around Yellowstone Park in 1988
C. Oficials in Yellowstone re examined a policy that allowed wildfires in the park
D. Drought once dried out trees in Yellowstone and helped fires spread out of control
Imagine five forest communities, each with 100 individuals distributed among four different tree species (W, X, Y, and Z). Which forest community would have the most relative abundance?
50W, 25X, 15Y, 10Z
70W, 10X, 10Y, 10Z
25W, 25X, 25Y, 25Z
40W, 30X, 20Y, 10Z
Answer:
the 3rd one would be most relative
Explanation:
The forest community each with 100 individuals distributed among four different tree species (W, X, Y, and Z) would have the most relative abundant option as correct 25W, 25X, 25Y, 25Z.
Diversity is described because of the unique types/sort of lifestyles paperwork gift at the earth. Diversity plays an amazing position with the aid of using Maintain the stability of nature, law of weather, cleansing of air and water, carbon sequestration and international weather change, organic productivity, vitamins cycling, stabilize earth from erosion, and lots greater function.
Mainly variety relies upon Species richness and species evenness.Species richness is the entire quantity of various species present. Species Evenness is the abundance of every species in a community.What is species?Species are frequently described as the biggest organization of organisms wherein any people of the ideal or mating kinds can produce fertile offspring, normally through reproduction. Other approaches to defining species encompass their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behavior, or ecological niche.
Thus it is clear that forest communities would have the most relative abundance are 25W, 25X, 25Y, 25Z.
To learn more about the communities refer to the link :
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In which division phase is the nucleolus formed and spindle fibers broken down?
A) anaphase
B) prophase
C) metaphase
D)telophase
Answer:
Prophase
Explanation:
During prophase, the nuclear envelope and nucleolus are dissolved and the chromosomes condense. The centrioles and spindle fibers begin to form at opposite poles of the cell.
Answer:
telophase
Explanation:
Spindle fibers disperse as the chromosomes are separated and become housed within two new nuclei.
Please help me name each letter and match it to the definition. (Do not spam on my question either please)
Answer:
1. B. Medulla oblongata contains cardiac, respiratory, vasomotor and reflex centers.
2. A. Hypothalamus is the major regulator of ANS
3. D. Occipital lobe is the location of visual cortex.
4. F. Sensory areas are primary site responsible for perceiving cutaneous sensory sensations and proprioception.
5. E. Motor areas directs conscious motor movement
6. C. Cerebellum - coordinates movement by comparing intended movement with actual movement.
7. K. Corpus callosum allows communication between right & left cerebral hemispheres.
8. J. Frontal Lobe - Cognition, personality.
9. A. Hypothalamus - Contains hunger, thirst and thermoregulatory centers.
1. Does carbon always stay in the same form and
location?
Which method would be best suited for neutralizing the acidic components of waste?
a. Incineration Incineration
b. Discharge to sewers, streams, and rivers Discharge to sewers, streams, and rivers
c. Chemical treatment Chemical treatment
d. Biological treatment
Answer: The method best suited for neutralising the acidic components of waste is chemical treatment. Option C.
Explanation:
Chemical wastes are seen during industrial processes. These wastes include: acids, alkalis, organic solvents, detergents, oils, dyes and heavy metals ( example; mercury, copper and lead). Normally, these wastes should be treated and made harmless before they are emptied into the rivers, lakes and seas. If not treated, the effect of these chemicals on the aquatic ecosystems is extremely harmful.
CHEMICAL TREATMENT of waste is a procedure which is carried out on dangerous acidic waste products to change its chemical properties by neutralisation with basic solutions. Neutralisation is a chemical reaction between a base and an acid. The products formed are salt and water which are less harmful to the ecosystem.
The ACIDIC components of the chemical wastes should be neutralised with an appropriate base solution before disposal to avoid it's harmful effects on the aquatic ecosystems. This is because most chemical wastes are non- biodegradable.
which of the following is an example of an ecosystem with a high amount of diodiversity
Answer:
Example of ecosystem with high biodiversity is tropical rain forest as seen in Amazon basin of south America. Such forests are also thriving in parts of central Africa and also in islands of Indonesia. In marine environment, coral reefs are example of high biodiversity aquatic ecosystems
Explanation:
As the crocodile stays underwater, its hemoglobin delivers most of the bound As the crocodile stays underwater, its hemoglobin delivers most of the bound blank as a result of blank binding of blank to the blank conformation. as a result of As the crocodile stays underwater, its hemoglobin delivers most of the bound blank as a result of blank binding of blank to the blank conformation. binding of As the crocodile stays underwater, its hemoglobin delivers most of the bound blank as a result of blank binding of blank to the blank conformation. to the As the crocodile stays underwater, its hemoglobin delivers most of the bound blank as a result of blank binding of blank to the blank conformation. conformation.
Answer:
As the crocodiles stay underwater, its hemoglobin delivers most of the bound O2 as a result of an increased binding of HCO3 to the T conformation.
Explanation:
Crocodiles are the creatures on earth who live on land as well as in water. There are form of reptiles who belong to Phylum Chordata. They eat other animals and hunt their prey mostly hiding themselves in water. They have giant tooth which grabs their prey and kills them instantly.
what would be a great research topic? related to biology.
Finding good research topics related to traditional biology subfields like animal and plant biology, ecology (current global problems warrant a number of hot topics), or topics related to humans: neurobiology (and determinants of human behavior), recent discoveries on diseases and the immune system, Animal health!
PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE 40 POINTS ; PLUS BRAINLIEST !! DONT SKIP ANSWER.
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
Only 11% of freshwater is in swamps, so option A is incorrect.
The groundwater on earth appears to be a fraction of the freshwater, so option B is incorrect.
We can see that only 3% of the Earth's water is freshwater, so option C is incorrect.
68.7% of Earth's freshwater is found in icecaps and glaciers, meaning it is the majority of Earth's freshwater. Therefore, option D is correct.
Why is vision considered to be a more effective sense in the terrestrial environment than in the aquatic environment?
Answer:
Why is vision considered to be a more effective sense in the terrestrial environment than in the aquatic environment?
Mostly its species bias. Our eyes are adapted to be more effective in a terrestrial environment during daylight. But sea creatures have far more impressive eye adaptations to seeing in the water where our eyes are less effective. The most amazing eyes across all species are the eyes of the octopus. In the water eyes don’t need to see color. Wasting valuable space on the retina for color receptors make it hard to see in the low light found in underwater environments. But the octopus’s eyes see color without having any color receptors. They do this by having lenses that act as a prism and separates light into its various colors. The octopus’s brain aligns the image scattered by color by where each color hits the retina. This allows it to see great in low light and also “see” colors. It uses this for camo to change its colors to blend in with its surroundings both to hunt prey and ide from predators. It can change colors instantaneously. The interesting thing about the octopus is it has no central brain. Its entire nervous system can act as individual brains allowing extreme ability to multitask. One of its eight limbs is thinking about what it will do while another is thinking both independently and with communication to the collective nervous system. reaction time of the octopus’s nervous system is unbelievable. We are very slow by comparison probably because a central brain is far less efficient when it comes to processing and reacting to stimuli. Anyway the question is about eyes so I will end my tangent there. The octopus eye system is probably the most advanced eye that exists. They even climb out of the water and demonstrate great visual acuity while out of the water. Our eyes are extremely limited when we are underwater.
The scientific measure of disorder is called _____.
Need help please
Answer:
Entropy
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is entropy, hope this helps!
Why did the accepted scientific theory of the solar system change from a geocentric model with Earth in the center to a heliocentric model with the Sun in the center?
Question 2 options:
A: Because over time the Sun's position changed
B: Because over time the Earth's position changed
C: New evidence and observations changed our understanding of the solar system
D: New planets formed in between the Sun and Earth
Giving away 17 points!! Please help me ASAP!!!
Answer:a major ecosystem defined by distinctive geography and receiving uniform solar radiation and moisture.
Explanation:
According to the National Academy of Medicine, how much protein does the average American need daily?
Your answer:
o 10-15 grams
o 46-56 grams
o 20-30 grams
Clear answer
Based on the figure above, _________ATP molecules are formed by fermentation.
a. 2 c. 36
b. 8 d. 38
Answer:
Hey!
The answer is:-
2 ATP molecules.What does RNA code for?
A. carbohydrates
B. DNA
C. proteins
D. fats
Answer:
DNA
Explanation:
because carries the genetic information copied from DNA in the form of a series of three-base code
I hope this helped you:)
Answer:
dna dont mean to copy but person in top of me is correcto
Explanation:
where does the second step in making a protein occur?
Answer:
ribosome in the cytoplasm
Explanation:
The second step in making a protein occurs in the ribosome in the cytoplasm.
Which of the following is an example of genetic discrimination?
6. Which of the following is a nonmetal?
a. Fe
b. AI
C. N
d. Si
Answer:
C nitrogen!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
POSSIBLE POINIS: 5
Which of the following is the best example of a population with the terrarium ecosystem?
A
the grains of sand in the bottom of the jar
B
the air and the screen at the top of the jar
С
the paper tube and the water containers
D
the three crickets in the jar
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which factors affect natural selection?
Answer:
1)variation organsimes (within populations) exibit invidiual variation in appearence and behaviour
Explanation:
2) high rate of population growth
3) differential survival and reproduction
Name the two main compounds that are exhaled (breathed out) by humans as a result of Aerobic Cellular Respiration
Answer:
carbon dioxide and oxygen
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is the waste product of cellular respiration that you breathe out each time you breathe. Blood picks up oxygen and releases carbon dioxide in the lungs. The opposite takes place in the cells where the blood releases oxygen and picks up carbon dioxide.
Predation and parasitism are similar because in both predation and parasitism -
both organisms are harmed in some way.
one organism is harmed while the other benefits.
one organism is neither harmed nor benefits.
both organisms receive a benefit.
Answer: on organism is harmed while to the other benefits
Explanation:
Predation and parasitism are similar because, in both predation and parasitism, one organism is harmed while the other benefits. Therefore, option B is correct.
What are predation and parasitism?The act of eating all or a portion of the body of another organism, the prey, is known as predation. Herbivory is the term for predatory behavior in which the prey is a plant.
When one creature, the parasite, feeds on another, the host, hurting or even killing the host, the connection is said to be parasitism. The parasite stays within or on the host's body. Tapeworms, fleas, and barnacles are a few examples of parasites.
Thus, predation and parasitism are similar because, in both predation and parasitism, one organism is harmed while the other benefits. Therefore, option B is correct.
Learn more about predation, here:
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Identify all statements that accurately describe the structure of the pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex. E2 contains three domains. The complex contains multiple copies of each of three enzymes. A regulatory kinase and phosphatase are part of the mammalian PDH complex. The core of the complex is made up of several copies of E1 . Several copies each of E1 and E3 surround E2 .
Answer: The statements that correctly describe the structure of pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex are:
--> E2 contains three domains.
--> A regulatory kinase and phosphatase are part of the mammalian PDH complex.
--> Several copies each of E1 and E3 surround E2 .
Explanation:
Enzymes are proteins that speeds up a metabolic reaction by lowering the amount of energy needed to start the reaction. The type of enzyme in a cell will determine the metabolic processes that will occur in it.
Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex which is located at the mitochondria matrix, is a group of enzyme that catalyzes the breakdown of pyruvate, which is the end product of glycolysis, to form acetyl-CoA. The product formed from the reaction which is acetyl-CoA in turn enters the citric acid cycle where it is further oxidized for cellular respiration.
The structure of Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex consists of:
--> Three catalytic enzymes: These include;
• E1: This is the first enzyme of the PDH complex called pyruvate dehydrogenase. It catalyzes the removal of one carbon atom from pyruvate which leads to the production of hydrohyethyl.
• E2: This is the second enzyme of PDH complex called dihydrolipoamide S-acetyltransferase. It catalyzes the transfer of hydroxyethyl group to oxidized form of covalently bound lipoamide, and the resulting acetyl group is then transferred to free coenzyme A to form ACETYL-CoA and reduced dihydrolipoamide. Several copies each of E1 and E3 surround E2 and it consist of three DOMAINS. These domains include: N-terminal 9 kDa lipoyl domain, 4 kDa peripheral subunit-binding domain and C-terminal 28 kDa catalytic (acetyltransferase) domain.
• E3: This is the third and last enzyme of PDH complex called the flavoprotein dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase. It re-oxidizes the lipoyl group of dihydrolipoamide-E2 to form lipoamide-E2 and NADH.
--> Two regulatory enzymes: The activities of E1 which is the rate limiting step of PDH complex regulated by phosphatases (activators) and kinases (inhibitors).
--> A binding protein: these aids in the binding of E2 to E3 enzyme in the core of PDH complex.