A Critical Examination of Utilitarianism as a Moral Principle in 1000 words(its introduction of ethics topic)

also need this points
Importance of the issue.
Description of utilitarianism.
Critical analysis (strength and limitations).
Conclusion

Answers

Answer 1

Utilitarianism is a philosophical current that supports the performance of actions that are useful for an individual. According to this philosophy, when an individual focuses on actions that are useful, this will allow him to focus on his personal fulfillment and the pleasure that this action will provide, causing that individual to move away from unctuous actions that bring bad feelings, in addition to pain and suffering.

Within utilitarianism, useful actions are considered to be proactive and stimulating, the individual who adopts this philosophy can visualize its purpose and results and, therefore, can act based on certainties and expecting happy results. The adoption of this philosophy as a moral principle, can influence an individual to positive work on factors such as economics, relationships, behaviors and even in the decision of choices. Because of the pleasure generated by these actions, the individual feels motivated to practice them each time and ends up leaving the environment around him happier and more comfortable.

However, it must be considered that each individual finds pleasure and utility in different factors. This causes the utilitarian to be seen in a negative way when associated with an individualistic bias. An individual may find usefulness and pleasure in activities that cause the detriment of society and the unhappiness of others.

In this case, we can conclude that this philosophy must be much debated before being established as a moral principle. This is because its adaptation depends on psychological and emotional factors that are variable and often unstable, requiring a thorough study to assess in detail its consequences in different situations and environments.


Related Questions

After World War II the U.S. economy was hard hit and did not do very well. TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

After WWII, the US economy grew largely. Because of the economic growth, the US became a world superpower, along with the USSR. The competing tension then led to the Cold War.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Justice is a computer programmer who works remotely from home. The less contact with people he has the better as far as he is concerned. His family keeps trying to get him to come to events but he just wants to stay in his apartment. He has no interest in dating and wishes people would just leave him alone. He has a nosy neighbor that keeps telling him to "smile" if he ever leaves his apartment. According to the DSM-5 Justice could be diagnosed with: a. Schizotypal Personality Disorder b. Schizoid Personality Disorder c. Nothing - he just likes to be by himself d. Avoidant Personality Disorder

Answers

Answer:

b.Schizoid personality disorder

Explanation:

A city manager who disagrees with a council decision to prohibit widening of a city street because the widening would promote economic development, illustrates which of the following ethical deliberation approach?

a. Utilitarian rules
b. Kantian or "deontological" rules
c. Moral psychology rules
d. Moral action

Answers

Answer:

a. Utilitarian rules

Explanation:

The scenario being described illustrates the ethical deliberation approach known as Utilitarian rules. These are a form of utilitarianism that states that an action is right as it conforms to a rule that leads to the greatest good. Which in this case the city manager is disagreeing to a decision that - if allowed - would promote economic development, which is for the greater good.

Imagine that you are training others to work with people who are terminally ill or in grief. Advise your group about how to work most effectively with those populations.

Answers

Answer:

I would advise my group to be maintain a good relationship with this set of population. I would recommend them to engage in discussions with them about their last days and how they have to make use of their last days as their death is near due to the terminal illness.

I would also tell the workers to tell them to accept their fate. Their family members should also be told to start getting used to their absence and not to have emotional trauma due to them having few days to live.

When a researcher assigns participants to either an experimental or a control group based on their last names, systematic differences between groups are created before the experiment even begins. This is a confounding variable referred to as _____ Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

"Selection bias " is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Selection bias seems to be a statistical prejudice from which a mistake arises in determining the individuals to participate throughout a research sample. The selection effect has often been started referring to each other like this.The significant problem would be that personal-selection seems to be a particular activity that can overlap with certain similar behaviors and this study sometimes doesn't represent the overall population.

Herman is always late for his Wednesday morning Accounting class. When asked by his instructor why he is having problems getting to class on time, he says it is because his soccer coach holds late night practice on Tuesdays. Which is true about Herman?

Answers

Answer:

Please see below

Explanation:

Herman is affected by what is referred to as a "victim mindset". This type of a trait is not inherent, rather is acquired overtime by repeatedly going through a negative situation where one finds themselves helpless and succumbs to the circumstances. He will consider himself a victim to someone else's negative actions and (unintentionally) choose to continue to suffer the consequences.

Answer:

. Herman has a Victim mindset

Explanation:

Celeste, a 3-year-old, has wanted macaroni and cheese for lunch and dinner for the past two days. Short-term food jags such as this during the toddler/preschool time period is:

Answers

The available options are:

A.  normal behavior for children that age.

B.  a sign of pending food allergies.

C a major risk factor for nutrient deficiencies.

D.  good indicator the child will become a picky eater.

Answer:

D. Normal behavior for children at that age.

Explanation:

Food jag is a term that explains a condition in which a child often prefers to eat just one food over a given period of time. For instance, a child may only want to eat bread for every meal.

However, Food jags is a common occurrence in children, and it is considered not to be a symptoms of serious medical issues or psychological problems. Thus, that kind of eating habits are a normal part of childhood development.

It is often considered to be a way for children to assert their independence and to exercise level of control over how they live their daily lives.

Hence, in this case, Short-term food jags such as this during the toddler/preschool time period is: NORMAL BEHAVIOR FOR CHILDREN THAT AGE.

The short-term food jags during the toddler/preschool time period is a normal behavior for children that age

Food jag refers to a condition where child often prefers to eat just one food over a given period of time. For instance, a child may only want to eat bread for every meal.

Food jags is common among children and considered not to be a symptoms of serious medical issues nor psychological problems.

Hence, that kind of eating habits are a normal part of childhood development.

In conclusion, the option D is correct because the short-term food jags during the toddler/preschool time period is a normal behavior for children that age

Missing option includes "A.  normal behavior for children that age. B.  a sign of pending food allergies.  C a major risk factor for nutrient deficiencies.  D.  good indicator the child will become a picky eater."

Read more about Food jag:

brainly.com/question/13031889

In case of a tie in the electoral return, the
chooses the president, with each state having
vote(s).​

Answers

Answer:

If there is a tie the president and vice president are chosen by contingent election. In this a vote of the united states House of Representatives decides the president  while the Senate decides the contingent election for the vice president. Contingent election procedure was decided by Article Two, Section 1, Clause 3 of the U. S constitution, it was modified in 1804 by the 12 th amendment.

Contingent elections have occurred only three times in US history during early 1800s.

PLEASE HELP!
How might social media campaigns influence thought or action in real life? Describe at least two goals. For ex. the pride community.

Answers

Answer:

got you! for example the black lives matter movement is shown and campaigned a lot on social media platforms, this may influence you to take part in a protest or donate.  

As well as if a campaign for Earth Day which may make you want to use less of non-renewable resources and start making a change to help your environment.

There are two distinct ways in which psychological and social factors can affect health. Which of the following scenarios clearly illustrates both of these ways?

Scenario 1: A new type of brain disorder that primarily affects individuals who receive multiple concussions is discovered. People who play contact sports, such as football and hockey, are particularly susceptible. The symptoms of the disorder also appear to be exacerbated by depression.

Scenario 2: A new type of brain disorder that primarily affects individuals who receive multiple concussions or who ingest tobacco regularly is discovered. People who play contact sports, such as football and hockey, are particularly susceptible, as are smokers

Answers

Answer:

Scenario 1: A new type of brain disorder that primarily affects individuals who receive multiple concussions is discovered. People who play contact sports, such as football and hockey, are particularly susceptible. The symptoms of the disorder also appear to be exacerbated by depression.

Explanation:

Scenario one adds both psychological and social factors to the brain disorder disease. First according to the scenario, the brain disorder disease usually affects individuals who indulge in certain kinds of sports activities: contact sports such as football and hockey. These are social factors. Second, the symptoms of the disease ate worsened by depression which is psychological.

Gina argues that following procedure is not going to work in this case and that sidestepping the rules will serve the greater good. What approach is Gina taking in this ethical dilemma

Answers

Answer:

Utilitarian

Explanation:

The approach Gina is using in this ethical dilemma is known as Utilitarian approach.

Utilitarianism satisfies the fact that the most ethical choice produces the greatest good for larger number. This ethical theory reveals the right from the wrong by solely focusing on the outcome. It's concern is the consequences of ethical decisions.

Therefore, since Gina is suggesting for a sidestepping of the rules which will result to a greater good than following procedures, Gina is taking the utilitarian approach.

Beltram is currently 61 and has been a heavy drinker his entire life. Lately he has started to have serious memory problems. For example, his wife Rita can have a conversation with him and then 5 minutes later he doesn't even remember speaking to her. He also has gaps in his memory about the past. Beltram's memory loss is probably due to: a. Dissociative Fuge b. Alzheimer's Disease c. Dissociative Identity Disorder d. Korsakoff's Syndrome

Answers

The correct answer is D) Korsakoff's Syndrome.

Beltram's memory loss is probably due to Korsakoff's Syndrome.

The question clearly says that Beltram is currently 61 and has been a heavy drinker his entire life. Lately, he has started to have serious memory problems. So we cannot consider it Alzheimer's Disease.

Due to the heavy drinking problem, what Beltram has is Korsakoff's Syndrome. It is a memory disorder due to the deficiency in the body of vitamin B-1, or thiamine. And precisely heavy drinking can be a cause of the syndrome because of the toxic effect of alcohol in the cells of the brain.

SUPER EASY!!!!! JUST NEED THREEE SENTENCES!!!!! HURRYYYYYYYYYY LAAST QUESTION!!!!!!! EXSTREAMLY EASY I AM JUST DUMB

Describe why it is important for local governments to plan the zoning of their cities

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of zoning is to allow local and national authorities to regulate and control land and property markets to ensure complementary uses. Zoning can also provide the opportunity to stimulate or slow down development in specific areas. ... Sometimes zoning is governed by a combination of the two approaches

Think about the African countries you’ve heard of. List as many of these countries as you can.

Answers

Answer:

Kenya

nigeria

ethiopia

tanzania

sudan

morocco

chad

somalia

libya

Answer:

Senegal

Seychelles

Sierra Leone

Somalia

South Africa

South Sudan

Sudan

Tanzania

Togo

Tunisia

U

Uganda

Zambia

Zimbabwe

Explanation:

Money can be easily converted into goods or services. This is an example of which "function of money"?

Answers

Answer:

medium of exchange

Explanation:

because money is use to buy things

Match each Great Society law or program to its description. Drag the items on the left to the correct
location on the right.
Medicare
ends literacy tests and other barriers to African
American participation in elections
Head Start
ends quotas and other barriers on certain
national origins for foreigners wishing to
become US citizens
Voting Rights Act
provides educational opportunities for the
youngest disadvantaged Americans
provides health care coverage for older
Americans
Medicaid
provides health care coverage for poor
Americans
Immigration Act

Answers

Answer:

Medicare: Provides health care coverage for older Americans.

Head Start: Provides educational opportunities for the youngest disadvantaged Americans.

Voting Rights Act:  Ends literacy tests and other barriers to African-American participation in elections.

Medicaid: Provides health care coverage for poor Americans

Immigration Act: Ends quotas and other barriers on certain

national origins for foreigners wishing to become US citizens.

Which of the following was a result of the Japanese attack on the U.S. naval
base at Pearl Harbor?

Answers

if have any choices about the united states entering world war ii, then that is one result.

Explanation:

after the japanese attack in the u.s. naval base at pearl harbor, the united states officially entered world war ii. it was unavoidable at that point because the attack had been on u.s. ground many had died during it. the u.s. had no choice but to enter, especially since the attack shocked many americans (such as those who expected the u.s. to stay out of the war completely)

Derrick wants to play with colored paddles when they were first placed on the shelves. He was intent on carrying them one in each hand. He held them up in front of his eyes and looked at the floor, at the other children and at the plants outside the window. Be alternated the blue and red paddle in front of his eyes and laughed with delight. When other children came near him, he yells and pushes them away.

Competencies addressed

Understanding Child Development
Understanding stages of development
Relationships with children
Conflict resolution

a. What will be my initial response to Sam.
b. How do I help him ?
c. What should I talked to him
d. How do I feel about Sam's behavior?
e. What do I want children to learn from this situation?
f. What can I do to meet all of the children's needs and interests?

Answers

Answer:

I'll try my best..sorry if i'm wrong.

Explanation:

Your initial response to sam will be: to talk to him....You will help him by explaining in a calm sense the importance of sharing....You should talk to him about, how he would feel if someone refused to share with him.....You should feel probably a little annoyed, but as a studier of child development, you should be patient.....Children should deduce from this, the importance of sharing. Even though you love the toy/object more than life itself....In order to meet all the children's needs and interests, you should be able to provide all of them with the toys they like. Study or simply ask which toy they like and find that for them. In this way, less fights will break out....

8. Explain the differences between the two ways we store information in long-term memory.

Answers

Answer:

Declarative and Non- declarative method

Explanation:

The Declarative method is known as the explicit long term memory type while the non-declarative method is also called the implicit long term memory type.

The Declarative long term memory type involves the use of conscious efforts in the recollection of information and it is easily spoken.

The Non-declarative long term memory type involves the use of non-conscious efforts and the method of information recollection is action based by performing of similar activities.

why is society needed? write your opinion.​

Answers

Answer:

Hence, in order to live the life in a very comfortable way, society is the most. Food, shelter, and clothes are essential for a person to live. ... The person needs the group of people of the society. In human life, there are so many threats like the danger of wild animals, natural calamities, theft and so on.

Explanation:

In five ways examine validity of the statement that "a country without a constitution has no future for its populace, especially the youth."​

Answers

Answer:

No justice No education system for youthNo restriction on criminals Destroy society Destroy economy

Explanation:

The Constitution is the source of law and order. If there is no law in the country, the situation of the society will deteriorate further. Justice was not done and the accused were released. Without the constitution, the people would have no law and the criminals would be free and the youth of the country would also commit crimes. Without a constitution the country will not last long. The Constitution of the country provides an education system for the youth so that the youth are illiterate without a constitution. The constitution prohibits people from doing bad things and maintaining peace in society. Countries that do not have an constitution make their people wild like animals because there is no limit on them. It will also destroy the country’s economic situation leading to youth unemployment.

In this type of marriage, partners participate in each other's lives at all levels and have few areas of tension or unresolved hostility. Spouses may even work together or share projects, friends, and outside interests.

a. total
b. vital
c. devitalized
d. passive-congenial

Answers

Answer:

The type of marriage being described is:

a. total.

Explanation:

According to Cuber and Haroff, there are 5 types of marriage: total, vital, devitalized, passive-congenial, conflict-habituated. The total type of marriage consists of spouses who share many facets of their lives with each other. There is a low level of hostility and tension present, and the partners feel comfortable to participate in each others' lives. In this type of marriage, spouses often share friends and interests. As a matter of fact, the spouses often display an indispensable need for each other.

Frank Lloyd Wright was not a fan of open floor plans. Instead, he advocated a return to the classic styles of by-gone eras where home interiors were more formal and elegant and exteriors were symmetrical.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Frank Lloyd Wright was actually one of the early advocates of open floor plans in houses. He is known to be an innovator of the open floor plan in relation to residential construction. His home designs resulted to the living area characterized with an open floor plan which flows into the dining area and then flows into the kitchen.

Frank Lloyd Wright was an architect who became one of the biggest forces in American architectural history. He designed more than 1000 structures and 532 were completed.

Which sentence best illustrates the link between the “American Dream” and urbanization in the late 1800s? A former military general inherits a fortune. A high school graduate enrolls in a university. A factory worker is promoted to a management position. A farm worker relocates to an eastern city to start a business.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D: A farm worker relocates to an eastern city to start a business

Explanation:

This is correct on edge. (I appreciate Brainly if you can)

Answer:

D. A farm worker relocates to an eastern city to start a business.

An example of situated universal?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The situated universal is a type of category that ends in a philosophical thought that leaves the door open to the immensity of the universal. This concept is developed by Mario Casalla and deals with Latin American hermeneutics.

An example of situated universal:

The philosophy does not have as objectives or events, and this makes the development of the history of philosophy.

Answer:

making a product or environment accessible to people with disabilities often benefits others. For example, sidewalk curb cuts, designed to make sidewalks and streets accessible to those using wheelchairs, are today often used by kids on skateboards, parents with baby strollers, and delivery staff with rolling carts.

Explanation:

Which of the following economic theorists believed that Utopian Socialism was impractical?
a.
Robert Owen
c.
Thomas Moore
b.
Karl Marx
d.
None of the above

Answers

Karl Marx ............

Answer: Its karl marx

Explanation:

Because it is :3

Tyler is 14 years old. He has just been expelled from school for bringing a knife. He has been arrested on two previous occasions - once for beating up another boy very badly and another time for setting fire to his neighbor's barn. Tyler's parents are at their wit's end and don't know what to do. According to the DSM-5 Tyler would likely be diagnosed with: a. Antisocial Personality Disorder b. Conduct disorder c. Oppositional defiant disorder d. Psychopathy

Answers

Answer:

D. Psychopathy

long list of words that included "ship, effort, professor and inquire". He later recalled these words as "boat, work, teacher, and question". This suggests that the four original words were encoded: a. semantically b. visually c. acoustically d. automatically

Answers

B: Visually
Explanation: Look at the first set of words visually in your mind and you can see how he ended up with “Boat, Work, Teacher, and question”.

Which statement from the excerpt provides evidence that John Quincy Adams believed in local control of local issues?

Answers

The passage summarizes a speech given by John

Quincy Adams in 1839, fifty years after the

ratification of the US Constitution

Which statement from the

the excerpt provides evidence that

John Quincy Adams believed in

local control of local issues?

In explaining the American colonists' conflict

with Great Britain, Adams said, "The

the struggle was for chartered rights-for

English liberties... for trial by jury-the

Habeas Corpus and Magna Carta. But the

English lawyers had decided that Parliament

was all-powerful." So, the colonists issued

the Declaration of Independence,

announcing their unification and self-rule.

They explained that governments rule only

with the consent of the governed. They

declared that all people have certain rights

that governments should not violate.

..The struggle was

for chartered rights-

for English liberties..

for trial by jury-the

Habeas Corpus and

Magna Carta.'"

(paragraph 1)

OB

... the main principle

of the Articles of

Confederation was the

sovereignty of

organized power and

the independence of

the separate or

disunited States.'"

(paragraph 2)

Adams criticized the Articles of

Confederation. He explained that the

Dedaration of Independence represented

the will of the American people while the

main principle of the Artides of

Confederation was the sovereignty of

organized power and the independence of

the separate or disunited States."

ОС

it would allow the

affairs of the nation to

be administered, not

by a confederacy, or

mere league of

friendship between the

sovereign states...""

(paragraph 3)

According to Adams, the Constitution

reflects the ideas of the Declaration of

Independence. He explained that it would

allow the affairs of the nation to be

administered, not by a confederacy, or mere

league of friendship between the sovereign

states, but by a government, distributed

into the three great departments-

legislative, judicial, and executive."

OD

.. 'the powers of

government should be

limited to concerns

interesting to the

Whole people, leaving

the internal

administration of each

Adams explained the role of the federal

government, stating that under the

Answer:

The statement from the excerpt that provides evidence that John Quincy Adams believed in local control of local issues is Adams explained the role of the federal government, stating that under the Constitution, “the powers of government should be limited to concerns interesting to the whole people, leaving the internal administration of each state . . . to its own constitution and laws. . . .”

Explanation:

President John Quincy Adams believed that the authority of the people is in the various state structure and federal unity would not be totally achieved if each state was not internally administered to solve local or internal issues.

He was also of the opinion that the arms of government should be divided between the judiciary, legislature, and executive.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

“. . . ‘the powers of government should be limited to concerns interesting to the whole people, leaving the internal administration of each state . . . to its own constitution and laws. . . .' ” (paragraph 4)

Viktor is a Russian university student. He wants to go to New York for a semester to study and improve his English. What should he do before he buys his plane ticket?

Answers

Answer:

u need have money

Explanation:

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