A 100.0g sample of nickel is heated to 100.0 oC (Celsius) and is placed in a coffee cup calorimeter containing 150. g of water at 25.0 oC. After the metal cools, the final temperature of the metal and the water is 29.8 oC. Calculate the specific heat capacity of nickel from these experimental data, assuming that no heat escapes to the surroundings or is transferred to the calorimeter. Specific heat of water

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.429 J/g.°C

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the heat absorbed by the water (Qw)

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

where,

c: specific heat capacity

m: mass

ΔT: change in the temperature

Qw = 4.184 J/g.°C × 150. g × (29.8°C-25.0°C) = 3012 J

Step 2: Calculate the heat released by the sample of nickel

According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat lost by the sample of nickel and the heat absorbed by the water is zero.

Qw + QNi = 0

QNi = -Qw = -3012 J

Step 3: Calculate the specific heat capacity of nickel

We will use the following expression.

QNi = c × m × ΔT

c = QNi/m × ΔT

c = -3012 J/100.0 g × (29.8°C-100.0°C) = 0.429 J/g.°C


Related Questions

hydrogen chloride, hydrogen nitrate (v), sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide. Name a substance known as common salt​

Answers

Answer:

C: Sodium chloride

Explanation:

Common salt is gotten when sodium atoms reacts with chlorine atoms in an exothermic reaction to form an ionic substance known as sodium chloride with the chemical formula NaCl.

Equation is;

2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl

Looking at the options, the correct one is Sodium chloride.

help me with questions 6,11,15,16 and 17 please

ayúdame con las preguntas 6,11,15,16 y 17 por favor

Answers

6- kinetic
11-positive and negative
15- photons for the sunlight
16-complete
17-false

Solid AgCl (Ksp = 1.8 X 10-10) is placed in a beaker of water. After a period of time, the Ag+ concentration is measured and found to be 2.5 X 10-7 M.
a) What is the concentration of Cl-?
b) Has the system reached equilibrium?
c) Will more AgCl dissolve?

Answers

Explanation:

a)

[tex]k _{sp} = [Ag {}^{ + } ][Cl {}^{ - } ] \\ but \: [Ag {}^{ + } ] = [Cl {}^{ - } ] \\ k _{sp} = [Ag {}^{ + } ] {}^{2} \\ [Ag {}^{ + } ] = \sqrt{k _{sp}} \\ = \sqrt{1.8 \times {10}^{ - 10} } \\ = 1.34 \times {10}^{ - 5} mol {dm}^{ - 3} [/tex]

b)

It has not reached equilibrium because the silver concentration is not yet equal to the value of Ksp.

c)

Yes it will dissolve in order to establish the equilibrium.

What happens to iron when it melts?
O A. It undergoes a chemical change.
O B. It undergoes a physical change.
O c. Its atoms break apart and form new atoms.
O D. Its atoms combine and form new atoms.

Answers

Answer:

B. It undergoes a physical change.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since we know that chemical changes lead to the formation of new atoms and/or compounds due to the bonds rearrangement of the initial substances and the physical changes occur without changing the composition of the initial substances, we can infer that, since melting is a process that changes the phase of matter from solid to liquid without changing the identity of the initial substance, the answer to this question would be B. It undergoes a physical change. because the other options describe chemical changes.

Best regards!

Answer:

B. It undergoes a physical change.

Explanation:

At room temperature, the iron atoms are in an unusual loosely packed open arrangement; as iron is heated past 912 degrees Celsius, the atoms become more closely packed before loosening again at 1,394 degrees Celsius and ultimately melting at 1,538 degrees Celsius.

Alkenes provide many ways for incorporating oxygen atoms at specific locations in our molecule.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

True

hope it is helpful to you

n today's experiment, Solutions A and B are prepared as follows. Solution A: Solution B: 2.0 mL of 3.00 x 10-4 M bromcresol green 2.0 mL of 3.00 x 10-4 M bromcresol green 5.0 mL of 1.60 M acetic acid (HAc) 2.0 mL of 0.160 M sodium acetate (NaAc) 2.0 mL of 0.200 M KCl diluted to a total volume of 50 mL diluted to a total volume of 50 mL How many mL of Solution A must be added to Solution B to give a buffer that is equimolar in HAc and Ac-

Answers

Answer:

2 mL of Solution A must be added to Solution B to give a buffer that is equimolar.

Explanation:

 Given the data in the question;

First we determine the number of sodium acetate;  

⇒ molarity × volume ( L )

⇒ 0.16 × 2.0 mL

⇒ 0.16 × 0.002 L

⇒ 0.00032

Now, Molarity of sodium acetate = moles / Volume(L)

⇒ ( 0.00032 / 50 ) × 1000

⇒ 0.0064

Since number of moles of acetic acid that should be added tp make equimolar solution is 0.00032

and Molarity of acetic acid is 0.16 molL⁻¹

Let X represent the volume that should be added.

so;

Molarity = Moles / Volume (L)

we substitute

0.16 = (0.00032  / X) × 1000

0.16 = 32 / X

X = 0.32 / 0.16

X = 2 mL

Therefore, 2 mL of Solution A must be added to Solution B to give a buffer that is equimolar.

ch3-co-ch2-ch2-ch3 IUpAC name​

Answers

Answer:

2-pentanone.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the given compound and, in agreement with the octet rule, it is possible to realize that the CO is actually C=O as shown below:

CH3  -  C  -  CH2  -  CH2  -  CH3

            ||

           O

Thus, since the C=O stands for the carbonyl group within the parent chain, we infer this is a ketone and more specifically 2-pentanone as it has five carbon atoms.

Regards!

How many grams water will condense when 56,500 joules of energy is removed from steam at its boiling point

Answers

Answer:

Start your streak by answering any question. You'll get bonus points from day 2.

Name: ___________________________ Date: __________ Period: ______ Solubility Rules Practice Worksheet Name or give the chemical formula for each of the following compounds. State whether they are soluble (will dissolve) or insoluble (will not dissolve) in solution. Use solubility rules. Chemical Formula Name Solubility NH4OH Ra(OH)2 Nickel (III) Acetate CsOH RbCl Potassium Phosphate MgS CaI2 Gold (II) Hydroxide Li3PO4 Platinum (II) Carbonate Barium Nitrate

Answers

I donttt knowww sores ahahah

Which of the compounds shown are structural
isomers of this compound? Check all that apply.
A
B
С
D

Answers

Answer:

A & C

Explanation:

The next one is A Edge 2022

The compound which are the structural isomers of the given compound is compound A & C.

What are structural isomers?

Structural isomers are those isomers in which which are having the same molecular formula but different structural structures.

Compound A: A is the structural isomer of the given compound as they both have same number of carbon and hydrogen atoms present in that.Compound B: B is not the structural isomer of the given ompound as they have not equal number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in it.Compound C: C is the structural isomer of the given compound as they both have same number of carbon and hydrogen atoms present in that.Compound D: D is not the structural isomer of the given ompound as they have not equal number of carbon and hydrogen atoms in it.

Hence A & C are the structural isomers of given compound.

To know more about structural isomers, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/26298707

What are the substances that interact to form new substances in a chemical reaction called?
A. Reactants
B. Products
C. Chemicals
D. Substances

Answers

Answer:

A. Reactants

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is the process in which atoms present in the starting substances rearrange to give new chemical combinations present in the substances formed by the reaction. These starting substances of a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the new substances that result are called the products.

why do we have to write the background of the study​

Answers

Answer:

Writing down background information can help you to remember what you learned and can be used for notes in the future when taking an assessment.

Explanation:

Can I get brainliest? It's for a challenge

Help solve the types of chemical reactions

Answers

[tex]1) \: decomposition[/tex]

[tex]2) \:hydrocarbon \: combustion[/tex]

[tex]3) \: formation[/tex]

[tex]4) \: double - replacement[/tex]

[tex]5 \: double - replacement[/tex]

[tex]6) \: formation[/tex]

[tex]7)double \: - replacement[/tex]

[tex]8) \: double - replacement[/tex]

The air we breathe contains different individual gases (mostly nitrogen and oxygen). Which of the following correctly describes the air we breathe? A. mixture B. liquid C. compound D. element

Answers

Answer:

A. Mixture

Explanation:

Our air has a group of gases. For example, you said nitrogen & oxygen, Which is significantly a mixture.

2x²=8.pls help me i really need it​

Answers

Explanation:

2x²=8

x²=8/2

x=√4

x=2

hope it helps.

Answer:

[tex]\huge \fbox \pink {A}\huge \fbox \green {n}\huge \fbox \blue {s}\huge \fbox \red {w}\huge \fbox \purple {e}\huge \fbox \orange {r}[/tex]

[tex] {2x}^{2} = 8 \\ {x}^{2} = \frac{8}{2} \\ {x}^{2} = 4 \\ x = \sqrt{4} \\ x = 2[/tex]

ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

[tex] \huge\purple{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt ꧁❣ ʀᴀɪɴʙᴏᴡˢᵃˡᵗ2²2² ࿐ }} \mid}}[/tex]

Given the reaction: N2(g) +2O2(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g) The forward reaction is endothermic. Determine which of the following changes would result in more product being produced.


I. Increase NO2
II. Decrease O2
III. Add a catalyst
IV. Increase the temperature
V. Increase the pressure

A. I and II
B. II, III, and V
C. IV and V
D. II and IV

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

increasing the temperature will favour the forward reaction therefore the reaction system will try to counteract that by producing more heat and NO2 therefore increases the amount of products produced

increasing the pressure will favour the forward reaction as it has more moles of substance therefore if the forward reaction is favored, more product will be produced

Answer:

C.) lV and V

Explanation:

I got it correct on founders edtell


Jim makes a mixture which contains 10 mg of salt, 30 mg of sand, and some iron filings. The total mass of the mixture is 100 mg
Which amount of iron filings does Jim use in the mixture?
A10
B30
C40
D60

Answers

Answer:

Amount of iron fillings in mixture = 60 mg

Explanation:

Given:

Total mass of mixture = 100 mg

Amount of salt in mixture = 10 mg

Amount of sand in mixture = 30 mg

Find:

Amount of iron fillings in mixture

Computation:

Using Law of Conservation of mass;

Total mass of mixture = Amount of salt in mixture + Amount of sand in mixture + Amount of iron fillings in mixture

100 = 10 + 30 + Amount of iron fillings in mixture

100 = 40 + Amount of iron fillings in mixture

Amount of iron fillings in mixture = 100 - 40

Amount of iron fillings in mixture = 60 mg

What locations are likely to be affected by an earthquake or tsunami?

San Francisco, California, USA

San Francisco, Tokyo, and Asunción

Tokyo, Japan

None of the locations

Asunción, Paraguay, South America

Answers

none of the locations

Answer:

All the locations can suffer earthquakes and a handful like tokyo tsunami so the question is either or so the anwer would be all

Explanation:

Write in exponential form: 34⋅34⋅34⋅34⋅34⋅34⋅34⋅34.

Answers

Answer:

34^8

Explanation:

please help- science

1. - new

2. full

3. first quarter

4. last quarter

Answers

Answer:

2. Full

Explanation:

A lunar eclipse occurs at a full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun. During a lunar eclipse, Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the moon.

Hope this helps!!

When sodium chloride is dissolved in water, the freezing point of water _________. A. increases B. first increases, then decreases C. does not change D. decreases

Answers

The answer is D; it decreases as there are now foreign particles in the water that disperse the water molecules pushing them apart and making it harder for ice to form properly

The presence of a non-volatile salt will decrease the freezing point of water and this process is called depression in freezing point. Thus option D is correct.

What is freezing point?

Freezing point of a substance is the temperature at which it converts from its liquid state to solid state where, both the states are in equilibrium. Freezing point of water is zero degree celsius.

The freezing point of a solvent depends on some parameters such as the bond type, molecular weight, temperature, pressure etc.

When a non-volatile solute is added to the solvent its freezing point decreases from its initial value. Because presence of non-volatile salts will affect the intermolecular attraction and thereby the energy that must be applied to freeze the compound.

Therefore, the freezing point of water decreases, when sodium chloride is added into it. Thus option D is correct.

To find more about freezing point, refer the link below;

https://brainly.com/question/2292439

#SPJ6

The volume of a sample of carbon dioxide gas is 26.42 L at 73.0°C. What will its volume be at 92.0°C at constant pressure?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_2=27.87L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to solve this problem by using the Charles' law a directly proportional relationship to understand the volume-temperature behavior:

[tex]\frac{V_2}{T_2} =\frac{V_1}{T_1}[/tex]

Thus, we solve for the final volume, V2, and make sure the temperature are in Kelvin as shown below:

[tex]V_2 =\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1} \\\\V_2=\frac{26.42L(92+273.15)K}{(73+273.15)K} \\\\V_2=27.87L[/tex]

Regards!

Suppose you needed to explain the concept of the mole to a junior high school student. What would you tell them?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

duehgjvcujhyeq bvckjfdsaeb gjdksghUIBGREQWMNHGTRE BAGTFEQA

PLEASE HELP!! NO LINKS PLEASE REAL ANSWER!!!!!
What will be volume of 20.0 g of CH4 gas at a pressure of 0.950 atm and temperature of 21.0 oc?Question 1 options:

A. 21.8 L
B. 31.8 L
C. 2.27 L
D. 4.27 L

Answers

The answer is (C) or (D)

One method of increasing the chances of particles colliding during a reaction is to...
1)decrease temperature
2) decrease concentration
3)increasing concentration
4)use a catalyst

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Increasing concentration

It would probably be 3

Which statements describe the types of energy emitted by the Sun? Check all that apply.
A. It emits most of its energy in gamma rays.
B. It emits all wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum.
C. It emits most of its energy as visible light.
D. Its peak wavelength is in the orange-yellow range.
E. It emits no X-rays or radio waves.
F. Its peak wavelength is in the yellow-green range.

Answers

Answer:

a,c,b

Explanation:

The answer for the equation is A

3. At 34.0°C, the pressure inside a nitrogen-filled tennis ball with a volume of 148 cm3 is 212
kPa. How many moles of N2 are in the tennis ball?

Answers

Answer:

0.0123 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Convert 34.0 °C to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 34.0 + 273.15 = 307.2 K

Step 2: Convert 148 cm³ to L

We will use the conversion factors:

1 cm³ = 1 mL1 L = 1000 mL

[tex]148cm^{3} \times \frac{1mL}{1cm^{3}} \times \frac{1L}{1000mL} = 0.148L[/tex]

Step 3: Convert 212 kPa to atm

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 101.325 kPa.

212 kPa × 1 atm / 101.325 kPa = 2.09 atm

Step 4: Calculate the moles of nitrogen gas

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 2.09 atm × 0.148 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 307.2 K = 0.0123 mol

please help with Chem I DON'T HAVE ENOUGH TIME!
if a 119g sample of water was allowed to evaporate completely, what volume of water vapour would be produced in milliliters?​

Answers

As 1 L = 1000 g

so 119 grams = 0.119000 L

Hope it is helpful to u

If yes then plz mark me brainlest

We are given:

Mass of water: 119 grams

We know that one mole of a gas occupies 22.4L of volume

Number of moles of water:

Number of moles = given mass / Molar mass

Number of moles = 119 / 18             [molar mass of water = 18 grams/mol]

Number of moles = 6.61 moles

Volume occupied:

Volume = number of moles * 22.4 L

Volume = 6.61 * 22.4

Volume = 148L

Volume (in mL) = 1.48 * 10⁻¹ mL

PLEASE HELP REAL ANSWER NO FILE. Part A
Electricity generated from any source comes with its own advantages and
disadvantages. So, no source of energy for generating electricity is perfect. However,
imagine that there is an energy source that perfectly meets the needs of society.
Describe this ideal source of energy. Include relevant factors such as cost, supply, safety,
reliability, and environmental impact

Answers

Answer:

Wind energy

Explanation:

An ideal source of energy needs to be reliable, cost effective, safe and must lead to almost zero adverse environmental impact.

Wind energy is energy obtained from air moving at high velocity. This energy is harvested using windmills which convert mechanical energy to electrical energy.

Wind is inexpensive because it occurs naturally. However, a large expanse of land is required in order to mount sufficient number of windmills that will generate enough electrical energy for practical purposes.

This method of electricity generation is safe and does not lead to any environmental hazard unlike the burning of fossil fuels, use of nuclear energy or loss of habitat due to hydroelectric power generation.

1. Watch how the solubility of a gas changes as pressure is increased and then decreased during the run. Which of the following statements correctly explain the relationship between the solubility of a gas and its pressure?
A. As pressure decreases, the concentration of gas molecules in the solution increases.
B. The concentration of gas particles in the solution is higher at 4.25 atm than at 1.00 atm.
C. The solubility of a gas decreases with a decrease in pressure.
D. The solubility of nitrogen gas at 2.00 atm is twice the solubility of the gas at 1.00 atm.
E. Fewer gas molecules are soluble at higher pressures.
F. More gas molecules are soluble as pressure is increased.
G. As pressure is increased, the rate at which gas molecules enter the solution decreases.
2. At a certain temperature, the solubility of N2 gas in water at 3.08 atm is72.5mg of N2 gas/100 g water. Calculate the solubility of N2 gas in water, at the same temperature, if the partial pressure of N2 gas over the solution is increased from 3.08 atm to 8.00 atm .

Answers

Answer:

A. As pressure decreases, the concentration of gas molecules in the solution increases.

D. The solubility of nitrogen gas at 2.00 atm is twice the solubility of the gas at 1.00 atm.

F. More gas molecules are soluble as pressure is increased.

The solubility is 188.3 mg of N2 gas/100 g water.

Explanation:

As the pressure on the gas decreases, the volume of gas molecules in the solution increases due to having distance from each other. The solubility of nitrogen gas at 2.00 atm is twice the solubility of the gas at 1.00 atm because there is more pressure on the gas molecules so due to more compression, the gas becomes more soluble. More gas molecules are soluble as pressure is increased. The solubility is 188.3 mg of N2 gas/100 g water if the atmospheric pressure is increases from 3.08 atm to 8.00 atm. This value is calculated with the help of formula i.e. P2/P1 = S2/S1.

Other Questions
What do people mean when they say society is a democracy ? An ice cream shop has 5 flavors. Carlos wants to buy a five-scoop cone with 5 different flavors. How many cones could he buy if the order of the flavors is important?A.30,140 conesB.240 conesC.120 conesD.60 conesE.26,970 conesFirst to answer gets marked brainliest. The flowers bloom.Hello there Read the excerpt below and answer the question. As we open Jane Eyre once more we cannot stifle the suspicion that we shall find her world of imagination as antiquated, mid-Victorian, and out of date as the parsonage on the moor("The Continuing Appeal of Jane Eyre") Which of the following best describes the hypothetical reader Virginia Woolf represents in this quote? a contemporary critic of Charlotte Bront's a prejudiced reader a devoted fan of Charlotte Bront Virginia Woolf herself Ms. Keller is grading semester projects. In the past two hours, she has graded five projects. At this rate, she will grade (?) Projects in seven hours at a rate of (?) Projects per hour. pleaee help):Sports teams can increase their successes by maintaining a positive team culture. Which of the following would be the best topic sentence for a paragraph in this essay? 1 It is important for coaches to go to workshops to prepare for each season and increase their odds for success. 2 Individual athletes play a key role in creating a positive team environment. 3 In an informal survey, 76% of coaches believe maintaining a positive team culture creates a winning team. 4 In general, there are gender differences in inter-team bullying, where males are more likely to be physically aggressive and females are more likely to use verbal or emotional bullying. Games-R-Us offers a video game rental program with a monthly fee of $10 plus $2 per game rental. Games2Gocharges a $2 monthly fee plus $4 per game. Which function rule would represent Games-R-Us and Games2Gowhere f(x) represents the total amount and x represents the amount per game?Games-R-Us:f(x) = 2x + 10 Games2Go:x) = 4x + 2Games-R-Us: f(x) = 2x + 10 Games2Go: v) = 22 + 4Games-R-Us:/(x) = 10x + 2 Games2Go: ) = 2x + 4Games-R-Us:) = 10x + 2 Games2Go: f(x) = 4x + 2 How has the shift to locally grown produce decreased greenhouse emissions? If a plate is moving 3.3 cm/yr, what distance [in kilometers (km)] will the plate move in 1 million years? Please help me outNo links!Thank you Select the correct answer.The parent cosine function is shifted 5 units left, then vertically stretched by a factor of 4 and shifted up 2 units. Which statement is true about the graph of the transformed function?A. midline is y=8B. midline is y=5C. midline is y=4D. midline is y=2 PLS DUE RNWILL GIVE BRAINLIST HELP ME THIS IS SO MANY POINTS AND I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! A food worker has nausea and diarrhea the night before she is scheduled to work the opening shif. If she feel better in the morning what should she do PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM BASED QUESTION: If you show steps I will give BrainliestAn artist joined three square regions at theirvertices to create the figure shown in the diagram.The artist will use small congruent square tiles tocover each region without any gaps or overlaps.Based on the information, which statement is true?A. The number of tiles needed to cover Region Xis the same as the number of tiles needed tocover both Region Y and Region Z.B. The number of tiles needed to cover Region Yis the same as the number of tiles needed tocover both Region X and Region Z.C. The number of tiles needed to cover Region Zis the same as the number of tiles needed tocover both Region X and Region Y.D. None of these What does the word immune mean in the above text? A. Resistant B. clever C. enthusiastic D. sick Chris Co. produces sports equipment and is currently producing 1,000 mini long boards annually. A supplier has offered to produce the boards for Chris Co. for $300 per board. Chris Co. incurs unit-level costs of $280 per unit. Chris also spends $25,000 on product design each year and incurs $50,000 of facility-level costs. The avoidable production cost for Chris to produce one mini long board is Item 8Ethan puts a cake in the oven to bake at 3:08 p.m. The cake is done at 4:01 p.m.How long did the cake bake? One reason why "protecting domestic jobs" is a poor argument against free trade is because A. there is little evidence that trade protection saves domestic jobs. B. the cost of protecting jobs is much higher than the value of the jobs. C. labor in other countries is not priced lower than U.S. labor. D. any outsourcing of jobs from the U.S. is completely offset by outsourcing of jobs from other countries. (help no links) A subheading at the bottom of a page that has the next paragraph beginning on another page is a problem with___.1. graphics2.content3.font choice4.widows and orphans