Answer:
the answer is c. condensing
सच्याउंन आधानिक परियोडिक तालिका सफल भयो वा भएन, मूल्याङ्कन गनुहोस्
List out two demerits of Mendeleev's period table. Analyses modern penodic
table is able to overcome these dements or not.
दिदाको तालिका अध्ययन गरी सोधिएका प्रश्नहरुका उत्तर लेख्नुहोस्
Answer:llllIIII
Explanation:
Oxidation elements of the numbers H2CO2
X^2/3-5X^1/3+6=0
find x
Answer:
[tex]x=27,8[/tex]
Explanation:
The equation is
[tex]x^{\dfrac{2}{3}}-5x^{\dfrac{1}{3}}+6=0[/tex]
Let,
[tex]x^{\dfrac{1}{3}}=y[/tex]
So,
[tex]y^2-5y+6=0\\\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-\left(-5\right)\pm \sqrt{\left(-5\right)^2-4\times 1\times 6}}{2\times 1}\\\Rightarrow y=3,2[/tex]
[tex]x^{\dfrac{1}{3}}=y\\\Rightarrow y^3=x\\\Rightarrow x=3^3\\\Rightarrow x=27[/tex]
[tex]x=2^3\\\Rightarrow x=8[/tex]
Hence, [tex]x=27,8[/tex].
How many liters of nitrogen gas (N₂) are required to produce 7.5 x 10²⁶ molec NH₃ gas with excess of hydrogen gas at STP?
Answer: The volume of nitrogen gas that is required is 13944 L.
Explanation:
Given values:
Number of molecules of ammonia gas = [tex]7.5\times 10^{26}[/tex]
According to the mole concept:
[tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules are present in 1 mole of a compound
So, [tex]7.5\times 10^{26}[/tex] number of molecules will be present in [tex]\frac{1}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\times 7.5\times 10^{26}=1.245\times 10^3 moles[/tex] of ammonia gas
The chemical equation for the formation of ammonia gas follows:
[tex]N_2 (g) + 3H_2(g) \rightarrow 2NH_3(g)[/tex]
According to the stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of ammonia gas are produced from 1 mole of nitrogen gas
So, [tex]1.245\times 10^3[/tex] moles of ammonia gas will be produced from [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 1.245 \times 10^3=6.225\times 10^2[/tex] moles of nitrogen gas
At STP conditions:
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume
So, [tex]6.225 \times 10^2[/tex] moles of nitrogen gas will occupy [tex]\frac{22.4 L}{1 mol}\times 6.225\times 10^2 moles=13944 L[/tex] of volume
Hence, the volume of nitrogen gas that is required is 13944 L.
There are about 26 deuterium atoms for every million hydrogen atoms across the universe, but it is six times as prevalent in the water on Earth and in other solar system bodies. Deuterium has one more ———— than hydrogen.
A. Ionic pair
B. Hydrogen bond
C. Proton
D. Electron
E. Neutron
Answer:
Option E
Deuterium has one more neutron than hydrogen
Explanation:
Deuterium is an isotope of Hydrogen and hence there will variation in the number of neutron
Hydrogen has 0 neutron
Deuterium has 1 neutron and
Tritium has 2 neutron
Thus option E is correct
In the universe, there are approximately 26 deuterium atoms for every million hydrogen atoms. Deuterium has one more neutron than hydrogen.
The correct option is E.
What is deuterium?Deuterium is a stable isotope of hydrogen, whose atomic weight is 2.014.
It is also called heavy hydrogen, and it contains one neutron and one proton.
In nuclear fusion reactors, deuterium is employed as a tracer, while in heavy water moderated fission reactors, it is utilized to slow down neutrons.
Thus, the correct option is E.
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How many atoms of H are in 1 mole of NH3
Answer:
Before you use log you have to multiply the answer of 8.66 mol by 6.02⋅1023 by 3 because the answer of 8.66 mol by 6.02⋅1023 gives you the number of ammonia molecules and in each molecules there are 3 hydrogen atoms present.
Explanation:
5. What is the pH of a solution with p0H= 8.5? Is this an acid, base, or neutral?
Answer:
pH = 5.5 and it is an acid
Explanation:
Fr the question given above, the following data were obtained:
poH = 8.5
pH =?
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 8.5 = 14
Collect like terms
pH = 14 – 8.5
pH = 5.5
pH scale reads as follow:
0 to 6 => Acidic
7 => Neutral
8 to 14 => Basic
With the above pH scale, we can conclude that the solution with pH 5.5 is acidic.
A rectangular block has dimension 20m x10mx5m and mass of 400kg calculate the density of the rectangular block
Answer:
0.4 kg/m^3
Explanation:
v (volume) = 20m x 10m x 5m = 1000 m^3
w (weight) = 400 kg
d (density) = w / v
d = 400 / 1000 = 0.4 kg per cubic meter (kg/m^3)
I apologize if this is a little complex, however all of the math is there, if you're interested then look it over. Otherwise I've provided the answer in the units used for the dimensions and weight provided.
If 75 g. of Potassium Chloride (ionic compound) is dissolved in 250 grams of
water, what will be the freezing point of the solution? Kf = 1.86
Answer:
[tex]T_{f,sol}=-15.0\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for these problem about the colligative property of freezing point depression, it is possible set up the following equation:
[tex]T_{f,sol}-T_{f,water}=-i*m*Kf[/tex]
Whereas the van't Hoff's factor, i, is 2 since KCl is ionized in two ions (K+ and Cl-); and the molality (m) of the solution is computed by:
[tex]m=\frac{75g*\frac{1mol}{74.55g} }{250g*\frac{1kg}{1000g} } \\\\m=4.02mol/kg[/tex]
Thus, since the freezing point of water (ice) is 0°C, we obtain the following freezing point of the solution by plugging in:
[tex]T_{f,sol}=-(2)(4.02mol/kg)(1.86\°C/mol*kg)\\\\T_{f,sol}=-15.0\°C[/tex]
Best regards!
Sally has constructed a concentration cell to measure Ksp for MCln. She constructs the cell by adding 2 mL of 0.05 M M(NO3)n to one compartment of the microwell plate. She then makes a solution of MCln by adding KCl to M(NO3)n. She adds 6.380 mL of the resulting mixture to a second compartment of the microwell plate.
Sally knows n (the charge on the metal ion) = +2
She has already calculated [Mn+] in the prepared MCln solution using the Nernst equation. [Mn+] = 8.279 M
Required:
How many moles of [Cl-] must be dissolved in that compartment?
Answer:
0.1056 mole
Explanation:
As Sally knows that the charge on the metal ion is n = +2
[tex]$MCl_n=MCl_2$[/tex]
In that compartment [tex]$[M^{n+}]=[m^{2+}]=8.279 \ M$[/tex]
The volume of the [tex]$MCl_n$[/tex] taken in that compartment = 6.380 mL
So, the number of moles of [tex]$M^{2+} = 8.279 \times 6.380$[/tex]
= 52.82 m mol
= 0.05280 mol
[tex]$MCl_n \rightarrow M^{n+}+nCl^-$[/tex]
But n = 2
Therefore, moles of [tex]$Cl^-$[/tex] = 2 x moles of [tex]$M^{n+}$[/tex]
= 2 x 0.05282
= 0.1056 mole
If a,b,c are in AP & x, y, z are in GP, prove that: x^(b-c).y^(c-a).z^(a- b) = 1
I will report if wrong.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Match the lettered empty blanks in the following statements to the correct word that makes each statement true. When a compound dissolves in water to produce an aqueous solution, the compound is said to be Blank A in water. If an aqueous solution conducts electricity, then the solute is called a(n) Blank B. Group of answer choices Blank A [ Choose ] Blank B electrolyte
Answer:
1. Soluble.
2. Electrolyte.
Explanation:
Solubility is a term used to describe how readily a substance can be dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. Thus, a substance is said to be soluble if it dissolves completely in a solvent and insoluble if it doesn't dissolve or only dissolves partially.
For example, sodium chloride (NaCl) when mixed with water dissociates into sodium and chloride ions. Thus, salt (sodium chloride) is said to be soluble because it dissolves completely in water.
In Chemistry, dissolution can be defined as the process of dissolving or dissociating a solute in solid, liquid or gaseous phase into fragmented particles by a solvent in order to form a solution. For dissolution to occur in solids, the crystalline structure of the substance must be broken up so as to release ions, atoms or molecules to produce a solution. For liquid and gases, the substance to be dissolved must form a non-covalent bond with the solvent to produce a solution.
Hence, a compound that dissolves in water to produce an aqueous solution is said to be soluble in water. Also, the solute of an aqueous solution that conducts electricity is called an electrolyte.
Calculate the pH and pOH of 500.0 mL of a phosphate solution that is 0.285 M HPO42– and 0.285 M PO43–. (Ka for HPO42- = 4.2x10-13 at 25°C)
Answer: when concentrations of acid and base are same, pH = pKa
PH = 12.38 pOH = 1.62
Explanation: pKa= -log(Ka)= 12.38. PH + pOH = 14.00
The pH of the solution is 12.38 and the pOH of the solution is 1.62.
Using the Henderson Hasselbalch equation;
pH = pKa + log [A-]/[HA]
Where;
pKa = - log Ka = -log[ 4.2x10-13] = 12.38
[A-] = [PO43–] = 0.285 M
[HA] = [HPO42-] = 0.285 M
Substituting values;
pH = 12.38 + [ 0.285 M]/[ 0.285 M]
pH = 12.38
But;
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - 12.38
pOH = 1.62
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Brainliest will be given to correct answer :)
Chemistry II Help please! Last question on my homework and I'm stuck.
Thank you!
Answer: [tex]\Delta G[/tex] for the reaction is -90kJ
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is,
[tex]2H_2S(g)+SO_2(g)\rightarrow 3S_{rhombic}(s)+2H_2O(g)[/tex]
The expression for Gibbs free energy change is,
[tex]\Delta G=[n\times G_{products}]-[n\times G_{reactants}][/tex]
Putting the values we get :
[tex]\Delta G=[3\times G_f{S,rhombic}+2\times G_f{H_2O}]-[2\times G_f{H_2S}+1\times G_f{SO_2}][/tex]
[tex]\Delta G=[(3\times 0kJ/mol)+(2\times -229kJ/mol)]-[(2\times -34kJ/mol) +(1\times -300kJ/mol)][/tex]
[tex]\Delta G=-90kJ[/tex]
Thus [tex]\Delta G[/tex] for the reaction[tex]2H_2S(g)+SO_2(g)\rightarrow 3S_{rhombic}(s)+2H_2O(g)[/tex] is -90kJ
A common ancestor is an organism that is the
O direct ancestor of two or more different organisms
O direct ancestor of one organism.
O indirect ancestor of two or more different organisms.
O indirect ancestor of one organism.
A common ancestor is an organism that is the direct ancestor of two or more different organisms.
A common ancestor refers to an organism that is shared by multiple organisms, serving as the direct predecessor to those organisms. It is the point in evolutionary history where two or more distinct lineages diverged from a single ancestral lineage. This means that the common ancestor is the starting point from which different species or groups of organisms evolved over time.
In the context of evolution, organisms share common ancestry due to the process of descent with modification. Through genetic inheritance and gradual changes in traits over generations, new species arise from a common ancestor. As these species undergo divergent evolution, they develop distinct characteristics and adaptations, eventually becoming separate lineages.
Hence, the correct option is the direct ancestor of two or more different organisms.
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Why is there not a constant molar volume for solids and
liquids?
a Solid and liquid particles are packed close together,
b The densities of solids and liquids are variable.
с
The volume of a solid or a liquid has very little
empty space.
d All of the above
Answer:
all of the above
Explanation:
i got the answer right on cK-12
3. Jordan built a model of a neutral helium atom.
Nucleus
Proton
Neutron
Electron
What change would fix the mistake in Jordan's model?
What is the pH of 0.42M aniline?
Answer:
Kb=x^2/0.42-x (eqn to calculate)
basicity (pkb) 9.3
Explanation:
how are electrons arranged in molecules of compounds?
Answer:
electrons are always in the outer shell
When an electron moves, it absorbs or produces energy in the form of photons. Electrons surround the nucleus, which is made up of protons and neutrons, and they all form an atom. The exchange or sharing of electrons between atoms is the main cause of chemical bonding.
Hope this helps you :)
A car accelerates away from the starting line at 3.6 m/s2 and has the mass of 2400 kg. What is the net force acting on the vehicle?
Answer:
F = m x a
F = 2400 kg x 3.6 m/s2
F = 8,640 N
Explanation:
Identify the kind(s) of intermolecular forces that would occur between the solute and solvent in an acetic acid (which is polar and contains an OHOH group) solution. Check all that apply. Check all that apply. dispersion hydrogen bonding ion-dipole dipole-dipole
Explanation:
The acetic acid is a polar compound. The polar molecules have a positive and negative extreme for this reason they are dipoles. The dipoles can attract other dipoles or ions. So, it can establish ion-dipole and dipole-dipole forces with the solute. In addition, acetic acid has a hydroxyl group that can interact with hydrogens or other very electronegative atoms (oxygen, nitrogen and fluor) forming hydrogen bridge junctions.
what part of of the universe is less than 1 km in diameter
Answer:
Meteoroids
Explanation:
Meteoroids are the elements of the universe that have the smallest diameter among all elements, reaching less than 1 km in diameter. They are any rocky or metallic body, which exists in space and does not reach more than 100 meters. It is common for meteoroids to fall to earth, but their impact is not as destructive as the impact of other space bodies, due to their tiny size.
What is the difference between Benedict’s test and Barfoeds test?
Answer:
Benedict's test would determine if the sample is a reducing sugar, and Barfoed's test would determine if it is a monosaccharide or disaccharide.
Which of the following is an base?
OK₂CO₃
ОНЕ
NaCl
NaOH
Answer:
NaOH
Explanation:
NaOH is called base because it dissociates completely in aqueous solution to form hydroxide ion(OH-) and sodium cation (Na+). When it react with an acid , it produce sodium salt and water. It is a strong base because it dissociates completely.
NH4OH+HCLO4
Total ionic
Answer:
[tex]OH^-(aq)+H^+(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given reactants, it is firstly necessary to set up the complete molecular reaction:
[tex]NH_4OH(aq)+HClO_4(aq)\rightarrow NH_4ClO_4(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
Now, by knowing that ionic species are able to ionize, we are able to write the complete ionic equation:
[tex]NH_4^++OH^-+H^++ClO_4^-\rightarrow NH_4^++ClO_4^-+H_2O(l)[/tex]
Whereas ammonium and chlorate ions are spectator ions because they remain the same on both sides of the equation. Therefore the total or net ionic equation would be:
[tex]OH^-(aq)+H^+(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)[/tex]
Best regards!
The pressure of a sample of dry air is held constant 2.25 atm while the temperature is
decreased from 100°C to 7.0°C. The original volume of the sample is 43 L. Which of
the following is closest to the final volume of the sample?
A) 3.0L
B) 32L
C) 57 L
D) 610 L
The pressure of a sample of dry air is held constant 2.25 atm while the temperature is decreased from 100°C to 7.0°C. The original volume of the sample is 43 L. 32 L is the closest to the final volume of the sample?
What is Charles's law?A law states that the volume of an ideal gas at constant pressure is directly proportional to the absolute temperature.
Charles’ law:
[tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
The volume and temperature of a fixed amount of gas at a constant pressure are directly proportional.
To use the equation, the temperature must be in Kelvin.
[tex]V_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{V_1}{T_1} XT_2[/tex]
[tex]V_2[/tex] = 32 L
[tex]V_2[/tex]= 32 L
Hence, the correct answer is B.
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What is the purpose of replication?
1-to make an RNA template from DNA
2-to produce copies of a DNA molecule
3-to move mRNA through the ribosome
4-to change the number, type, or order of bases in DNA
Answer:
2-to produce copies of a DNA molecule
Identify the products formed in this Brønsted-Lowry reaction. HCO−3+HBrO↽−−⇀acid+base
Answer:
[tex]HCO^-_3+HBrO\rightleftharpoons H_2CO_3+BrO^-[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the Brønsted-Lowry theory of acids, it is possible to realize that HBrO acts as the Brønsted-Lowry acid as it has a free hydrogen to give away to HCO₃⁻ which acts as the Brønsted-Lowry base able to accept the incoming hydrogen; therefore, the Brønsted-Lowry reaction is:
[tex]HCO^-_3+HBrO\rightleftharpoons H_2CO_3+BrO^-[/tex]
Best regards!
In the Brønsted-Lowry reaction between HCO⁻₃ and HBrO, the formed acid is H₂CO₃ and the formed base is BrO⁻.
According to Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory:
An acid is a substance that donates H⁺.A base is a substance that accepts H⁺.Let's consider the following Brønsted-Lowry reaction.
HCO⁻₃ + HBrO ⇄ acid + base
HBrO can only donate H⁺, so it is an acid.HCO⁻₃ can accept or donate H⁺. Here, it will accept the H⁺ donated by HBrO and behave as a base.The resulting reaction is:
HCO⁻₃ + HBrO ⇄ H₂CO₃ + BrO⁻
H₂CO₃ can donate H⁺ so it is an acid.BrO⁻ can accept H⁺ so it is a base.In the Brønsted-Lowry reaction between HCO⁻₃ and HBrO, the formed acid is H₂CO₃ and the formed base is BrO⁻.
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Graphite, an allotrope of carbon, is converted into cubic diamond through a process that may take a billion years or longer. As illustrated above, scientists can make synthetic diamonds using a certain process in about one week. However, these synthetic diamonds have carbon atoms in a hexagonal lattice. Diamonds with a carbon atoms in a cubic lattice are not produced even though they are thermodynamically more stable than hexagonal diamond. Which of the following best justifies why the synthetic process produces hexagonal diamond and not the more thermodynamically stable cubic diamond?
a. The amount of energy required to create new bonds between carbon atoms in cubic diamond is much greater than the amount of energy required to create hexagonal diamond.
b. The amount of energy required to create new bonds between carbon atoms in cubic diamond is much smaller than the amount of energy required to create hexagonal diamond.
c. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much less than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.
d. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.
Answer:
The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond.
Explanation:
The activation energy refers to the minimum energy that reacting species must possess before they can undergo a particular chemical reaction.
This implies that if species do not possess the activation energy, they hardly undergo a given reaction. The activation energy is the barrier between reactants and products.
Hence, a reaction that has a very high activation energy occurs slowly or may not even occur. The activation energy needed to form cubic diamond is much greater than the activation energy needed to form hexagonal diamond hence the synthetic process produces hexagonal diamond and not the more thermodynamically stable cubic diamond.
In addition to Earth, many of the other planets in the Solar System have atmospheres.
O True
O False
the answer is True.
each planet has a significant atmosphere
Answer:
True
Explanation:
bc i know