A chemical reaction takes place inside a flask submerged in a water bath. The water bath contains 3.30kg of water at 23.8°C. During the reaction 112.kJ of heat flows out of the bath and into the flask. Calculate the new temperature of the water bath. You can assume the specific heat capacity of water under these conditions is 4.18·J·g−1K−1. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. °C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]T_2= 31.9\°C[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, it is possible to propose an energy balance in order to illustrate how the heat released by the reaction is absorbed by the water:

[tex]-Q_{rxn}=Q_{water}[/tex]

Thus, since the heat released by the reaction is -112 kJ (-112000 J), it is possible to define the hear absorbed by the water in terms of mass, specific heat and temperature change:

[tex]-(-112000J)=m_{water}C_{water}(T_2-T_1)[/tex]

In such a way, it is possible to define the final temperature as shown below:

[tex]T_2=23.8\°C+\frac{112000J}{3300g*4.18\frac{J}{g\°C} }\\\\T_2= 31.9\°C[/tex]

Best regards!


Related Questions

Please help me!!! this is due now​

Answers

it’s on the opposite side of earth from the sun basically making a sandwich which earth in the middle

What is climate? What are three things that cause the earths climate?

Answers

Answer:

The climate has been caused by many natural factors including changes in the sun emissions from volcanoes variations in Earth's orbit and levels of carbon dioxide. Global climate change has typically occured very slowly over thousands or millions of years .The three causes of the Earth's climate are

Industrial activitiesAgricultural activitiesDeforestation

these are the causes of the Earth's climate.

Climate is a average weather in a given area for a long period of time is called a climate

maybe this might help ur question

If a 130-kg car is traveling at a velocity of 23 m/s, what is the kinetic energy of the car?​

Answers

KE = 1/2 * m * v^2
KE = 1/2 * 130 * 23^2
KE = 34385J

Kinetic energy is the amount of energy present in the object due to motion. It is required by the body for action and motion. The kinetic energy of the car is 34385J.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is a type of energy that is directly proportional to the mass of the object and the square of the velocity. The formula for the kinetic energy can be given as,

[tex]\rm KE = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

Here,

Mass of the car (m) = 130 kg

Velocity of the car (v) = 23 m/s

Substituting values in the equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm KE &= \dfrac{1}{2}\rm mv^{2}\\\\&= \dfrac{1}{2}\times 130\times (23)^{2}\\\\&= 34385\;\rm J\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 34385J is the kinetic energy of the car.

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#12 don’t understand need help significantly

Answers

Answer:

C. 8.80 mol H₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMoles

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisAnalyzing Reactions RxNExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Balanced] N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g) → 2NH₃ (g)

[Given] 100 g 2NH₃

[Solve] moles H₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 2 mol NH₃ (g) → 3 mol H₂ (g)

[PT] Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of NH₃ - 14.01 + 3(1.01) = 17.04 g/mol

Step 3: Stoich

[DA] Set up conversion:                                                                                 [tex]\displaystyle 100 \ g \ NH_3(\frac{1 \ mol \ NH_3}{17.04 \ g \ NH_3})(\frac{3 \ mol \ H_2}{2 \ mol \ NH_3})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 8.80282 \ mol \ H_2[/tex]

#15 need help don’t understand

Answers

I got B. Lmk if u need explanation

Where are the most reactive nonmetals located on the periodic table?

Answers

The most reactive nonmetals are located in the upper right portion of the periodic table

What volume, in milliliters, of a 0.140 M solution of KCl contains 2.65 g of the compound?
Express the volume to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer:

Calculate moles KCl: 2.55 g / 74.55 g/mol = 0.0342 moles KCl

Volume KCl = 0.0342 mol X (1 L/0.150 mol) = 0.228 L X 1000 mL/L = 228 mL

Explanation:

Volume=288mL

Given:

Molarity=0.140 M

Mass=2.65 g

To find:

Volume=?

Molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g/mol

Firstly, we need to calculate the number of moles of KCl:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} \\\\\text{Number of moles}=\frac{2.65g}{74.55g/mol} \\\\\text{Number of moles}=0.0355 moles[/tex]

In order to calculate the volume,

[tex]\text{ Volume of KCl} = 0.0342 mol * (1 L/0.150 mol) \\\\\text{ Volume of KCl} = 0.228 L * 1000 mL/L \\\\\text{ Volume of KCl} = 228 mL[/tex]

The volume in mL will be 228mL.

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brainly.com/question/15356425

Which feature of a balanced chemical equation demonstrates the law of
conservation of mass?
A. It has the same types of atoms on both sides of the reaction
arrow.
B. It shows the reactants of a chemical reaction to the left of the
reaction arrow.
C. It shows the products of a chemical reaction to the right of the
reaction arrow
D. It has coefficients to show how much of each substance a
chemical reaction uses.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Another answer is : It has equal numbers of each type of atom in its reactants and products.

Explanation:

I just got it right on A.pex

Given the data from the question, the correct statement is:

It has the same types of atoms on both sides of the reaction arrow (Option A)

What is a chemical equation?

Chemical equations are representations of chemical reactions using symbols and formula of the reactants and products.

The reactants are located on the left side while the products are located on the right side.

Reactants —> Products

The balancing of chemical equations follows the law of conservation of matter which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but can be transferred from one form to another.

From the law of conservation of matter, it is evident that the same atoms of the element in the reactants are present in the products.

Thus, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is: It has the same types of atoms on both sides of the reaction arrow (Option A)

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what observation helps a poison ivy plant survive in its environment ​

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Hfs got no choice chbx going customers

please help will give brainiest

Answers

Answer:

reaction, reversed, The Law Of Conservation of Mass, mass, rusts, oxygen

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS!

Reaction reversed and mass

* Urgent Bet no one knows this *

Answers

Answer: The name of the super continent that existed millions of years ago.

Explanation:

Our continents as they exist today were once joined together into a super continent known as Pangea. Over the millennia, the land masses broke off and drifted away creating the location of the continents we know today.

(つ ^‿^ )つ Hey there!

Answer → Is the second answer, The name of the super continent that existed millions of years ago.  

✨Hope this helps!✨

Green plants use light from the Sun to drive photosynthesis, a chemical reaction in which liquid water and carbon dioxide gas form aqueous glucose C6H12O6 and oxygen O2 gas. Calculate the moles of water needed to produce 0.075mol of glucose. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits

Answers

Answer: 0.45 moles of water are needed to produce 0.075mol of glucose.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]6CO_2(g)+6H_2O(l)\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6(aq)+6O_2(g)[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of glucose require = 6 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

Thus 0.075 moles of glucose require = [tex]\frac{6}{1}\times 0.075=0.45[/tex] moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

0.45 moles of water are needed to produce 0.075mol of glucose.

Complete the balanced molecular chemical equation for the reaction below. If no reaction occurs, write NR after the reaction arrow. Pb ( N O ₃ ) ₂ (aq) + K I (aq) → ☐⁴⁻ ☐³⁻ ☐²⁻ ☐⁻ ☐⁺ ☐²⁺ ☐³⁺ ☐⁴⁺ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 ☐₁ ☐₂ ☐₃ ☐₄ ☐₅ ☐₆ ☐₇ ☐₈ ☐₉ ☐₀ + ( ) → ⇌ (s) (l) (g) (aq) NR Pb I N O K Reset

Answers

Answer: [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+2KI(aq)\rightarrow PbI_2(s)+2KNO_3(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.

The double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.

The balanced molecular equation is:

[tex]Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+2KI(aq)\rightarrow PbI_2(s)+2KNO_3(aq)[/tex]

Which of the following is a potential exception to cell theory? Choose 1 answer: Fungal spore Asexual reproduction Mitochondria Amoebas

Answers

Answer:

Asexual reproduction

Explanation:

Cells are able to re produce themselves without other cells needed. If cells need others to make more then how would that work and plus we wouldn't have the theory of cells existing.

1. If 3.2 L of nitrogen monoxide and 4.3 g of oxygen gas are combined, what volume of nitrogen dioxide will be formed? 2NO + 0, -> 2NO,​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3.2 \div 22.4 = \frac{1}{7} mol \: no[/tex]

[tex]4.3 \div 32 = 0.134mol \: o2[/tex]

Explanation:

NO is limit reactant so:

1÷7×46=6.57 grams of NO2 will form

The value of the equilibrium constant for a reaction
a. changes with temperature.
b. changes with time.
c. is the same under all conditions.
d. changes with concentration.

Answers

Answer:

a. changes with temperature.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the equilibrium constant in terms of the Gibbs free energy of reaction and the temperature of the system:

[tex]lnK=-\frac{\Delta G}{RT}[/tex]

It is possible to figure out that the equilibrium constant varies as temperature does, not only on the aforementioned definition, but also in the Gibbs free energy as it is also temperature-dependent. Therefore, the appropriate answer is a. changes with temperature.

Best regards!

How many moles are in 163.5 liters of oxygen gas?

Answers

One mole of oxygen gas, which has the formula O2, has a mass of 32 g and contains 6.02 X 1023 molecules of oxygen but 12.04 X 1023 (2 X 6.02 X 1023) atoms, because each molecule of oxygen contains two oxygen atoms.

There are two major isotopes of Lithium. The first has a mass of 6.015 amu and
represents 7.59%. The other is mass 7.0160 amu, which accounts for 92.41%. What is the
average atomic mass of naturally occurring Lithium?

Answers

Answer:

6.9399amu

Explanation:

Isotopes are elements with same atomic number but different atomic masses.

To determine the average atomic mass one must multiply the absolute atomic mass (amu) of each isotope times its absolute atomic mass. This will give the weight average contribution of each isotope. The sum of the weight average contributions gives the final weight average atomic mass of the element. The wt. avg. atomic mass is the value posted on the periodic table.

It is recommended that a table be sketched in the following form ...

Isotope  |    %             fractional amt. X Isotopic mass(amu) => Wt. Avg**.

   Li-6       7.59%    =>      0.0759       x         6.015amu        =>     0.4565

   Li-7      92.41%    =>      0.9241        x         7.016amu        =>     6.4835

*amu => atomic mass units                                 ∑ Li-6 + Li-7  =   6.9399amu

**Wt.Avg. => weight average contribution of isotope = fractional amt x Isotopic mass(amu)

*** Final Wt. Avg. = ∑Wt.Avg. Contributions (value posted of periodic table)

If 13.5 L of nitrogen gas reacts with 17.8 L of hydrogen gas at STP, according to the following reaction, what mass of ammonia would be produced? N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3 Report your answer with proper significant figures, only a number answer is required, no units needed for this form.

Answers

Answer: N5 + H4 and then do 13.5 * 17.8 then solve so 240.3 divided by 9

Your answer is 26.7  Pretty sure

Explanation: (study)

Answer:

Work is all on the paper

Buffer sol that contain 1 mol NH4Cl and 1mol NH4OH per liter find PH

Answers

Answer: what

Explanation:

What is the pH of 2.88*10^-5 M LiOH?

Answers

Answer: 9.46

Explanation: in LiOH solution concentration of OH- ions is 2.88·10^-5 M

And pOH = -log( 2.88·10^-5 M) = 4.54. Because PH + pOH = 14.00

Then pH = 14-4.54

Answer fast please?????????????

Answers

Answer:

option a. iron,copper, aluminium.

You find a 1979 copper penny (pre-1982 pennies are pure copper) in the snow and pick it up. How much heat does the penny absorb as it warms from the temperature of the snow, -5.0∘C to the temperature of your body, 37∘C. Assume the penny is pure copper and has a mass of 3.10 g. (The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385 J/g∘C.)

Answers

Answer:

50.127 J

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial temperature (T₁) = –5 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 37 °C

Mass (M) = 3.10 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.385 J/gºC

Heat (Q) absorbed =?

Next, we shall determine the change in temperature. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial temperature (T₁) = –5 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 37 °C

Change in temperature (ΔT) =?

ΔT = T₂ – T₁

ΔT = 37 – (–5)

ΔT = 37 + 5

ΔT = 42 °C

Finally, we shall determine the heat absorbed. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) = 3.10 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.385 J/gºC

Change in temperature (ΔT) = 42 °C

Heat (Q) absorbed =?

Q = MCΔT

Q = 3.10 × 0.385 × 42

Q = 50.127 J

Thus, the heat absorbed is 50.127 J.

Please help me I’m not sure with that

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What I can’t see the pic ?hhbc639l73773 ghcbhjbch

Answer:

i cant see the picture sorry

Explanation:

why cancer is not a pathogen?​

Answers

Answer:

Because their cells duplicate inside of you not normally!

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Plz mark as brainliest! :)

What is the estimated life expectancy of tin reserves?

Answers

Answer:

chemical reaction hope this helps ;)

Explanation:

Which of the following statements about balanced chemical equations is correct?

A.
The products must contain the same numbers and types of atoms as the reactants.

B.
The products must contain the same arrangement of atoms as found in the reactants.

C.
The products must contain the same numbers but not the same types of atoms as the reactants.

D.
The products must contain the same types but not the same numbers of atoms as the reactants.

Answers

Answer:A.

The products must contain the same numbers and types of atoms as the reactants.

Explanation: I think this

Answer:a

Explanation:

who know the song genius?​

Answers

Answer:

Me

Explanation:

The one with sia??

320.0 g of NaCl would contain how many formula units? (Molar mass of
NaCl is 58.44 g/mol) *

Answers

Answer:

Formula unit = 32.9746×10²³

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of NaCl = 320 g

Molar mass of  NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

Find:

Formula unit

Computation:

Formula unit = [Mass of NaCl / Molar mass of  NaCl]Avogadro's number

Formula unit = [320 /58.44]6.022×10²³

Formula unit = 32.9746×10²³

What are a few ways your body maintains homeostasis?(6th grade and its science)

Answers

Answer: Internal Temperatures. Similarly, the cardiovascular, integumentary (skin and associated structures), respiratory, and muscular systems work together to help the body maintain a stable internal temperature. If body temperature rises, blood vessels in the skin dilate, allowing more blood to flow near the skin's surface.

Explanation:

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