Answer:
Distillation
Explanation:
Distillation is the process of separating the components of a liquid by using the method of selective boiling and condensation.
Since the components of the liquid have different boiling points, they would evaporate at different temperatures, thus causing the separation to occur.
So, distillation can be used to separate a mixture of milk and water.
Which of the following is true for a cell that has DNA present inside a nucleus? (5 points)
It must be a part of the oldest known fossils.
It must be a part of a eukaryote.
It must be a part of a bacterium.
It has a nucleoid.
I REALLY NEED THIS RIGHT NOW IF YOU SEE THIS AND NOW THIS PLEAASE HELPPP
Answer:
It must be a part of a eukaryote
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells and have a “true” nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, and rod-shaped chromosomes. The nucleus houses the cell's DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes.
science lab questions:
When the enzyme lactase breaks down lactose, the sugar ______________ is produced.
The _______________________ of an enzyme has a big impact on how fast or slow the enzyme reaction occurs.
Two environmental conditions that affect enzyme reaction rates are ____________________ and ____________.
The faster lactase works, the more ____________________ will be produced as lactose is broken down.
Answer:
glucose and galactose
concentration of the enzyme
temperature and pH
glucose and galactose
Explanation:
Enzymes are biological catalysts. They catalyze various biochemical reactions in the body. Enzymes are proteins.
The enzyme responsible for the breakdown of lactose is lactase. This enzyme catalyzes the breakdown of lactose to glucose and galactose. Galactose is about 65% as sweet as sucrose.
The rate of enzyme reaction is influenced by the concentration of the enzyme. As the concentration of the enzyme is increased, the velocity of the reaction proportionately increases.
Temperature and pH are important environmental factors that affect the rate of enzyme catalyzed reaction because they influence the activity of the enzyme and may even denature the enzyme.
The standard unit for measuring volume is the _____.
milliliter
liter
deciliter
cubic centimeter
What element does the following electron configuration represent?
Answer:
Rubidium (Rb).
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Electronic configuration => 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁶5s¹
Name of element =?
To know the name of the element with the above electronic configuration, we shall determine the atomic number of the element. This can be obtained as follow:
Number of electrons = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 10 + 6 + 1
Number of electrons = 37
Next, we shall determine the number of protons. This can be obtained as follow:
From the question given above, the element has no charge. Hence the element contains equal numbers of protons and electrons.
Number of electrons = 37
Number of protons = number of electrons = 37
Next, we shall determine the atomic number. This can be obtained as follow:
The atomic number of an element is simply defined as the number of protons present in the atom of the element. Thus,
Atomic number = proton number
Proton is = 37
Therefore,
Atomic number = 37
Finally, we shall determine the name of the element by comparing the atomic number of those in the periodic table.
Thus, the element with the above electronic configuration is Rubidium (Rb) since no two elements have the same atomic number
please help does anybody know how to calculate the molar mass of a compound?
What causes objects to speed up, slow down, and change directions?
In pure metals, the atoms are arranged in orderly _______
and _______
Answer:
Rows and columns.
Explanation:
Each atom gives up some of its electrons to create a kind of sea of these randomly moving charged particles. It's these free-flowing electrons that make metals conductive.
Identify three reasons why
plate tectonics can be described as the surface expression of the
cycling of matter due to the flow of energy via mantle convection.
The three reasons why plate tectonics can be described as the surface expression of mantle convection are;
1) It involves the outer shell which is the surface of the earth.
2) It involves movement of of rocks at the the surface which can be likened to mantle convection.
3) It involves transfer of heat as in mantle convection but at the surface.
Mantle convection is simply defined as transport of the solid bulk of the earths' interior known as mantle by the transfer of heat from the earth's white hot core which is its' deep interior to the surface known as lithosphere which causes the motion of Earth's mantle to solidly creep.Now, plate tectonics are defined as the theory that explains the past and present movements of the rocks situated at the surface of the earth which aids in understanding the geological history of the rocks. This means it is basically the outer shell of the earth that is being divided into large plates that move smoothly over the earths' mantle but above the earths' core.Read more at; https://brainly.com/question/19990159
Alec saw footage of a landslide on the news. He saw rocks falling from the side of a mountain, with some of them smashing into each other and breaking apart. Alec witnessed
A. erosion and weathering.
B. erosion and compacting.
C. weathering and compacting.
D. weathering and sedimentation.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
5. Which elements are examples of nonmetals?
a) Sodium, potassium, and calcium
b) Silicon, germanium, and astatine
c) Barium, iron, cobalt
d) Argon, sulfur, oxygen
Answer:
B
Explanation:
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When 33 g of CaO and 10 g of H2O react, how many grams of calcium hydroxide would you expect to be produced* Explain your answer.
Answer:
Calculate the number of moles of oxygen required to react exactly with 4.30 ... How many moles of NH3 can be made from 2.00 moles of Nz if you have excess Hz? ... 10. How many grams of water are made when 3.00 moles of butanol is combusted? ... If 50.0 g of calcium oxide were produced, how many grams of calcium ...
Answer:
41.44 g
Explanation:
First of all, we must put down the equation of the reaction;
[tex]CaO + H2O ----->Ca(OH)2[/tex]
Number of moles of CaO = 33g/56 g/mol = 0.59 moles
Number of moles of H20 = 10g/18 g/mol = 0.56 moles
Since the reaction is in 1:1 mole ration, H2O is the limiting reactant
Hence;
mass of Ca(OH)2 produced = 0.56 moles * 74 g/mol = 41.44 g
What are gases that are molecules
Answer:
there are elemental molecules, made from one type of atom (pure), example: oxygen and there are compound molecules, made from more then one type of atom, for example carbon dioxide
the chef is making salad dressing with vinegar olive oil and pepper, but the ingredients are not mixing together.
What is formed when atoms of elements combine?
O Compounds
O Electrons
O Protons
O Neutrons
Answer:
compounds , because they're combined
Answer:
The answer is A.) Compounds
Explanation:
Compounds are when the atoms of elements combine. When combined it creates a compound.
An inherited characteristic of an organism is called a ___________________.
Answer:
fitness. the ability of an organism to survive and reproduce in its environment. adaptation. the inherited characteristic that increases an organism's chance of survival.
An inherited characteristic of an organism is called a heredity.
What do you mean by heredity ?The term heredity refers to the genetic heritage passed down by our biological parents. It is the transmission of traits from one generation to another generation. These traits can be physical, such as eye colour, blood type or a disease, or behavioral.
Heredity is also called biological inheritance, is the exiting of of traits from parents to their offspring either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction.
Heredity is a process in which organisms develop characteristics from their parents. These characteristics are called traits. Inheritance is the transmission of information from one generation of individuals to the next.
Thus, An inherited characteristic of an organism is called a heredity.
To learn more about the heredity, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/869836
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how many moles are in 83.1g of CaBr2
Answer:
0.416 mol CaBr₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
83.1 g CaBr₂
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Molar Mass of Ca - 40.08 g/mol
Molar mass of Br - 79.90 g/mol
Molar Mass of CaBr₂ - 40.08 + 2(79.90) = 199.88 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]83.1 \ g \ CaBr_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ CaBr_2}{199.88 \ g \ CaBr_2} )[/tex] = 0.415749 mol CaBr₂
Step 4: Check
We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
0.415749 mol CaBr₂ ≈ 0.416 mol CaBr₂
What is not found on the inside of the eye? optic nerve, cornea, tear ducts, or iris?
help help help pls pls pls
Explanation:
Aluminium and Chlorine.
Al and Cl2.
How many molecules are in 252.3 g H2S?
Answer:
4.457 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableUsing Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:
Step 1: Define
252.3 g H₂S
Step 2: Identify Conversions
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂S - 2(1.01) + 32.07 = 34.09 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[tex]252.3 \ g \ H_2S(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2S}{34.09 \ g \ H_2S} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_2S}{1 \ mol \ H_2S} )[/tex] = 4.45688 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S
Step 4: Check
We are given 4 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.
4.45688 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S ≈ 4.457 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4.457*10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2S}}[/tex]
Explanation:
First, find the molar mass of H₂S
Use the Periodic Table to find the mass of hydrogen and sulfur.
Hydrogen (H): 1.008 g/mol Sulfur (S): 32.07 g/molTo find the molar mass of H₂S, multiply the molar mass of the elements by the number of atoms of the element.
Hydrogen (2): (2)(1.008 g/mol) =2.016 g/molSulfur (1 atom): (1)(32.07 g/mol)= 32.07 g/molAdd.
2.016 g/mol + 32.07 g/mol =34.086 g/molNext, find the number of moles in the sample (252.3 g) Use the ratio of grams to moles.
[tex]252.3 / g * \frac{1 \ mol \ H_2S}{34.086 \ g }[/tex]
Multiply. The grams will cancel each other out.
[tex]\frac{252.3 / mol }{34.086 \ }=7.40186587 \ mol[/tex]
Finally, found the number of molecules using Avogadro's number (There are 6.022*10²³ molecules in 1 mole).
[tex]7.40186587 \ mol \ H_2S*\frac{6.022*10^{23} molecules \ H_2S}{1 \ mol \ H_2S}[/tex]
Multiply. The mole (mol) will cancel each other out.
[tex]7.40186587*{6.022*10^{23}\ molecules \ H_2S} = 4.45740363 *10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2S[/tex]
Round to the correct number of significant figures. The sample had 4 sig figs (2, 5, 2, 3), so round to 4 sig figs.
[tex]4.457*10^{24} \ molecules \ H_2S[/tex]
There are about 4.457 * 10²⁴ molecules of H₂S
What type of atom is hydrogen
Answer:
Protium
Explanation:
The hydrogen atom is the simplest of all atoms: it consists of a single proton and a single electron. In addition to the most common form of the hydrogen atom that is called protium, two other isotopes of hydrogen exist deuterium and tritium.
Answer: Hydrogen is a atom of the chemical element hydrogen.
Explanation:
When an oxygen-19 nucleus undergoes beta decay, the nucleus formed is
that of
oxygen-18.
O nitrogen-18.
fluorine-19.
O carbon-14.
How many double bonds are in CO2?
O 1
o 2
O 3
Explanation:
In CO₂ there's 2 double bonds.
Structure:
O=C=O (linear) (180°)
Therefore,
Option C is correct✔
A student has 0.75 L of a 5.0 M solution and dilutes it to make 3.5 liters. What’s the molarity of the diluted solution?
1.1 M
2.0 M
1.6 M
.93 M
The molarity of the diluted solution : 1.1 M
Further explanationDilution is the process of adding solvent to get a more dilute solution.
The moles(n) before and after dilution are the same.
Can be formulated :
[tex]\tt n_1=n_2\\\\M_1.V_1=M_2.V_2[/tex]
M₁ = Molarity of the solution before dilution
V₁ = volume of the solution before dilution
M₂ = Molarity of the solution after dilution
V₂ = Molarity volume of the solution after dilution
M₁=5
V₁=0.75
V₂=3.5
[tex]\tt M_2=\dfrac{M_1.V_1}{V_2}\\\\M_2=\dfrac{5\times 0.75}{3.5}\\\\M_2=1.07\approx 1.1[/tex]
How are crystals made?
Explanation:
Crystals often form in nature when liquids cool and start to harden. Certain molecules in the liquid gather together as they attempt to become stable. They do this in a uniform and repeating pattern that forms the crystal. In nature, crystals can form when liquid rock, called magma, cools.
Answer: Crystals often form in nature when liquids cool and start to harden. Certain molecules in the liquid gather together as they attempt to become stable. They do this in a uniform and repeating pattern that forms the crystal. In nature, crystals can form when liquid rock, called magma, cools.
Explanation: Can i have BrainLiest
2 Aluminum oxidizes according to the following equation: 4A1 + 302 → 2Al2O,
[a] Powdered Al (0.048 myl) is placed into a container containing 0.030 mol O.. What is the limiting reactant?
[b] How many moles of the excess reoctant remaine?
Answer:
Identify the limiting reactant (limiting reagent) in a given chemical reaction.
Calculate how much product will be produced from the limiting reactant.
Calculate how much reactant(s) remains when the reaction is complete.
13. Given the table representing the subatomic particles
in four different atoms:
Atom
Number of Number of Number of
Protons Neutrons Electrons
A
4
4
4
E
5
7
5
G
6
7
6
J
12
12
12
Which atom has a mass of 12 u?
A) A
B) E
C) G
D) J
Answer: E
Explanation:
PLS HELP ASAP I DONT HAVE TIME ONLY 5 MINUTES AND IM DOING OTHER THINGS HELPP
Answer:
The reactants of photosynthesis are Carbon Dioxide and water. The products are Glucose (or starch/sugar) and Oxygen. The autotroph uses light energy from the sun in order to complete this process. In the formula, the arrow is the light energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
I've inserted an image.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
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If 1 kg of fuel is used in the above fusion reaction (2 1H + 3 1H--> 4 2He+1 0N) , the resulting helium has a mass of 0.993 kg. In other words, 0.007 kg of mass is converted to energy. How much energy is produced by the fusion of 1 kg of hydrogen? (Hint: Use Einstein's equation, E = mc2, where E is energy in Joules, m is mass in kilograms, and c is the speed of light, 3 x 108 m/s.)
Answer:
E--> mc2
E--> 0.007 x (3x108)2
E--> 6.3 x 1014J
Explanation:
Why are anions negative?
Answer:
An anion has more electrons than protons, consequently giving it a net negative charge .
hope it helps!
Put the following elements in order from largest to smallest atomic radius
Br, Fe, Ga, Ca, Cu
Answer:
Ca-197
Ga-135
Cu-128
Fe-126
Br-114