Answer:
8.68 L is the new volume
Explanation:
You use Boyle's law for this.
[tex]P_{1}V_{1}=P_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
[tex]P_{1}[/tex] = first pressure
[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = second pressure
[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = first volume
[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = second volume
Convert pressure from atm to mmHg (use same units):
5.97 x 760 = 4537.2 -> 4.54 x 10³
...maintain 3 significant figures in calculation, and round as needed...
(4.54 x 10³ mmHg)(2.79 L) = (1460 mmHg)([tex]V_{2}[/tex])
(4.54 x 10³ mmHg)(2.79 L) / (1460 mmHg) = [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 8.68 L
Hope this helps :)
How many moles of aluminum are in 54 grams
what does the period number on the periodic table tell us?
Answer:
The period number on the Periodic table tells you the total number of orbits that the atom will have. In other words, the period number indicates the number of energy levels (or energy orbit) of an atom. For example, 1st period indicates that these elements possess 1 energy shell (or energy orbit).
Explanation:
17 moles of oxygen is equals to how many grams
17 × ( 2 × 16 ) = 17 × 32 = 544 grams
___________________________
5). At what temperature (K) will 0.854 moles of neon gas occupy 12.3 L at 1.95
atmospheres?
Answer:
338.38 K
Explanation:
Applying,
PV = nRT............... Equation 1
Where P = pressure, V = Volume, R = Temperature, n = number of moles, T = temperature.
Make T the subject of the equation,
T = PV/nR............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 1.95 atm, V = 12.3 L, n = 0.854 moles
Constant: R = 0.083 L.atm/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 2
T = (1.95×12.3)/(0.854×0.083)
T = 338.38 K
What is the mass of disulfur pentoxide (S2O5)?
Answer: What is the mass of disulfur pentoxide (S2O5)?
Explanation:144.14g/mol
how many atoms are in 4.5 moles of Al?
Explanation:
4.5×6.022×10²³
27.099×10²³
According to Avogadro's number, there are 27.10×10²³ atoms in 4.5 moles of Al.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number.As 1 mole =6.023×10²³ atoms , thus,4.5 moles =4.5×6.023×10²³ = 27.10×10²³ atoms.
Thus, there are 27.10×10²³ atoms in 4.5 moles of Al.
Learn more about Avogadro's number,here:
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Ammonia gas (NH3) combines with oxygen gas (O2) to form diatomic nitrogen gas and water vapor. If 4.0 grams of ammonia react, how many liters of nitrogen gas are produced? The gas is collected at 32.00°C and a pressure of 2.6 atmospheres.
Answer:
1.13 L
Explanation:
First, we have to write the chemical equation for the reaction between ammonia gas (NH₃) and oxygen gas (O₂) to give nitrogen gas (N₂) and water (H₂O), as follows:
NH₃(g) + O₂(g) → N₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Then, we have to balance the equation (we write first the coefficient 2 for NH₃ to balance N atoms, then a coefficient of 3 for H₂O to balance H atoms, and finally 1/3 to balance the O atoms):
2 NH₃(g) + 3/2 O₂(g) → N₂(g) + 3 H₂O(g)
In the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mol of N₂ is produced from 2 moles of NH₃. We convert the moles of NH₃ to grams by using its molecular weight (MW):
MW(NH₃) = 14 g/mol N x 1 + (1 g/mol H x 3) = 17 g/mol
grams of NH₃ = 17 g/mol x 2 = 34 g
Thus, we have the stoichiometric ratio:
1 mol of N₂/2 mol NH₃ = 1 mol of N₂/34 g NH₃
To calculate how many moles of N₂ are produced from 4.0 of NH₃, we multiply the mass by the conversion factor:
4.0 g NH₃ x 1 mol of N₂/34 g NH₃ = 0.1176 moles N₂
Finally, we calculate the liters of N₂ gas by using the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT ⇒ V = nRT/P
We introduce the data in the equation:
T = 32.00°C + 273 = 305 K
P = 2.6 atm
R = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol (is the gas constant)
n= 0.1176 moles
⇒ V = nRT/P = (0.1176 mol x 0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 305 K)/(2.6 atm)
= 1.13 L
You are given 250 mL of a 12.0 M solution of KNO3. To obtain a 5.0 M, to what volume does the solution need to be diluted to?
600 ml
104.17 mL
0.24 mL
60 mL
Answer:
600 mL
Explanation:
molarity 1 * volume 1 = molarity 2 * volume 2. So this means 12 * 250 = 3000 and divide that by 5 to get 600 mL.
How would you find the density of a can of soda pop?
A. Find the mass of the can of soda pop and then multiply by the number of cubic centimeters in the can
B. Find the mass of the can of soda pop and then divide by the number of cubic centimeters in the can
C. Convert a gallon into cubic centimeters and then divide by the mass of the can of soda pop
D. Convert a gallon into cubic centimeters and then subtract the mass of the can of soda pop
Answer:
it's A.
Explanation:
have uh good day ma :)))))))
why do we need to rinse the mouth before collecting the saliva
A chemist observed bubbling and fizzing after adding an acid solution to a
white powdery substance in a beaker. Which of the following can be
inferred?
Answer:
a chemical reaction occured
Explanation:
bubbling and fizzing after adding a substance, most offten means a chemical reaction is happening
What volume of water is needed to make 5.41 M solution with 47.71 moles of HCL?
Answer:
0.113 liters
Explanation:
5.41 M / 47.71 moles = 0.113 liters
if an atom has 4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons, what would its atomic mass be?
Answer:
4
Explanation:
If I remember correctly, the atomic # will always be the same as the # of electrons
what is the name of the shape that is a quadrilateral where all 4 sides are the same length
HELP QUICK
Answer:
Square
Explanation:
A square is a quadrilateral with r sides the same length
Which formula represents an isomer of this compound?
Answer:
Explanation:
I can’t explain but this is the answer LOL
When carbon disulfide, CS2, forms from its elements. Heat is absorbed. How much heat would be required to produce 5.0 moles of carbon disulfide
Answer:
5.9 × 10² kJ
Explanation:
When carbon disulfide, CS₂, forms from its elements, heat is absorbed. The corresponding value for the standard enthalpy of formation of carbon disulfide is 117.36 kJ/mol. The thermochemical equation that represents this process is:
C(graphite) + 2 S(s, rhombic) ⇒ CS₂(g) ΔH°f = 117.36 kJ/mol
117.36 kJ of heat are absorbed when 1 mole of CS₂ is formed. The amount of heat absorbed when 5.0 moles of CS₂ are formed is:
5.0 mol × 117.36 kJ/mol = 5.9 × 10² kJ
Potassium hydroxide is partially soluble as shown by the
following reaction:
KOH(s) K+ (aq) + OH(aq)
What is the poH of a 3.32 x 10-5 M KOH solution?
pOH =
Your answer should be rounded to three significant figures. Do not Include
units in your answer.
Answer: 4.48 or 4.47
Find the hydroxide concentration of a LiOH soultion that has a pOH of 8.65.
[OH] = _____ (round to 2 decimal places)
Answer: i need help
Explanation:
Use the given Nernst equation and reaction to solve this problem. What is the potential of this cell with the given conditions?
2Li (aq) + F2(g) 2Li+(aq) + 2F- (aq)
E° = +5.92 volts
T = 200°C
[Li+] = 10.0 molar
[F-] = 10.0 molar
Answer:
The 2nd one is the one
Explanation:
and it isn't writen out all the way
(hurry pls)Carl plugs in a lamp that has 0.67 of resistance and 8.1 volts running through it. What is the amount of current running through the lamp? C 543 A C 0.08 A C 12.09 A C743 A
Answer:
C)12.09 Ampere
Explanation:
V= IR
Where I= current of the system
R= resistance= 0.67 ohm
V= potential difference=8.1 volts
Substitute the values
8.1= I× 0.67
I= 8.1/0.67
=12.09 Ampere
Which of the following statements about alkynes is incorrect?
Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Alkynes have triple bonds.
Alkynes are saturated hydrocarbons.
Alkynes have carbon atoms.
Answer:
Alkynes are saturated hydrocarbons
Explanation:
Alkynes are groups of hydrocarbons that have the general formula of {Cn H2n - 2}. They have a triple carbon to carbon bond (C≡C) in their structure. Ethyne (HC≡CH) is the first member of the alkyne series.
Alkynes like alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons because of their triple and double carbon bonds respectively. Unsaturated hydrocarbons do not have a complete hydrogen atom in their structural composition. Hence, the statement that "Alkynes are saturated hydrocarbons" is FALSE.
What are the two limitations of earth plates
Answer:
The tectonic style and viability of modern plate tectonics in the early Earth is still debated. Field observations and theoretical arguments both in favor and against the uniformitarian view of plate tectonics back until the Archean continue to accumulate. Here, we present the first numerical modeling results that address for a hotter Earth the viability of subduction, one of the main requirements for plate tectonics. A hotter mantle has mainly two effects: 1) viscosity is lower, and 2) more melt is produced, which in a plate tectonic setting will lead to a thicker oceanic crust and harzburgite layer. Although compositional buoyancy resulting from these thick crust and harzburgite might be a serious limitation for subduction initiation, our modeling results show that eclogitization significantly relaxes this limitation for a developed, ongoing subduction process. Furthermore, the lower viscosity leads to more frequent slab breakoff, and sometimes to crustal separation from the mantle lithosphere. Unlike earlier propositions, not compositional buoyancy considerations, but this lithospheric weakness could be the principle limitation to the viability of plate tectonics in a hotter Earth. These results suggest a new explanation for the absence of ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism (UHPM) and blueschists in most of the Precambrian: early slabs were not too buoyant, but too weak to provide a mechanism for UHPM and exhumation.
Explanation:
What will the change in temperature be when 90 J are applied to 15 g of gold. (Cgold = 0.126 J/gºC)
Round your answer to the nearest whole number.
°C
E
3
4
5
Next
O
I 17
Answer:
48 °C
Explanation:
q = 90J
m = 15 g
C = 0.126 J/gºC
q = mct
90 = (15)(0.126)t
t = 47.62 °C = 48 °C
Answer:
Explanation:
Formula
E = m * c * Δt
Δt is what you seek.
Givens
E = 90 joules
m = 15 grams
c = 0.126
Solution
90 = 15 * 0.126 * Δt Divide by 15
90/15 = 15/15 * 0.126 * Δt
6 = 0.126 * Δt Divide by 0.126
6/0.126 = Δt
47.619 = Δt
Δt = 48 oC
Based on information from the periodic table, which statement is true for the
element cobalt?
Answer: (A) a cobalt atom contains 27 protons, and most cobalt atoms contain 32 neutrons.
Explanation: just answered the question and that was the correct answer
Answer: The answer is : A cobalt atom contains 27 protons and MOST neutral cobalt atoms contain 32 electrons
Explanation: I took the test
-
(11) Deduce the number of dyes in food colouring H.
(iii) Suggest why food colouring F does not move during the experiment.
(iv) Explain which two food colourings contain the dye that is likely to be the most soluble the solvent.
(b) Determine which food colouring contains a dye with R, value closest to 0.67
Show your working.
Answer:
(ii) 1 dye
(iii) Food coloring F is insoluble in the solvent
(iv) 'E' and 'H'
(b) Food colouring G
Explanation:
Paper chromatography principle is based on the rates of migration of chemicals across a sheet of paper which are different and it consists of a stationary phase such as the water in the paper and a mobile phase such as the solvent resulting in the partitioning of the components of the mixture across the paper
The solution components are positioned to start in one place from where they migrate and separate out on the chromatography paper
(ii) The number of components into which the food colouring 'H' separates into = 1
Therefore, the number of dyes in food colouring 'H' = 1 dye
(iii) Food coloring 'F' does not move because it is insoluble in the solvent, which is the mobile phase
(iv) The food colouring that contains the dye that is likely to be most soluble in the solvent are does for which the dyes travel furthest, which are;
Food coloring 'E' and 'H'
(b) Using a similar question solution found on 'tutor my self' website, we have;
The [tex]R_f[/tex] values are given as follows;
[tex]R_f = \dfrac{Distance \ moved \ by \ dye}{Distance \ moved \ by \ solvent}[/tex]
The distance moved by the solvent = 5 units
The distance moved by dyes in food colouring 'E' and 'H' = 4 units
The distance moved by dye in food colouring 'G' = 3.3 units
The distance moved by the second dye in food colouring 'E' = 2.7 units
By inspection, we get;
[tex]R_f[/tex] dye in food colouring 'G' = 3.3/5 = 0.66,
Therefore, the dye with [tex]R_f[/tex] value closest to 0.67 is the dye in food colouring 'G'.
2). A student collects 425 L of oxygen at a temperature of 24.0°C and a pressure
of 0.899 atm. How many moles of oxygen did the student collect?
Answer:
15.5 moles
Explanation:
Applying,
PV = nRT.................. Equation 1
Where P = pressure, V = Volume, n = number of mole, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.
Make n the subject of the equation
n = PV/RT............... Equation 2
From the question,
Given: P = 0.899 atm, V = 425 L, T = 24 °C = (273+24) K = 297 K.
Constant: R = 0.083 L.atm/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 2
n = (0.899×425)/(297×0.083)
n = 15.5 moles
Which element, when combined with Fluorine, would form an COVALENT compound?
A.Lithium
B.Iron
C.Phosphorus
D.Sodium
Answer:
Explanation:
A covalent compound is a compound formed by covalent bonds. A covalent bond is formed between two atoms where electrons are shared between the two atoms. This forms a molecule.
What determines whether two elements will form a covalent compound or not is the number of valence electrons present in each of the elements.
Fluorine will form a covalent compound with phosphorous because fluorine has 5 electrons in its outermost shell. It needs 3 more to become stable.
Phosphorous also has 5 valence electrons. It needs 3 more to become stable.
What happens is that 3 atoms of FLuorine combine with one atom of Phosphorus, sharing the valence electrons between themselves. This leads to the formation of the PF3 molecule.
Both the Phosphorous and the Fluorine are now stable.
Answer: Phosphorus
Explanation: since both are non-metals they would both create a covalent bond.
Meera added blue copper sulphate crystals to some water in a beaker.
The copper sulphate dissolved in the water.
1 give one way meera could see that the copper sulphate had dissolved in the
Answer:
The solid crystals disappeared
Explanation:
When a soluble solid solute is added to water, the solid solute disappears after a little while. The disappearance of this solute indicates that the solute has been dissolved in water.
In this case, blue copper sulphate crystals are added to water, the blue crystals disappear leaving only a blue solution. The disappearance of these blue copper sulphate crystals indicates that the substance has dissolved in water.
When writing the formulas for a compound that contains a polyatomic ion, ... ?
Answer:
The cation is written first in the name; the anion is written second in the name. Rule 2. When the formula unit contains two or more of the same polyatomic ion, that ion is written in parentheses with the subscript written outside the parentheses.
When writing the formula of a compound that contains polyatomic ion, the metal is written first followed by the central atom in the ion and then other atoms that surround the central atom.
A poly atomic ion refers to an ion that comprises of more than one atom. Such ions are common in chemistry. Examples of polyatomic ions include; PO4^3-, BH4^- etc.
When writing the formula of a compound that contains a polyatomic ion, the metal is written first then the central atom in the ion follows before other atoms that surround the central atom in the ion.
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What is the frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 0.50 m and a speed of 380 m/s?
Answer: f = 760 Hz
Explanation: speed = frequency · wavelength v = fλ.
frequency f = v/ λ = 380 m/s / 0.50 m = 760 Hz