A gold bar 20.0kg at 35.0°c is placed in a large insulated 0.8kg glass container at 15°c and 2.0kg of water at 25°c.. calculate the final equilibrium temperature?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The final equilibrium temperature is approximately 26.69 °C

Explanation:

The heat transferred, ΔQ, from a hot body to a cold one is given by the following formula;

ΔQ = m·c·ΔT

Where;

m = The mass of the body

c = The specific heat capacity of the body

ΔT = The temperature change of the body

The given mass of the gold bar, m₁ = 20.0 kg

The initial temperature of the gold bar, T₁ = 35.0 °C

The specific heat capacity of gold, c₁ = 0.13 kJ/(kg·K)

The mass of the glass container, m₂ = 0.8 kg

The initial temperature of the glass container, T₂ = 15°C

The specific heat capacity of glass, c₂ = 0.792 kJ/(kg·K)

The mass of the added water, m₃ = 2.0 kg

The initial temperature of the added water, T₃ = 25°C

The specific heat capacity of water, c₃ = 4.2 kJ/(kg·K)

The heat lost by the gold = The heat gained by the glass and the water

Let 'T' represent the temperature at the final equilibrium, we have;

m₁·c₁·ΔT₁ = m₂·c₂·ΔT₂ + m₃·c₃·ΔT₃

Where;

ΔT₁ = T₁ - T

ΔT₂ = T - T₂

ΔT₃ = T - T₃

∴ 20.0 × 0.13 × (35 - T) = 0.8 × 0.792 × (T - 15) + 2.0 × 4.2 × (T - 25)

Expanding and collecting like terms (using a graphing calculator) gives;

91 - 2.6·T = 9.0336·T - 219.504

9.0336·T + 2.6·T = 219.504 + 91 = 310.504

11.6336·T = 310.504

T = 310.504/11.6336 ≈ 26.69

The final equilibrium temperature, T ≈ 26.69 °C.


Related Questions

Which of the following explains why parallax is used to measure stars?

It takes into consideration the changing brightness of stars.
It provides greater accuracy for measuring stars near the earth.
It takes into consideration the changing position of stars.
It provides greater accuracy for measuring stars far from the earth.

Answers

D, it provides greater accuracy for measuring stars far from the earth.

The answer is "It provides greater accuracy for measuring stars near the earth."

When a charge moves between
two points that have a potential
difference of +12.0 V, its electric
potential energy increases by
0.418 J. What is the amount
of the charge?
Include the correct sign, + or -
(Unit = C)

Answers

Answer:

+ 0.07 C

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Potential difference (V) = 12 V

Energy (E) = 0.418 J

Charge (Q) =?

The energy (E) , potential difference (V) and charge (Q) are related by the following equation:

E = ½QV

With the above formula, we can obtain the charge as follow:

Potential difference (V) = 12 V

Energy (E) = 0.418 J

Charge (Q) =?

E = ½QV

0.418 = ½ × Q × 12

0.418 = Q × 6

Divide both side by 6

Q = 0.418 / 6

Q = + 0.07 C

Answer:

.0348

Explanation:

right on Acellus

ANSWER FOR BRAINLEST AND 25 POINTS what is the word for this definition
definition = Unit of energy the amount of heat needed to raise one gram of water one degree Celsius

word?

Answers

The calorie was originally defined as the amount of heat required at a pressure of 1 standard atmosphere to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water 1° Celsius. ... Since 1925 this calorie has been defined in terms of the joule, the definition since 1948 being that one calorie is equal to approximately 4.2 joules.

Why does our sun appear larger than any other star in our galaxy

PLS HELP & use your own words thanks

Answers

Answer:

The closer and bigger the star, the larger the star appears.

Explanation:

Since the sun is closer to us it shows up way larger than other stars in our galaxy.

Have a great day.

Answer:

It is the closest star to us. other bigger stars may seem small, but that is because they are far away. The more closer an object is, the smaller it seems to be.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Using your strategy to overcome your obstacle.

Finally, now that you have both your obstacle and your success strategy in mind, take some time to write how you would actually use this strategy to help you overcome your obstacle. Be specific! The more specific you are, the more likely you will be to actually implement this success strategy. Write how you would use this strategy in the box below:

Answers

I would use this strategy in the following ways:

Observing the resources around me and  finding ways to cope with the situation.Observing my  environment or what is there around me  that can help me Asking for help from othersThinking outside the box

What is strategy?

Strategy is  described as a general plan to achieve one or more long-term or overall goals under conditions of uncertainty.

We have three levels of strategy and they include:

Corporate level strategyBusiness unit level strategyMarket level strategy

By Observing my  environment or what is there around me  that can help me, it will help me overcome any obstacle that may come my way.

Learn more about levels of strategy at:

https://brainly.com/question/24845876

#SPJ1

Question:
To increase the energy efficiency of their home, a Colorado family
installed a solar panel on its roof. They want to add another solar panel to
increase their ability to store energy for the winter. What happens to the
current (1) when they add another solar panel (V)? *​

Answers

Answer: When they add another solar panel, there will be INCREASE in current.

Explanation:

The movement of electric charges through a conductor is known as CURRENT (I) and is measured in ampere(A). Voltage is defined as the potential energy that moved charged particles. While resistance is the opposition to the flow of electric charges.

The increase in current abides by the rules of ohm's law which states that the electric current in a given metallic conductor is directly proportional to the potential difference (Voltage) applied between its ends, provided that the temperature of the conductor and other physical factors remain constant. This relationship simply means that increase in voltage will lead to increase in current in a circuit.This can be represented by an equation below:

V= IR

Where V = Voltage

I = Current

R = Resistance

Since increase in voltage lead to increase in current as seen in Ohm's law, therefore the addition of extra solar panels ( voltage) will lead to increase in current out put during winter.

explain how a syringe draws injectable drug from a bottle​

Answers

Answer:

When we pull the piston from inside to outside, a suction is created between the liquid and piston. This causes the liquid to move upwards and this allows us to draw a drug from a bottle

Explanation:

transformation of energy torch light by a battery​

Answers

Answer:

electrical energy into light energy.

hope it helps.

Answer:

electrical energy to light energy

is the correct answer

hope it is helpful to you

and the above answer is correct

Suppose that the ultrasound source placed on the mother's abdomen produces sound at a frequency 2 MHz (a megahertz is 10^610 ​6 ​​ Hz). Sound travels through tissue at roughly the same speed as in water (v\approx 1500v≈1500m/s). Find the maximum change in frequency between the sound that is emitted by the device and the sound that is observed at the wall of the baby's heart. Treat the heart wall as a moving observer. Hint: you will need to use your answer from part (a). Give your answer as a positive number in Hz.

Answers

Answer:

the maximum frequency observed is 2.0044 10⁶ Hz

Explanation:

This is a Doppler effect exercise. Where the emitter is still and the receiver is mobile, therefore the expression that describes the process is

          f ’= [tex]f_o \ ( \frac{v \pm v_o}{v} )[/tex]

the + sign is used when the observer approaches the source

typical speeds of a baby's heart stop are around 200 m / min

let's reduce to SI units

        v₀ = 200 m / min (1 min / 60 s) = 3.33 m / s

let's calculate

         f ’= 2 10⁶ ([tex]\frac{1500 \ \pm 3.33}{1500}[/tex])  

         f ’= 2.0044 10⁶ Hz

         f ’= 1,9956 10⁶ Hz

therefore the maximum frequency observed is 2.0044 10⁶ Hz

What is the formula for calculating tension​

Answers

Answer:

In other words, Tension (Ft) = Force of gravity (Fg) = m × g. Assuming a 10 kg weight, then, the tension force is 10 kg × 9.8 m/s2 = 98 Newtons.

tension= force of gravity= m x g

How does a resistor affect an electrical circuit?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

D.

It reduces the rate at which electrons flow.

Ill give brainliest! 1. Which item below describes a quick change to
Earth's landscape?
A. a stone becoming smooth
B. dirt moving down a steep hill
C. flat land becoming a canyon
D. a glacier flattening the land below it​

Answers

Answer:

hmmmmm

Explanation:

I am gonna say D.

if I am right plz give me a brainliest

A 12 V battery is connected to a circuit with a 4 resistor. What is the current through the resistor?
О ЗА
8A
16 A
O 48 A

Answers

Answer should be 3A
12/4=3


What is velocity ratio? It is impossible to get a perfect machine in practical life, why?

Answers

Explanation:

VELOCITY RATIO :- The ratio of a distance through which any part of a machine moves to that which the driving part moves during the same time.

which are the upthrust forces?

Answers

Explanation:

An object that is partly or completely submerged experiences a greater pressure on its bottom surface than on its top.

Answer:

upthrust force is an upward force exerted by a fluid that opposes the weight of a partially or fully immersed object

Titan Tommy and the Test Tubes at a nightclub this weekend. The lead instrumentalist uses a test tube (closed-end air column) with a 17.2 cm air column. The speed of sound in the test tube is 340 m/sec. Find the frequency of the first harmonic played by this instrument.

Answers

Hello , it' s 5 but i am not sure Explanation:

Water raises a boat once every 3.0 seconds. What is the frequency (f) of the waves passing the boat?
3.0 Hz

0.33 Hz

0.1 Hz

334 Hz

Answers

Answer:

I think its A

Explanation:

if its every 3 seconds wouldnt it be 3.0 Hz

in each of the following divide the second number by the first number and find the quotient:3/4,-3/8​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\dfrac{-1}{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

We need to divide the second number by the first number and the numbers are 3/4,-3/8​.

First number = 3/4

Second number = -3/8

Dividing the second number by the first number.

So,

[tex]\dfrac{\dfrac{-3}{8}}{\dfrac{3}{4}}[/tex]

We know that,

[tex]\dfrac{\dfrac{a}{b}}{\dfrac{c}{d}}=\dfrac{a}{b}\times \dfrac{d}{c}[/tex]

So,

[tex]\dfrac{\dfrac{-3}{8}}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{-3}{8}\times \dfrac{4}{3}\\\\=\dfrac{-1}{2}[/tex]

So, the answer is (-1/2)

u r a legend if u get this right

Answers

Answer:

A is Spring

B is Winter

C is Fall

D is Summer

Explanation:

Series problem
What type of circuit is this?
What does the circle and the v represent?

Answers

I wouldn’t click the link above me. Bunch of bots going around

4)What is the mass of an object weighing
3,000N?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

306.12 Kg,

Answer:

The mass of an object weighing 3000N is 300kg

Explanation:

Here,

Weight (W) = 3000N is given

So,

we will use

W = mg

where,

m = mass of the body

g = acceleration due to gravity

Now,

W = mg

3000 = m × 10

m = 3000 ÷ 10

m = 300kg

Thus, The mass of an object weighing 3000N is 300kg

-TheUnknownScientist

What happens when waves slow down and change direction?

Answers

Answer:

Refraction

Explanation:

Refraction is the change in direction of a wave as it slows down. ... Tsunamis also refract around land masses

AWARDING BRAINLIEST (~ ̄▽ ̄)~
The thread around a screw is a lever.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

False
Just took this test

A runner slows down after completing works her deceleration is 0.25m/s after 5 sec she is traveling at 4m/s determine her initial velocity

Answers

Answer:

vi = 5.25 m/s

Explanation:

We can determine the initial velocity of the runner by using the first equation of motion, as follows:

[tex]v_f = v_i + at\\[/tex]

where,

vf = final speed of the runner = 4 m/s

vi = initial speed of the runner = ?

a = deceleration of the runner = - 0.25 m/s²

t = time taken = 5 s

Therefore,

[tex]4\ m/s = v_i + (-0.25\ m/s^2)(5\ s)\\v_i = 4\ m/s + 1.25\ m/s\\[/tex]

vi = 5.25 m/s

A day on a distant planet observed orbiting a nearby star is 21.5 hr. Also, a year on the planet lasts 69.3 Earth days. In other words, for the purposes of unit conversion, there are 24 hr in a day, 60 min in an hour, and 60 s in a minute, as it would for astronomers on Earth observing the planet. Calculate the average angular speed of the planet about its own axis of rotation in radians per second, with the second as measured on Earth. what is the speed of rotation? Calculate the average angular speed of the planet as it travels around its neighboring star, with the second as measured on Earth. what is the speed of orbit?

Answers

Answer:

Part A

The angular speed of rotation of the plane is 8.11781 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s

Part B

The angular speed of orbit of the planet is 1.04938 × 10⁻⁶ rad/s

Explanation:

The parameters of the planet are;

The duration of a day on the distant planet = 21.5 hr.

The duration of a year on the distant planet = 69.3 Earth days

Part A

The duration of a day = The time to make one complete revolution of 2·π radians

∴ The average angular speed about its axis, [tex]\omega_{rotation}[/tex] = Angle turned/Time

∴ [tex]\omega_{rotation}[/tex]  = 2·π/(21.5 × 60 × 60) s ≈ 8.11781 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s

The average angular speed of the planet about its own axis, [tex]\omega_{rotation}[/tex]  = 8.11781 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s

The angular speed of rotation of the plane [tex]\omega_{rotation}[/tex]  = 8.11781 × 10⁻⁵ rad/s

Part B

The time it takes the planet to revolve round the neighboring star once = 69.3 Earth days

Therefore, the average angular speed of the planet around its neighboring star, [tex]\omega _{Star}[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]\omega _{Orbit}[/tex]  = 2·π/((69.3 × 24 × 60 × 60) s) = 1.04938 × 10⁻⁶ rad/s

The average angular speed of orbit, [tex]\omega _{Orbit}[/tex] = 1.04938 × 10⁻⁶ rad/s

The angular speed of orbit of the planet, [tex]\omega _{Orbit}[/tex] = 1.04938 × 10⁻⁶ rad/s.

can someone awnser this

Answers

Answer:

The force of gravity exerts a downward force. The floor exerts an upward force. Since these two forces are of equal magnitude and in opposite directions, they balance each other.

distinguish between speed and velocity ​

Answers

Speed has no direction.

Velocity has one.

En un tiempo de 60 s (segundos), una masa de 0,0014 kg, cambia su velocidad de 25 m/s a 60 m/s. Determine qué fuerza actúa sobre el mismo.

Answers

Answer:

Fuerza = 0.0082 Newton

Explanation:

Dados los siguientes datos;

Velocidad inicial, u = 25 m/s

Velocidad final, v = 60 m/s

Tiempo, t = 60 segundos

Masa = 0,0014 kg

Para encontrar la fuerza que actúa sobre el objeto;

En primer lugar, determinaríamos la aceleración del objeto.

Aceleración = (v - u)/t

Aceleración = (60 - 25)/60

Aceleración = 35/60

Aceleración = 5.83 m/s²

A continuación, encontramos la fuerza;

Fuerza = masa * aceleración

Fuerza = 0.0014 * 5.83

Fuerza = 0.0082 Newton

State advantages and disadvantages of expansion of solid

Answers

Answer:

One of the most useful use of expansion by heat is for switches on many types of machinery and home appliances Thermostats in the millions of cars are operated by using the expansion of metal Thermometers are another example,

The disadvantages are just as common Railway lines need free movement d will buckle without sufficient clearance. Internal combustion engines need to be designed to allow for expansion and contraction of metal parts

the process of mitosis makes body cells which are also called_______ cells.
NEED DONE ASAP!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

daughters cells

Explanation:

when people refer to “cell division,” they mean mitosis, the process of making new body cells. Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a type of cell division in which one cell (the mother) divides to produce two new cells (the daughters) that are genetically identical to itself.

yes that person is right. well for me at least. please like
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