The annual operating cash flow in the worst case scenario for -$36,773.
How to find?Annual Sales =$ 273,000
Worst Case for Sales = 273,000*(1-10%) = $ 188,100
Annual Costs = 164,000
Worst case for annual costs = 164,000*(1+10%) = $ 105,600
EBITDA for worst case = 188,100 - 105,600 = $ 82,500
Annual depreciation = 345,000/9 = $ 38,333.33
EBT = 82,500 - 38,333.33 = $ 44,166.67
Now taxes-Tax rate = 35%
Net profit = 44,166.67 *(1- tax rate) = $ 28,708.33
Operating cash flow = Net Profit + Depreciation = 28,708.33 +38,333.33 = $ 67,042
OCF = [4,000($57 − 31) + 255($67 − 35) − 390($28 − 19) − 72,000](1 − .35) + .35($37,000)
-Cash flow = $36,773
Hence, The annual operating cash flow in the worst case scenario for -$36,773.
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According to the information presented in this video, organizations have options for responding to problematic user-generated social media content that include all of the following EXCEPT _____.
A. leaving it B. deleting it C. changing it D. responding to it E. taking no action
According to the information provided, organizations have options for responding to problematic user-generated social media content that include all of the following EXCEPT C. changing it.
A. Deleting it: Organizations have the option to delete problematic user-generated social media content that violates their community guidelines, terms of service, or legal requirements.
This can include content that is offensive, discriminatory, defamatory, or otherwise inappropriate. Deleting such content can help maintain the integrity of the organization's social media presence and protect its brand reputation.
B. Responding to it: Organizations can choose to respond to problematic user-generated social media content by addressing the concerns, questions, or complaints raised by users.
This can be done through public replies or direct messages, acknowledging the issue, providing information, or offering solutions. Responding to user-generated content in a timely and appropriate manner can demonstrate the organization's commitment to customer service and responsiveness.
C. Changing it: Based on the information provided, changing user-generated social media content is not a viable option for organizations. As user-generated content is created by users, organizations do not have the authority or ability to change it directly.
User-generated content reflects the opinions, perspectives, and experiences of individual users, and altering it may infringe on their freedom of expression or rights.
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Patterson Leasing is a private company that specializes in leasing industrial extruders for pulping fruits. A new extruder is priced at $235,000 and the installation costs would be $15,000. It would fall in the 3–year age group for tax purposes although it has a useful life of 8 years (the allowed deprecation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, 7.41%). The company could invest money at 6% in alternative projects. It falls in the 38% tax bracket. The service and maintenance costs (due at the beginning of each year) from the manufacturer would cost $12,000 and the warranty + insurance charges are $2000 per year (due also at the beginning of each year). Alphonso Pulping wants to lease this equipment for 5 years. The residual value of the equipment at the end of 5 years is expected to be $25,000. Compute what should be the minimum lease amount Patterson should charge to Alphonso Pulping (due at the beginning of each year)?
The minimum lease amount that Patterson should charge to Alphonso Pulping is $51,939.67. This amount is calculated by taking into account the present value of the lease payments, the residual value, the depreciation, and the internal rate of return.
The present value of the lease payments is the sum of the discounted cash flows of each year's lease payments. The discounted cash flow of each year is calculated by multiplying the lease payment by the discounted factor to factor in the time value of money.
The residual value is the value of the equipment at the end of the lease term. The depreciation is the amount of the purchase price that can be written off each year for tax purposes.
The internal rate of return is the rate of return that the company could have earned if it invested its money in an alternative project. The internal rate of return is calculated by finding the interest rate that makes the present value of the lease payments equal to the purchase price of the equipment.
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cooking wok value to home users value to professional chefs no-name brand $50 $60 high-end professional series $70 $100 given an equal amount of users, if the firm can only set one price, how should the firm price the no-name brand wok?
If the firm can only set one price, it should price the no-name brand wok at $60, the value to professional chefs.
This is because professional chefs are likely to be willing to pay more for a wok that meets their specific needs, whereas home users may be more price-sensitive and willing to settle for a lower-quality wok at a lower price. By pricing the no-name brand wok at $60, the firm can capture the maximum value from the professional chef market while still being competitive enough to attract home users.
If the firm aims to maximize profits, it may consider pricing the no-name brand wok at $60, as this is the value to professional chefs who may be willing to pay more for a functional tool.
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Dantzler Corporation is a fast-growing supplier of office products. Analysts project the following free cash flows (FCFs) during the next 3 years, after which FCF is expected to grow at a constant 5% rate. Dantzler's WACC is 16%.
Year 0 FCF N/A
Year 1 FCF -$15 million
Year 2 FCF $28 million
Year 3 FCF $46 million
a. What is Dantzler's horizon, or continuing value? (Hint: Find the value of all free cash flows beyond Year 3 discounted back to Year 3.) Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers in millions.
b. What is the firm's value today? Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers in millions. Do not round intermediate calculations.
c. Suppose Dantzler has $141 million of debt and 7 million shares of stock outstanding. What is your estimate of the current price per share? Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Dantzler's horizon value is $536.67 million. Dantzler's firm value today is $290.88 million. The estimated price per share is $21.98 .
a. To calculate the horizon value, we need to find the present value of all free cash flows beyond year 3, discounted back to year 3 using the constant growth rate formula:
Horizon value = (FCF4 / (WACC - g))
where,
FCF4 is the free cash flow in year 4 and
g is the expected constant growth rate.
Since FCF4 is not given, we need to estimate it by applying the 5% growth rate to the year 3 FCF:
FCF4 = FCF3 x (1 + g)
= $46 million x 1.05
= $48.3 million
Substituting the values into the formula, we get:
Horizon value = ($48.3 million / (0.16 - 0.05))
= $536.67 million
Therefore, Dantzler's horizon value is $536.67 million.
b. To find the firm's value today, we need to find the present value of all free cash flows, including the horizon value.
Using the formula for the present value of a growing perpetuity, we can find the present value of the horizon value:
Present value of horizon value = (Horizon value / (1 + WACC)^3)
= ($536.67 million / (1 + 0.16)^3)
= $254.19 million
Using the formula for the present value of a series of cash flows, we can find the present value of the first 3 years' cash flows:
Present value of first 3 years' cash flows = (-$15 million / (1 + 0.16)^1) + ($28 million / (1 + 0.16)^2) + ($46 million / (1 + 0.16)^3)
= $36.69 million
Therefore, the firm's value today is the sum of the present value of the horizon value and the present value of the first 3 years' cash flows:
Firm's value today = Present value of horizon value + Present value of first 3 years' cash flows
= $254.19 million + $36.69 million
= $290.88 million
Therefore, Dantzler's firm value today is $290.88 million.
c. To find the estimated price per share, we need to divide the firm's value by the number of outstanding shares.
Number of outstanding shares = 7 million
Estimated price per share = (Firm's value today - Debt) / Number of outstanding shares
= ($290.88 million - $141 million) / 7 million
= $21.98
Therefore, the estimated price per share is $21.98.
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QUESTION 28 If you were to compare a short term bond and a long time to maturity bond, which has more interest rate risk: A. the short term bond B. the long term bond C neither has interest rate
When comparing a short term bond and a long time to maturity bond, the one with more interest rate risk is B. the long term bond.
Interest rate risk refers to the potential for the value of a bond to decrease due to changes in interest rates. Bonds with longer maturities are more sensitive to changes in interest rates, resulting in a greater level of interest rate risk. This is because the longer the time to maturity, the more uncertain the future interest rates become.
As interest rates change, the present value of the bond's future cash flows will also change. If interest rates rise, the present value of the bond's cash flows decreases, which results in a lower bond price. Conversely, if interest rates fall, the present value of the bond's cash flows increases, which results in a higher bond price.
On the other hand, short term bonds have less interest rate risk because they have a shorter time to maturity. This means that there is less uncertainty regarding future interest rates, and therefore, the bond's price is less likely to be affected by interest rate changes.
In summary, long term bonds have a higher interest rate risk compared to short term bonds due to the increased uncertainty of future interest rates and their greater sensitivity to interest rate changes.
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a company wants to accumulate a sum of money to repay certain debts due in the future. the company will make annual deposits of $125,000 into a special bank account at the end of each of 10 years. assuming the bank account pays 7% interest compounded annually, what will be the fund balance after the last payment is made in ten years? note: round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount.
The fund balance after the last payment is made in ten years will be approximately $2,105,281.
To calculate this, we can use the formula for the future value of an annuity:
FV = PMT x ((1 + r)^n - 1) / r
where FV is the future value of the annuity, PMT is the annual payment, r is the annual interest rate, and n is the number of years.
Plugging in the given values, we get:
FV = $125,000 x ((1 + 0.07)^10 - 1) / 0.07
FV = $1,268,026.53
This is the total amount that will be deposited into the account over the 10-year period. To calculate the final balance after 10 years of earning interest at a rate of 7% compounded annually, we can simply calculate the future value of this amount:
Final Balance = $1,268,026.53 x (1 + 0.07)^10
Final Balance = $2,105,281.43 (rounded to the nearest whole dollar)
Therefore, the fund balance after the last payment is made in ten years will be approximately $2,105,281.
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Student ID Student Name Section No: Tutor Name Date of Submission Assignment Choose any company (Govemment or Private) doing business in Oman. Analyze and describe the influence of Islamic approach on the practices of the selected company Explain in short company profile andjes key projects and stily any for Inic principles and approaches the company is following in its esiness practice (100-250 words maximum 3 Mark (Guideline. You should choose one company has the companies wie ed explain the Islamic principles and approaches the company implementing in its business in your own Answer: Explain the benefits the company is getting or beneficiaries are receiving by implementing me principles and approaches in the company-100-90timum) Marks Guidelike your explain how blamic principles and peaches of the company are benefiting the customers, employees, der stakeholder may include who is getting the benefit and what are the petitive Answer: Your opinios By The Islande principles and approaches that you suggest to the chosen Organis. Justify your choice. 100-250 wurde am Marke (ulice We best any other two sitab tem principles and approaches your proper to the compaty. Explain how your suggested pipescu Awer: Reference Mark (Provide suitable references such as company was reports
A vision statement explains a company's mission, what it is aiming to accomplish, and what it is genuinely educational content striving towards. The majority of vision statement authors believe it to be a fulfilling and inspiring experience.
They get the chance to describe all the factors that affect the organization's strategy. When writing a vision statement for a business that produces educational content for students, Nora should keep in mind the type of student the business serves so that the statement makes more sense to them.
TD Bank Group, Shopify, and Sodexo are, in my perspective, three Canadian businesses that actively promote inclusion and diversity in the workplace. Through programmes like "TD Ready Commitment," which aims to break down barriers for underrepresented communities, TD Bank Group is a pioneer in fostering diversity and inclusion. They regularly participate in outreach programmes to find diverse talent and have introduced diversity training for their staff. The diversified workforce at TD Bank.
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Aukey Inc. pays a dividend of $1.50 on its common stock every quarter. The next dividend is expected exactly one quarter from now. If the required rate return on Aukey’s common stock is 12%, compounded quarterly (r4=12%), what is the intrinsic value of one share?
The intrinsic value of one share of Aukey Inc., we can use the dividend discount model formula:
Intrinsic Value = (Dividend / (Required Rate of Return - Dividend Growth Rate))
Since Aukey Inc. pays a dividend of $1.50 every quarter, we can calculate the annual dividend as follows:
Annual Dividend = $1.50 x 4 = $6.00
We can assume that the dividend growth rate is constant at 0%, since the problem does not provide any information on changes in the dividend.
Therefore, the intrinsic value of one share of Aukey Inc. can be calculated as:
Intrinsic Value = ($6.00 / (0.12/4 - 0%)) = ($6.00 / (0.03)) = $200
This means that the intrinsic value of one share of Aukey Inc. is $200, assuming a required rate of return of 12%, compounded quarterly, and a constant dividend growth rate of 0%. If the current market price of one share is lower than $200, it may be considered undervalued and a good investment opportunity.
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Suppose that you decide to buy a car for $61,000, including taxes and license fees. You saved $10.000 for a down payment. The dealer is offering you a choice between two recentives Incentive Ais $7000 off the price of the car, followed by a five-year loan at 6.18% Incentive B does not have a cash rebate, but provides free financing (no interest) over five years. What is the difference in monthly payments between the two offers? Which incentive is the better dear? Use PMT The difference in monthly payments between the two offers is $ (Round to the nearest cont as needed.)
The difference in monthly payments between the two offers is $851.36 - $850 = $1.36. Incentive B is better because the monthly payment is slightly lower.
Suppose you decide to buy a car for $61,000, including taxes and license fees and have saved $10,000 for a down payment. The dealer offers two incentives: A) $7,000 off the price of the car, with a five-year loan at 6.18%, and B) no cash rebate but free financing (no interest) over five years.
To find the difference in monthly payments between the two offers, we can use the PMT formula.
For Incentive A:
1. Subtract the $7,000 rebate and the $10,000 down payment from the car's price: $61,000 - $7,000 - $10,000 = $44,000.
2. Use the PMT formula: PMT = P * (r * (1 + r)^n) / ((1 + r)^n - 1), where P is the loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (0.0618 / 12), and n is the number of months (5 years * 12 months/year).
3. Calculate the monthly payment for Incentive A: PMT = $44,000 * (0.00515 * (1 + 0.00515)^60) / ((1 + 0.00515)^60 - 1) ≈ $851.36.
For Incentive B:
1. Subtract the $10,000 down payment from the car's price: $61,000 - $10,000 = $51,000.
2. Divide the loan amount by the number of months: $51,000 / 60 months = $850.
The difference in monthly payments between the two offers is $851.36 - $850 = $1.36.
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Assume that the future expected exchange rate in one year is
$1.18. If the spot rate is $1.20, then the expected dollar
depreciation is:
-1.67%.
-0.02%.
1.67%
0.2%.
The expected dollar depreciation is -1.67%. The correct option is -1.67%
1. First, we need to identify the given values:
- Future expected exchange rate in one year: $1.18
- Spot rate: $1.20
2. Next, we'll calculate the percentage change between these two values to find the expected dollar depreciation:
- Percentage change formula: (Future rate - Spot rate) / Spot rate * 100
3. Plugging in the values:
- Percentage change: ($1.18 - $1.20) / $1.20 * 100
4. Calculating the percentage change:
- Percentage change: (-$0.02) / $1.20 * 100 = -1.67%
5. Therefore, the expected dollar depreciation is -1.67%.
In conclusion, by comparing the future expected exchange rate in one year ($1.18) to the current spot rate ($1.20), we can determine that the expected dollar depreciation is -1.67%. This value indicates that the dollar is expected to lose 1.67% of its value compared to the other currency in question over the course of one year. The correct option is -1.67%
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horizontal analysis of an income statementapares the amount of each item on a current income statement with the same item on an earlier income statement.b.uses the most recent year as the base year.cpares individual income statement items to industry norms.d.shows individual income and expense items as a percentage of net income.
The correct option for horizontal analysis of an income statement is a. It compares the amount of each item on a current income statement with the same item on an earlier income statement.
Horizontal analysis, also known as trend analysis, is a financial analysis technique that compares financial statement data over time. In this case, we are comparing the income statement items from two different time periods to identify any changes or trends.
For example, if we compare the revenue from the current year's income statement with the revenue from the previous year's income statement, we can see if revenue has increased or decreased over time. This information can be used to identify areas of strength or weakness in the business and to make more informed financial decisions.
Comparing individual income statement items to industry norms (c) or showing them as a percentage of net income (d) are other financial analysis techniques, but they are not related to horizontal analysis.
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during an interview, you should be honest in your criticisms of past employers or supervisors. true false
False. During a job interview, it is generally not advisable to be overly critical of past employers or supervisors.
While it may be tempting to vent your frustrations or air your grievances, doing so can make you appear unprofessional & reflect poorly on your character.
There are several reasons why it is important to avoid being overly critical during a job interview. First and foremost, criticizing past employers or supervisors can make you seem like a difficult or problematic employee.
Even if you had legitimate complaints about your previous job or boss, dwelling on them during an interview can create the impression that you are a negative or confrontational person.
Additionally, criticizing past employers can suggest that you have poor interpersonal skills or struggle to work effectively with others.
It may also give the impression that you are not capable of taking responsibility for your own mistakes and instead look to blame others for your shortcomings.
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Year Beginning-of-Year Price Dividend Paid at Year-End 2007 $ 260 $ 6 2008 $ 270 $ 6 2009 $ 250 $ 6 2010 $ 255 $ 6 An investor buys 3 shares of XYZ at the beginning of 2007, buys another 2 shares at the beginning of 2008, sells 1 share at the beginning of 2009, and sells all 4 remaining shares at the beginning of 2010. 1: What are the arithmetic and geometric average time-weighted rates of return for the investor? (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.) 2: (a) What is the dollar-weighted rate of return? (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.) Rate of return % (b) Prepare a chart of cash flows for the four dates corresponding to the turns of the year for January 1, 2007, to January 1, 2010. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) Year Cash flow 2007 $ 2008 $ 2009 $ 2010 $
Arithmetic average time-weighted rate of return: 4.46%
Geometric average time-weighted rate of return: 4.30%
(a) Dollar-weighted rate of return: -10.19%
(b) Year Cash flow
2007 $780
2008 $540
2009 -$255
2010 -$1,020
The investor bought 3 shares of XYZ at the beginning of 2007 for $780, 2 more shares at the beginning of 2008 for $540, then sold 1 share at the beginning of 2009 for $255. The investor then sold the remaining 4 shares at the beginning of 2010 for $1,020. The arithmetic and geometric average time-weighted rates of return of the investor were 4.46 and 4.30%, respectively. However, the dollar-weighted rate of return was -10.19%. This was primarily due to the investor selling 1 share at a lower price than what they paid for it. This shows the importance of timing when it comes to investing, as it is more beneficial to sell when the price is higher.
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when there is inflation, the number of dollars needed to buy a representative basket of goods a. decreases, and so the value of money falls b. decreases, and so the value of money rises. c. increases, and so the value of money falls. d. increases, and so the value of money rises.
Whenever there is case of inflation, the number of the dollars which are required in order to buy a representative basket of goods increases and therefore the value of the money falls.
The correct option is option c.
Inflation is basically defined as a rise in the prices that can be defined as the decline of the power of purchasing over time. The rate at which this purchasing power decreases can basically be reflected in the average price increase of a basket which contains the selected goods as well as the services over some period of time.
The rise which is observed in the prices, which is often found to be expressed as a percentage, this means that a unit of the said currency buys less than it used to and its value drops.
Hence, the correct option is option c.
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The forward price Multiple Choice may be higher than the spot price. may be the same as the spot price. may be less than the spot price. all of the options
The forward price may be higher than the spot price. may be the same as the spot price. may be less than the spot price. So the correct answer is d. all of the options
The forward price is a financial concept used in the pricing of financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and commodities. It is the price at which an underlying asset can be purchased or sold on a future date. The forward price is determined by various factors such as interest rates, dividends, and supply and demand. The forward price may be higher than the spot price, meaning that the market expects the asset to increase in value over time.
Alternatively, the forward price may be lower than the spot price, indicating that the market expects the asset to decrease in value over time. Finally, the forward price may be the same as the spot price, meaning that the market does not anticipate any change in the value of the asset. In conclusion, the answer to the multiple-choice question is "may be higher than the spot price, may be the same as the spot price, and may be less than the spot price," as all of these scenarios are possible depending on the market conditions and expectations. The forward price is d. all of the options.
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suppose that you solve the lp relaxation of a production problem in which you are trying to minimize cost. the optimal value of the objective function is $250,000. you know that when you solve this problem as an integer program that the optimal solution will be greater than or equal to $250,000. less than or equal to $250,000. greater than $250,000. less than $250,000.
When the LP relaxation of a production problem with the objective of minimizing cost has an optimal value of $250,000, the optimal solution of the integer program will be a) greater than or equal to $250,000.
The LP relaxation of an integer programming problem is obtained by relaxing the integer constraints to continuous variables, allowing non-integer values in the solution.
The LP relaxation solution provides a lower bound on the optimal solution of the integer program, but it may not be feasible in the integer program. In this case, the LP relaxation solution has an optimal value of $250,000.
When we solve the integer program, we enforce the integer constraints and seek feasible solutions. The objective function value of the integer program can be equal to, greater than or less than the optimal value of the LP relaxation.
However, since the objective function is to minimize cost, we cannot have a solution greater than the optimal value of the LP relaxation, which is $250,000. Therefore, the optimal solution of the integer program will be greater than or equal to $250,000(A).
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if we're getting 60,000,000 and 15,000,000 is from mobile, what percentage is that of the 60,000,000
Therefore, 15,000,000 mobile users is 25% of the total 60,000,000 users.
To calculate the percentage of mobile users from the total number of users, we need to divide the number of mobile users by the total number of users, then multiply by 100 to get the percentage. Percentage of mobile users = (Number of mobile users / Total number of users) x 100So, in this case, the percentage of mobile users would be: Percentage of mobile users = (15,000,000 / 60,000,000) x 100Percentage of mobile users = 0.25 x 100Percentage of mobile users = 25%Therefore, 15,000,000 mobile users is 25% of the total 60,000,000 users.
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Sportsman Company To: Roula Khan Controller From: CPA Candidate. Supervisory Accountant Date: April 2. Year 6 RE: AR General Ledger Balance Per your request, I have reviewed the AR general ledger balance prepared by the junior accountant Highlight #1 The 22 March sales return credit entry of $1,200 is correct, Choose an option [Original text] The 22 March soles return credit entry of $1,200 is correct. [Delete text) [Replace with) The March sales return entry should be a debit entry of $1,200. [Replace with) The 22 March sales return entry should be a debit entry of $14,000. Highlight 4 The 29 March customer account write-off debit entry of $25.600 is correct. Choose an option Highlight #5 The 29 March customer account recovery credit entry of $14.000 is correct. - Choose an option Highlight #6 The 31 March credit sales debit entry of $636.250 is correct Choose an option Highlight #7 The 31 March credit sales credit entry of $314.800 is correct. Choose an option Highlight The March ending balance of $791.650 is correct. Choose an option
The March ending balance of $791,650 is correct, and no changes are required for this entry.
Firstly, highlight #1 indicates that the 22 March sales return credit entry of $1,200 is correct. Therefore, no changes are required for this entry.
Moving on to highlight #4, the 29 March customer account write-off debit entry of $25,600 is also correct. Therefore, there is no need to make any changes to this entry.
Highlight #5 shows that the 29 March customer account recovery credit entry of $14,000 is also correct. Hence, no changes are required for this entry either.
Highlight #6 indicates that the 31 March credit sales debit entry of $636,250 is correct. Therefore, there is no need to make any changes to this entry.
Highlight #7 shows that the 31 March credit sales credit entry of $314,800 is correct. Hence, no changes are required for this entry either.
Lastly, highlight #2 shows that the March sales return entry should be a debit entry of $14,000, and not $1,200 as originally stated. Therefore, this entry needs to be replaced with the correct amount.
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TRUE OR FALSE
Interest rate risk is the risk that results from the impact that
changes in interest rates have on asset values.
a. True
b. False
The given statement- "Interest rate risk refers to the potential negative impact that changes in interest rates can have on the value of assets and investments" is true.
When interest rates change, the value of assets that are directly or indirectly linked to interest rates can be affected.
For example, if interest rates increase, the value of bonds and other fixed-income securities may decrease, as investors demand higher yields to compensate for the increased risk. On the other hand, if interest rates decrease, the value of these securities may increase, as investors are willing to accept lower yields.
Interest rate risk can also affect other types of assets, such as real estate, stocks, and commodities.
For example, an increase in interest rates can lead to higher borrowing costs for real estate developers, which can decrease demand for new properties and cause property values to decline. Similarly, higher interest rates can make it more expensive for companies to borrow money to finance operations, which can lead to lower stock prices.
Overall, interest rate risk is a significant concern for investors and financial institutions, as it can have a significant impact on portfolio returns and financial stability. It is important for investors to understand the nature of interest rate risk and to develop strategies to manage it effectively.
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A company issues bonds with a par value of $1,000 and a maturity of 10 years. The bonds pay interest based upon an annual fixed coupon rate of 6%. Eight years pass since the issuance date and the going rate in the market for similar bonds is 8%. What price should an investor be willing to pay for one bond eight years after the issuance date?
Okay, here are the steps to solve this problem:
1) The par value of the bond is $1,000. This is the face value that will be paid at maturity.
2) The coupon rate is 6% per year. Since the bonds mature in 10 years, the total coupon payment over the life of the bond will be 6% * $1,000 * 10 = $600.
3) 8 years have already passed. So there are 2 years left until maturity. The remaining coupon payments will be $600 * 2/10 = $120.
4) The current market rate for similar bonds is 8%. So the required return for a new bond is 8%. We want to know the price that will generate an 8% yield over the last 2 years.
5) Calculate the future value of $120 received in 2 years at an 8% rate. This comes out to be $120 * (1.08)^2 = $129.63.
6) To generate $129.63 in 2 years with $1,000 par value at maturity, we need a price of $770. This ensures an 8% yield over the last 2 years of the bond.
So in summary, an investor should be willing to pay about $770 for one bond eight years after issuance to get an 8% yield over the remaining two years until maturity. Let me know if you have any other questions!
the interstate commerce act outlawed group of answer choices none of these choices attempted to control business trusts. outlawed the restraint of trade between states. extended subsidies to railroads. unfair pricing activities on the part of railroads
The Interstate Commerce Act A. outlawed unfair pricing activities on the part of railroads.
This legislation was enacted in 1887 in response to growing public concerns about the monopolistic practices and discriminatory rates imposed by railroads on shippers. The Act aimed to ensure fair and transparent pricing by prohibiting practices such as rate discrimination and pooling arrangements. It also established the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) as a regulatory body to oversee compliance and enforce the provisions of the Act.
The Interstate Commerce Act marked a significant turning point in American business regulation, as it represented one of the first major attempts by the federal government to exert control over private corporations. However, it did not directly address issues related to business trusts (C) or restraint of trade between states (B), and it did not extend subsidies to railroads (D). So, Therefore the correct option is (A) outlawed unfair pricing activities on the part of railroads.
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The Interstate Commerce Act
A) outlawed unfair pricing activities on the part of railroads
B) outlawed the restraint of trade between states
C) attempted to control business trusts
D) extended subsidies to railroads
E) none of the above
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How do you think the capital is affected due to COVID-19, what
are the steps organizations need to take to mitigate the
organizational and strategical risks?
The capital, particularly the financial market, has been greatly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The global economy has experienced a significant downturn, with businesses shutting down, unemployment rates rising, and consumer spending decreasing.
This has led to decreased revenue and profits for many companies, particularly those in the travel, hospitality, and retail industries. In terms of organizational and strategic risks, companies have had to quickly adapt to remote work and changing customer needs, which can be a challenge for some organizations.
Additionally, supply chain disruptions and decreased consumer demand have led to inventory issues and cash flow problems for some companies. In order to mitigate these risks, companies have had to implement new strategies, such as cost-cutting measures and diversifying their revenue streams.
However, there is still uncertainty around how long the pandemic will last and what the long-term effects will be, which makes it difficult for organizations to plan for the future.
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If the marginal propensity to save is expected to increase, this means that in the short run:A) Real GDP will increase.B) Real GDP will decrease.C) Real GDP will be unchanged.D) Real GDP will decrease then increase.
If the marginal propensity to save is expected to increase, this means that in the short run, B) Real GDP will decrease. Thus, option B is correct.
1. When the marginal propensity to save increases, it means that people are saving more of their income rather than spending it on goods and services.
2. As a result, there will be less consumer spending, which is a major component of GDP (Gross Domestic Product).
3. With less consumer spending, demand for goods and services decreases.
4. Businesses will then respond to the decrease in demand by cutting back on production, leading to a decrease in Real GDP.
Thus, option B is correct.
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Company ZWZ manufactures three products in a serial system: Product XA is manufactured in Stage 1. Product XB in Stage 2, and XC in Stage 3. Product XB has a sales potential in the market; hence, some of it can be sold at the end of Stage 2, and the remaining can be moved to Stage 3. The third stage produces Product XC, and then delivers it to customers. Two units of Product XA produced in Stage 1 are required for each unit of Product XB in Stage 2. In addition, four units of Product XB produced in Stage 2 are required for each unit of Product XC in Stage 3. Stage 1 can only use regular time, however. Stage 2 has the options of using regular time and overtime in manufacturing. On the other hand, Stage 3 has only one alternative, which is subcontracting. The pertinent data are provided below: Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Unit regular time cost (TL) 11 12 No regular time Unit overtime cost (TL) No overtime 18 No overtime Unit subcontracting cost (TL) No subcontracting No subcontracting 22 Unit selling price (TL) No sales 25 30 Unit processing time (hrs) 0.07 0.09 - Regular time capacity (hrs) 320 160 No regular time Overtime capacity (hrs) No overtime 80 No overtime Minimum subcontracting No subcontracting No subcontracting 100 volume (units) Maximum sales volume (units) No sales 3300 4500 Formulate the production planning problem of the company as a three-stage model (Define the decision variables explicitly!). Hint: Drawing the system first will help you in modelling.
The production planning problem of Company ZWZ can be formulated as a three-stage model with the following decision variables:
x1: Number of units of Product XA produced in Stage 1
x2: Number of units of Product XB produced in Stage 2
x3: Number of units of Product XC produced in Stage 3
y: Number of units of Product XB sold at the end of Stage 2.
The objective is to maximize the total profit, which is the revenue from sales minus the total cost of production and subcontracting.
Constraints include the availability of regular time and overtime in Stage 2, the requirement of units of Product XA and XB for producing XB and XC, and the minimum volume requirement for subcontracting in Stage 3.
The model should also consider the maximum sales volume for each product.
Note: A diagram of the system would help in visualizing the constraints and decision variables.
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liza is currently unemployed and stopped her job search six months back. considering liza's employment status, which of the following is true about the unemployment rate? since liza is not a part of the labor force, the unemployment rate is not affected by her employment status. the unemployment rate is over-estimated. the unemployment rate is under-estimated. the unemployment rate always displays the true position of unemployment in the country. the unemployment rate is not adjusted downward for people who are not looking for job.
Liza's stopped her job search six months ago, the correct statement about the unemployment rate is: "Since Liza is not a part of the labor force, the unemployment rate is not affected by her employment status."
The unemployment rate only considers individuals who are actively seeking employment and does not account for those who have stopped looking for jobs. Since Liza is not actively searching for employment, she is not considered to be a part of the labor force and therefore not included in the calculation of the unemployment rate.
The unemployment rate is the percentage of the labor force that is without a job. The labor force consists of all employed and unemployed people. Unemployed people are those who are willing and available to work and who have actively sought work within the past four weeks. The unemployment rate is calculated by dividing the number of unemployed people by the number of people in the labor force and multiplying by 100.
Therefore, the correct answer is: "Since Liza is not a part of the labor force, the unemployment rate is not affected by her employment status."
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5. assuming that nominal interest rates stay the same, an decrease in the rate of inflation would raise the real interest rate, which would tend to: chergg
Assuming that nominal interest rates stay the same, a decrease in the rate of inflation would raise the real interest rate, which would tend to increase the demand for loanable funds.
This is because a decrease in inflation reduces the erosion of the purchasing power of money over time, making lending and borrowing more attractive.
With a higher real interest rate, lenders earn a higher return on their investment and are therefore more willing to lend, while borrowers face a higher cost of borrowing and are therefore less willing to borrow. This results in a shift in the supply and demand for loanable funds, which ultimately affects interest rates and economic growth.
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How to calculate the percentages of all New Interest-OnlyLending and New Principal-and-Interest Lending out of Total NewLending during the period.This question is related to the "Mortgage Market" i
The percentages of new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending out of total new lending during the period can be calculated by dividing the total new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending by the total new lending and multiplying by 100.
Can you explain the method of calculating the percentages for New Interest-Only Lending and New Principal-and-Interest Lending out of Total New Lending during a given period in the Mortgage Market?To calculate the percentages of all new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending out of total new lending during a specific period in the Mortgage Market, you can follow these steps:
Collect data on the total new lending during the period in question.Collect data on the total new interest-only lending during the period in question.Collect data on the total new principal-and-interest lending during the period in question.Calculate the percentage of new interest-only lending by dividing the total new interest-only lending by the total new lending and multiplying by 100.Calculate the percentage of new principal-and-interest lending by dividing the total new principal-and-interest lending by the total new lending and multiplying by 100.The sum of the percentages of new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending should equal 100%.For example, if the total new lending during the period is $100 million, and the total new interest-only lending is $30 million, and the total new principal-and-interest lending is $70 million, then:
The percentage of new interest-only lending would be (30/100) x 100 = 30%The percentage of new principal-and-interest lending would be (70/100) x 100 = 70%The sum of the percentages of new interest-only lending and new principal-and-interest lending would be 30% + 70% = 100%.Learn more about Mortgage Market
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Amita has 3 children ages 2, 5, and 7. The current cost of college is $25,000. The children will begin college at age 18 and be in college for 5 years. Education inflation is expected to be 6% and the parent's portfolio rate of return is 8%. How much does Amita have to save annually at year end if she wants to make her last savings payment at the beginning of the youngest child's first year of college?
$28,610.89
$31,843.26
$30,899.76
$29,484.50
The answer is $28,610.89.
To calculate the annual savings required, we need to use the future value of an annuity formula. The future value of $25,000 for 5 years with a 6% inflation rate is $33,822.94.
Then, we can use the formula FV = PMT * ((1 + r)^n - 1) / r, where FV is the future value of the annuity, PMT is the annual savings amount, r is the portfolio rate of return, and n is the number of years to save. Solving for PMT, we get $28,610.89.
Amita needs to save enough money to pay for her three children's college tuition. With a current cost of $25,000 per year, and assuming that college inflation is at 6%, the total cost of college for 5 years when the youngest child starts college is $169,725.49.
To save for this expense, Amita needs to make annual savings payments until the youngest child starts college. Assuming a portfolio rate of return of 8%, she needs to save $28,610.89 per year at the end of the year to reach her goal.
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TII Question 10 of 10 -/3 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress Pharoah Manufacturing Company has been growing at a rate of 9 percent for the past two years, and the CEO expects the company to continue to grow at this rate for the next several years. The company paid a dividend of $1.50 this year. If your required rate of return is 12 percent, what is the maximum price that you would be willing to pay for this company's stock? (Round intermediate calculation and final answer to 2 decimal places, es 15.25.)
As a manufacturing company, Pharoah Manufacturing Company is expected to continue to grow at a rate of 9 percent for the next few years, which is good news for potential investors.
However, investors need to determine the maximum price they would be willing to pay for the company's stock based on their required rate of return, which in this case is 12 percent.
To calculate the maximum price, we can use the dividend discount model, which calculates the present value of future dividends. We can use the formula:
Maximum Price = Dividend / (Required Rate of Return - Growth Rate)
In this case, the dividend is $1.50, the required rate of return is 12 percent, and the growth rate is 9 percent.
Maximum Price = $1.50 / (0.12 - 0.09) = $50
Therefore, the maximum price that an investor would be willing to pay for Pharoah Manufacturing Company's stock is $50.
It is important to note that this calculation is based on the assumption that the company will continue to grow at a rate of 9 percent for the foreseeable future. Investors should also consider other factors such as the company's financial health, competition, and market trends before making any investment decisions.
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Reliable accounting and financial reporting aids society in allocating resources in an efficient manner. Explain why audits are demanded by society? Support your answer from the Annual report of 2020 of OOREDOO OMAN?
Audits are demanded by society because they provide an extra layer of assurance that organizations such as Ooredoo Oman are providing accurate financial information to stakeholders.
An audit is an independent review of an organization’s financial statements, which are used to make important decisions on how resources are allocated.
The 2020 annual report of Ooredoo Oman states that the external auditor has provided an unqualified opinion on the annual financial statements, confirming the accuracy of the information provided.
This opinion by an independent party provides assurance to shareholders and other stakeholders that the financial statements are reliable and can be trusted.
Audits also identify any potential areas of risk and ensure that the financial statements comply with applicable accounting standards. Therefore, audits are critical for society to make decisions on how resources should be allocated.
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