Answer:
F2 = 834 N
Explanation:
We are given the following for the bicycle;
Diameter; d1 = 63 cm = 0.63 m
Mass; m = 1.75 kg
Resistive force; F1 = 121 N
For the sprocket, we are given;
Diameter; d2 = 8.96 cm = 0.0896 m
Radius; r2 = 0.0896/2 = 0.0448 m
Radial acceleration; α = 4.4 rad/s²
Now moment of inertia of the wheel which is assumed to be a hoop is given by; I = m(r1)²
Where r1 = (d1)/2 = 0.63/2
r1 = 0.315 m
Thus, I = 1.75 × 0.315²
I = 0.1736 Kg.m²
The torque is given by the relation;
I•α = F1•r1 - F2•r2
Where F2 is the force that must be applied by the chain to give the wheel an acceleration of 4.40 rad/s².
Thus;
0.1736 × 4.4 = (121 × 0.315) - (0.0448F2)
>> 0.76384 = 38.115 - (0.0448F2)
>> 0.0448F2 = 38.115 - 0.76384
>> F2 = (38.115 - 0.76384)/0.0448
>> F2 = 833.73 N
Approximately; F2 = 834 N
The force applied by a chain passing over a 8.96-cm-diameter sprocket in order to give the wheel an acceleration of 4.40 rad/s2 is F2 = 834 N
What is force?
Force is an external agent applied on any object to displace it from its position. Force is a vector quantity, so with magnitude it also requires direction. Direction is necessary to examine the effect of the force and to find the equilibrium of the force.
We are given the following for the bicycle;
Diameter; d1 = 63 cm = 0.63 m
Mass; m = 1.75 kg
Resistive force; F1 = 121 N
For the sprocket, we are given;
Diameter; d2 = 8.96 cm = 0.0896 m
Radius; r2 = 0.0896/2 = 0.0448 m
Radial acceleration; α = 4.4 rad/s²
Now the moment of inertia of the wheel which is assumed to be a hoop is given by;
[tex]I=mr_1^2[/tex]
Where
r1 = 0.315 m
I = 1.75 × 0.315²
I = 0.1736 Kg.m²
The torque is given by the relation;
[tex]I\alpha=F_1\times r_1-F_2\times r_2[/tex]
Where [tex]F_2[/tex] is the force that must be applied by the chain to give the wheel an acceleration of 4.40 rad/s².
0.1736 × 4.4 = (121 × 0.315) - (0.0448[tex]F_2[/tex])
0.76384 = 38.115 - (0.0448[tex]F_2[/tex])
[tex]F_2= \dfrac{38.115-0.7638}{0.0448}[/tex]
[tex]F_2=833.73\ N[/tex]
Approximately; F2 = 834 N
Thus the force applied by a chain passing over a 8.96-cm-diameter sprocket in order to give the wheel an acceleration of 4.40 rad/s2 is F2 = 834 N
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Suppose you are an observer standing at a point along a three-lane roadway. All vehicles in lane 1 are traveling at 50 mi/hr with a constant 5-second time headway between them. All vehicles in lane 2 are traveling at 55 mi/hr with a constant 6-second time headway between them. All vehicles in lane 3 are traveling at 60 mi/hr with a constant 10-second time headway between them. You collected spot speed data for all vehicles as they crossed your observation point for 75 minutes. After 10 minutes, vehicles in lane 1 stopped arriving, and after 30 minutes, vehicles in lane 2 stopped arriving. What is the flow and density of the observed traffic stream
Answer:
lane 3 Ф = 450 vehicles, ρ = 0.1 vehicle / s
lane 2 Ф_{average} = 300 vehicles, ρ _{average} = 6.66 10⁻² vehicles/s
lane 1 Ф_{average} = 300 vehicles, ρ_{average} = 2.66 10⁻² vehicle/s
Explanation:
Before solving this exercise we must clarify the concepts the flow is defined as the occurrence of an event in a time interval, in this case the passage of a car through time
Flux Density is the flux between unit area or unit time
Let's start by calculating the calculation for lane 3
the flow.
Let's use a direct rule of proportions (rule three) if the number of vehicles per unit of time (t₀ = 10s), for the observation time how many vehicles passed in the observation time (t_total = 75 * 60 = 4500 s)
Ф = 4500 s (1 vehicle / 10 s)
Ф = 450 vehicles
The flux density is the flux per unit area, in this case the area is not indicated, so we can define the flux density as the flux per unit of time.
ρ = 450/4500
ρ = 0.1 vehicle / s
Lane 2
we look for the flow
we can have separates the interval into two parts
* for the first t₁1 = 30 * 60 = 1800 s
Ф₁ = 1800 s (1 vehicle / 6s)
Ф₁ = 300 vehicles during t₁
* for the rest of the time t₂ = 4500-1800 = 2700 s
Ф₂ = 0
the average density is the total number of vehicles between the total time
#_ {vehicle} = 300 +0
Ф_{average) = # _vehicle
Ф_{average} = 300 vehicles in all time
The density is
ρ 1 = fi1 / t1
ρ1 = 300/1800
ρ1 = 1.66 10-1 vehicles / s
the average density is
ρ_{average} = [tex]\frac{\phi_1 + \phi_2}{ t_{total}}[/tex]
ρ _{average} = (300 +0) / 4500
ρ _{average} = 6.66 10⁻² vehicles / s
Lane 1
flow
* first time interval t₁ = 10 * 60 = 600 s
Ф₁ = 600 s (1 vehicle / 5s)
Ф₁ = 120 vehicles in interval t₁
* second interval t₂ = 4500-600 = 3900 s
Ф2 = 0
average flow
Ф = Ф1 + Ф2
Ф = 120 vehicles at all time
Density
* first interval
ρ₁ = 120/600
ρ₁ = 0.2 vehicles / s
* second interval
ρ₂ = 0
average density
ρ+{average} = 120/4500
ρ_{average} = 2.66 10⁻² vehicle/s
HELP PLEASE DUE IN 3 MINUTES
Answer:
tectonic plate movement
Explanation:
A typical laboratory centrifuge rotates at 4000 rpm. Testtubes have to be placed into a centrifuge very carefully because ofthe very large accelerations.
Part A) What is the acceleration at the end of a test tubethat is 10 cm from the axis of rotation?
Part B) For comparison, what is the magnitude of theacceleration a test tube would experience if dropped from a heightof 1.0 m and stopped in a 1.0-ms-long encounter with a hardfloor?
Answer:
A) a_c = 1.75 10⁴ m / s², B) a = 4.43 10³ m / s²
Explanation:
Part A) The relation of the test tube is centripetal
a_c = v² / r
the angular and linear variables are related
v = w r
we substitute
a_c = w² r
let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system
w = 4000 rpm (2pi rad / 1 rev) (1 min / 60s) = 418.88 rad / s
r = 1 cm (1 m / 100 cm) = 0.10 m
let's calculate
a_c = 418.88² 0.1
a_c = 1.75 10⁴ m / s²
part B) for this part let's use kinematics relations, let's start looking for the velocity just when we hit the floor
as part of rest the initial velocity is zero and on the floor the height is zero
v² = v₀² - 2g (y- y₀)
v² = 0 - 2 9.8 (0 + 1)
v =√19.6
v = -4.427 m / s
now let's look for the applied steel to stop the test tube
v_f = v + a t
0 = v + at
a = -v / t
a = 4.427 / 0.001
a = 4.43 10³ m / s²
HELP PLEASE DUE IN 3 MINUTES
Answer:
Tectonic Plate Movement
Explanation:
Each continent and ocean sits on its own tectonic plate which floats on the Earths upper mantle. They move very little over time.
Answer:
tectonic plates movement
plz help me with my career!!!
part one...
Answer:
#1 Yes
Explanation: #1: The rest of them are used mainley by farmers, and crops are used by common citizens in the world.
Question 1: Crops.
Question 2: Diagnostic Services.
Question 3: A cable company needs to lay new fiber optic cable to reach its customers across a large lake.
Question 4: A bachelor's degree in energy research.
Question 5: Environmental Resources.
If any of these answers are incorrect, please tell me, so I can fix my mistake. Thank you.
PLEASE ANSWER THIS WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST PLEASE USE TRUTHFUL ANSWERS PLEASE
Which best explains why species living in Australia are found nowhere else on Earth? This is an example of Geologic Evolution.
A.
Australia has an ecosystem different from any other area on Earth.
B.
Humans have genetically altered many Australian species in laboratories.
C.
Australian species were genetically altered after a comet hit the landmass.
D.
Australia separated from other continents and species there evolved independently.
Consider a Carnot heat-engine cycle executed in a closed system using 0.025 kg of steam as the working fluid. It is known that the maximum absolute temperature in the cycle is twice the minimum absolute temperature, and the net work output of the cycle is 60 kJ. If the steam changes from saturated vapor to saturated liquid during heat rejection, determine the temperature of the steam during the heat rejection process. The temperature of the steam during the heat rejection process is
Answer:
The temperature of the steam during the heat rejection process is 42.5°C
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
the maximum temperature T[tex]_H[/tex] in the cycle is twice the minimum absolute temperature T[tex]_L[/tex] in the cycle
T[tex]_H[/tex] = 0.5T[tex]_L[/tex]
now, we find the efficiency of the Carnot cycle engine
η[tex]_{th[/tex] = 1 - T[tex]_L[/tex]/T[tex]_H[/tex]
η[tex]_{th[/tex] = 1 - T[tex]_L[/tex]/0.5T[tex]_L[/tex]
η[tex]_{th[/tex] = 0.5
the efficiency of the Carnot heat engine can be expressed as;
η[tex]_{th[/tex] = 1 - W[tex]_{net[/tex]/Q[tex]_H[/tex]
where W[tex]_{net[/tex] is net work done, Q[tex]_H[/tex] is is the heat supplied
we substitute
0.5 = 60 / Q[tex]_H[/tex]
Q[tex]_H[/tex] = 60 / 0.5
Q[tex]_H[/tex] = 120 kJ
Now, we apply the first law of thermodynamics to the system
W[tex]_{net[/tex] = Q[tex]_H[/tex] - Q[tex]_L[/tex]
60 = 120 - Q[tex]_L[/tex]
Q[tex]_L[/tex] = 60 kJ
now, the amount of heat rejection per kg of steam is;
q[tex]_L[/tex] = Q[tex]_L[/tex]/m
we substitute
q[tex]_L[/tex] = 60/0.025
q[tex]_L[/tex] = 2400 kJ/kg
which means for 1 kilogram of conversion of saturated vapor to saturated liquid , it takes 2400 kJ/kg of heat ( enthalpy of vaporization)
q[tex]_L[/tex] = h[tex]_{fg[/tex] = 2400 kJ/kg
now, at h[tex]_{fg[/tex] = 2400 kJ/kg from saturated water tables;
T[tex]_L[/tex] = 40 + ( 45 - 40 ) ( [tex]\frac{2400-2406.0}{2394.0-2406.0}\\}[/tex] )
T[tex]_L[/tex] = 40 + (5) × (0.5)
T[tex]_L[/tex] = 40 + 2.5
T[tex]_L[/tex] = 42.5°C
Therefore, The temperature of the steam during the heat rejection process is 42.5°C
2) An object tied to the end of a string moves in a circle. The force exerted by the string
depends on the mass of the object, its speed, and the radius of the circle. What
combination of these variables expresses the relation?
Answer:
Centripetal force formula
Explanation:
F = mv²
----
r
What is an electric current?
a
a potential difference
b
a piece of wire
c
A flow of charge within a circuit
d
A light bulb
What is an electric current?
a
a potential difference
b
a piece of wire
c
A flow of charge within a circuit
d
A light bulb
Answer:
c
Explanation:
mark brainleyest plz if right
A toy projectile is fired vertically from the ground upward with a velocity of +29 meters per second. It arrives at its maximum altitude in 3.0 seconds. How high does the projectile go?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\text{\sf \Large 42 m}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Use height formula
[tex]\displaystyle \sf H=\frac{u^2 sin(\theta)^2}{2g}[/tex]
u is initial velocity
θ = 90° (fired vertically upward)
g is acceleration of gravity
[tex]\displaystyle \sf H=\frac{29^2 \times sin(90 )^2}{2 \times 10}=42.05[/tex]
A wave with a speed of 9 m/s and a frequency of 0.5 Hz has a λ of what?
Wave speed = (wavelength) x (frequency)
Wavelength = (wave speed) / (frequency)
Wavelength = (9 m/s) / (0.5 Hz)
Wavelength = 18 m
The theorist who expanded the behavioristic perspective to include cognitive influences on personality was
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
O Sigmund Freud
O Albert Bandura
OB. F. Skinner
O Carl Jung
Answer:
It is actually Albert Bandura! Hope this helps<3
Explanation:
In contrast to Skinner's idea that the environment alone determines behavior, Bandura (1990) proposed the concept of reciprocal determinism, in which cognitive processes, behavior, and context all interact, each factor simultaneously influencing and being influenced by the others.
The theorist who expanded the behavioristic perspective to include cognitive influences on personality was Albert Bandura. So, the correct option is B.
What is Personality?Personality is defined as a distinctive set of behavior, cognition, and emotional patterns that are formed by biological and environmental factors, and that change over time. This explained as the enduring characteristics and behavior which comprise a person's unique adjustment to life, including major traits, interests, drives, values, self-concept, abilities, and emotional patterns.
The four theory is also called as the proto-psychological theory which suggests that there are four fundamental personality types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. Albert Bandura (1990) proposed the concept of reciprocal determinism in which cognitive processes, behavior, and context all interact, with each factor simultaneously affecting and being affected by the others.
Thus, the theorist who expanded the behavioristic perspective to include cognitive influences on personality was Albert Bandura. So, the correct option is B.
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Attempt 2 You have been called to testify as an expert witness in a trial involving a head-on collision. Car A weighs 15151515 lb and was traveling eastward. Car B weighs 11251125 lb and was traveling westward at 42.042.0 mph. The cars locked bumpers and slid eastward with their wheels locked for 17.517.5 ft before stopping. You have measured the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the pavement to be 0.7500.750 . How fast (in miles per hour) was car A traveling just before the collision
Answer:
v = 28.98 ft / s
Explanation:
For this problem we must solve it in parts, let's start by looking for the speed of the two cars after the collision
In the exercise they indicate the weight of each car
Wₐ = 1500 lb
W_b = 1125 lb
Car B's velocity from v_b = 42.0 mph westward, car A travels east
let's find the mass of the vehicles
W = mg
m = W / g
mₐ = Wₐ / g
m_b = W_b / g
mₐ = 1500/32 = 46.875 slug
m_b = 125/32 = 35,156 slug
Let's reduce to the english system
v_b = 42.0 mph (5280 foot / 1 mile) (1h / 3600s) = 61.6 ft / s
We define a system formed by the two vehicles, so that the forces during the crash have been internal and the moment is preserved
we assume the direction to the east (right) positive
initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = mₐ v₀ₐ - m_b v_{ob}
final instant. Right after the crash
p_f = (mₐ + m_b) v
the moment is preserved
p₀ = p_f
mₐ v₀ₐ - m_b v_{ob} = (mₐ + m_b) v
v = [tex]\frac{ m_a \ v_{oa} - m_b \ v_{ob} }{ m_a +m_b}[/tex]
we substitute the values
v = [tex]\frac{ 46.875}{82.03} \ v_{oa} - \frac{35.156}{82.03} \ 61.6[/tex]
v = 0.559 v₀ₐ - 26.40 (1)
Now as the two vehicles united we can use the relationship between work and kinetic energy
the total mass is
M = mₐ + m_b
M = 46,875 + 35,156 = 82,031 slug
starting point. Jsto after the crash
K₀ = ½ M v²
final point. When they stop
K_f = 0
The work is
W = - fr x
the negative sign is because the friction forces are always opposite to the displacement
Let's write Newton's second law
Axis y
N-W = 0
N = W
the friction force has the expression
fr = μ N
we substitute
-μ W x = Kf - Ko
-μ W x = 0 - ½ (W / g) v²
v² = 2 μ g x
v = [tex]\sqrt{ 2 \ 0.750 \ 32 \ 17.5}[/tex]Ra (2 0.750 32 17.5
v = 28.98 ft / s
10. A person is about to kick a soccer ball. Consider the leg and foot to be a single rigid body and that it rotates about a fixed axis through the knee joint center. Immediately prior to impact the leg and foot are in the vertical direction and the distal end of the foot has an acceleration of 10 g in the horizontal direction. The muscle force vector makes an angle of 15 degrees with the vertical and has a moment arm of 5 cm from the knee joint center. Assume the person is 1.7 m tall and has a mass of 75 kg. Find the force in the muscle
Answer:
i don't know but i hope you get it right
Explanation
Two blocks are placed at the ends of a horizontal massless board, as in the drawing. The board is kept from rotating and rests on a support that serves as an axis of rotation. The block on the right has a mass of 5.8 kg. Determine the magnitude of the angular acceleration when the system is allowed to rotate.
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]- 0.5747\ \frac{rad}{s^2}[/tex]"
Explanation:
Let
[tex]M_L = 12\ kg\\\\M_R = 5.8\ kg[/tex]
While it is in balance, its net force mostly on a machine is zero where the board will rotate an upward torques were given by:
[tex]\to M_L \times g \times R_L - M_R \times g \times R_R = \tau[/tex]
[tex]\to 12 \times 9.8 \times 0.6 - 5.8 \times 9.8 \times 1.4 = \tau[/tex]
[tex]\to \tau= 70.56-79.576\\\to \tau = -9.016[/tex]
let,
[tex]\tau = I \alpha[/tex]
where
[tex]\alpha =[/tex]angular acceleration
I = moment of inertia of the system
[tex]\to I = M_L \times r \times L_2 + M_R \times r \times R_2\\\\\to I = 12 \times 0.6 \times 0.6 + 5.8 \times 1.4 \times 1.4\\\\\to I= 4.32+11.368\\\\\to I = 15.688\ kg\ m2\\\\[/tex]
Calculating the angular acceleration:
[tex]\alpha = \frac{\tau}{I}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{-9.016}{15.688}\\\\=- 0.5747\ \frac{rad}{s^2}\\\\[/tex]
In an effort to be the star of the half-time show, the majorette twirls a highly unusual baton made up of four mases fastened to the ends of light rods. Each rod is 1.0 m lone. Find the moment of inertia of the system about an axis perpendicular to the page and passing through the point where the rods cross.
Answer:
"0.25 kg-m²" is the appropriate answer.
Explanation:
The diagram of the question is missing. Find the attachment of the diagram below.
According to the diagram, the values are:
m₁ = 0.2
m₂ = 0.3
m₃ = 0.3
m₄ = 0.2
d₁ = d₂ = d₃ = d₄ = 0.5 m
As we know,
The moment of inertia is:
⇒ [tex]I=\Sigma M_id_i^2[/tex]
then,
⇒ [tex]I=m_1d_1^2+m_2d_2^2+m_3d_3^2+m_4d_4^2[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=d^2(m_1+m_2+m_3+m_4)[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=0.5^2\times (0.2+0.3+0.3+0.2)[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.25\times 1[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=0.25 \ Kg-m^2[/tex]
Based on the definition of weather, ____________, is the basic difference climate and weather.
a)precipitation
b)condensation
C)time
D)jet stream
Answer:
The answer is C. time. Please mark as brainliest.
1) A man leans against the wall and...
a) The man's shoulder pushes against the wall
b) The wall pushes against the man
c) Bricks in the wall push against each other
d) The ground pushes against the man, supporting him.
Answer:
I thinks its a, but its really about gravity im not sure
Explanation:
:)
Let's assume raspberries are 10 wt% protein solids and the remainder water. When making jam, raspberries are crushed and mixed with sugar, in a 45:55 berry to sugar ratio, by mass. Afterward, the mixture is heated, boiling off water until the remaining mixture is 0.4 weight fraction water, resulting in the final product, jam. How much water, in kilograms, is boiled off per kilogram of raspberries processed
Answer:
The mass of water boiled off is [tex]0.0 \overline{185}[/tex] kg
Explanation:
The given percentage by weight of protein solids in raspberries = 10 weight%
The ratio of sugar to raspberries in ja-m = 45:55
The mass of the mixture after boiling = 0.4 weight fraction water
Let 's' represent the mass of sugar in the mixture, and let 'r' represent the mass of raspberry
The mass of raspberry, r = 1 kg
The percentage by weight of water in raspberry = 90 weight %
The mass of water in 1 kg of raspberry = 90/100 × 1 kg = 0.9 kg
The ratio of the mass of sugar to the mass of raspberry in jam = r/s = 45/55
∴ s = 1 kg × 55/45 = 11/9 kg
The mass of the mixture before boiling = 1 kg + 11/9 kg = 20/9 kg
The weight fraction of water in the remaining mixture after boiling = 0.4 weight fraction
Let 'w' represent the mass of water boiled off, we have;
(0.9 - w)/(20/9 - w) = 0.4
(0.9 - w) = 0.4 × (20/9 - w)
0.9 - w = 8/9 - 0.4·w
9/10 - 8/9 = w - 0.4·w = 0.6·w = (6/10)·w
(81 - 80)/(90) = (6/10)·w
1/90 = (6/10)·w
w = ((10/6) × 1/90) = 1/54
w = 1/54
The mass of water boiled off, w = (1/54) kg = [tex]0.0 \overline{185}[/tex] kg
Fat Albert (the TV show character) runs up the stairs on Monday. On Tuesday, he walks up the same set of stairs. Which day did he do more work?
Answer:
Tuesday bc instead of running he/she was walking bc he/she might not have as much energy
Explanation:
A spring in a toy gun has a spring constant of 10 N/m and can be compressed 4 cm.
It is then used to shoot a 1 g ball out of the gun. Find the velocity of the ball as it
leaves the gun
Consider taking a time-lapse video of an analog clock that is missing the hour hand. Assume that one frame of video is taken every X minutes. When you view the compiled video, it appears as though the minute hand is advancing 10 minutes every frame. (5 points/each) What is the frame rate of the time-lapse video if no aliasing occurs
Answer:
the frame rate of the time-lapse video if no aliasing occurs is 10min per frame
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
No aliasing effect, meaning the clock with missing hour hand will not have any effect
Time required for one frame = 10 minutes
frame rate of time = Time required / number of frame
= 10 min / 1 frame
= 10min per frame
Therefore, the frame rate of the time-lapse video if no aliasing occurs is 10min per frame
A trough is 10 meters long, 1 meters wide, and 2 meters deep. The vertical cross-section of the trough parallel to an end is shaped like an isoceles triangle (with height 2 meters, and base, on top, of length 1 meters). The trough is full of water (density 1000kg/m3 ). Find the amount of work in joules required to empty the trough by pumping the water over the top. (Note: Use g
Answer:
The amount of work required to empty the trough by pumping the water over the top is approximately 98,000 J
Explanation:
The length of the trough = 10 meters
The width of the through = 1 meter
The depth of the trough = 2 meters
The vertical cross section of the through = An isosceles triangle
The density of water in the through = 1000 kg/m³
Let 'x' represent the width of the water at a depth
x/y = 1/2
∴x = y/2
The volume of a layer of water, dV, is given as follows;
dV = 10 × y/2 × dy = 5·y·dy
The mass of the layer of water, m = ρ × dV
∴ m = 1000 kg/m³ × 5·y·dy m³ = 5,000·y·dy kg
The work done, W = m·g·h
Where;
h = The the depth of the trough from which water is pumped
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²
[tex]\therefore \, W \approx \int\limits^2_0 {5,000 \times y \times 9.8 \, dy} = \left[24,500\cdot y^2 \right]^2_0 = 98,000[/tex]
The work done by the pump to pump all the water in the trough, over the top W ≈ 98,000 J
How much heat is needed to boil 5.30 kg of water at its boiling point?
Use Q = mass x latent heat of vaporization.
A. 1760 kJ B. 22.2 kJ C. 530 kJ D. 12,000kJ
Answer:
Required heat Q = 11,978 KJ
Explanation:
Given:
Mass = 5.3 kg
Latent heat of vaporization of water = 2,260 KJ / KG
Find:
Required heat Q
Computation:
Required heat Q = Mass x Latent heat of vaporization of water
Required heat Q = 5.3 x 2260
Required heat Q = 11,978 KJ
Required heat Q = 12,000 KJ (Approx.)
In a magnetized object, most of the domains point
a. in the same direction.
b. in an east-west direction.
c. in different directions.
d. perpendicular to one another.
A truck with a mass of 1370 kg and moving with a speed of 12.0 m/s rear-ends a 593 kg car stopped at an intersection. The collision is approximately elastic since the car is in neutral, the brakes are off, the metal bumpers line up well and do not get damaged. Find the speed of both vehicles after the collision in meters per second.
Answer:
speed of car after collision, v2 =16.1 m/s and of the truck, v1 = 4.6 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
mass of truck M = 1370 kg
speed of truck = 12.0 m/s
mass of car m = 593 kg
collision is elastic therefore,
Applying law of momentum conservation we have
momentum before collision = momentum after collision
1370×12 + 0( initially car is at rest) = 1370×v1+ 593×v2 ....(i)
Also for a collision to be elastic,
velocity of approach = velocity of separation
12 -0 = v2-v1 ....(ii)
using (i) and (ii) we have
So speed of car after collision, v2 =16.1 m/s and of the truck, v1 = 4.6 m/s
A block with mass m1m1m_1 is placed on an inclined plane with slope angle ααalpha and is connected to a second hanging block that has mass m2m2m_2 by a cord passing over a small, frictionless pulley. The coefficient of static friction is μsμsmu_s and the coefficient of kinetic friction is μkμkmu_k. Find the smallest value of m2 when the blocks will remain at rest if they are released from rest.
Answer:
Explanation:
m₂ is hanging vertically and m₁ is placed on inclined plane . Both are in limiting equilibrium so on m₁ , limiting friction will act in upward direction as it will tend to slip in downward direct . Tension in cord connecting the masses be T .
For equilibrium of m₁
m₁ g sinα= T + f where f is force of friction
m₁ g sinα= T + μsx m₁ g cosα
m₁ g sinα - μs x m₁ g cosα = T
For equilibrium of m₂
T = m₂g
Putting this value in equation above
m₁ g sinα - μs x m₁ g cosα = m₂g
m₂ = m₁ sinα - μs x m₁ cosα
Suppose you are standing in front of a flat mirror which is mounted to a vertical wall. For this problem you may suppose that your height is 1.70 m and your eyes are 12 cm below the top of your head. What is the smallest mirror that will still allow you to see the full length of your body
Answer:
The right approach is "0.85 m".
Explanation:
According to the question, the diagram will is provided below.
So that as per the diagram,
The values will be:
My height,
AO = 1.70 m
My eyes at,
AB = 12 cm
i.e.,
= 0.12 m
As we can see, the point of incidence lies between the feet as well as the eyes, then
BO = 1.58 m
Now,
⇒ [tex]O'D = \frac{1.58}{2}[/tex]
[tex]=0.79 \ m[/tex]
The point of incidence of the ray will be:
⇒ [tex]CO'=1.70-\frac{0.12}{2}[/tex]
[tex]=1.70-0.06[/tex]
[tex]=1.64 \ m[/tex]
Hence,
The smallest length of the mirror will be:
= [tex]CO'-O'D[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]1.64-0.79[/tex]
= [tex]0.85 \ m[/tex]
A cat dozes on a stationary merry-go-round, at a radius of 7.0 m from the center of the ride. The operator turns on the ride and brings it up to its proper turning rate of one complete rotation every 6.9 s. What is the least coefficient of static friction between the cat and the merry-go-round that will allow the cat to stay in place, without sliding
Answer:
0.6
Explanation:
Given that :
Radius, R = 7m
Period, T = 6.9s
The Coefficient of static friction, μs can be obtained using the relation :
μs = v² / 2gR
Recall, v = 2πR/T
μs becomes ;
μs = (2πR/T)² / 2gR
μs = (4π²R² / T²) ÷ 2gR
μs = (4π²R² / T²) * 1/ 2gR
μs = 4π²R / T²g
μs = 4π²*7 / 6.9^2 * 9.8
μs = 28π² / 466.578
μs = 276.34892 / 466.578
μs = 0.5922887
μs = 0.6
Fossil clues are one of the _____________ clues that support the theory of continental drift.
A. crust B. resource C. climate D. rock
Answer:
a
Explanation:
I think don't get mad if I'm wrong