A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the cabinet is used to store bottles of pentane, ethanolamine, diethylamine, glycerol, and carbon tetrachloride. The chemist plans to try to identify the unknown liquid by measuring the density and comparing to known densities. First, from his collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), the chemist finds the following information: liquid density pentane 0.63gmL, ethanolamine 1.0gmL, diethylamine 0.71gmL, glycerol 1.3gmL, carbon tetrachloride 1.6gmL Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as 1737.cm3 and the mass of the unknown liquid as 1.23kg . Calculate the density of the liquid. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.71 g/mL

The liquid is diethylamine

Explanation:

Mass of the liquid = 1.23 kg of 1.23 * 10^3 g

Volume of the liquid = 1737.cm3

Let us remember that density is obtained as;

Density= mass/volume

Density= 1.23 * 10^3 g/1737cm^3

Density= 0.71 g/cm^3

Since we know that 1 mL=1 cm3 . So, 1 g/mL=1 g/cm3

So we can also write;

Density= 0.71 g/mL

The liquid is diethylamine


Related Questions

After mixing the solutions in a separatory funnel, the stopper should be ________and the liquid should be ________and the layers allowed to separate. When you get close to the interface between the layers, ________the funnel and________until the first layer______ is collected. _______to collect the second layer.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The separation technique is used for separating immiscible liquids.

When separating, the stopper has to be removed when draining the lower layer so as to prevent a vacuum. If vacuum is allowed, the draining rate will reduce and stop.

The liquid should be mixed by shaking the funnel and then opening the stopcock so as the vent out gases.

When near interface between the layers, you should set your eye level so that you do not drain up to the second layer.

After completely draining the first layer, the second layer should be collected in a new flask.

After mixing the solutions in a separatory funnel, the stopper should be removed and the liquid should be mixed thoroughly and the layers allowed to separate. When you get close to the interface between the layers, get eye level with the funnel and slow the draining until the first layer is collected. Switch to a new flask to collect the second layer.

After mixing the solutions in a separatory funnel, the stopper should be removed and the liquid should be mixed thoroughly and the layers allowed to separate. When you get close to the interface between the layers, get eye level with the funnel and slow the draining until the first layer is collected. Switch to a new flask to collect the second layer.

Separatory funnel:It is used in liquid-liquid extractions to separate (partition) the components of a mixture into two immiscible solvent phases of different densities.The lab apparatus majorly used for the separation of the two immiscible solutes in the given mixture. For example, oil and alcohol. It is applicable to separate the solvent which are immiscible and which cannot be separated by steam distillation. This method is useful for liquids only.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/24108403

When something heats up, new energy is created, and when something cools down, energy is destroyed. Please help! this is science not chemistry.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

This isn't true. Energy is neither created nor destroyed. Heating something makes the particles move faster, but no new energy is created. Cooling results in slower particles, but once again, no energy loss.

The given statement "when something heats up, new energy is created, and when something cools down, energy is destroyed" is absolutely false.

Why energy is not destroyed in a closed system?

According to the first law of thermodynamics which states that the energy of a closed system must always remain constant. It can neither be created nor destroyed without any interference from outside. This is the principle of physics.

The same concept is described by chemistry through the name known as The law of conservation of energy. This states that in a chemical reaction energy can never be created or destroyed.

When you heat up something, the movement of particle increase, not energy. Similarly, when you cool down something, the movement of particles or atoms within that decreases, not energy.

Therefore, the given statement "when something heats up, new energy is created, and when something cools down, energy is destroyed" is absolutely false.

To learn more about the Law of conservation of energy, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/166559

#SPJ2

Many food chains together create a______

Answers

Many food chains together create a food web.


hope this helps,, have a nice day :))

what is the force on a 1,000 kg elevator that is falling freely at 9.8 m/s2​

Answers

Answer:

The only force on it is its weight, w=9800N

Explanation:

The most important commercial ore of chromium is chromite (FeCr2O4). One of the steps in the process used to extract chromium from the ore is the reaction of chromite with coke (carbon) to produce ferrochrome (FeCr2). 2 C(s) FeCr2O4(s) FeCr2(s) 2 CO2(g) What mole ratio would you use to convert from moles of chromite to moles of ferrochrome

Answers

Answer:

1 mole FeCr2/ 1 mole FeCr2O4

Explanation:

We have to write down the equation of the reaction before we can answer the question;

2C(s) + FeCr2O4(s) -------> FeCr2(s) + 2CO2(g)

By inspection of this reaction equation, we can clearly see that the mole ratio of the reactants and products is 2:1:1:2.

Specifically, the ratio of chromites to ferrochrome is 1:1

Hence;

The mole ration required to convert chromites to ferrochrome is;

1 mole FeCr2/ 1 mole FeCr2O4

why
do real gases
divrate from the
Ideal
gas
law​

Answers

90% of people marry there 7th grade love. since u have read this, u will be told good news tonight. if u don't pass this on nine comments your worst week starts now this isn't fake. apparently if u copy and paste this on ten comments in the next ten minutes you will have the best day of your life tomorrow. you will either get kissed or asked out in the next 53 minutes someone will say i love you
Because it’s chemistry and it’s the law? Cause I don’t get the question;-;

A sample of a mixture of salt and sugar has a total mass of 0.8920 g. If the sample contains 0.0982 g of salt, what percent of the sample is sugar?

Answers

Answer:

89%

Explanation:

The computation of the sample percentage is sugar is shown below:

As we know that

The mass of the total sample mixture is

= Mass of salt + mass of sugar

= 0.8920

And, the mass of salt is 0.0982 g

So, the mass of sugar is

= 0.8920 - 0.0982

= 0.7938 g

Now the percentage of the sample is sugar is

= 0.7938 ÷ 0.8920

= 89%

Classify each chemical reaction:
reaction
1. CH3CH2OH(f) → 3O2g + 2CO2 + 3H2Og
a. combination
b. precipitation
c. single replacement
d. combustion
e. double replacement
f. acid-base decomposition
2. MgI2 (aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + PbI2(s)
a. combination
b. precipitation
c. single replacement
d. combustion
e. double replacement
f. acid-base decomposition
3. 16Ks + S8s → 8K2 + Ss
a. combination
b. precipitation
c. single replacement
d. combustion
e. double replacement
f. acid-base decomposition
4. CH4g + 2O2g → CO2g + 2H2Og
a. combination
b. precipitation
c. single replacement
d. combustion
e. double replacement
f. acid-base decomposition

Answers

Answer:

1) combustion

2) double replacement

3) combination

4) combustion

Explanation:

The combustion of a compound refers to the reaction of that compound with oxygen to produce heat and light. In reactions (1) and (4) above, ethanol and methane reacted with oxygen to yield carbon dioxde and water. This is a combustion reaction.

Reaction(2) is a double replacement reaction because the both cations exchange their anion partners in the product.

Reaction (3) is a combination reaction. It involves the joining of two elements to form a new compound.

WHAT IS A PLACE WHERE BOOKS ARE CLASSIFIED! I NEED HELP!

Answers

Answer:

From the Online Catalog to the Shelf

Libraries in the United States generally use either the Library of Congress Classification System (LC) or the Dewey Decimal Classification System to organize their books. Most academic libraries use LC, and most public libraries and K-12 school libraries use Dewey.

Explanation:

Answer:

From the Online Catalog to the Shelf

Libraries in the United States generally use either the Library of Congress Classification System (LC) or the Dewey Decimal Classification System to organize their books. Most academic libraries use LC, and most public libraries and K-12 school libraries use Dewey.

The table shows the temperature and pressure of five-liter samples of four different gases. Which two gas samples do not have the
same number of molecules?

Answers

Answer:He2 & O2

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer:A

Explanation:

What is the biggest difference between thermal energy and temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Heat deals more with thermal energy whereas temperature deals with molecular kinetic energy.

What is the mass of an object if its potential energy is 800 J and it is 2.0 m above the ground?

Answers

Answer:

potential energy = mgh put values and get your answer

A student says that since the atomic theory is just a theory, it should not be considered useful. Which statement best argues against the student's opinion? (2 points) Scientific theories change over time. Scientific theories are the results of many experiments and observations. Scientists often do not agree about specific details of scientific theories. Scientists often propose competing theories. Scientific theories do not become Scientific Laws.

Answers

Answer:

Scientific theories are the results of many experiments and observations.

Explanation:

I think this is ti sorry if I'm wrong :|

Photosynthesis is a cell process used by various organisms. Which of the following best
describes the process of photosynthesis? (SC.8.L.18.1)
A.Carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen.
B.Sugar and oxygen are turned into water and carbon dioxide.
C.Oxygen and carbon dioxide are turned into water and sugar.
D.Water and sugar are turned into oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide and water are turned into sugar and oxygen

Name each of the following species for the following acid-base reactions. (The equilibrium lies to the right in each case, i.e., the product side is favored. If the species is an ion, include the word "ion" in the name. Use systematic names such as "methanol" instead of archaic names like "methyl alcohol" or "wood alcohol".)
(a) H3O+ (hydronium ion) + CH3O- (methoxide ion) <--> *reverse reaction arrow*
acid:?
base:?
conjugate acid:?
conjugate base:?
(b) CH3CH2O- (ethoxide ion) + HCl (hydrogen chloride) <--> *reverse reaction arrow*
acid:?
base:?
conjugate acid:?
conjugate base:?
(c) NH2- (amide ion) + CH3OH (methanol) <--> *reverse reaction arrow*
acid:?
base:?
conjugate acid:?
conjugate base:?

Answers

Answer: a) [tex]H_3O^++CH_3O^-\rightleftharpoons CH_3OH+H_2O[/tex]

acid : hydronium ion

base : methoxide ion

conjugate acid : methanol

conjugate base: water

b) [tex]CH_3CH_2O^-+HCl\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH+Cl^-[/tex]

acid : hydrogen chloride

base : ethoxide ion

conjugate acid : ethanol

conjugate base: chloride ion

c) [tex]NH_2^-+CH_3OH\rightleftharpoons NH_3+CH_3O^-[/tex]

acid : methanol

base : amide ion

conjugate acid : ammonia

conjugate base: methoxide ion

Explanation:

According to the Bronsted-Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which looses donates protons and thus forming conjugate base and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons and thus forming conjugate acid.

The species accepting a proton is considered as a base and after accepting a proton, it forms a conjugate acid.

The species losing a proton is considered as an acid and after loosing a proton, it forms a conjugate base

For the given chemical equation:

a) [tex]H_3O^++CH_3O^-\rightleftharpoons CH_3OH+H_2O[/tex]

acid : hydronium ion

base : methoxide ion

conjugate acid : methanol

conjugate base: water

b) [tex]CH_3CH_2O^-+HCl\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH+Cl^-[/tex]

acid : hydrogen chloride

base : ethoxide ion

conjugate acid : ethanol

conjugate base: chloride ion

c) [tex]NH_2^-+CH_3OH\rightleftharpoons NH_3+CH_3O^-[/tex]

acid : methanol

base : amide ion

conjugate acid : ammonia

conjugate base: methoxide ion

.

Convert 0.859 mg to cg.
Help me plz :(

Answers

Answer:

0.0859

Explanation:

The dependent variable in an experiment
A.never changes
B.will vary according to the temperature
C.shows changes during the experiment.
D.is always the larger value.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Convert 65.4 m to mm.
Helppp please

Answers

Answer:65.4 meters= 65400 millimeters

65.4m = 65400mm.
Hope this helps

You have a 5M stock solution of NaCl (Formula Weight: 58.44g/mole), a 0.25M stock solution of glucose (Formula Weight; 180.156g/mole), and a bottle of solid Tris base (Formula Weight: 121.1g/mole). How would prepare (be specific) 250mL of a single solution containing 150mM Tris, 25mM glucose, and 150mM NaCl. g

Answers

Answer:

4.54g of Tris base,25mL of the 0.25M stock solution of glucose and 7.5mL of the 5M stock solution of NaCl must be added and complete the volume in a volumetric flask to 250.0mL

Explanation:

To prepare the single solution we need to find the moles of each solute (Tris, glucose and NaCl) from the stock solutions anf the solid:

Moles Tris:

0.250L *(0.150mol / L) = 0.0375moles Tris * (121.1g/mol) = 4.54g of Tris base must be added

Moles glucose:

0.250L * (0.025mol/L) = 6.25x10⁻³mol glucose * (1L / 0.25mol) = 0.025L = 25mL of the 0.25M stock solution of glucose must be added

Moles NaCl:

0.250L * (0.150mol / L) = 0.0375mol NaCl * (1L / 5mol) = 0.0075L =

7.5mL of the 5M stock solution of NaCl

You must add:

4.54g of Tris base,25mL of the 0.25M stock solution of glucose and 7.5mL of the 5M stock solution of NaCl must be added and complete the volume in a volumetric flask to 250.0mL

The octane rating of gasoline is a relationship of the burning efficiency of the given gasoline mixture to the burning efficiency of octane (C8H18). Like most hydrocarbons, octane reacts with oxygen gas to produce carbon dioxide and water. The unbalanced equation for this reaction is

Answers

Answer:

C₈H₁₈(l) + O₂(g) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

Explanation:

Let's consider the unbalanced equation for the combustion reaction of octane.

C₈H₁₈(l) + O₂(g) ⇒ CO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

We can begin balancing H atoms by multiplying H₂O by 9, and C atoms by multiplying CO₂ by 8.

C₈H₁₈(l) + O₂(g) ⇒ 8 CO₂(g) + 9 H₂O(l)

Finally, we get the balanced equation by multiplying O₂ by 12.5.

C₈H₁₈(l) + 12.5 O₂(g) ⇒ 8 CO₂(g) + 9 H₂O(l)

Answer:

The coefficents will be 2, 25 --> 16, 18

Explanation:

How many formula units are in 4.52 moles of H3SO3?
Type your answer

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 98.07848. We assume you are converting between grams H2SO4 and mole. You can view more details on each measurement unit: This compound is also known as Sulfuric Acid. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 grams H2SO4 is equal to 0.010195916576195 mole.

Quick conversion chart of moles H2SO3 to grams

1 moles H2SO3 to grams = 82.07908 grams

2 moles H2SO3 to grams = 164.15816 grams

3 moles H2SO3 to grams = 246.23724 grams

4 moles H2SO3 to grams = 328.31632 grams

5 moles H2SO3 to grams = 410.3954 grams

6 moles H2SO3 to grams = 492.47448 grams

7 moles H2SO3 to grams = 574.55356 grams

8 moles H2SO3 to grams = 656.63264 grams

9 moles H2SO3 to grams = 738.71172 grams

10 moles H2SO3 to grams = 820.7908 grams

What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below? Cr(s) + Fe(NO3)2(aq) → Fe(s) + Cr(NO3)3(aq)

Answers

Answer:

2 3 3 2

Explanation:

wright it in 500 words Submit your persuasive essay about nuclear power. Remember to proofread your work before submitting.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Introduction Paragraph. Hook. Background Points. Thesis Statement.( done)

Body Paragraph. Topic Sentence. Supporting fact 1. Supporting fact 2. Transition Sentence.(done)

Conclusion Paragraph. Re-statement of Thesis. Summary of Main Point. Challenge to the Reader.( done)

This is for science! I really need help.

Answers

Answer

Solid

liquid

Gas

Explanation:


the three states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas

A student increases the temperature of a 200 cm3 balloon from 60°C to 100 °C.
What will the new volume of the balloon be? Round your answer to one decimal
point.
(to convert Celsius to Kelvin, add 273.15)

Answer?

Answers

Answer:

178.56 cm3

Explanation:

V1/T1=V2/T2

V2=V1T1/T2

V1 (volume) is 200 cm3

T1 (temperature) is 60°C but convert into Kelvin

T2 (temperature) is 100 °C but convert into Kelvin

Plug in the values...

V2= (200 cm3)(60+273.15)/ (100+273.15)

V2=178.56 cm3

Answer:

178.56 cm3

Explanation:

The temperature of a 10g sample of iron was raised by 25.4ᵒC with the addition of 114 J
of heat. What is the specific heat of iron?

Answers

Answer:

28956J

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity is equal to mass × heat capacity × temperature change

Shc = mCtheta

= 10 × 114 ×25.4

= 28956J

Please help
Write a balanced equation for each chemical reactions. Include appropriate symbols. First reactant formula is given.

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with Zinc to form hydrogen gas and zinc chloride.

2 HCl +


Acetylene gas (C2H2) burns in a welding torch with oxygen to form carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. 2 C2H2 (g) +


c. Silver nitrate plus calcium chloride (CaCll2) yields silver chloride and calcium nitrate. 2 AgNO3 +


d. Oxygen gas combines with hydrogen gas to produce liquid water. O2 +


e. Hydrogen peroxide decomposes into oxygen gas and water when it contacts blood. 2 H2O2

Answers

a. [tex]\mathrm{2HCl_{(aq)} + Zn_{(s)}} \rightarrow \mathrm{H_{2(g)} + ZnCl_{2(aq)}}[/tex]

b. [tex]\mathrm{2C_2H_{2(g)} + 5O_{2(g)}} \rightarrow \mathrm{4CO_{2(g)} + 2H_2O_{(g)}}[/tex]

c. [tex]\mathrm{2AgNO3_{(aq)} + CaCl_{2(aq)}} \rightarrow \mathrm{2AgCl_{(s)} + Ca(NO_3)_{2(aq)}}[/tex]

d. [tex]\mathrm{O_{2(g)}+2H_{2(g)}} \rightarrow \mathrm{2H_2O_{(\ell)}}[/tex]

e. [tex]\mathrm{2H_2O_{2(aq)}} \rightarrow \mathrm{O_{2(g)} + 2H_2O_{(\ell)}}[/tex]

as earth cooled and formed a planet, LESS dense elements and compounds separated and formed layers around a DENSE core. Is this true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The core of the earth is very dense so that leads me to beleive that the answer is true.

Soda pop is carbonated with CO2. Mark puts one bottle of soda pop in the refrigerator and leaves the other out in the hot sunlight. After one hour, he opens both bottles. Which bottle will likely have more fizzing and bubbles? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The one left in the hot sunlight.

Explanation:

The solubility of gases decreases when temperature increases. The gas in the soda pop (CO2) left in the sun will not stay dissolved as much as the on left in the refrigerator.

Soda is a carbonated drink with soda or water and a sweetener. Soda pop in the fridge will have more fizzing and bubbles.

What is carbonated?

Carbonated drinks are drinks or beverages that contain dissolved carbon dioxide. They have small bubbles and fizz of the carbon dioxide present in them.

Carbonation of the drinks is linked to the temperature as at high temperature, liquid tends to lose the carbon dioxide fizz. The carbon dioxide bubbles are retained at low temperatures as the solubility of the carbon dioxide is increased.

Therefore, the bottle kept in the refrigerator will have more bubbles and fizz.

Learn more about soda and carbonated here:

https://brainly.com/question/9908595

How many moles of a gas would be held by a 6 L container of nitrogen gas at 2 atm and 300 Kelvin?

Answers

Answer:

I think you would have to multiply 6 times 2, which it equals 12. And then just divide it by 300, and that's your answer. Hope I was able to help!

Explanation: Have a good day!

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