Answer:
Break-even point (dollars)= $275,040
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price per unit $120
Variable cost per unit $90
Fixed expense per month $68,760
To calculate the break-even point in dollars, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 68,760 / [(120 - 90)/120]
Break-even point (dollars)= $275,040
A company purchased $270,000 in supplies during the year. The supplies account increased by $10,000 during the year to an ending balance of $66,000. For what amount was the adjusting entry to supplies expense?
Answer:
$260,000
Explanation:
Opening balance = Ending balance - Increase in ending balance
=$66,000 - $10,000
=$56,000
Supplies Expenses = Opening balance + Purchases - Closing balance
=$56,000 + $270,000 - $66,000
=$336,000 - $66,000
=$260,000
Therefore, the amount that will be the adjusting entry to supplies expenses is $260,000
Which of the following statements is false about Activity-based management?
A. While useful, activity-based management and Activity-Based Costing information is not always cost efficient to obtain
B. The information needed for activity-based management is a direct byproduct of Activity-Based Costing
C. Activity-based management is an activity that is similar to Activity-Based Costing but requires a very different set of information
D. Activity-based management is designed to help management know which activities add the most value to goods and services
Answer:
C. Activity-based management is an activity that is similar to Activity-Based Costing but requires a very different set of information
Explanation:
Activity based management is the process by which a business identifies activities that contributes more to profitability of the business. These activities are retained.
While activities whose cost does not justify the profit they generate are discarded.
Activity based costing is used to allocate cost of a product based on level of activity of a particular process.
Activity based management uses information from activity based costing to identify processes that contribute more to profitability.
So the statement - Activity-based management is an activity that is similar to Activity-Based Costing but requires a very different set of information. - Is false
Activity-based management (ABM) is a way of identifying and assessing activities that a firm conducts, as well as doing a value chain analysis or a re-engineering exercise to enhance strategic and operational decisions in an organization, utilizing activity-based costing.
So, option C is correct as this is the only false statement about activity based management.
The other options are incorrect as:
Option A is incorrect as yes activity-based management and activity-based costing are not always cost-efficient.
Option B is incorrect as yes activity-based management and activity-based costing have many similarities but they need different information.
Option D is incorrect as yes activity-based management analysis every good and services provided by company and help organization know which of them add more value to organization.
Thus every statement is correct only statement C is untrue.
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Explain why a firm might want to continue operating and producing goods even after diminishing marginal returns have set in and marginal cost is rising.
Answer:
Explanation:
Overall in a scenario such as this one, a firm may continue operating and producing goods if they believe demand may go back up and result in higher returns or if they expect the tastes of consumers to change in the near future. Both of these will in term cause the market sentiment surrounding the firm's product to change and begin seeing more profitable times. Otherwise, a firm would cut their loses and stop operating and producing goods.
A new machine will cost $25,000. The machine is expectedto last 4 years and have no salvage value. If the interest rate is 12%, determine the return and the risk associated with the purchase. The following projections have been made.
Scenario 1 2 3
probability 0.3 0.4 0.3
annual savings $7000 $8500 $9500
Answer with its Explanation:
Requirement 1. Expected Annual Savings and Expected NPV
As we know that:
Expected Value = Probability P1 * Expected Value E1 + Probability P2 * Expected Value E2 + Probability P3 * Expected Value E3 + ....... Probability Pn * Expected Value En
Here
P1 is 0.3 and E1 is $7000
P2 is 0.4 and E2 is $8500
P3 is 0.3 and E3 is $9500
By putting values, we have
Expected Annual Savings = 0.3 * $7,000 + 0.4 * $8,500 + 0.3 * $9,500 = $8,350
The above amount would be for first four years, hence it must be discounted using the annuity formula to calculate the present value of four annual receipts.
Annuity = [1 - (1 + r)^-n] / r
By putting values, we have:
Annuity = $8,350 * [1 - (1 + 12%)^-4] / 12%
And
Expected NPV = ($25,000) + $8,350 * [1 - (1 + 12%)^-4] / 12%
= $361.87
Requirement 2. Probable Return Percentage
Return Percentage = NPV / Investment = $361.87/ $25,000
= 1.45%
Requirement 3. Associated risk
As we know that
Minimum return = Minimum annual savings – Uniform annual costs
Here
Minimum annual savings are $7,000
Uniform Annual Costs were $8,350
By putting values, we have:
Minimum return = $7,000 – $8,350 = -$1,350 per year
Requirement 4. Risk Amount Percentage
Risk Amount percentage = Minimum Return / Uniform annual costs * 100
Risk Amount percentage = $1,350 / 8,350 * 100 = 16.17%
Jervis sells $3,900 of its accounts receivable to Northern Bank in order to obtain necessary cash. Northern Bank charges a 3% factoring fee. What entry should Jervis make to record the transaction
Answer:
Dr cash $3783
Dr factoring fee expense $177
Cr accounts receivable $3900
Explanation:
The cash proceeds from the factoring arrangement would be 97% of the value of the receivables since 3% is the factoring fees expenses to be incurred.
Cash proceeds=$3900*97%=$ 3,783.00
Factoring fees expense=$3,900.00-$3,783.00=$117
Cash account and factoring fees expense would be debited with $3783 and $117 respectively, while accounts receivable is credited with $3900
You are preparing a presentation on networking for a professional development seminar that your company is hosting for its employees. You look at the attendance list and see that you have good relationships with all of the registered seminar participants. Additionally, this presentation is a follow-up presentation that was requested by previous participants. You know you will have a friendly audience. What organizational pattern would be best for this situation
Answer:
any pattern.
Explanation:
When preparing a presentation for an organizational seminar, it is ideal to pre-analyze the audience for whom you will be presenting, the common characteristics of the audience will be essential for choosing the best organizational pattern.
In the scenario above, it is possible to perceive that the public is known and friendly, therefore any organizational pattern can be used, the focus in this case should be the use of a pattern that increases the involvement of the participants.
The essential thing is for the presenter to convey confidence by passing on important information, preparing beforehand, maintaining a friendly and cordial posture and being open to interaction with the public.
On August 31, 2021, the general ledger of The Dean Acting Academy shows a balance for cash of $7,914. Cash receipts yet to be deposited into the checking account total $3,308, and checks written by the academy but not yet processed by the bank total $1,395. The company's balance of cash does not reflect a bank service fee of $32 and interest earned on the checking account of $43. These amounts are included in the balance of cash of $6,012 reported by the bank as of the end of August. Required: 1. Prepare a bank reconciliation to calculate the correct ending balance of cash on August 31, 2021.
Answer: Reconciled ending balance of cash=$7,925
Explanation:
Bank reconciliation is used by companies to reconcile thier ledger balances and that of their bank's balance and to make necessary adjustments where necessary.
BanK Reconcillation on August 31, 2021
Bank cash balance $6,012
add
Deposit outstanding +$3,308
deduct :
Checks outstanding -$1,395
Bank balance reconciliation $7,925
Company's book balance $7,914.
add:
interest earned + $43
deduct:
service fees - $32
Company balance reconciliation $7,925
The board of directors of Capstone Inc. declared a $0.60 per share cash dividend on its $1 par common stock. On the date of declaration, there were 54,000 shares authorized, 15,000 shares issued, and 4,000 shares held as treasury stock. What is the entry when the dividends are declared
Answer:
DR Dividends $6,600
CR Dividends Payable $6,600
Explanation:
Out of 54,000 shares, 15,000 are issued. Of those 15,000, 4,000 are held as Treasury stock.
Dividends will be;
= (15,000 - 4,000) * $0.6
= $6,600
On August 1, Batson Company issued a 60-day note with a face amount of $58,800 to Jergens Company for merchandise inventory. (Assume a 360-day year is used for interest calculations.)
a) Determine the proceeds of the note assuming the note carries an interest rate of 10%.
b) Determine the proceeds of the note assuming the note is discounted at 10%.
Answer:
a. $58,800
b. $57,820
Explanation:
Generally, notes are issued on the discounted or face value. It is face value when the price of the note is the same as the face value while it is discounted when the price of the note is lower than the face or par value.
a. Since the note is issued on the face value of $58,800 , it means that the proceed is the same amount. The proceeds from a note that is issued, is that price at which the note is issued.
b. Discount value
= $58,800 × 10% × 60/360
= $980
Proceeds
= Face/par value of the note - Discount value of the note
= $58,800 - $980
= $57,820
Which of the following completes the argument against deregulation of U.S. banks that began with the phrase: "if banks competed to pay higher rates of interest"?
a. they might also compete to make riskier loans, potentially imperiling the safety of the banking system.
b. they might also compete to make less riskier loans, potentially imperiling the U.S consumer's reliance on credit.
c. they will end up playing a large role in setting the regulations that they will follow.
Answer:
A. They might also compete to make riskier loans, potentially imperiling the safety of the banking system.
Explanation:
Banks may compete to make riskier loans if they had to pay higher interest rates, which might jeopardize the stability of the banking system. As a result, choice (A) is the appropriate response.
What is meant by loans?A loan is an act of one or more people, businesses, or other entities lending money to other people, businesses, or other entities. The recipient, or borrower, incurs a debt and is often responsible for both the main amount borrowed as well as interest payments on the debt until it is repaid.
The promissory note or equivalent document used to prove the debt will typically include information such as the principal borrowed amount, the interest rate being charged by the lender, and the due date. The subject asset is temporarily reallocated between the borrower and the lender as part of a loan.
The payment of interest encourages the lender to make the loan.
Hence, option (A) is accurate.
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Lefty provides demolition services in several southern states. Lefty has property as follows: Property State Beginning Ending Alabama $ 123,044 $ 204,241 Kentucky $ 203,317 $ 185,108 Mississippi $ 881,932 $ 1,002,396 Louisiana $ 243,951 $ 350,310 Tennessee $ 143,204 $ 143,204 Total $ 1,595,448 $ 1,885,259 Lefty is a Mississippi corporation. Lefty also rents property in Mississippi and Tennessee with annual rents of $56,000 and $21,000, respectively. What is Lefty's Mississippi property numerator
Answer:
Lefty's Mississippi property numerator is
Property Numerator = $56,000
Which can be expressed as a percentage of the Average Annual Property Value
= Annual Rent/Average Annual Property
= $56,000/$942,164 x 100 = 5.9%
Explanation:
a) Data:
Property State Beginning Ending
Alabama $ 123,044 $ 204,241
Kentucky $ 203,317 $ 185,108
Mississippi $ 881,932 $ 1,002,396
Louisiana $ 243,951 $ 350,310
Tennessee $ 143,204 $ 143,204
Total $ 1,595,448 $ 1,885,259
b) Calculations:
Mississippi
Beginning Property value = $ 881,932
Ending Property value = $ 1,002,396
Average annual property value = $942,164 ($ 881,932 + $ 1,002,396)/2
Rent in Mississippi = $56,000
On October 1, 2017, Waterway, Inc. assigns $1,160,700 of its accounts receivable to Wildhorse National Bank as collateral for a $747,900 note. The bank assesses a finance charge of 3% of the receivables assigned and interest on the note of 9%. Prepare the October 1 journal entries for both Waterway and Wildhorse.
Answer:
Waterway, Inc.
General Journal Debit Credit
Cash $713,079
Interest Expense ($1,160,700 * 3%) $34,821
Notes Payable $747,900
Wildhorse National Bank
General Journal Debit Credit
Notes Receivable $747,900
Cash $713,079
Interest Revenue ($1,160,700 * 3%) $34,821
Dinklage Corp. has 7 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $68, and the book value per share is $8. The company also has two bond issues outstandingSuppose the most recent dividend was "$3.25" and the dividend growth rate is 5 percent. Assume that the overall cost of debt is the weighted average of that implied by the two outstanding debt issues. Both bonds make semiannual payments. The tax rate is 21 percent. What is the company’s WACC?
Answer:
WACC = 15.08%
Explanation:
Some information is missing:
"The first bond issue has a face value of $70 million, a coupon rate of 6 percent, and sells for 97 percent of par. The second issue has a face value of $40 million, a coupon rate of 6.5 percent, and sells for 108 percent of par. The first issue matures in 21 years, the second in 6 years."
In order to calculate WACC we must first determine the YTM and market values of the 2 bonds.
bond 1:
market value = $70,000,000 x 0.97 = $67,900,000
YTM = {4,200,000 + [(70,000,000 - 67,900,000)/21]} / [(70,000,000 + 67,900,000)/2] = 4,300,000 / 68,950,000 = 6.24%
bond 2:
market value = $40,000,000 x 1.08 = $43,200,000
YTM = {2,600,000 + [(40,000,000 - 43,200,000)/6]} / [(40,000,000 + 43,200,000)/2] = 2,066,667 / 41,600,000 = 4.97%
weighted average cost of debt:
total value of debt = $67,900,000 + $43,200,000 = $111,100,000
weighted average cost = [($67,900,000/$111,100,000) x 6.24%] + [($43,200,000/$111,100,000) x 4.97%] = 3.814% + 1.933% = 5.75%
cost of equity (Re):
$68 = ($8 x 1.05) / (Re - 5%)
Re - 5% = $8.40 / $68 = 12.35%
Re = 17.35%
outstanding stock's market value = 7,000,000 x $68 = $476,000,000
WACC = [($476,000,000/$587,100,000) x 17.35%] + [($111,100,000/$587,100,000) x 5.75% x 0.79] = 14.07% + 1.01% = 15.08%
During the Great Recession, the U.S. budget deficit worsened as tax collections fell and payments to the poor rose. In other words, the deficit worsened as a result of _________ in the federal budget.
The result of the Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions was to:_______
a. Make it obligatory for companies to adopt a zero-tolerance approach toward grease payments.
b. Make grease payments mandatory in order to obtain exclusive preferential treatment in a host nation.
c. Consider payment of speed money to be moral, but illegal.
d. Make bribery of foreign officials a criminal offense but not consider facilitating payments a criminal offense.
e. Make it mandatory for companies to adhere to the pollution control standards of their home country in all the nations in which they do business.
Answer: d. Make bribery of foreign officials a criminal offense but not consider facilitating payments a criminal offense.
Explanation:
In December 1997, signatories accounting for around 70% of World Trade adopted the Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions which stated that countries must install Legislative laws that would prohibit the bribing of foreign officials as well as strict penalties for parties who engage in such. This was done to ensure that the playing field was level so to speak instead of one company getting special treatment because they paid for it.
One concern however was that the Convention did not consider Facilitating Payments a criminal offence which means that it could be used as a bypass for the bribery of foreign officials to still happen.
Adams Bautista needs $26,700 in 8 years. Click here to view factor tables
Required:
a. What amount must he invest today if his investment earns 12% compounded annually?
b. What amount must he invest today if his investment earns 12% compounded annually?
Answer:
a. $10,783.68
b. $10,510.36 semi annual compounding
Explanation:
a. This question requires the present value of $26,700 given 8 years and compounded annually at 12%.
Present Value = [tex]\frac{Future Value}{ ( 1 + interest)^{number of periods} }[/tex]
Present Value = [tex]\frac{26,700}{ 1.12^{8} }[/tex]
Present Value = $10,783.68
He would need to invest $10,783.68 today.
b. This is a duplicate of question 1 but I will solve it assuming semi-annual compounding just in case.
12% per annum would become = 12/2 = 6% per semi annum
Number of periods would become = 8 * 2 = 16 periods
Present Value = [tex]\frac{Future Value}{ ( 1 + interest)^{number of periods} }[/tex]
Present Value = [tex]\frac{26,700}{ 1.06^{16} }[/tex]
Present Value = $10,510.36
He would need to invest $10,510.36 today.
Sales, Production, Direct Materials Purchases, and Direct Labor Cost Budgets The budget director of Gourmet Grill...
Sales, Production, Direct Materials Purchases, and Direct Labor Cost Budgets
The budget director of Gourmet Grill Company requests estimates of sales, production, and other operating data from the various administrative units every month. Selected information concerning sales and production for July is summarized as follows:
a. Estimated sales for July by sales territory:
Maine:
Backyard Chef 310 units at $700 per unit
Master Chef 150 units at $1,200 per unit
Vermont:
Backyard Chef 240 units at $750 per unit
Master Chef 110 units at $1,300 per unit
New Hampshire:
Backyard Chef 360 units at $750 per unit
Master Chef 180 units at $1,400 per unit
b. Estimated inventories at July 1:
Direct materials:
Grates 290 units
Stainless steel 1,500 lbs.
Burner subassemblies 170 units
Shelves 340 units
Finished products:
Backyard Chef 30 units
Master Chef 32 units
c. Desired inventories at July 31:
Direct materials:
Grates 340 units
Stainless steel 1,800 lbs.
Burner subassemblies155 units
Shelves 315 units
Finished products:
Backyard Chef 40 units
Master Chef 22 units
d. Direct materials used in production:
In the manufacture of Backyard Chef:
Grates 3 units per unit of product
Stainless steel 24 lbs. per unit of product
Burner subassemblies 2 units per unit of product
Shelves 4 units per unit of product
In the manufacture of Master Chef:
Grates 6 units per unit of product
Stainless steel 42 lbs. per unit of product
Burner subassemblies 4 units per unit of product
Shelves 5 units per unit of product
e. The anticipated purchase price for direct materials:
Grates $15 per unit
Stainless steel $6 per lb.
Burner subassemblies $110 per unit
Shelves $10 per unit
f. Direct labor requirements:
Backyard Chef:
Stamping Department 0.50 hr. at $17 per hr.
Forming Department 0.60 hr. at $15 per hr.
Assembly Department 1.00 hr. at $14 per hr.
Master Chef:
Stamping Department 0.60 hr. at $17 per hr.
Forming Department 0.80 hr. at $15 per hr.
Assembly Department 1.50 hrs. at $14 per hr.
Required:
1. Prepare a sales budget for July.
Gourmet Grill Company
Sales Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Product and Area Unit Sales
Volume Unit Selling
Price Total Sales
Backyard Chef:
Maine $ $
Vermont
New Hampshire
Total $
Master Chef:
Maine $ $
Vermont
New Hampshire
Total $
Total revenue from sales $
2. Prepare a production budget for July. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
Gourmet Grill Company
Production Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Units
Backyard Chef Master Chef
3. Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for July. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
Gourmet Grill Company
Direct Materials Purchases Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Grates
(units) Stainless Steel
(lbs.) Burner Sub-
assemblies
(units) Shelves
(units) Total
Required units for production:
Backyard Chef
Master Chef
Desired inventory, July 31
Total
Estimated inventory, July 1
Total units to be purchased
Unit price $ $ $ $
Total direct materials to be purchased $ $ $ $ $
4. Prepare a direct labor cost budget for July.
Gourmet Grill Company
Direct Labor Cost Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Stamping
Department Forming Department Assembly Department Total
Hours required for production:
Backyard Chef
Master Chef
Total
Hourly rate $ $ $
Total direct labor cost $ $
Answer:
Gourmet Grill Company
1. Sales Budget for July:
Gourmet Grill Company
Sales Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Product and Area Unit Sales
Volume Unit Selling Price Total Sales
Backyard Chef:
Maine 310 $700 $217,000
Vermont 240 $750 180,000
New Hampshire 360 $750 270,000
Total 910 $ 667,000
Master Chef:
Maine 150 $1,200 $ 180,000
Vermont 110 $1,300 143,000
New Hampshire 180 $1,400 252,000
Total 440 $575,000
2. Production Budget for July:
Gourmet Grill Company
Production Budget for the Month Ending July 31
Units
Backyard Chef Master Chef
Units sold 910 440
Ending inventory 40 22
less beginning inventory -30 -32
Units to be produced 920 430
3. Direct Materials Purchase Budget for July:
Gourmet Grill Company
Direct Materials Purchases Budget
For the Month Ending July 31
Grates (units) 5,390 units
Stainless Steel (lbs.) 40,440 lbs
Burner Sub- assemblies (units) 3,545 units
Shelves (units) 5,805 units
Total Required units for production:
Backyard Chef Master Chef Total for prodn.
Grates 2,760 units 2,580 units 5,340 units
Stainless steel 22,080 lbs 18,060 lbs 40,140 units
Burner subassemblies 1,840 units 1,720 units 3,560 units
Shelves 3,680 units 2,150 units 5,890 units
Total used July 31 Total July 1 Purchases
for prodn. Desired Estimated
Grates 5,340 340 5,680 290 5,390
Stainless steel 40,140 1,800 41,940 1,500 40,440
Burner subassemblies 3,560 155 3,7`15 170 3,545
Shelves 5,830 315 6,145 340 5,805
Grates Stainless Burner Shelves
Steel sub-assembly
Total units to be purchased 5,390 40,440 3,545 5,805
Unit price $15 $6 $110 $ 10
Total direct materials
to be purchased $80,850 $242,640 $389,950 $58,050
Total cost of direct materials to be purchased = $771,490
4. Direct labor cost budget:
Stamping Forming Assembly Total
Hours used:
Backyard Chef 460 552 920 1,932
Master Chef 258 344 645 1,247
Total hours used 718 896 1,565 3,179
Hourly rate $17 $15 $14
Total cost $12,206 $13,440 $21,910 $47,556
Explanation:
1) Data for July:
a) Sales by territory
Maine Vermont New Hampshire
Backyard Chef (units) 310 240 360 910
Master Chef (units) 150 110 180 440
Backyard Chef (prices) $700 $750 $750
Master Chef (prices) $1,200 $1,300 $1,400
Sales Value:
Backyard Chef $217,000 $180,000 $270,000
Master Chef 180,000 143,000 252,000
Total sales $397,000 $323,000 $522,000
b. Estimated Inventories at July 1:
Direct materials: Beginning Purchases Desired Ending Used
Grates 290 units 5,390 340 units 5,340
Stainless steel 1,500 lbs. 40,440 1,800 lbs 40,140
Burner subassemblies 170 units 3,545 155 units 3,560
Shelves 340 units 5,805 315 units 5,830
c. Cost of Materials: Units unit costs Total costs
Grates 5,390 $15 $80,850
Stainless steel 40,440 $6 $242,640
Burner subassemblies 3,545 $110 $389,950
Shelves 5,805 $10 $58,050
Total $771,490
d. Labor Cost
Labor cost per hour Hours Required
Backyard Master
Stamping Department $17 0.50 hr 0.60 hr
Forming Department $15 0.60 hr 0.80 hr
Assembly Department $14 1.00 hr 1.50 hrs
Units produced 920 430
Stamping Department total hours 460 hrs 258 hrs
Forming Department 552 hrs 344 hrs
Assembly Department 920 hrs 645 hrs
Direct labor Cost :
Stamping department $7,820 $4,386 $12,206
Forming department $8,280 $5,160 13,440
Assembly department $12,880 $9,030 21,910
Total $28,980 $18,576 $47,556
or
Stamping department cost $8.50 $10.20
Forming department cost 9.00 12.00
Assembly department cost 14.00 21.00
Direct labor cost per unit $31.50 $43.20
Units produced 920 430
Total direct labor cost $28,980 $18,576 $47,556
e. Materials Usage
Backyard Chef Master Chef Total
Units produced 920 430 1,350
Materials used:
Grates 2,760 units 2,580 units 5,340 units
Stainless steel 22,080 lbs 18,060 lbs 40,140 lbs
Burner subassemblies 1,840 units 1,720 units 3,560 units
Shelves 3,680 units 2,150 units 5,830 units
f) Finished products: Beginning Production Desired Ending Units Sold
Backyard Chef 30 units 920 units 40 units 910 units
Master Chef 32 units 430 units 22 units 440 units
On January 1, 2017, Sophie's Sunlounge owned 4 tanning beds valued at $20,000. During 2017, Sophie's bought 3 new beds at a total cost of $10 comma 00010,000. At the end of the year, the market value of all of Sophie's beds was $26 comma 00026,000. Calculate Sophie's gross investment and depreciation during 2017. Sophie's gross investment during 2017 was $nothing. Sophie's depreciation during 2017 was $nothing.
Answer:
Net Investment = 4,000
Explanation:
Gross Investment = 10,000
Depreciation = Market Value - Book value
Depreciation =26,000 - 20,000
Depreciation = 6,000
Net Investment = Gross Investment - Depreciation
Net Investment = 10,000 - 6,000
Net Investment = 4,000
NOTE: Gross investment for 2017 will be the 3 new beds that Sophie bought during 2017 at a total cost of 10,000. To calculate Net investment we should calculate depreciation first by deducting book value from market value.
A "flat tax" on personal income, in which the same tax rate is applied to every dollar of income earned by each taxpayer, is an example of
Answer:
proportional tax
Explanation:
The description stated in the question is an example of a proportional tax. Like mentioned, this is a type of income tax system that enforces the same percentage tax rate to every single individual regardless of their overall income. This applies to low, middle, and high-income taxpayers. Therefore, if a low-income tax individual is charged 10% then the middle and high-income taxpayers will also be charged 10%.
The Botosan Factory has determined that its budgeted factory overhead budget for the year is $601,880 and budgeted direct labor hours are 367,000. If the actual direct labor hours for the period are 334,000, how much overhead would be allocated to the period
Answer:
Allocated MOH= $541,200
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Estimated overhead= $601,880
Budgeted direct labor hours= 367,000
The actual direct labor hours for the period are 334,000
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 601,880/367,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.64 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 1.64*334,000
Allocated MOH= $541,200
A. Why may a hotel charge such very high prices for wine, soft drinks or even bottled water and yet quite reasonable prices for food and still get away with such high prices?
Answer:
The justification given is indeed the performance, product as well as the location which makes up for the exorbitant cost charged.
Explanation:
It's indeed primarily although together with the goods, they have their service. The hotels wouldn't go out of operation even though they demand these high costs since perfect pairing some other considerations included within the amount, including the environment, infrastructure, facilities, services, etc.The income elasticity becomes extremely relatively elastic, which means the demand doesn't really exist based on the paid costs.If the economy booms, RTF, Inc., stock is expected to return 13 percent. If the economy goes into a recessionary period, then RTF is expected to only return 5 percent. The probability of a boom is 83 percent while the probability of a recession is 17 percent. What is the variance of the returns on RTF, Inc., stock
Answer: 0.000903
Explanation:
Expected return is the sum of the probability that the other returns will happen.
= (13% * 83%) + (5% * 17%)
= 10.79 % + 0.85%
= 11.64%
Variance = ((Return during boom - Expected return)²*probability of boom) + ((Return during recession - Expected Return)²*probability of recession)
Variance = ((13% -11.64%)² * 83%) + (5% - 11.64%)² * 17%)
= 0.0001535168 + 0.0007495232
= 0.000903
The Book of Mormon is one of the biggest musical hits on Broadway. It has received many awards including Tony and Grammy Awards. According to Wikipedia, "High attendance coupled with aggressive pricing allowed the financial backers to recoup their investment of $11.4 million after just nine months of performances." While the highest ticket price was $477, the average price is $170. What is the variable cost per ticket
Answer:
variable cost per ticket = $129.60
Explanation:
some information is missing and I looked it up:
30 performances per month
1,100 seats in the theater and 95% occupancy rate
number of tickets sold during the first 9 months = 30 x 9 x 1,100 x 0.95 = 282,150 tickets
total revenue during the first 9 months = 282,150 x $170 = $47,965,500
variable costs = total revenue - fixed costs = $47,965,500 - $11,400,000 = $36,565,500
variable cost per ticket = $36,565,500 / 282,150 tickets = $129.5959 ≈ $129.60
AgCo sells corn in a perfectly competitive market. Say the current market price for a bushel of corn is $4.00. If AgCo prices at $4.10 per bushel for its corn, a. AgCo will sell less corn than other producers but still earn a reasonable profit. b. AgCo will sell no bushels of corn. c. AgCo's total revenue will increase. d. AgCo will maximize profit at that price.
Answer:
b. AgCo will sell no bushels of corn.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market refers to market has many buyers and sellers will all the market selling the undifferentiated product without any difference.
Some of the others attributes of a perfectly competitive market are that buyers and sellers have perfect information about the price of a good, no barriers to entry and exit, similar products are being sold, there are free entry and exit to the market, and all sellers are price takers.
All sellers are price takers implies that the price of good is determined or given by the market. Therefore, any attempt to increase the price beyond the price given by the market will result into a zero sale because the buyers will immediately switch to another seller selling at the market price which lower.
Based on the above explanation, AgCo will sell no bushels of corn because its prices at $4.10 per bushel for its corn is higher than the current market price for a bushel of corn of $4.00.
Mario transferred real estate with an adjusted basis of $140,000 for similar real estate with a fair market value of $160,000. The exchange qualified as a like-kind exchange. The realized gain on the exchange was $
Answer:
$20,000
Explanation:
Calculation for th e realized gain on the exchange
Using this formula
Realized gain=Fair market value - Adjusted basis
Let plug in the formula
Realized gain=$160,000-$140,0000
Realized gain=$20,000
Therefore the realized gain on the exchange was $ 20,000
___, born during the Great depression, grew froma need to understand the entire economy and to provide guidance on how to manage it
Answer:
Macroeconomics.
Explanation:
It is defined to be a branch of economies that studies the behaviour and performance of an economy, this is done by aggregating it, taking a reasonable forecast with its recent happenings, investments and economic rise and falls and also the
Put simply, it focuses on the way the economy performs as a whole in its decision making processes. These variables that are been looked at includes the likes of unemployment, GDP, and inflation. Experts are seen to provide models that are used in explanations on the listed factors in tackling economic imbalance of the said country's economy.
michael's Inc. just paid $2.75 to its shareholders as the annual dividend. Simultaneously, the company announced that future dividends will be increasing by 5.9 percent. If you require a rate of return of 10.1 percent, how much are you willing to pay today to purchase one share of the company's stock?
Answer:
$69.33
Explanation:
Calculation for how much are you willing to pay today to purchase one share of the company's stock
Using this formula
P(0)=[Annual dividend *(Increase in future dividend)]/ (Rate of return- Increase in future dividend)
Let plug in the formula
P(0)=[$2.75*(1+0.059)]/(0.101-0.059)
P(0)=$2.75*1.059/0.042
P(0)=$2.91225/0.042
P(0)=$69.33
Therefore the amount you are willing to pay today to purchase one share of the company's stock will be $69.33
A cafeteria serving line has a coffee urn from which customers serve themselves. Arrivals at the urn follow a Poisson distribution at the rate of 3.0 per minute. In serving themselves, customers take about 14 seconds, exponentially distributed. a. How many customers would you expect to see, on average, at the coffee urn? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer: 3 customers.
Explanation:
Given the following :
Arrival rate of customers = 3 customers per minute
Service time = 14 seconds
Then if service time is 14 seconds, the service rate per minute will be 60/14 = 4.29 = 4 (nearest whole number)
Service rate = 4 customers per minute.
Number of customers at coffee urn(Nc) :
Nc = (arrival rate) /(service rate - arrival rate)
Nc = (3) / (4 - 3)
Nc = 3 / 1
Nc = 3
Therefore, average number of customers expected at coffee urn = 3
For what types of information would you use the Quick Analysis tool? Why would you choose to use the Quick Analysis tool and what other options would there be to calculate your data besides using this method? Is one method better than the other, or does it depend on what you are working with? Explain.
Answer:
The Quick Analysis Tool (QAT) is a tool found in Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet. It is very useful when dealing with an array of data with multiple cell qualities.The QAT gives one the ability to instantly produce various types of charts, including line and column charts, or add mini graphical representation of the data. Other alternative methods of achieving the above would be to go through the Data Tab on the Excel Ribbon and select the specific actions which one would like to effect.No method is better than the other. It all depends on the nature of work one is working on as well as one's dexterity or proficiency. With a simple array of data, one might find the QAT, which comes suggested as soon as the table with the data is highlighted, easy to use.Cheers!
Nick and Dale owned Buddy Corporation and had contacted Kurt's Warehousing to about storing some goods. Per the warehouse receipt, Nick and Dale would store the goods on its premises. This is an example of _______________.
Answer:
Flex warehousing
Explanation:
Flex warehousing also known as Public Warehousing, is a form of warehousing in which various firms seek to store high-turnover product in spaces for short periods of time.
It is a type of warehouse space which allows many clients' products to be received, handled, stored, and transported out in a flexible environment.
It is used to cater for overflow of goods, so as to maximize the space and labor reserved for only one contract client at a time.
Hence , in this case, this is an example of FLEX WAREHOUSING.