A 1.6-lb collar is attached to a spring and slides without friction along a circular rod in a vertical plane. The spring has an unstretched length of 6 in. The collar is released from being held at A, and it passes ponit B with a speed of 16.0 ft/s. Determine the spring constant. The circular rod is kept from moving.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

k = 652 lb/ft

Explanation:

Given :

Weight of the collar = 1.6 lb

The upstretched length of the spring = 6 in

Speed  = 16 ft/s

PA = 8 + 10

     = 18 inch

Let the initial elongation be [tex]$\Delta x_i$[/tex]

∴ [tex]$\Delta x_i$[/tex] = 18 - 6

         = 12 inch = 1 foot

[tex]$PB = \sqrt{13^2+5^2}$[/tex]

      = 13.925 inch

Final elongation in the spring

[tex]$\Delta x_B = 7.928 $[/tex] inch = 0.66 feet

Applying the conservation of the mechanical energy between A and B is

[tex]$K.E_A+P.E_{g,A}+P.E_{sp,A}= K.E_B+P.E_{g,B}+P.E_{sp,B} $[/tex]

[tex]$0+mg_r+\frac{1}{2}k(\Delta x_i)^2=\frac{1}{2}mv_B^2+0+\frac{1}{2}k(\Delta x_B)^2$[/tex]

[tex]$\frac{1}{2}k[(1)^2-(0.66)^2]=\frac{1.6}{2}\times (16)^2-1.6 \times 32 \times \frac{5}{12}$[/tex]

[tex]0.281 \ k =204.8-21.33[/tex]

k = 652 lb/ft

A 1.6-lb Collar Is Attached To A Spring And Slides Without Friction Along A Circular Rod In A Vertical

Related Questions

An object whose weight is 100 lbf experiences a decrease in kinetic energy of 500 ft-lbf and an increase in potential energy of 1500 ft-lbf. The initial velocity and elevation of the object, each relative to the surface of the earth, are 40 ft/s and 30 ft, respectively.

Required:
a. Find final velocity in ft/s.
b. Find final elevation.

Answers

Answer:

a) the final velocity is 35.75 ft/s

b) The final elevation is 45 ft

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Weight of object; W = 100 lbf

Change in kinetic energy; ΔE = 500 ft-lb

so

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]m[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]m[tex]v_f^2[/tex] = ΔE

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]m[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]m[tex]v_f^2[/tex] = 500

multiply both sides by 2

m[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - m[tex]v_f^2[/tex] = 1000

m( [tex]v_i^2[/tex] - [tex]v_f^2[/tex] ) = 1000

[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - [tex]v_f^2[/tex] = 1000/m

[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - [tex]v_f^2[/tex] = (1000)(g) / W

we know that, acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s² = 32.18 ft/s²

so we substitute

[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - [tex]v_f^2[/tex] = (1000)(32.18) / 100

[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - [tex]v_f^2[/tex] = (1000)(32.18) / 100

[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - [tex]v_f^2[/tex] = 32180 / 100

[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - [tex]v_f^2[/tex] = 321.8

since The initial velocity [tex]v_i[/tex] is given to be 40 ft/s;

(40)² - [tex]v_f^2[/tex] = 321.8

1600 - [tex]v_f^2[/tex] = 321.8

[tex]v_f^2[/tex] = 1600 - 321.8

[tex]v_f^2[/tex] = 1278.2

[tex]v_f[/tex] = √1278.2

[tex]v_f[/tex] = 35.75 ft/s

Therefore, the final velocity is 35.75 ft/s

b)

we know that;

change in potential energy is;

ΔP.E = mg( h[tex]_f[/tex] - h[tex]_i[/tex] )

given that; increase in potential energy; ΔP.E = 1500 ft-lbf

and mg = Weight = 100 lbf

we substitute

1500  = 100( h[tex]_f[/tex] - h[tex]_i[/tex] )

h[tex]_f[/tex] - h[tex]_i[/tex] = 1500 / 100

h[tex]_f[/tex] - h[tex]_i[/tex] = 15 ft

given that, elevation of the object; h[tex]_i[/tex] = 30 ft

h[tex]_f[/tex] - 30 ft = 15 ft

h[tex]_f[/tex] = 15 ft + 30 ft

h[tex]_f[/tex] = 45 ft

Therefore, The final elevation is 45 ft

A 34-kg child runs with a speed of 2.8 m/s tangential to the rim of a stationary merrygo-round. The merry-go-round has a momentum of inertia of 510 kg*m2 and a radius of 2.31 m. When the child jumps onto the merry-go-round, the entire system begins to rotate. What is the angular speed of the system

Answers

Answer: [tex]0.43\ rad/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Mass of child [tex]m=34\ kg[/tex]

speed of child is [tex]v=2.8\ m/s[/tex]

Moment of inertia of merry go round is [tex]I=510\ kg.m^2[/tex]

radius [tex]r=2.31\ m[/tex]

Conserving the angular momentum

[tex]\Rightarrow mvr=I\omega \\\Rightarrow 34\times 2.8\times 2.31=510\times \omega\\\\\Rightarrow \omega=\dfrac{219.912}{510}\\\Rightarrow \omega=0.43\ rad/s[/tex]

A plane electromagnetic wave, with wavelength 5 m, travels in vacuum in the positive x direction with its electric vector E, of amplitude 229.1 V/M, directed along y axis. What is the time-averaged rate of energy flow in watts per square meter associated with the wave

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

E₀ = 229.1 V/m

E = E₀ / √2 = 229.1 / 1.414 = 162 V/m

B =  E / c  ( c is velocity of em waves )

=   162 / (3 x 10⁸)  = 54 x 10⁻⁸ T

rate of energy flow =  ( E x B )  / μ₀

= 162 x 54 x 10⁻⁸ / 4π x 10⁻⁷

= 69.65 W per m².

What is the magnification of a real image if the image is 15.0 cm from a lens and the object is 60.0 cm from the lens?

Answers

Answer:

soluble

Explanation:

Answer:

-0.25

Explanation:

These waves are most harmful for living things.
What waves are most harmful for living things?
A radio
B microwaves
C infrared
D visible
E ultraviolet
F x-rays
G gamma rays

Answers

Explanation:

G. gamma rays because they are produced by the hottest and most energetic objects in the universe, such as neutron stars and pulsars, supernova explosions, and regions around black holes.

hope this helps you

have a nice day:)

what is relative density​

Answers

Answer:

Relative density, or specific gravity, is the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material.

Explanation:

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
location of most volcanoes

Island arc
Lava
Basalt
Magma
Hotspot
Plate boundaries

Answers

Answer:

The answer is E., or "Plate Boundaries".

The word best describes the definition of the location of volcanoes is "plate boundaries". Therefore, option (E) is correct.

What are plate boundaries?

The lithosphere is broken into tectonic plates that undergo some large motions and the boundary regions between plates are called plate boundaries. Based on their motions there are three kinds of plate boundaries: divergent, convergent, and transform.

Divergent boundaries are moving away from one another and separate, they form a rift. As the gap widens, the underlying layer may be soft for molten lava underneath to push upward and resulting in the formation of volcanic islands.

Convergent boundaries move towards one another and collide, subduction usually takes place. The denser plate goes underneath the less dense one and the plate boundaries also experience buckling.

Transform boundaries slide alongside one another and are exposed to huge amounts of stress and strain and are momentarily held in place. The two plates succeed in moving with respect to one another and cause earthquakes.

Learn more about plate boundaries, here:

https://brainly.com/question/18256552

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With a thunderstorm brewing, an electric field of magnitude 2.0 × 102 newtons/coulomb exists at a certain point in the earth’s atmosphere. If an electron at that point has a charge of -1.6 × 10-19 coulombs, what is the magnitude of the force on the electron as a result of the electric field?
A.
2.0 × 10-6 newtons
B.
3.2 × 10-17 newtons
C.
5.8 × 105 newtons
D.
6.4 × 10-3 newtons
E.
1.7 × 104 newtons

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is (b).

Explanation:

Given that,

Electric field, [tex]E=2\times 10^2\ N/C[/tex]

We need to find the magnitude of the force on the electron as a result of the electric field.

We know that, the electric force is given by :

[tex]F=qE\\\\=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 2\times 10^2\\\\F=3.2\times 10^{-17}\ N[/tex]

So, the required force on the electron is equal to [tex]3.2\times 10^{-17}\ N[/tex].

what unit is used to measure resistance

Answers

Answer:

Ohms

Explanation:

The unit of resistance is ohms.

What does the if statement in a macro do?
It changes the data type of the macro based on the results of a query.
It attaches the macro to a query or report prior to printing to make it readable.
It creates a control in a form and connects the macro to the control’s event property.
It defines a criterion that evaluates to true or false and specifies actions to take if it is true.

Answers

Answer:

It defines a criterion that evaluates to true or false and specifies actions to take if it is true.

Explanation:

EDGE2020

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Imagine a truck crashes into a building. What kind of sound wave does this make?

Answers

Thr wave of sound that makes the truck is vibration

what is renewable and non-renewable energy?​

Answers

Renewable resources:

A renewable resource is one that can be used repeatedly and does not run out because it is naturally replaced.

Nonrenewable resource:

A nonrenewable resource is a natural substance that is not replenished with the speed at which it is consumed. It is a finite resource.

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Answer:

Renewable energy includes solar, hydro, and wind energy. Non-renewable energy includes coal, gas, and oil.

Explanation:

Renewable energy is useful energy that is collected from renewable resources, which are naturally replenished on a human timescale. A non-renewable resource is a natural resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means at a pace quick enough to keep up with consumption.

What cycle moves carbon from one part of the Earth to another

Answers

Answer:

The cycle that moves carbon from one part of the Earth to another is called the carbon cycle.

Explanation:

     The carbon cycle describes the process in which carbon atoms continually travel from the atmosphere to the Earth and then back into the atmosphere. Since our planet and its atmosphere form a closed environment, the amount of carbon in this system does not change. Where the carbon is located — in the atmosphere or on Earth — is constantly in flux.

     On Earth, most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is located in the ocean, atmosphere, and in living organisms. These are the reservoirs, or sinks, through which carbon cycles. Carbon is released back into the atmosphere when organisms die, volcanoes erupt, fires blaze, fossil fuels are burned, and through a variety of other mechanisms. In the case of the ocean, carbon is continually exchanged between the ocean’s surface waters and the atmosphere, or is stored for long periods of time in the ocean depths.

     Humans play a major role in the carbon cycle through activities such as the burning of fossil fuels or land development. As a result, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is rapidly rising; it is already considerably greater than at any time in the last 800,000 years.

Will give brainliest! 50 points!!!

When the polarity of a moving magnet through a coil doubles the electromagnetic field _________.
A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Stays the same

Answers

Answer:

C

Im not totally sure but that's what my science teacher taught me sorry if is wrong

EMERGENT please answer

Answers

Answer:

meaning i dont know sorry

i love u whoosever seeing my question​

Answers

I love you too!!!!!!!

what is the difference between kinetic and potential energy​

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy is energy possessed by a body by virtue of its movement. Potential energy is the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position or state. While kinetic energy of an object is relative to the state of other objects in its environment, potential energy is completely independent of its environment. Hence the acceleration of an object is not evident in the movement of one object, where other objects in the same environment are also in motion. For example, a bullet whizzing past a person who is standing possesses kinetic energy, but the bullet has no kinetic energy with respect to a train moving alongside.

I think this answer is helped you

Answer:

the what state does alduos is 500 stack of ml tayo the little man ♂️ jajao

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If you dropped a ball off the roof, and could neglect air resistance, the impact velocity of the ball on the sidewalk would be 102 miles per hour [mph]. Calculate the height of the building in units of feet.

Answers

Answer:

h = 105.98 m

Explanation:

We will use the third equation of motion here:

[tex]2gh= v_f^2-v_i^2[/tex]

where,

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = height = ?

vf = final speed = (102 mi/h)(1 h/3600 s)(1609.34 m/1 mi) = 45.6 m/s

vi = initial speed = 0 m/s

Therefore,

[tex]2(9.81\ m/s^2)h = (45.6\ m/s)^2-(0\ m/s)^2\\\\h = \frac{ (45.6\ m/s)^2}{2(9.81\ m/s^2)}[/tex]

h = 105.98 m

In a two-slit experiment using coherent light, the distance between the slits and the screen is 1.10 m, and the distance between the slits is 0.100 mm. If the first-order bright fringe is measured to be 3.40 cm from the centerline, what is the wavelength of the light?

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength of the light = 3.09 meter

Explanation:

Given:

Distance between slits and the screen = 1.1 meter

Distance between slits = 0.1 mm

First-order bright fringe = 3.40 cm from centerline

Find:

Wavelength of the light

Computation:

Distance between slits = 0.1 mm

Distance between slits = 0.0001 meter

First-order bright fringe = 3.40 cm from centerline = 0.034 meter

Wavelength of the light = [(Distance between slits)(First-order bright fringe)]/Distance between slits and the screen

Wavelength of the light = [(0.0001)(0.034)] / 1.1

Wavelength of the light = [(0.0001)(0.034)] / 1.1

Wavelength of the light = 3.09 meter

If at a particular instant and at a certain point in space the electric field is in the x-direction and has a magnitude of 5.00 V/mV/m, what is the magnitude of the magnetic field of the wave at this same point in space and instant in time

Answers

Answer:

the magnitude of the magnetic field of the wave is 16.7 nT

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Electric field E = 5.00 V/m

we know that the expression for the electric field of an electromagnetic wave in terms if magnetic field is;

E = cB

where c is the speed of light ( 3 × 10⁸ m/s )

and B is the magnetic field

so we solve for the magnetic field

B = E / c

we substitute in the value of E and c

B = (5.00 V/m) / (3 × 10⁸ m/s)

B = 1.67 × 10⁻⁸ T

B = 1.67 × 10⁻⁸ T [tex]( \frac{1nT}{10^{-9}T} )[/tex]

B = 16.7 nT

Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic field of the wave is 16.7 nT

The formula length x width x height is used to calculate the volume of a type of
A
gas.

B
solid.

C
liquid.

D
plasma.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

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Select the correct answer. In a given chemical reaction, the energy of the products is greater than the energy of the reactants. Which statement is true for this reaction? A. Energy is absorbed in the reaction. B. Energy is released in the reaction. C. No energy is transferred in the reaction. D. Energy is created in the reaction. E. Energy is lost in the reaction.

Answers

B. Energy is released in the reaction... just looked it up!

Joe first focuses his attention (and his eyes) on the tree. The focal length of the cornea-lens system in his eye must be __________ the distance between the front and back of his eye. View Available Hint(s) Joe first focuses his attention (and his eyes) on the tree. The focal length of the cornea-lens system in his eye must be __________ the distance between the front and back of his eye. greater than less than equal to

Answers

Answer: The focal length of the cornea-lens system in his eye must be LESS THAN the distance between the front and back of his eye.

Explanation:

The human eye the front part of the eye is the CORNEA. This is the tough white transparent part of the eye that helps in the refraction of light rays. While the backside of the eye is the RETINA. This is the part of the eye when images are focused.

When a normal eye is at rest, parallel rays from a distant object are focused on the retina. The ability of the eye - lens to focus points at different distances on the retina is known as accomodation. The adjustment of the eye lens to focus objects of varying distances is brought about by the ciliary muscles. The have the ability to change the shape of the eye which leads to change in focal length.

When a person with normal vision looks at a distant object at infinity, the lens brings parallel rays to focus on the retina. Thus, the furthest point which the eye can see distinctly is called the far point of the eye and it's infinity for a normal eye. But Joe was able to focus his eye on the tree, meaning that the tree was within his near point. This is the nearest point at which an object is clearly seen. Therefore, when the effective focal length of the cornea-lens system changes, it changes the location of the image of any object in one's field of view.

A block of wood has mass 4kg, what is the density of the wood if the mass of water is 3kg and its volume is half that of the block of the block of wood ?

Answers

M1(mass of wood) = 4 kg
M2(mass of water) = 3 kg
V1(volume of wood) = 2 * V2(volume of water )

Density = mass/volume ======= volume = mass/density
Density of water is 1 kg/m3
V2 = M2/density of water
V2 = 3 kg/m3/1kg/m3
V2 = 3 m3

V1(volume of wood) = 2 * V2
V1 = 2 * 3m3
V1 = 6m3

Density of wood = M1 ( mass of wood)/ V1(volume of wood)
Density of wood = 4 kg/ 6m3 = 2/3 kg/m3


Gravitationally, how does the alignment of the sun, earth, and moon being in a straight line influence earth's tides?

Answers

Answer:

The alignment of the sun, earth, and moon being in a straight line causes very low and extra-high, low and high tides respectively due to the additive effect of the solar tide on the lunar tide.

Explanation:

Tides can be defined as the rise and fall of water level in water bodies such as lakes and oceans due to the gravitational force of attraction exerted by the moon on earth. The side closest to the moon creates a bulge of water known as high tide. Low tides are generally experienced when a sea level is not within the bulge.

Generally, the gravitational pull of the Moon cause visible changes on planet Earth's surface.

This ultimately implies that, the pull of the Moon's gravity causes high and low tides on planet Earth's surface.

The various types of ocean tides based on the position of the Earth, Moon and the Sun are;

I. Neap tides.

II. Spring tides.

III. Low tide.

IV. High tide.

V. Brown tide.

VI. Rip tide.

VII. Red tide.

Generally, the alignment of the sun, earth, and moon being in a straight line causes very low and extra-high, low and high tides respectively due to the additive effect of the solar tide on the lunar tide. Thus, this alignment of the sun, earth, and moon being in a straight line gives rise to spring tides.

15 cm
Gas
Mercury
If the atmospheric pressure is 750 mmHg, what is the pressure of the gas in:
(i) mmHg​

Answers

you multiply 15cm by 750 mmhg

A p-n junction diode is, as the name suggests, an electronic device that is made up of a p-type semiconductor and an n-type semiconductor joined together.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

When a p-type semiconductor is placed adjacent to an n-type semiconductor  the common plane thus formed is termed as P-N Junction or  P-N Junction Diode.

The diode is formed by melting both p-type and n-type semiconductors through a special manufacturing process called "Thermo-Compression Proces".

The P-N junction has a property of one-way conduction. It means it only allows the current to pass through it in one direction and the current flow is practically zero in the other direction. Thus, it can act as a diode. The p-side acts as the anode, while the n-side acts as the cathode.

Hence, the correct option is:

a. True

Following the big bang gaseous clouds condensed together to form the first stars in the universe. What is the attractive force that causes the gas to
come together?
O Energy
Electromagnetism
O Dark Matter
O Gravity

Answers

Answer:

Gravity

gravity pulled the gasses together over long period of time

True or False: Our food has potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

just cuz

The table provided shows the masses and volumes of four liquids. A student has a mystery liquid with a density of 3 g/mL. Which liquid does the student have?





Liquid 1

Liquid 2


Liquid 3


Liquid 4

Answers

Answer: Liquid 2, if it's 3 g/mL and liquid 2 has 6gs and 2 mLs than it's 3g/mL

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