A clay sample was consolidated in a triaxial test under an all-around conning pressure of 15 lb/in.2. The sample was then loaded to failure in undrained condition by applying an additional axial stress of 22 lb/in.2. A pore water pressure sensor recorded an excess pore pressure of (Dud)f 5 29 lb/in.2 at failure. Determine the undrained and drained friction angles for the soil

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

- the undrained friction angles for the soil is 25.02°

- the drained friction angles for the soil is 18.3°

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

First we determine the major principle stress using the express;

σ₁ = σ₃ + (Δσ[tex]_d[/tex] )[tex]_f[/tex]

where σ₃ is the total minor principle stress at failure ( 15 lb/in² )

(Δσ[tex]_d[/tex] )[tex]_f[/tex] is the deviator stress ( -9 lb/in² )

so

σ₁ = 15 lb/in² + 22 lb/in²

σ₁ = 37 lb/in²

Now, we calculate the consolidated-undrained friction angle as follows;

∅ = sin⁻¹[ (σ₁ - σ₃ ) / ( σ₁ + σ₃ ) ]

∅ = sin⁻¹[ (37 - 15 ) / ( 37 + 15 ) ]

∅ = sin⁻¹[ 22 / 52  ]

∅ = sin⁻¹[ 0.423 ]

∅ = 25.02°

Therefore, the undrained friction angles for the soil is 25.02°

-  The drained friction angles for the soil;

∅ = sin⁻¹[ (σ₁ - σ₃ ) / ( σ₁ + σ₃ - 2(Δσ[tex]_d[/tex] )[tex]_f[/tex] ) ]

so we substitute

∅ = sin⁻¹[ (37 - 15 ) / ( 37 + 15 - 2( -9 ) ]

∅ = sin⁻¹[ 22 / ( 37 + 15 + 18 ) ]  

∅ = sin⁻¹[ 22 / 70 ]

∅ = sin⁻¹[ 0.314 ]

∅ = 18.3°

Therefore, drained friction angles for the soil is 18.3°


Related Questions

You will only have two attempts to answer this question correctly. Assuming you determine the required section modulus of a wide flange beam is 200 in3, determine the lightest beam possible that will satisfy this condition.

Answers

Answer:

W18 * 106

Explanation:

Section modulus of wide flange = 200 m^3

Determine the value of the lightest beam possible

The lightest beam possible that will satisfy the given condition will  have a section modulus ≥ 200m^3 ( note: it will also be the nearest to 200 in^3 )

From Beam Table ; The Lightest beam with its section modulus( 204 in^3) > 200in^3  is   W18 * 106

_____ is the set of processes used to get members of an organization to work together to further the interests of the organization.

Answers

Answer:

organizational goals

Explanation:

IV. An annealed copper strip 9 inches wide and 2.2 inches thick, is rolled to its maximum possible draft in one pass. The following properties of annealed copper are given: strength coefficient is 90,000 psi; true strain at the onset of non-uniform deformation is 0.45; and, engineering strain at yield is 0.11. The coefficient of friction between strip and roll is 0.2. The roll radius is 14inches and the rolls rotate at 150 rpm. Calculate the roll-strip contact length. Calculate the absolute value of thetrue strain that the strip undergoes in this operation. Determine the average true stress of the strip in theroll gap. Calculate the roll force. Calculate the horsepower required.

Answers

Answer:

13.9357 horse power

Explanation:

Annealed copper

Given :

Width, b = 9 inches

Thickness, [tex]$h_0=2.2$[/tex] inches

K= 90,000 Psi

μ = 0.2, R = 14 inches, N = 150 rpm

For the maximum possible draft in one pass,

[tex]$\Delta h = H_0-h_f=\mu^2R$[/tex]

     [tex]$=0.2^2 \times 14 = 0.56$[/tex] inches

[tex]$h_f = 2.2 - 0.56$[/tex]

     = 1.64 inches

Roll strip contact length (L) = [tex]$\sqrt{R(h_0-h_f)}$[/tex]

                                             [tex]$=\sqrt{14 \times 0.56}$[/tex]

                                             = 2.8 inches

Absolute value of true strain, [tex]$\epsilon_T$[/tex]

[tex]$\epsilon_T=\ln \left(\frac{2.2}{1.64}\right) = 0.2937$[/tex]

Average true stress, [tex]$\overline{\gamma}=\frac{K\sum_f}{1+n}= 31305.56$[/tex] Psi

Roll force, [tex]$L \times b \times \overline{\gamma} = 2.8 \times 9 \times 31305.56$[/tex]

                                 = 788,900 lb

For SI units,

Power = [tex]$\frac{2 \pi FLN}{60}$[/tex]  

           [tex]$=\frac{2 \pi 788900\times 2.8\times 150}{60\times 44.25\times 12}$[/tex]

           = 10399.81168 W

Horse power = 13.9357

When you're running a test bench, you would like to include a printout to the screen to inform yourself on the status of the current simulation. Which command you could use to monitor specific variables or signals in a simulation every time one of the signals changes value?

Answers

Answer:

$Monitor

Explanation:

The command that would be used when running a test bench to monitor variables or signals ( i.e. changes in the values of specific variables and signa)

is the $Monitor command

This command is also used to monitor the varying values of signals during simulation.

Select the correct answer.
Which type of material functions as heat shields in space shuttles?
ОА. .
elastomers
OB.
metals
O c.
semiconductors
D.
plastics
E.
composites

Answers

C. Semiconductors.

They are made up of what is called a porous silicon material that is very light and extremely heat resistant.

Answer:

composites

Explanation:

A small hot surface at temperature Ti-430K having an emissivity 0.8 dissipates heat by radiation into a surrounding area at T2-400K. If this radiation transfer process is characterized by a radiation heat transfer coefficient h, calculate the value of h (a) 14.4 W/m2.C (b) 114.4 W/m2C (c) 314.4 W/m2.C ( 514.4 W/m2.c

Answers

Answer:

389.6 W/m²

Explanation:

The power radiated to the surroundings by the small hot surface, P = σεA(T₁⁴ - T₂⁴) where σ = Stefan-Boltzmann constant = 5.67 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²-K⁴, ε = emissivity = 0.8. T₁ = temperature of small hot surface = 430 K and T₂ = temperature of surroundings = 400 K

So, P = σεA(T₁⁴ - T₂⁴)

h = P/A = σε(T₁⁴ - T₂⁴)  

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

h = 5.67 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²-K⁴ × 0.8 ((430 K )⁴ - (400 K)⁴)  

h = 5.67 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²-K⁴ × 0.8 (34188010000 K⁴ - 25600000000 K⁴)  

h = 5.67 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²-K⁴ × 0.8 × 8588010000K⁴

h = 38955213360 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²

h = 389.55213360 W/m²

h ≅ 389.6 W/m²

Pie charts should have no more than eight segments. True or False?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Pie charts generally should have no more than eight segments.

No more then 8 segments

HELP! It’s for an architecture class on PLATO
Select the correct answer.
Which association maintains the International Building Code?
A. NFPA
B. ICC
C. EPA
D. DOJ

Answers

Answer:

ICC

Explanation:

The International Building Code (IBC) is a model building code developed by the International Code Council (ICC). It has been adopted for use as a base code standard by most jurisdictions in the United States.

Pretty sure the answer is B

Explain in your own words how standard form can be used to better communicate information in certain scientific or engineering contexts.

Answers

Answer:

Technical communication is a means to convey scientific, engineering, or other technical information.[1] Individuals in a variety of contexts and with varied professional credentials engage in technical communication. Some individuals are designated as technical communicators or technical writers. These individuals use a set of methods to research, document, and present technical processes or products. Technical communicators may put the information they capture into paper documents, web pages, computer-based training, digitally stored text, audio, video, and other media. The Society for Technical Communication defines the field as any form of communication that focuses on technical or specialized topics, communicates specifically by using technology or provides instructions on how to do something.[2][3] More succinctly, the Institute of Scientific and Technical Communicators defines technical communication as factual communication, usually about products and services.[4] The European Association for Technical Communication briefly defines technical communication as "the process of defining, creating and delivering information products for the safe, efficient and effective use of products (technical systems, software, services)".[5]

Whatever the definition of technical communication, the overarching goal of the practice is to create easily accessible information for a specific audience.[6]

Other Questions
Which of the following is an example of a wage worker?a warehouse worker at a large corporationBa newspaper stand ownerCa farmer who owns and runs a small farmBDa child running a lemonade stand Explain the quote just because someone carries it well doesnt mean its not heavy Clabber Company has bonds outstanding with a par value of $119,000 and a carrying value of $108,700. If the company calls these bonds at a price of $104,500, the gain or loss on retirement is: You push a box 3.5 m across the floor with a constant force of 12.4 N. How much work do you do on the box? Mrs. Smith gave two classes the same quiz. She randomly selected 5 students from each class to compare the classes. The scores of the five students are shown below.Class A: 80, 82, 74, 92, 94Class B: 82, 80, 88, 86, 82What are the mean and range for each class? [tex]5u + 11 = 56 \\ u = [/tex]how resolve this ? Solve each equation using the substitution method.8+=56 Aaron is a chocolate vendor. He finds that he needs 25 identical sweet boxes to pack all the chocolates he has if he puts 24 chocolates per box. How many sweet boxes will he need to pack all the chocolates, if he puts only 30 chocolates in a box?Immersive Reader (1 Point) Bilang kabataan, sa paanong paraan ka makatutulong upang higit na mapaunlad ang wikang Filipino? 7. Yo(traer) los pantalones azules.a. traemosb. traigoc. traes8. Rolando y yo nos(poner) las botas negras.a. ponemosb. pongoc. ponen9. Usted(tener) cien aos.a. tieneb. tengoc. tenemos10. Yo(venir) del cine con Carmen.a. vensb. vengoC. venimos PLSSS ANSWER !!!!!! :) A riddle for the day I am less than 7 tens and more than 4 tens I am a odd number if you add both my digits you will get 11 which number am I? 47656774 Find all six trigonometric ratios for the triangle shown. Show all work. In order to entermathematical text, click "Insert" and then "Equation".2015 Write the word sentence as an equation.The sum of nine and one-fourth of a number g is equal to a number h. please answer it soon Which country is the most powerful MEXICO OR COLOMBIA?????? Trini Inc. bases its manufacturing overhead budget on budgeted direct labor-hours. The direct labor budget indicates that 8,800 direct labor-hours will be required in May. The variable overhead rate is $2.10 per direct labor-hour. The company's budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $107,440 per month, which includes depreciation of $9,610. All other fixed manufacturing overhead costs represent current cash flows. The May cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead on the manufacturing overhead budget should be: $116,310. $18,480. $97,830. $125,920. Write the following layers of the earth in order from most dense to least dense: atmosphere, crust, inner core, mantle, outer core, water. A 70 kg stunt pilot begins pulling out of a dive into a vertical circle. If the plane's speed at the lowest point of the circle is 80 m/s, what is the apparentweight of the pilot at the lowest point of the pullout? The pilot experiences a force of 5g from the centripetal acceleration at the bottom of the dive.O3880 N3430 N04116 N3986 N Which word from the text is a conjunction? 1 he2 that3 but4 long