5x is Linear , 6x+1 is Linear , 10xy is Nonlinear , 17 is Linear , 4x² is Nonlinear
what is Nonlinear ?
Nonlinear refers to a function, equation, or expression that does not have a constant rate of change. In other words, the value of the dependent variable does not increase or decrease at a constant rate as the independent variable changes.
In the given question,
5x: Linear. This is a linear expression because it is a first-degree polynomial with a single variable, x. It has a constant rate of change, meaning that the value of y increases or decreases at a constant rate as x increases or decreases.
6x+1: Linear. This is also a linear expression because it is a first-degree polynomial with a single variable, x. It has a constant rate of change, meaning that the value of y increases or decreases at a constant rate as x increases or decreases.
10xy: Nonlinear. This expression is not linear because it contains a product of two variables, x and y. A linear expression can only have terms that involve a single variable raised to the first power. This expression has a degree of 2, which makes it a quadratic expression.
17: Linear. This is a linear expression because it is a constant value. It has a slope of 0, which means that the value of y does not change as x changes.
4x²: Nonlinear. This expression is not linear because it contains a variable, x, raised to the power of 2. A linear expression can only have terms that involve a single variable raised to the first power. This expression has a degree of 2, which makes it a quadratic expression.
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Which statements are always true regarding the diagram? Select three options. m∠5 + m∠3 = m∠4 m∠3 + m∠4 + m∠5 = 180° m∠5 + m∠6 =180° m∠2 + m∠3 = m∠6 m∠2 + m∠3 + m∠5 = 180°
The answer are in angle m∠5+m∠6=180°,m∠2+m∠3=m∠6,m∠2+m∠3+m∠5=180°.
What is angle?Angle is a geometric concept that is used to describe the relationship between two lines or planes. It is measured in degrees, with a full circle being 360 degrees. Angles are used in mathematics to measure the size of a shape and the amount of turn between two lines. In physics, angles are used to describe the force of friction, the direction of a force, and the direction of light. Angles can also be used to describe the orientation of objects in space.
case A) we have
m∠5+m∠3=m∠4 ----> equation A
we know that
m∠3+m∠4=180° -----> by supplementary by angles
m∠4=180°-m∠3 ----> equation B
substitute the equation- B in equation A
m∠5+m∠3=180°-m∠3
m∠5+m∠3+m∠3=180°
This equation is true when m∠2=m∠3
therefore
Is not always true
case B) we have
m∠3+m∠4+m∠5=180° ----> equation A
we know that
m∠3+m∠4=180° -----> by supplementary to angles
m∠4=180°-m∠3 ----> equation B
substitute equation B in equation A
m∠3+(180°-m∠3)+m∠5=180°
m∠5=0°
This option is not true
case C) we have
m∠5+m∠6=180°
we know that
m∠5 and +m∠6 are supplementary angles
so
Their sum is always 180 degrees
therefore
This option is always true
case D) we have
m∠2+m∠3=m∠6 -----> equation A
we know that
m∠5+m∠6=180° ----> by supplementary angles
m∠6=180°-m∠5 ----> equation B
substitute equation B in equation A
m∠2+m∠3=180°-m∠5
m∠2+m∠3+m∠5=180°
Remember that the sum of any of tAnswer:
Step-by-step explanation:
he interior angles that of a triangle must be equal to 180 degrees
therefore
This option is true for sure
case E) we have
m∠2+m∠3+m∠5=180°.
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Rewrite in simplest terms: 4(0.7n-6n-0.3)-0.4n
Answer:
21.6n-1.2
Step-by-step explanation:
=2.8n-24n-1.2-0.4n
=21.6n-1.2
On the Y axis we have the profit from the trucking company and on the X axis we have the miles the truck has traveled. The company decided that they needed to start paying for a driver at a price of 0.25 cents a mile. After this change what will happen to the x and y axis/slope?
A. Y intercept will be less and X will be less
B. Y intercept will be less and X intercept will be greater
C. Y intercept will be greater and X will be greater
D. Y intercept will be greater and X will be less
Julia drew s sketches of flowers. She split them evenly among her 3 pen pals. Write an expression that shows how many sketches each pen pal received.
Answer:
s/3
Step-by-step explanation:
since she drew s drawings and split them among 3 penpals, it would be s/3, for example, 6 drawings/ 3 would be 2 drawings for each person.
How long did Lizzie practice on Thursday and Friday altogether?
J
P
D
Lizzie's Drum Practice
P
S
P
D
P
S
S
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
= 5 minutes
DONE
0
minutes
7 8
4
00
5
1 2
0
9
6
3
Answer:
Lizzie practiced for a total of 14 minutes on Thursday and Friday combined.
On Thursday, she practiced for 5 minutes according to the table.
On Friday, she practiced for 9 minutes according to the table.
Adding these two times together, we get:
5 minutes + 9 minutes = 14 minutes
Therefore, Lizzie practiced for a total of 14 minutes on Thursday and Friday combined.
Triangle ABC with vertices at A(−4, −4), B(8, 8), C(2, 6) is dilated to create triangle A′B′C′ with vertices at A′(−2, −2), B′(4, 4), C′(1, 3). Determine the scale factor used.
2
one half
4
one fourth
Answer: there all divided by 2
so it's 2
Evaluate the expression without using a calculator. sin−1(cos(2)) sin^−1 (cos( − /2))
The value of the expression sin⁻¹(cos(2)) sin⁻¹(cos(-π/2)) is 0.
Describe Algebraic Expression?An algebraic expression is a combination of variables, constants, and mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. These expressions can be used to represent mathematical relationships and patterns in a variety of contexts.
Algebraic expressions can include one or more variables, which are letters or symbols that represent unknown values or values that can vary. For example, in the expression 3x + 5, "x" is the variable.
To evaluate the expression sin⁻¹(cos(2)) sin⁻¹(cos(-π/2)), we first need to determine the value of cos(2) and cos(-π/2).
cos(2) cannot be evaluated directly since the range of cosine function is -1 to 1, and 2 is outside this range. Therefore, we can conclude that sin⁻¹(cos(2)) does not exist.
Next, we can evaluate cos(-π/2) using the unit circle, which is a circle of radius 1 centered at the origin of the coordinate plane. The angle -π/2 is located on the negative y-axis, where the cosine function is 0. Therefore, cos(-π/2) = 0.
Substituting this value into the expression, we get:
sin⁻¹(0) = 0
Therefore, the value of the expression sin⁻¹(cos(2)) sin⁻¹(cos(-π/2)) is 0.
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please help meeeee. What is the value of k?
Answer:
k = 10
Step-by-step explanation:
the exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the 2 opposite interior angles.
∠ MYZ is an exterior angle of the triangle , then
4k + 5 + 6k + 10 = 115
10k + 15 = 115 ( subtract 15 from both sides )
10k = 100 ( divide both sides by 10 )
k = 10
Answer:
k = 10----------------------
Exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of remote interior angles.
In the given picture, the exterior angle is 115°, and remote interior angles are (4k + 5)° and (6k + 10)°.
Set up equation and solve for k:
4k + 5 + 6k + 10 = 11510k + 15 = 11510k = 100k = 10Therefore the value of k is 10.
Look at the image provided below
The density of nitrogen in the space will be 3.13 kg/m³
What is density?Density is the ratio of mass to volume of a substance. It is measured in kg/m³.
The volume of the shade part = volume of the cone- volume of the hemisphere
volume of the hemisphere = 2/3 πr³
= 2/3 × 3.14 × 40³
= 401920/3
= 133973.33m³
volume of the cone = 1/3 πr²h
= 1/3 × 3.14 × 40²× 500
= 2512000/3
= 837333.33 m³
volume of the shaded part = 837333.33-133973.33 = 703360m³
The density of the space = 2200000/703360
= 3.13kg/m³.
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John is making his pasta dish. his mom eats 1/12 of pasta and his brother eats 1/6 of pasta. How much of pasta is left over?
Answer:
1/4 of the pot is left.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the total amount of pasta in the pot.
Then the amount of pasta her mother got= 1x/12
The amount of pasta her brother got= 1x/6
The total amount of pasta he serve= 1x/12 + 1x/6
First, convert them into like fractions, then
The total amount of pasta he serve= 1x/12 + 2x/12 = (x+2x)/12 = 3x/12 = 1x/4
Hence, 1/4 of the pot is left over.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mom: 1/12
Brother: 1/6
1/6 × 2/2 = 2/12
2/12 + 1/12 = 3/12
12/12 (= 1 whole) - 3/12 = 9/12 of pasta is left
A certain test has a population mean (mu) of
285 with a population standard deviation
(sigma) or 125. You take an SRS of size 400
find that the sample mean (x-bar) is 288. The
sampling distribution of x-bar is approximately
Normal with mean:
Answer:
124
Step-by-step explanation:
You'll need a calculator for this one
Use the formula z = x-μ/σ
and the given information to find the missing piece of information
1. Given x = 75, μ = 80, o = 5, find z.
The missing piece of information z-score is -1.
Explain information
Information refers to data or knowledge that has been transmitted or received. It can be expressed in different forms, including numerical data, text, images, or sound. The information serves as a basis for understanding, analysis, and decision-making. It can be processed and analyzed using mathematical methods and tools such as statistics, probability, and data analysis. The effective management and utilization of information are essential for progress and innovation in many fields, including science, technology, and business.
According to the given information
Using the formula z = (x - μ) / σ, we can plug in the given values and calculate:
z = (75 - 80) / 5
z = -1
Therefore, the z-score is -1.
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Consider 8 = − 2/3x. 1 Which is the BEST first step to take when solving the given equation?
The annual profits for a company are given in the following table, where x represents the number of years since 2005, and y represents the profit in thousands of dollars. Write the linear regression equation that represents this set of data, rounding all coefficients to the nearest hundredth. Using this equation, find the projected profit (in thousands of dollars) for 2016, rounded to the nearest thousand dollars.
The linear regression equation that represents the given set of data is y = 442.86x + 1150, where x represents the number of years since 2005 and y represents the profit in thousands of dollars.
What is data in mathematics?Data in math is information that is organized and analyzed to help draw conclusions and make predictions. It can be numerical, or it can be non-numerical, such as words or images. Data can be collected through experiments, surveys, or other methods. Data analysis helps mathematicians to uncover patterns, relationships, and trends that could not be seen through traditional methods. Data can be used to solve problems, make decisions, or create models to help explain the behavior of a system.
x y
0 1150
1 1550
2 1850
3 2150
4 2500
Linear regression equation:
y = 442.86x + 1150
Projected profit for 2016 (in thousands of dollars):
7,427.
The linear regression equation that represents the given set of data is y = 442.86x + 1150, where x represents the number of years since 2005 and y represents the profit in thousands of dollars. Using this equation, the projected profit for 2016 (in thousands of dollars) can be calculated to be 7,427. This shows that the company's profits are expected to increase steadily over time.
It is important to note that the linear regression equation is just a model of the data and may not accurately predict the actual profits in 2016. Other factors such as economic conditions, competition, and market trends can all affect a company's profits and should be taken into consideration when making any predictions.
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A landscaper has enough concrete paving stones to create a patio with an area of at most 250 square feet. The landscaper wants the length of the patio to be six feet longer than three times the width.
Select the statement that accurately describes the situation and justifies a possible width of the patio.
A.
A possible width is 10 feet because w = 10 satisfies 3w2 + 6 ≥ 250.
B.
A possible width is 11 feet because w = 11 satisfies 3w2 + 6w ≥ 250.
C.
A possible width is 8 feet because w = 8 satisfies 3w2 + 6w ≤ 250.
D.
A possible width is 9 feet because w = 9 satisfies 3w2 + 6 ≤ 250.
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
+) L = 3W + 6
+) L×W = (3W + 6)×W = 3W² + 6W ≤ 250
Jason bought 91.5 pounds of fruit for a class party. The class ate 0.2 pounds of the fruit. How much fruit is left?
91.3 pounds of fruit are left
Jason bought = 91.5 pounds
class ate = 0.2 pounds
You subtract the amount the class ate from the amount Jason bought to get the amount of fruit left.
91.5 - 0.2 = 91.3 pounds
50 Points! Write the expression x^4+5x^2-8 in quadratic form, if possible. Photo attached. Thank you!
The expression x^4 + 5x^2 - 8 in quadratic form is: (x^2 + 8)(x^2 - 1)
How to solve the expressionIt should be noted that to express the given expression x^4+5x^2 - 8 in quadratic form, we need to identify a suitable substitution that will allow us to rewrite the expression as a quadratic in a new variable.
One possible substitution is to let u = x^2, so that we can write:
x^4 + 5x^2 - 8 = u^2 + 5u - 8
We can then factor this quadratic expression as:
u^2 + 5u - 8 = (u + 8)(u - 1)
Substituting back u = x^2, we get:
x^4 + 5x^2 - 8 = (x^2 + 8)(x^2 - 1)
Therefore, the expression x^4 + 5x^2 - 8 in quadratic form is:
(x^2 + 8)(x^2 - 1)
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is trigonometry hard?
Answer:
yes it is pretty hard but I believe I. you
What is a formula for the nth term of the given sequence? 18 , 21 , 24
Answer:
3n+15
Step-by-step explanation:
18, 21, 24
+3. +3
3n
18-3=15
3n+15
Amy and Zack each have 24 feet of fencing for their rectangular gardens. Amy makes her fence 6 feet long. Zack makes his fence 8 feet long. Whose garden has the better area? How much greater?
Answer:
The answer is Zack garden
Please help me with this problem
The area of the poster in square meters is 0.014 m².
How to calculate the areaIt should be noted that to convert the area from square centimeters to square meters, we need to divide by 10,000 (since 1 square meter is equal to 10,000 square centimeters).
The area of the poster is:
14 cm × 10 cm = 140 cm²
To convert this to square meters, we divide by 10,000:
140 cm² ÷ 10,000 = 0.014 m²
Therefore, the area of the poster in square meters is 0.014 m².
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Heather has a rectangular poster that is 14 centimeters long and 10 centimeters wide. What is the area of the poster in square meters? Do not round your answer. Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.
Calculate Volume of Air passing through Filter HEPA Filter 100ft/min *- Airflow 4ft 2ft Volume = Filter Area x Airflow Velocity
The volume of air passing through the HEPA filter is 800 cubic feet per minute (CFM).
Describe Volume?In general, volume refers to the amount of space occupied by a three-dimensional object. In physics, volume is a measure of the amount of space an object takes up, typically measured in cubic meters (m³) or cubic centimeters (cm³).
In mathematics, volume is often used to refer to the measure of the size of a solid object or region in three-dimensional space. This measure can be calculated using various methods depending on the shape of the object or region, such as integration, formulae, or counting.
For example, the volume of a cube can be calculated by multiplying its length, width, and height together. The volume of a sphere can be calculated using the formula 4/3πr³, where r is the radius of the sphere.
In finance, volume can also refer to the number of shares or contracts traded in a particular market or stock exchange over a given period of time. High trading volume often indicates a more active market, while low trading volume may indicate less interest or activity in a particular security or market.
The formula for calculating the volume of air passing through a filter is:
Volume = Filter Area x Airflow Velocity
Given that the airflow velocity is 100 ft/min and the dimensions of the filter are 4 ft x 2 ft, we can calculate the filter area as:
Filter Area = Length x Width
Filter Area = 4 ft x 2 ft
Filter Area = 8 square feet
Now we can substitute the values into the formula:
Volume = Filter Area x Airflow Velocity
Volume = 8 sq ft x 100 ft/min
Volume = 800 cubic feet per minute (CFM)
Therefore, the volume of air passing through the HEPA filter is 800 cubic feet per minute (CFM).
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Consider the two-node circuit shown below:
The node voltages V₁ and V₂ (in volts) satisfy the following system of equations:
15V₁ = 7V₂ + 60
3V₂ + 10 = 3V₁
a) Write the system of equations in the matrix form AV-B, where V = [V1, V2]
b) Find V₁ and V₂ using the matrix algebra method. Perform all matrix computations and show all steps.
a) The system of equations can be written in the matrix form AV-B as: | -3 3 | | V2 | | -10 |
b) V1 = 369/22 volts and V2 = -51/22 volts.
What is matrix?A matrix is a rectangular array of numbers or symbols, arranged in rows and columns. Matrices are often used in mathematics, science, engineering, and other fields to represent and manipulate data, perform operations, and solve equations. The size of a matrix is determined by the number of rows and columns it contains, and is usually written in the form "m x n", where "m" is the number of rows and "n" is the number of columns. Matrices can be added, subtracted, multiplied, transposed, and inverted, and can be used to represent a wide range of mathematical objects, including systems of linear equations, transformations, and graphs.
a) The system of equations can be written in the matrix form AV-B as:
| 15 -7 | | V1 | | 60 |
| | x | | = | |
| -3 3 | | V2 | | -10 |
b) To solve for V1 and V2 using matrix algebra, we can use the inverse of matrix A as follows:
AV = B
V = A⁻¹B
First, let's find the inverse of matrix A:
A = | 15 -7 |
| -3 3 |
To find the inverse of A, we need to calculate the determinant of A:
det(A) = (15)(3) - (-7)(-3) = 66
Then, we can find the inverse of A as follows:
A⁻¹ = (1/det(A)) x | 3 7 |
| 3 15 |
Now, we can solve for V by multiplying A⁻¹ and B:
| V1 | | 3 7 | | 60 | | 369/22 |
| | = | | x | | = | |
| V2 | | 3 15 | |-10 | | -51/22 |
Therefore, V1 = 369/22 volts and V2 = -51/22 volts.
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2 only can you solve associative, identity and inverse of this
The set 2Z is associative under the operation *, has an identity element of 2, and every element (except for 0) has an inverse element.
Solving the associative, identity and inverse of this the setThe set 2Z is defined as follows:
2Z = {2n | n ∈ Z, a * b = a + b}
Associative element:
There exists an associative element in 2Z if, for all a, b, and c in 2Z, the equation a*(bc) = (ab)*c holds.
Let a, b, and c be arbitrary elements of 2Z:
a = 2n₁
b = 2n₂
c = 2n₃
Then we have:
a*(bc) = a(2n₂2n₃) = a(4n₂n₃) = 2n₁ + 4n₂n₃ = 2(n₁ + 2n₂n₃)
(a*b)c = (2n₁2n₂)*2n₃ = (4n₁n₂)*2n₃ = 8n₁n₂n₃ = 2(2n₁n₂n₃)
Therefore, a*(bc) = (ab)*c, and 2Z is associative under the operation *.
Identity element:
There exists an identity element in 2Z if there exists an element e in 2Z such that, for all a in 2Z, the equation ae = ea = a holds.
Let e be an arbitrary element of 2Z:
e = 2n
Then we have:
ae = a2n = a + 2n = 2m, where m = n + (a/2) ∈ Z
ea = 2na = a + 2n = 2m', where m' = n + (a/2) ∈ Z
Therefore, e = 2n is an identity element in 2Z.
Inverse element:
There exists an inverse element in 2Z if, for all a in 2Z, there exists an element b in 2Z such that ab = ba = e, where e is the identity element.
Let a be an arbitrary element of 2Z:
a = 2n
Then we need to find an element b in 2Z such that ab = ba = e = 2.
We have:
ab = ba = 2n*b = 2
Therefore, b = 1/(2n) is the inverse of a in 2Z if n ≠ 0.
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Compute the following
(a) Calculate the scalar projection and projection of (5,3) onto (7,-2)
(b) Interpret this projection graphically
The scalar projection and projection vector of vector (5,3) onto vector (7,-2) can be calculated by using the appropriate formulas and then interpreted graphically.
The scalar projection of (5,3) onto (7,-2) was found to be 29/53, and the projection vector was found to be (203/53, -58/53). This graphical representation illustrates the projection of vector (5,3) onto vector (7,-2).
What is graph?Graph is a data structure that consists of nodes and edges, which are used to represent relationships between different objects. A graph is often used to represent the real-world relationships between objects such as cities, towns, and roads. Graphs can also represent abstract relationships such as between two people or mathematical formulas. Graphs are widely used in computer science, networking, and mathematics.
(a) Scalar Projection:
The scalar projection of vector A onto vector B can be calculated by using the following formula:
Projection = (A⋅B)/|B|
In this case, the scalar projection of (5,3) onto (7,-2) is:
Projection = (5⋅7 + 3⋅(-2))/(7⋅7 + (-2)⋅(-2))
= (35 - 6)/53
= 29/53
Projection Vector:
The projection vector of vector A onto vector B can be calculated by using the following formula:
Projection Vector = (A⋅B/|B|²)B
In this case, the projection vector of (5,3) onto (7,-2) is:
Projection Vector = (5⋅7 + 3⋅(-2))/(7⋅7 + (-2)⋅(-2)) ⋅ (7,-2)
= (35 - 6)/53 ⋅ (7,-2)
= (29/53)⋅(7,-2)
= (203/53, -58/53)
(b) Interpretation Graphically:
The projection of vector (5,3) onto vector (7,-2) can be interpreted graphically as follows:
First, draw the two vectors (5,3) and (7,-2) on a graph. Then draw a line from the origin to the tip of vector (7,-2). This line will represent vector (7,-2). Next, draw a line from the origin to the tip of vector (5,3). This line will represent vector (5,3).
Finally, draw a line from the tip of vector (7,-2) to the tip of vector (5,3). This line will represent the projection vector of (5,3) onto (7,-2). The length of this line will be the scalar projection of (5,3) onto (7,-2).
This graphical representation illustrates the projection of vector (5,3) onto vector (7,-2).
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k^2+6k=0 solve the quadratic equation by factoring
Answer:
K = √-6k
i did the math and got this answer and it was right
8. You and 4 friends are going to an event, and you want to keep the cost below $100 per person. Write and solve an inequality to find the total cost, x.
Given f(x)=3x2−2 and g(x)=7−1/2x2, find the following expressions.
(a) (f◦g)(4) (b) (g◦f)(2) (c) (f◦f)(1) (d) (g◦g)(0)
Answer:
To evaluate the composite functions (f◦g), (g◦f), (f◦f), and (g◦g), we need to substitute one function into the other and simplify the resulting expression.
(a) (f◦g)(4):
To find (f◦g)(4), we need to first find g(4) and then substitute it into f(x):
g(4) = 7 - 1/2(4)^2
= 7 - 8
= -1
Now we substitute g(4) = -1 into f(x):
(f◦g)(4) = f(g(4))
= f(-1)
= 3(-1)^2 - 2
= 1
Therefore, (f◦g)(4) = 1.
(b) (g◦f)(2):
To find (g◦f)(2), we need to first find f(2) and then substitute it into g(x):
f(2) = 3(2)^2 - 2
= 10
Now we substitute f(2) = 10 into g(x):
(g◦f)(2) = g(f(2))
= g(10)
= 7 - 1/2(10)^2
= -43
Therefore, (g◦f)(2) = -43.
(c) (f◦f)(1):
To find (f◦f)(1), we need to find f(f(1)):
f(1) = 3(1)^2 - 2
= 1
Now we substitute f(1) = 1 into f(x):
(f◦f)(1) = f(f(1))
= f(1)
= 1
Therefore, (f◦f)(1) = 1.
(d) (g◦g)(0):
To find (g◦g)(0), we need to find g(g(0)):
g(0) = 7 - 1/2(0)^2
= 7
Now we substitute g(0) = 7 into g(x):
(g◦g)(0) = g(g(0))
= g(7)
= 7 - 1/2(7)^2
= -17/2
Therefore, (g◦g)(0) = -17/2.
4. The elevation at ground level is 0 feet. An elevator starts 80 feet below ground level. After
traveling for 20 seconds, the elevator is 30 feet below ground level. Which statement describes
the elevator's rate of change in elevation during this 20-second interval?
A. The elevator traveled upward at a rate
1 rate of 2½ feet per second.
B. The elevator traveled downward at a rate of 2 feet per second.
C. The elevator traveled upward at a rate of 4 feet per second.
D. The elevator traveled downward at a rate of 4 feet per second.
a
Answer:
[tex]m = \frac{ - 30 - ( - 80)}{20 - 0} = \frac{50}{20} = 2 \frac{1}{2} [/tex]
A. The elevator traveled upward at a rate of 2 1/2 feet per second. -30 > -80.
Tentor, Inc., purchases disposable coffee cups on which to print logos for sporting events, proms, birthdays, and other special occasions. The owner received a large shipment of 861 cups this afternoon, and to ensure the quality of the shipment, he selected a random sample of 410 cups and identified 353 as defective.
What is the estimated proportion of defectives in the population? (Round the final answer to 3 decimal places.)
Answer
What is the standard error of the sample proportion? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
Answer
What are the upper and lower bounds for a 98% confidence level? (Round the final answers to 3 decimal places.)
Upper bound is Answer
Lower bound is Answer
It is estimated that 0.861 percent of the population is faulty. The sample proportion's standard error is 0.022. A 98% confidence level has an upper bound of 0.910 and a lower bound of 0.812.
What is a proportion?The comparative relationship between two or more things in terms of their size, amount, or number is referred to as a "proportion." Either a ratio or a fraction can be used to express it. The term "proportion" in statistics refers to the division of the total number of events by the frequency of each event.
The formula p = x/n, where p is the estimated proportion of defectives in the population, x is the number of defectives in the sample, and n is the sample size, can be used to determine the estimated proportion of defectives in the population.
When we substitute values, we obtain:
p = 353/410 = 0.861
As a result, the population's estimated defectiveness rate is 0.861.
The formula SE = √(p(1-p)/n), where SE is the standard error and n is the sample size, can be used to get the standard error of the sample percentage.
When we substitute values, we obtain:
SE is equal to√(0.861(1.0.861)/410) = 0.022.
As a result, the sample proportion's standard error is 0.022.
Using the following formula, the upper and lower bounds for a 98% confidence level can be determined:
Lower bound = z*SE - p
Upper bound = z*SE + p
where z is the z-score for a 98% degree of confidence.
We discover that the z-score corresponding to a 98% confidence level is roughly 2.33 using a z-table or calculator.
When we substitute values, we obtain:
Lower bound is equal to 0.861 - 2.33*0.022, or 0.812.
Upper bound is equal to 0.861 + 2.33 * 0.022 = 0.910.
Consequently, the range of a 98% confidence level is as follows:
Maximum: 0.910
Upper limit: 0.812
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It is estimated that 0.861 percent of the population is faulty. The sample proportion's standard error is 0.022. A 98% confidence level has an upper bound of 0.910 and a lower bound of 0.812.
What is a proportion?
The comparative relationship between two or more things in terms of their size, amount, or number is referred to as a "proportion." Either a ratio or a fraction can be used to express it. The term "proportion" in statistics refers to the division of the total number of events by the frequency of each event.
The formula p = x/n, where p is the estimated proportion of defectives in the population, x is the number of defectives in the sample, and n is the sample size, can be used to determine the estimated proportion of defectives in the population.
When we substitute values, we obtain:
p = 353/410 = 0.861
As a result, the population's estimated defectiveness rate is 0.861.
The formula SE = √(p(1-p)/n), where SE is the standard error and n is the sample size, can be used to get the standard error of the sample percentage.
When we substitute values, we obtain:
SE is equal to[tex]\sqrt{\frac{0.861(1.0.861)}{410)}[/tex]= 0.022.
As a result, the sample proportion's standard error is 0.022.
Using the following formula, the upper and lower bounds for a 98% confidence level can be determined:
Lower bound = z*SE - p
Upper bound = z*SE + p
where z is the z-score for a 98% degree of confidence.
We discover that the z-score corresponding to a 98% confidence level is roughly 2.33 using a z-table or calculator.
When we substitute values, we obtain:
Lower bound is equal to 0.861 - 2.33*0.022, or 0.812.
Upper bound is equal to 0.861 + 2.33 * 0.022 = 0.910.
Consequently, the range of a 98% confidence level is as follows:
Maximum: 0.910
Upper limit: 0.812
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