Answer:
Lowering the activation energy
Explanation:
A catalyst does not participate in the reaction, instead it offers the reaction an alternative pathway by lowering the activation energy. This new pathway is faster and the rate of reaction is increased.
If 21.6 g of NO and 13.8 g of O₂ are used to form NO₂, how many moles of excess reactant will be left over? 2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 NO₂ (g)
Answer: 0.071 moles of excess reactant [tex](O_2)[/tex] will be left over.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
a) moles of [tex]NO[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{21.6g}{30.01g/mol}=0.720moles[/tex]
b) moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{13.8g}{32g/mol}=0.431moles[/tex]
[tex]2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of [tex]NO[/tex] require 1 mole of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 0.720 moles of [tex]NO[/tex] require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.720=0.360moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus [tex]NO[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess regaent.
moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] left = (0.431-0.360) = 0.071 moles
can you guys help me :) ?
winner takes all
Answer:
1. Ag2CO3
2.Ba3(PO4)2
3. Cu(OH)2
4. AL
Explanation:
Lab: Titration Assignment: Lab Report
I need the answer to the graph on the last page.
Answer:
There is none
Explanation:
Answer: I've attached my lab report for anyone who needs it. Hope this helps! (I didn't know what to put for some of the answers on the graph, but I've filled it out for the most part)
Why do you think it is important for plants to be able to regulate the level of water in their bodies
Answer:
Plants need to regulate the level of water in their bodies in order to be able to carry out several essential processes like photosynthesis and respiration as well as maintain cell turgidity, without which the plant will not survive in its given environment.
Explanation:
The ability of plants to regulate the amount of water in their bodies is known as water balance.
Plants need water in order to carry out many of their essential life functions such as photosynthesis, respiration, nutrition,etc. They also need water in order to order to maintain cell turgidity which serves to support the plant and keep them upright in order for them to absorb sunlight for photosynthesis. Water is also needed in cell division and growth in plants. Without water the plant would not survive, as it would not be able to carry out these essential life processes.
Water balance in plants is maintained through the process of transportation. Transpiration is the process by which water leaves the plant by evaporation through its leaves. When there is an excess of water absorbed by the plant through its root hairs, the rate of transpiration in plant increases. However, when there is little quantity of water available for the plant to use for its cellular processes, the rate of transportation reduces. The opening and closing of the stomata in the leaves of plants regulates the process of transportation.
Select the correct answer.
Which statement best describes how chemical equations demonstrate conservation of mass?
A.
The number of reactants is the same as the number of products.
B.
The compounds are the same on each side of the reaction.
C.
The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.
D.
The state of matter is the same on each side of the equation.
"C" is correct.
The Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter can be neither created nor destroyed. This is evident in chemical equations as you will always start and end with the same amount of atoms of every element. They are all still there; they have just been rearranged.
Answer: C) The number of atoms of each element is the same on each side of the equation.
Explanation: Mass cannot be created nor destroyed.
What charge is mobile within atoms and can be transferred between atoms?
Answer:
For example, when atoms lose or gain electrons they become charged particles called ions. Three ways electrons can be transferred are conduction, friction, and polarization. In each case, the total charge remains the same. This is the law of conservation of charge.
Explanation:
3. Which of the following provides the best explanation for why the water drop does not slide off the inclined plane?
90 80 70
50
40
30
10
O A The polar water molecules are absorbed by the underlying surface.
OB The polar water molecules cause the surface to become temporarily charged, causing adhesion
OC The polar water molecules exert strong cohesive forces on one another
OD. The polar water molecules are repelled by the nonpolar surface
Answer:
The polar water molecules exert strong cohesive forces on one another
Explanation:
The forces of cohesion refer to the strong attractive forces that molecules of a substance exert on each other.
This strong attractive force keeps the molecules of the water together and causes the water molecules to be pulled inside towards each other. We refer to this phenomenon as surface tension.
Hence, due to surface tension, water does not run off an inclined plane.
Determine the ions of ammonium, in 870.4x10-23 grams of (NH4)3PO4. Round the results to the tenths.
Answer: if your trying to say what 4x10-23 is the answer is 17
and if ur also trying to say whats 870.4x10-23 the answer is 8681 have a nice day!
Explanation:
also and what is (NH4)3PO4 if its a file code or link your not allowed to post that
What is the job or function of cell walls in plant cellls
Answer:
The cell wall surrounds the plasma membrane of plant cells and provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress. It also allows cells to develop turgor pressure, which is the pressure of the cell contents against the cell wall.
Explanation:
ion
Which statement is correct?
Natural processes happen spontaneously when they decrease the entropy of a system because entropy increase is counteracted by the flow of enthalpy from high temperatures to low temperatures.
Among solids, liquids, and gases, solids generally have the highest entropy because solid particles are the least mobile, and entropy is inversely related to mobility of particles.
Any change that increases the number of particles in a system increases entropy because it increases the randomness and disorder of the system.
Dissolving table salt (NaCl) in water leads to a decrease in entropy because salt particles, which are numerous individual crystals in solid form, become a homogenous solution in water.
Answer:
Any change that increases the number of particles in a system increases entropy because it increases the randomness and disorder of the system.
Explanation:
Imagine dropping a glass pitcher on a hard surface. The pitcher breaks into numerous shards. If the shards were collected and dropped again, they would tend to break into smaller shards; they would not reassemble themselves into a pitcher. In the universe, there is a tendency for order to be replaced with disorder. This tendency is related to a concept called entropy. The formal definition of entropy is a measure of the degree of randomness and disorder in a system.
definition of atomic number
The atomic number or proton number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the number of protons found in the nucleus of every atom of that element. The atomic number uniquely identifies a chemical element. It is identical to the charge number of the nucleus. In an uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.
Answer:
its basically represents the number of protons in the nucleus which in a neutral atom equals the number of electrons outside the nucleus and that determines the place of the element in the periodic table
Explanation:
sry i its too long
hope it helps
If 4.00 moles of gasoline are burned, what volume of oxygen is needed if the pressure is 0.953 atm, and the temperature is 35.0°C?
Answer:
1325 L
Explanation:
For this excersise we assume gasoline as an octane.
The combustion is:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ → 16 CO₂ + 18H₂O
2 moles of octane react to 25 moles of oxygen, according to stoichiometry.
If we have 4 moles of gasoline, we need (4 . 25)/2 = 50 moles of oxygen.
We can apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve this.
We convert T° to Absolute Value
35°C + 273 = 308K
P . V = n . R . T
V = (n . R . T) / P → (50 mol . 0.082 mol.K/L.atm . 308K) / 0.953 atm
Volume = 1325 L
Scientists create models for all of the following reasons, EXCEPT
A - because a model can represent objects too large to comprehend
B - because a model can help to communicate their ideas
C - because a model is the only way to conduct an experiment
D - because a model is the only way to represent objects too small to see
Which one is not a long-term environmental change?
Pollution
Swimming
Deforestation
Climate Change
Answer:
Swimming
Explanation:
Pollution is almost irreversible and takes forever to fix. deforestation leads to bad air quality and the erosion of the ground. climate change can melt polar caps or for instance freeze texas.
What is the molarity of a solution containing 52.6g of NaOH dissolved in 2.5L of water?
Answer:
Molarity = no of moles of solute/volume of solution in litre
number of moles =given mass/molar mass
moles= 50.6/40 = 1.315 moles
now,
molarity = 1.315/2.5= 0.526M
Atmospheric pressure on the peak of Mt. Everest can be as low as
0.197 atm, which is why climbers need to bring oxygen tanks for the
last part of the climb. If the climbers carry 10.0 liter tanks with an
internal gas pressure of 40 atm, what will be the volume of the gas
when it is released from the tanks?
definition of compounds
Just a curious question to the Chemists,
If you were to 'accidentally' discover something through a chemical reaction that could change the world, what would it be and what positive impact would it have on society?
Answer:
well the world would be shocked
Explanation:
and suprise
What are the types of Asexual reproduction?
need this asap bro uyftghjkddfs
Answer:
The types of Asexual reproduction include: fission, fragmentation, budding, vegetative reproduction, spore formation and agamogenesis.
When hydrogen and fluorine bond, the fluorine atom's electron configuration most resembles which element? A. nitrogen B. helium C. oxygen D. neon
Answer:
D. neon.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the following bonding:
[tex]H-F[/tex]
It is possible to bear to mind the fact that hydrogen has one valence electron whereas fluorine has seven. Moreover, once they bond, we understand fluorine takes the only hydrogen's valence electron to attain the electron configuration of the former's contiguous noble gas which is D. neon.
Best regards!
A model is simplified version of a more complex idea or system. It useful to help us understand something we can't actually see
A) true
B) false
Answer:
I feel like the answer is A) true
Explanation:
you create a model to help your audience understand your complex idea. There have been models made to represent ideas that we cannot see.
The specific heat of nickel is 0.445 J/g degree Celsius. How much heat is required to heat a 168 gram piece of nickel from 15.2 degrees Celsius to 43.6 degrees Celsius?
how did wolves, whales, and the mystery fossil become so different from their ancestor populations
Explanation:
The differences between whales, wolves, and the Mystery Fossil may have evolved because the ancestors of each evolved in different environments. Populations can become separated into different environments. ... Over generations, two populations of the same species can become more and more different.
46 POINTS!!! help me with chemistry, please!
Water Sugar Lemon Juice Lemonade Percent Yield Leftover Ingredients
946.36g 196.86g 193.37g 719.84g 95% Water and Sugar
4. Try to reduce the amount of leftover ingredients by changing the amount of one, two, or all three starting ingredients. Show your stoichiometric calculations below.
5. During factory inspection, Just Lemons, Inc. discovered that a water valve to the lemonade mixing station was not functioning. Once they repair it, more water will enter the mixing station. From what you know about the limiting and excess ingredients for current lemonade production, what advice would you give engineers about the upcoming increase in water?
Answer:
are you sure it is 95%?????
Explanation:
Please help me find the answer , thank you.
Answer:
the answeer is definitely silicon.
please help
sorry if it’s a little hard to read
Explanation:
Potassium=19, metal
Nitrogen=7, nonmetal
Silver=47, metal
Iron=26, metal
Sodium=11, metal
Magnesium=12, metal
Oxygen=8, nonmetal
Copper=29, metal
Calcium=20, metal
Chlorine=17, nonmetal
Neutral atoms of neon with atomic
number 10 have the same number of
electrons as
a o²+
b ca²+
c
Answer:
d. Mg²⁺
Explanation:
c. K⁺
d. Mg²⁺
Based on the Bohr's atomic model, the atom has electrons (Mass 0; Charge -1), protons (Mass 1; Charge +1) and neutrons (Mass 1; Charge 0).
The atomic number is equal to the number of protons. That means there are 10 protons. As the Neon is netural, the amount of electrons must be 10.
A neutral atom of Mg has 12 electrons, that means the Mg²⁺ has 10 electrons the same than Ne.
Right option is:
d. Mg²⁺What is the name
of the reigning
theory about the
origins of the
universe?
Answer:
please follow me
Explanation:
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Green plant cells photosynthesize and do NOT need Cellular Respiration. true or false
When Svante Arrhenius first proposed his acid base theory, he was a doctoral candidate. His professors thought his ideas were unfounded. Within a decade, the Arrhenius theory of acid base was widely accepted and praised within the scientific world. Arrhenius defined acids as compounds having an ionizable hydrogen and bases as compounds with ionizable hydroxides. Eventually scientists adopted a broader theory which includes more compounds to define acids and bases. The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory defines an acid as a _______ and a base as a ______________.
Answer:
proton donar
proton acceptor
Explanation:
From the given information of the question, Arrhenius acid and base concept is explained, from which a better term to define an acid and base is defined, known as The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory.
According to The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory -
An acid is the species which can readily donate a proton, where as, a base is the species, which can readily accept a proton.
Hence, the correct answer is as follow -
proton donar
proton acceptor
Answer:
proton donar
proton acceptor
Explanation: