7. What is the water vapor concentration at the tropopause?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

99 %

The troposphere contains 99 % of the water vapor in the atmosphere. Water vapor concentrations vary with latitude. They are greatest above the tropics, where they may be as high as 3 %, and decrease toward the polar regions.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

What groups of organisms are most in danger of extinction?

A. Those with small population
B. Those that migrate or need special habitats
C. Those with large populations that breed quickly
D. Both a and b

Answers

Explanation:

D.Both a and B

As organisms with small population and those who migrate and need special habitat are most in danger of extinction.

The group of organisms that are in danger of extinction is those that have small populations and those that migrate or need special habits. So the correct option is D.

What is the extinction of species?

In biology, extinction refers to the extinction or death of a species. Extinction happens when a species' numbers are reduced due to evolutionary changes in its members, such as genetic inbreeding, poor reproduction, and population decline, or due to environmental factors like habitat fragmentation, climate change, natural disasters, and overexploitation of the species for human use.

The majority of species that have ever existed on Earth have gone extinct, but the fossil record indicates five very significant extinctions, known as mass extinction events, each of which resulted in the extinction of enormous numbers of species. The bulk of extinctions, which happen continuously and are described as background extinctions, are separated from these glaring decreases in the variety by the term "mass extinction."

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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When a biological vector is used, which process is used to ensure there are large amounts of DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Cloning

Explanation:

It makes the most sence

Answer:

cloning

Explanation:

i looked it up

have a great day!

FIRST GETS BRAINLEIST!!

Answers

Answer:

Genetic variation is the difference in DNA among individuals or the differences between populations. There are multiple sources of genetic variation, including mutation and genetic recombination.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Genetic variation refers to diversity in gene frequencies. Genetic variation can refer to differences between individuals or to differences between populations. Mutation is the ultimate source of genetic variation, but mechanisms such as sexual reproduction and genetic drift contribute to it as well.

Role of Lipids and Carbohydrates - Type Lipid or Carbohydrate behind each question. 16. Provide long term energy storage. 17. Provide insulation and protection. 18. Short term energy supply 19. Composes cellulose in trees and plants. 20. Main component of cell membranes 21. Provide a waterproof coating on leaves and feathers. 22. Composes chitin exoskeleton of insects. 23. Act as chemical messengers in the body.

Answers

Answer:

16. Carbohydrates  

17. Lipids

18. Carbohydrates

19. Carbohydrates

20. Lipids

21. Lipids

22. Carbohydrates

23. Lipids

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are organic molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Carbohydrates can be classified into three types: monosaccharides (e.g. glucose), disaccharides (e.g., lactose), and polysaccharides (e.g., starch). Cellulose is a carbohydrate where many glucose rings chain together, while chitin is a polysaccharide consisting of chains of modified glucose molecules.

Lipids represent a diverse group of organic molecules that include, among others, fats, waxes, oils, hormones, etc. Lipids play a role by insulating (and protecting) the body. For example, there is a layer of fats beneath the skin which enables to maintain body temperature relatively constant. In animals, lipids constitute about 50% of the mass of cell membranes. These membrane lipids are mainly phospholipids, glycolipids and cholesterol. There are hormones that derive from lipids such as steroid hormones, which derive from cholesterol. Some examples of steroid hormones are testosterone, estrogen and cortisol.

Which of the following is true about the structure of water?
1. It is held together by an ionic bond
2. It is nonpolar
3. It is polar
4. It has one positive hydrogen attached to one negative oxygen

Answers

Answer:

3.) It is polar

Explanation:

Water is polar covalently bonded within the molecule. This unequal sharing of the electrons results in a slightly positive and a slightly negative side of the molecule. Other molecules, such as Ethane, are nonpolar, having neither a positive nor a negative side.

A researcher finds that males in two populations of bowerbirds make different types of structures to attract female birds. The males of population 1 build hut-shaped structures and decorate them with colorful objects. The males of population 2 loosely interweave sticks around a central pole and decorate it with dull-colored objects. Female bowerbirds prefer structures made by males of their own population.

Answers

Answer:

.....

Explanation:

....

What r the 4 seasonal stages of the year ?

Answers

Answer:

Spring, Summer, Winter, and Fall

Explanation:

Please mark me brainliest]

Answer:

Spring, Summer, Autumn (Fall) and Winter.

Explanation:

20 POINTS) how do the nucleus, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, and the golgi apparatus all work together? write a sentence using all terms

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus produces ribosomes, which are a part of the rough endoplasmic reticulum, which is responsible for major protein synthesis. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is also responsible for the synthesis of macromolecules- which are all packaged and transported for cell use through the golgi apparatus

Explanation:

Which human activity has the most negative effect on the stability of an ocean environment

Answers

Answer:

putting motor oil or leakage of oil in oil carrying ships

Rita planted hydrangeas in her and her grandmother’s home. The same batch of seeds produced blue flowers in her home and pink flowers in her grandmother’s home. This made her conclude that the soil in her grandmother’s garden is alkaline while that in her garden is acidic. This is an example of which type of variation? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

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Does Soil Affect Flower Color?

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This flower must have grown in neutral soil, with little aluminum.

In some varieties of bigleaf hydrangeas (Hydrangea macrophylla), soil pH determines whether the plant will produce blue or pink flowers. Blooms appear bluest when grown in acidic soil with a pH in the 5.0 to 5.5 range. The same cultivar may sport pink blossoms in soil with a more neutral pH, such as 6.5 to 7.0. Florists control flower color by potting soil mixture

A medical-alert bracelet that informs first responders of a fall or an emergency and this made her conclude that the soil in her grandmother’s garden is alkaline while that in her garden is acidic.

What technology helps her to stay in her home safely?

The technology that can help her stay in her home instead of moving to a nursing home is a medical-alert bracelet that informs first responders of a fall or an emergency.

The medical alert bracelet is vital as it will help during emergencies as first responders will be made aware of the grandmother's situation and can then respond on time.The same batch of seeds produced blue flowers in her home and pink flowers in her grandmother’s home.

This is the best option as other options doesn't have to do with emergencies. Rita planted hydrangeas in her and her grandmother’s home. The same batch of seeds produced blue flowers in her home and pink flowers in her grandmother’s home.

Therefore, A medical-alert bracelet that informs first responders of a fall or an emergency and this made her conclude that the soil in her grandmother’s garden is alkaline while that in her garden is acidic.

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Which two of the following correctly describe what a gene is?

A packet of genetic information that can be passed down from one generation to the next
A DNA molecule
The entire collection of genetic information in a given species
A section of DNA that provides instructions for building a specific protein
I'm not sure

Answers

Answer:

A section of DNA that provides instructions for building a specific protein and A packet of genetic information that can be passed down from one generation to the next

Explanation:

A DNA molecule is not a gene, it is a nucleotide. The entire collection of genetic information in a given species results isn't a gene although many genes comprise what is the genome.  Given that those two answers are not what genes are, the other two options are correct.

What evidence does not support the evolution of chloroplasts and mitochondria from prokaryotic cells?

A. O Fossilized remains of archaebacteria
B. O Double membranes of the organelles
c. Similar methods of reproduction
D. O Presence of circular DNA


Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

1 point
What is the difference between reproduction and heredity?
Reproduction is the process of passing on traits, whereas heredity is the process of
producing offspring
Reproduction is the process of producing offspring, whereas heredity is the process
of passing on traits.
Reproduction always involves changes in inherited characteristics, whereas heredity
does not
Heredity always involves changes in inherited characteristics, whereas reproduction
does not

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction is the process of producing offspring, whereas heredity is the process

of passing on traits.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST, if you think this is correct and best! Thanks!

Reproduction generally means making copy of something, like giving birth/breeding, duplicating.

Heredity is inheritance of traits/ passing on traits from parents t thsir child/children through genes. It makes children have same traits as their parents and looks so what same like their parents!

They definitely aren’t same!

Reproduction is the process of producing offspring, whereas heredity is the process of passing on traits.

What do you mean by heredity?

Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information.

Heredity explains why offspring resemble, but are not identical to, their parents and is a unifying biological principle. Heredity refers to specific mechanisms by which characteristics or traits are passed from one generation to the next via genes.

Heredity can be defined as the transfer of genetic characters from parents to offsprings by the process of fertilization, where the nuclei of male and female gamete fuses with each other and forms the genetic material of the zygote.

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What is the effect of temperature on ATP,NADPH, and sugars? Will the increase, decrease, or stay the same?

Answers

Answer:

1. ATP will increase

2. NADPH will increase

3. Sugar will decrease

Explanation:

Had the same problem

The effect of temperature on these molecules are ;

ATP will increase NADPH will also increase  while Sugars will decrease

ATP (  Adenosine triphosphate ) is the molecule in cells which stores energy in cells while transferring the energy needed within cells as well. When the temperature of a cell is raised above the required temperature this molecule will also increase in response.

NADPH is an electron donor which is found in organisms, it also provides the reducing power for certain reactions in the organism ( anabolic ) and the gathering of NADPH oxidase. increases as the temperature of the organism increases.

Hence we can conclude that as temperature increases , ATP will increase , NADPH will increase while Sugars will decrease.

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This food web represents a community in a rain forest.

If the beetles disappeared from this community, which changes would be
likely to occur? Select the three correct answers.

A. An increase in the number of strangler figs

B. A decrease in the population of sloths

C. A decrease in the number of boa constrictors

D. An increase in the population of fruit bats

E. A decrease in the population of poison dart frogs

Answers

Answer:

A, C, E

Explanation:

If the beetles disappeared from this community, changes likely to occur include

an increase in the number of strangler figs, an increase in the population of fruit bats and decrease in the population of poison dart frogs

The beetles are insects which eat up strangler figs and a decrease mean an increase in its number.

The population of fruit bats will increase as they will have more strangler figs available for food.

Poison dart frogs will decrease because they feed primarily on beetles in the ecosystem.

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Based on the description of DNA, given in the Do Now, what could be the nucleotide composition of a DNA double helix? 90 points 20% adenine, 20% guanine, 30% thymine, 30% cytosine 60% adenine, 20% thymine, 10% guanine, 10% cytosine 20% adenine, 20% thymine, 30% guanine, 30% cytosine 60% adenine, 20% guanine, 10% thymine, 10% cytosine

Answers

Answer:

20% adenine, 20% thymine, 30% guanine, 30% cytosine

Explanation:

Edwin Chargaff stated in his rule that, in a DNA molecule, the amount of purine bases (Adenine and Guanine) should equate the amount of pyrimidine bases (Cytosine and Thymine). Mathematically, this means that;

A + G + C + T = 100%

Where;

% Adenine base = % Thymine base

% Guanine base = % Cytosine base

Hence, according to this question, the DNA molecule described will contain

20% adenine = 20% thymine,

30% guanine = 30% cytosine

20% A + 20% T + 30% G + 30% C = 100%

Which molecule is most common in the human body?
O A. H2
B. N2
C. H20
D. CO2

Answers

H20 is the most common molecule in the human body.

What best explains how you can smell burned toast from another room?

Answers

From the other room you could smell the burn

Guys help!!!!!!!!!! Pleaseeee it’s urgent

Answers

Answer:

The answer is b

Explanation:

Make list of farm tool used in:

Land preparation
Cultivation
Plant propagation
Harvesting

Answers

Answer:

Land preparation:

This has to do with preparing the land in preparation for planting.

Farm tools used in land preparation include scrapers, ditchers, ploughs, levelers.

Cultivation:

This has to do with loosening the soil for farm use.

Farm tools used in Cultivation include: spade, shovel, rake, etc.

Plant propagation:

This is the act of growing new seeds, using different sources.

Examples of farm tools used in this operation include: propagation knife, hand pruner, sharpening stone, etc

Harvesting:

This is the process of collecting or gathering crops which were planted and have reached age of maturity.

Examples of farm tools used in this operation are hand sickle, darat, gandasa, etc.

The list of farm tools used for various uses include the following:

Land preparation-This involves preparing the land for planting. Examples of farm tools used include tractor, harrows, plough, levelers etc

Cultivation- This involves the process of preparing the soil for planting and crop cultivation. Examples of farm tools used in cultivation include spade, shovel, rake, etc.

Plant propagation- This involves different techniques which are used to grow crops using stems or leaves of plants. Examples of farm tools used include propagation knife, hand pruner, sharpening stone, etc

Harvesting- This involves the process of gathering planted crops which have reached maturity and ready for consumption and other uses. Examples of farm tools used include hand sickle, darat, gandasa, etc.

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The rate of a physical or chemical process
refers to the amount of product formed per
unit time is expressed as
(A) rate=
Sp
Ss
st
(B) rate=
др
ds
(C) rate=
8p
(D) rate
др
St​

Answers

Answer:

(A) rate=

Sp

Ss

st

Explanation:

The rate of chemical is a measure of the speed of a chemical reaction.

The measurement of the reaction rate is based on the disappearance of a reactant or appearance of a product with increasing reaction time.

Reaction rate is usually expressed in terms of a change in concentration of the chosen reactant or product per unit of time.

During a reaction, the concentration of the reactant decreases exponentially with time while that of a product increases exponentially with time.

Reaction rate  = [tex]\frac{change in concentration of a reactant/product}{Time taken}[/tex]

What describes G and why they face the watery inside and outside of the cell

Answers

Answer:

Because they are hydrophilic

Explanation:

The cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer. The phospholipid bilayer is made up of an arrangement of phosphate heads, which are (attracted to water) hydrophilic, and fatty acid tails, which are hydrophobic. (repelled by water).

Because they are attracted to water, the phosphate heads face the outside of the cell, where the water is

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLS HELP

Which type of RNA is shown in orange, carrying an amino acid?

A. Messenger RNA
B. Transfer RNA
C. Ribosomal RNA

Answers

Answer: B. Transfer RNA

Explanation:

Percent error definition for biology.

Answers

Answer:

A measure of how innaccurate a measurement is, standardized to how large the measurement is. Found by the formula (measured value-actual value)/actual value*100%J

Explanation:

Simply a percentage, the definition of it is up above.

what is the answer?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\tt 3}[/tex]

Explanation:

An element only has one type of atom and cannot be broken down by chemical means.

Let's analyze the answer choices.

1. This has two types of atoms, so it cannot be an element. It has more than one type of atom.

2. This has two types of atoms that are bonded together. It cannot be an element because there is more than one type of atom and the bonds can be broken.

3. This has one type of atoms, so it is an element.  

Therefore the best answer choice is 3.

Mendeleev developed his table when he placed the elements
in order by increasing atomic number.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

The answer to this is true

the answer is True

okay

Which one can be broken down further and element or a compound?

Answers

Answer:

Elements are the simplest form of matter; cannot be broken down further by either physical or chemical means. Compounds are made up of two or more elements combined in definite quantities and in definite proportions by chemical bonds.

Explanation:

Which term can be described as "many different species living together, interacting with each
other and with their physical environment?
A. a food chain
B. a food web
С. a nutrient cycle
D. an ecosystem

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: community forms an ecosystem by its interaction with the abiotic environment. Species: A group of organisms that can potentially interbreed to produce fertile, viable offspring.

what would happen if all countries in the world depended only on wind power?

Answers

Answer:

A country getting all its electricity from a combination of wind, solar ... Not only does that make vitamin D a commodity, it also means solar ... Elon Musk became a sensation in South Australia last year after he decided Tesla would build the world's biggest lithium-ion battery ... This didn't happen overnight.

Place a checkmark next to each cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell:
plasma membrane
cell wall
DNA
nucleus
mitochondria
chloroplast
Golgi apparatus
rouch endoplasmic reticulum
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
flagella

Answers

Answer: Cell wall, DNA,  plasma membrane

Explanation:

Please mark as brainliest if your want!

The cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell include:

Cell membraneDNACell wallRibosomesCytoplasmFlagella

What is Bacteria?

These are micro-organisms which can't be seen with the eyes but with the use of instruments such as microscope.

They lack a nucleus and their DNA is usually found in the nucleoid region of the cell.

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