A chemical compound has a molecular weight of 89.05 g/mole. 1.400 grams of this compound underwent complete combustion under constant pressure conditions in a special calorimeter. This calorimeter had a heat capacity of 2980 J °C.1 (Note that the calorimeter was made of a metal shell, a water "substitute" - a special oil, and a thermocouple). The temperature went up by 11.95 degrees.

Required:
Calculate the molar heat of combustion of the compound.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\Delta _{comb}H=-2,265\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for such calorimetry problem, we can notice that the combustion of the compound releases the heat which causes the increase of the temperature by 11.95 °C, it means that we can write:

[tex]Q _{comb}=-C_{calorimeter}\Delta T_{calorimeter}[/tex]

In such a way, we can compute the total released heat due to the combustion considering the calorimeter specific heat and the temperature raise:

[tex]Q _{comb}=-2980\frac{J}{\°C} *11.95\°C\\\\Q _{comb}=-35,611J[/tex]

Next, we compute the molar heat of combustion of the compound by dividing by the moles, considering 1.400 g were combusted:

[tex]n=1.400g*\frac{1mol}{89.05g} =0.01572mol[/tex]

Thus, we obtain:

[tex]\Delta _{comb}H=\frac{Q_{comb}}{n}=\frac{-35,611J}{0.01572mol} \\\\\Delta _{comb}H=-2,265,331\frac{J}{mol}*\frac{1kJ}{1000J} \\\\\Delta _{comb}H=-2,265\frac{kJ}{mol}[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

Which equation is balanced using the correct formulas and coefficients?
A. NaCl2 + F2 → NaF2 + Cl2
B. 2 NaCl + F2 → NaF + Cl2
C. 2 NaCl + F2 → 2 NaF + Cl2
D. O NaCl + F → NaF + CI

Answers

C nha
Hjhkhfkyfkdjtduditditdixyixi

Answer:

answer is gonna be B

Explanation:

NaCl+F2= NaF+Cl2

what are the minerals responsible for the production of co2 gas in the kiln​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:limestone

CO2 is emitted from the calcination process of limestone, from combustion of fuels in the kiln, as well as from power generation.

When 100.0 mL of 1.000 M HCl is reacted with 100.0 mL of 1.000 M NH4OH, the solution’s temperature increases 7.01 °C. Calculate LaTeX: \DeltaΔHreaction in units of kJ/mol. The specific heat of the salt solution is 4.184 J/g-°C and the density is 1.010 g/mL.

Do not use units or labels in answer. Make sure answer has the correct sig figs.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

volume of solution = 100 + 100 = 200 mL

mass of reaction mixture = 200 x 1.010 = 202 g

specific heat of solution mixture = 4.184 J/g-°C

heat evolved = mass x specific heat x rise in temperature

= 202 x 4.184 x 7.01

= 5924.63 J

100 mL of 1 M HCl

= .1 L of 1M HCl will contain .1 mole of HCl

.1 mole reacts with .1 mole of NH₄OH to make 5924.63 J of heat

1 mole reacts with 1 mole of NH₄OH to make 59246.3 J of heat

heat of reaction = 59246.3 J / mol

= 59.246 kJ / mol

= 59.3 kJ / mol .

QUICK! Which best explains how the collisions of materials in space contribute to the formation of layers in protoplanets?



A: The materials undergo decay when they collide, which results in the heating and subsequent melting and rising of materials.

B: The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.

C: The materials undergo decay when they collide, which results in the cooling and subsequent hardening and sinking of materials.

D: The collisions absorb heat, which results in the cooling and subsequent hardening and rising of materials.

Answers

Answer:

B. The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.

Explanation:

Got it correct on edge

Answer:

the answer is B: The collisions release heat, which results in the heating and subsequent melting, sinking, and rising of materials.

Explanation:

I took the test

Consider the atom with the chemical symbol Ru.
What would be the mass number for an atom of Ru which has
52 neutrons?

Answers

Answer:

96.

Explanation:

Which is the average kinetic energy of the individual particles of a substance?

Answers

Answer: Temperature

Explanation: Temperature is a measure of average kinetic energy of particles in an object. The hotter the substance, higher is the average kinetic energy of its constituent particles. When we heat a substance, the particles that constitute the substance gain some energy and begin to move faster.

The average titration volume of the 0.09876 M NaOH used in back titration is 29.59
ml. Calculate the number of mmoles of HCl in the 250 ml volumetric flask.​

Answers

Answer:

The number of moles of HCl in the 250 mL volumetric flask is 0.003 moles

Explanation:

Firstly, we solve for the concentration of acid using the formula

CaVa/CbVb = nₐ/nb

where Ca is the concentration of acid

Cb is the concentration of base

Va is the volume of acid

Vb is the volume of base

nₐ is the number of moles of acid (from the equation)

nb is the number of moles of base (from the equation)

Ca × 250/0.09876 × 29.59 = 1/1

Ca = 0.09876 × 29.59/250

Ca = 0.012 M

To determine the number of moles of HCl acid present in the 250 ml volumetric flask, the formula for molarity is used

Molarity = number of moles ÷ volume (in liter or dm³)

Volume needs to be converted to liter; 250 ml ⇒ 0.25 L

Molarity of the acid is 0.012 M

From the formula above, number of moles = molarity × volume (in liter)

number of moles = 0.012 × 0.25

number of moles of acid = 0.003 moles

In what form is carbon found in the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

In the atmosphere carbon is found as carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Question 16
Which of the following is an example of a chemical property of matter?
А
reaction with another element
B
density of an element
C
color of an element
D
freezing point of element

Answers

Explanation:

A reaction with another element

other choices are physical property

Answer:

A. reaction with another element

Can you use mass and volume to predict whether an object will sink or float in water? Explain your thinking.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes. u can because its easy to tell if an item will sink or float usually by the weight or the width

Explanation:

In order for photosynthesis to take place
what must be present?

Answers

Answer:

For photosynthesis to take place, plants need to take in carbon dioxide (from the air), water (from the ground) and light (usually from the sun)

Explanation:

Answer:

water carbon dioxide sunlight and the plant

Explanation:

The diagram shows a conglomerate (mixture) rock. Some of the rock particles are labeled. State which rock group this conglomerate belongs to and explain your answer.

Answers

Nananana recomienden canciones

What process that occurred in the Midwestern United States in the 1930s is now occurring in the Sahel region of Africa, south of the Sahara Desert?


Industrial pollution

Radioactive soil

Over fertilization of streams

Dust storms and desertification

Answers

Answer:

dust storms and desertification

Explanation:

Answer:

Dust storms and desertification

Explanation:

A sample of 18.0 g of O2 has a temperature of 350 K, and pressure of 0.720 atm. What is the volume of the sample?

Answers

Answer:

V = 22.36 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen = 18.0 g

Temperature = 350 K

Pressure = 0.720 atm

Volume of gas = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of oxygen :

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 18.0 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.56 mol

Volume of oxygen:

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

0.720 atm × V =  0.56 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K   × 350 K

V = 16.1 atm.L /0.720 atm

V = 22.36 L

Name the following compounds

Answers

Answer:

What are the compounds

Explanation:

Answer:

Where is the picture?

Explanation:

1) Describe the appearance of each of the three curves on your graph.

Answers

Answer:PROCESSING THE DATA To analyze the relationship between conductivity and volume, use this method to calculate the linear-regression statistics for your data. Then plot the linear regression curve on your graph. Note the conductivity of pure water: 0 uS/cm Conductivity Data Table Drops 1M NaCl(aq) 1M CaCl2(ag) (uS/cm) (uS/cm) 1 150 uS/cm 110 uS/cm 2 280 uS/cm 155 uS/cm 405 uS/cm 245 uS/cm 4 516 uS/cm 340 uS/cm 3 Use 1 mL = 20 drops to Plot Conductivity (in the y axis) vs. volume of each salt solution (x axis). Do a best fit straight line through these points. Make sure to use the pure water conductivity as your zero drop. On this same graph determine the slope for both the NaCl and CaCl2, make sure to use pure water as your 0 drop. Sketch your prediction of what you would expect the AlCl3 drops to look like.

Explanation:

calculate the percent by mass of 4.35g of Na I dissolved in 105g of water​

Answers

We are given:

Mass of Na added = 4.35 grams

Mass of water = 105 grams

Mass Percent of Na:

Total mass of the solution = mass of solute + mass of solvent

Total mass of the solution = 4.35 + 105 = 109.35 grams

Mass percent of solute = (mass of solute / mass of solution) * 100

Mass percent of Solute = (4.35 / 109.35) * 100

Mass percent = 3.978 %

Which of the following statements is true? Fusion breaks apart nuclei; fission puts them together. Fission breaks apart nuclei; fusion puts them together. Fission and fusion have identical reactions.

Answers

Answers:

Fission breaks apart nuclei

Fusion puts them together.

======================================================

Explanation:

The term "fission" is related to the term "fissure" which means "a cut or divide", often describing a geologic feature of the earth (eg: a crack in the rock).

Fusion is the idea of putting things together, which is the opposite of fission. The term doesn't have to apply to nuclear fusion. It could be something like the fusing of two ideas to create one new idea.

Answer:

the 2nd one

Explanation:

f the solubility of sodium chloride (NaCl) is 30.6 g/100 mL of H2O at a given temperature, how many grams of NaCl can be dissolved in 250.0 mL of H2O

Answers

Answer:

76.5 grams

Explanation:

Solubility of sodium chloride = [tex]\dfrac{30.6}{100}=0.306\ \text{g/mL}[/tex]

Now volume of water is 250 mL

We have to find the amount of NaCl that can be dissolved in the above mentioned amount of water

Let the mass of NaCl that can be dissolved be m so

[tex]\dfrac{m}{250}=0.306\\\Rightarrow m=250\times0.306\\\Rightarrow m=76.5\ \text{g}[/tex]

The mass of NaCl that can be dissolved is 76.5 grams.

which element exists as a diatomic molecule at STP

Answers

hydrogen (H2,) nitrogen (N2,) oxygen (O2,) fluorine (F2,) chlorine (Cl2)

The elements with standard temperature ,pressure, are the diatomic molecules like hydrogen, nitrogen, chlorine and oxygen.

What is diatomic molecule ?

Two atoms are chemically linked in order to create diatomic molecules. They make up a homonuclear diatomic molecule if the two atoms are the same, such in the oxygen molecule (O2), for example in the case. If the atoms are different.

Diatomic molecules are two-atom-only molecules, which can contain the same or different chemical components. A diatomic molecule is a structure made up of two atoms that were already connected together. Examples include carbon monoxide, oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen (H2) (CO).

Thus, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen are the element exists as a diatomic molecule at STP.

To learn more about diatomic molecule refer the link below;

https://brainly.com/question/11619743

#SPJ2

In the following reaction, which species is reduced? Au(s) + 3NO3-(aq) + 6H+(aq) → Au3+(aq) + NO(g) + 3H2O (l) H+ N+5 O2- H2O Au

Answers

Answer:

NO3-

Explanation:

Given the reaction equation;

Au(s) + 3NO3-(aq) + 6H+(aq)→Au3+(aq) + 3NO2(g) + 3H2O (l).

We can consider the oxidation states of species on the left and right hand sides of the reaction equation;

Au is in zero oxidation state on the left hand side and an oxidation state of +3 on the righthand side.

NO3- is in oxidation state of +5 on the righthand side and NO2 is in + 4 oxidation state.

H+ is in + 1 oxidation state on both the left and right hand sides of the reaction equation.

Since reduction has to do with a decrease in oxidation number, it follows that NO3- was reduced in the reaction.

Acceleration of an object

Answers

Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

The definition of acceleration is: Acceleration is a vector quantity that is defined as the rate at which an object changes its velocity. An object is accelerating if it is changing its velocity.

Velocity is the answer to the question

The definition of is the study of quantitative relationships between the amounts of reactants and products.
a)chemical equations
b) stoichiometry
c) molar mass
d)coefficient​

Answers

Answer:

b) stoichiometry

Explanation:

Stoichiometry is the study of quantitative relationships between the amounts of reactants and products.

The word is coined from two Greek words; stoicheon  which means atom and metron which means measurement. It deals with chemical calculations based on the elementary particles of matter. Such calculations highlights the relationships between the composition or chemical reactions of matter and the mole.

Write a complete balanced equation for: magnesium(s) + chloric acid (aq) ? + ?

Answers

Mg(s) + 2HClO3 = Mg(ClO3)2 +H2

Other than a base and a sugar unit, which of the following is a component of a nucleotide?

A. sulfate group

B. nitrate group

C. phosphate group

D. carbonate group

Answers

Answer:

C. phosphate group

Explanation:

took quiz on edg

Answer:

C

Explanation:

EDGE 2022

I Need Help!!! 50 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST!!! Fill out the study guide ASAP!!!
Please and thank you. (If you give me all of the correct answers I will create a 100 point question for you.

Answers

Answer: I saw the other question with screen shot Thanks

4. Answer, Like gases, plasmas have no fixed shape or volume, and are less dense than solids or liquids. But unlike ordinary gases, plasmas are made up of atoms in which some or all of the electrons have been stripped away and positively charged nuclei, called ions, roam freely.

5. Answer The energy associated with an object's motion is called kinetic energy. A speeding bullet, a walking person, and electromagnetic radiation like light all have kinetic energy. Another example of kinetic energy is the energy associated with the constant, random bouncing of atoms or molecules.

6.Answer is solid

Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.

7. Answer Water behaves differently to most other substances because, in its solid state (ice), its particles are less densely packed than in its liquid state. This is why ice floats.

8. Answer 212 degrees F.

Sea Level: Water boils at 212 degrees F. and simmers at 190 degrees F.

9. Answer When an object is heated the motion of the particles increases as the particles become more energetic. If it is cooled the motion of the particles decreases as they lose energy.

10. Answer CHEMISTRY TERM                            PHASE CHANGE

Fusion/Melting Freezing Vaporization/Boilin    Condensation Sublimation Deposition                                                            Solid to a Liquid Liquid to a Solid Liquid to a Gas Gas to a Liquid Solid to a Gas Gas to a Solid

11.  Answer is Energy is consumed (endothermic) to melt ice (solid to liquid) so the opposite process (liquid to solid) must be exothermic.

12.In simple terms, the endothermic reactions absorb energy from the surrounding that is in the form of heat. On the other hand, an exothermic reaction releases energy into the surrounding of the system.

ok alright. But where’s the question?

Which statement best explains the energy change that will occur when the
ball hits the catcher's mitt?
O A. The ball and the catcher's mitt will both transform each other's
potential energy to kinetic energy.
B. The catcher's mitt will transform the ball's kinetic energy to
potential energy.
C. The ball and the catcher's mitt will each transfer potential energy
to the other.
D. The ball will transfer kinetic energy to the catcher's mitt.
SUBMIE

Answers

Answer:the answer is D

Explanation:

I have already taken the exam. Hope this helps

The kinetic energy of the ball is transmitted to the catcher's mitt and the total energy remains conserved.

What is Energy?

It is defined as the capability of a body for doing work. Its SI unit is joules. Example - Kinetic energy, potential energy, heat energy etc.

Given is that a ball hits the catcher's mitt.

Now, when ball is in the motion in the air than it is moving with some velocity. Assume that velocity to be v m/s. Then, its kinetic energy will be -

E[K] = 1/2mv²

Therefore, it has kinetic energy. Now as the ball is caught by the player, the ball stops and its kinetic energy is transmitted into the player's mitt. From law of conservation of energy

E[K] + E[mitt] = E[mitt] + E[K]

1/2mv² + 0 = 1/2mv² + 0

So the energy is conserved and transferred.

Thus, the kinetic energy of the ball is transmitted to the catcher's mitt.

Therefore, the kinetic energy of the ball is transmitted to the catcher's mitt and the total energy remains conserved.

To solve more questions on Energy transformations, visit the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/15301095

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Which of the following are most reactive?

Answers

Alkali metals are the most reactive

1)
Radioactive materials have unstable
A)
nuclei
B)
electrons.
Delectron clouds.
D)
area of atom outside of nucleus.

Answers

A: Nuclei
Because of extra protons and neutrons

Can someone please tell me the answer

Answers

Answer:

52.068 amu

Explanation:

To calculate the average atomic mass of chromium, you have to first multiply the abundance of an isotope with its mass.

49.946 × 0.0435 = 2.173

51.941 × 0.838 = 43.527

52.941 × 0.0235 = 1.244

53.939 × 0.095 = 5.124

Next, add up all of the values, and you will get the average atomic mass.

2.173 + 45.527 + 1.244 + 5.124 = 52.068 amu

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