A gold doubloon 6.1 cm in diameter and 2.0 mm thick is dropped over the side of a pirate sheep.  When it comes to rest on the ocean floor at a depth of 770 m, how much has its volume changed?​

Answers

Answer 1

The definition of volume modulus and the variation of pressure with depth allows to find the result for the variation of the volume of the coin is:

ΔV = 2.15 10⁻⁸ m³

The pressure with the depth is given by the relation

         P = P₀ + ρ g h

Where P is the pressure, ρ is the density anf h depth.

The size of the bodies is determined by the distance of their atomic and molecular bonds, therefore the size of the bodies changes under external interations, in the case of hydrostatic pressure a constant called volumetric modulus is defined.

            [tex]B = - \frac{\Delta P}{\frac{\Delta V}{Vo} } \\\Delta V = - \frac{\Delta P }{B} \ V_o[/tex]

Where ΔP is the pressure change, V₀ and V are the volume change and the initial volume of the body, the negative sign is introduced so that the volumetric modulus is a positive quantity.

They indicate the diameter and thickness of the coin (d = 6.1 cm and e =0.20 cm) on the sea surface and the depth to which it is submerged

h = 770 m

Let's look for the volume of the coin.

          V₀ = π r² h = [tex]\pi \ \frac{d^2}{4} \ e[/tex]  

          V₀ = [tex]\pi \ \frac{0.061^2 }{4} \ 0.002[/tex]  

          V₀ = 5.84 10-6 m³

Let's find the pressure at the depth of y = 770 m,  the density of sea water is ρ = 1025 kg / m³, the pressure at the surface is the atmospheric pressure P₀ = 1 10⁵ Pa, the volumetric modulus of water is B = 0.21 10¹⁰ Pa.

          P = 1 10⁵ + 1025 9.8 770

          P = 1 10⁵ + 7,735 10⁶

          P = 7.84 10⁶ Pa

Let's calculate

          ΔV =[tex]- \frac{1 \ 10^5 - 7.84 \ 10^6 }{0.21 \ 10^{10}} \ 5.845 \ 10^{-6}[/tex]  

          ΔV = 2.15 10-8 m³

In conclusion using the definition of volume modulus and the variation of pressure with depth we can find the result for the variation of the volume of the coin is:

ΔV = 2.15 10-8 m³

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Related Questions

A 0.50-kg mass is attached to a spring of spring constant 20 N/m along a horizontal, frictionless surface. The object oscillates in simple harmonic motion and has a speed of 1.5 m/s at the equilibrium position. What is the total energy of the system?

Answers

Hi there!

With the work-energy theorem for oscillating springs:

ME = KE + PE

[tex]ME = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + \frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]

Where:

m = mass (kg)

v = velocity (m/s)

k = Spring Constant (N/m)

x = displacement from equilibrium (m)

If the object is at the equilibrium position, there is NO potential energy since:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}k(0^2) = 0 J[/tex]

Thus:

[tex]ME = \frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Plug in the given values:

[tex]ME = \frac{1}{2}(0.50)(1.5^2) = \boxed{0.5625 \text{ J}}[/tex]

Accelerations are produced by

A. Masses
B.accelerations
C. Velocities
D.unbalanced, net forces

Answers

The correct answer is D.
Acceleration is produced by a net force on an object.

difference between speed and velocity​

Answers

Answer:

Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement.

Explanation:

Some students conduct an experiment to prove conservation of momentum. They use two objects that collide Measurements
are taken before and after the collision.

Which two quantities will the students multiply together before and after the collision?


A. mass and velocity

B. distance and time

C. mass and acceleration

D. velocity and time

Answers

This question involves the concepts of the law of conservation of momentum, velocity, and mass.

The two quantities, the students should multiply before and after the collision are "A. mass and velocity".

According to the law of conservation of momentum, In an isolated system, the total momentum of the system before the collision is always equal to the total momentum of the system after the collision.

To prove the law of conservation of momentum, consider two balls of masses ‘m₁’ and ‘m₂’, moving with velocities ‘u₁’ and ‘u₂’, respectively, such that u₁ is greater than u₂. After some time, these balls collide with each other and their velocities become ‘v₁’ and ‘v₂’, respectively.

This situation is illustrated in the attached picture.

So, according to the law of conservation of momentum:

Total Momentum Before Collision = Total Momentum After Collision

m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = m₁v₁ + m₂v₂

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Sorry this is a year late, but here it is for those of you who are stuck on the same thing.

======================================Proving Conservation of Momentum Quick Check - 5/5

NOTE: Please Check and Confirm That You Are On The Same Assignment with The Same Questions and Number of Questions. Thank You and Good Luck!

=======================================

1. Mass & velocity

2. The total momentum after the collision is the same as the total momentum before the collision.

3. 0.54 kg⋅m/s

4. The system has external forces, such as friction and air resistance, acting on it.

5. 3.0 m/s

plz help me on this question thank you

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The oscillation of the 2.0-kg mass on a spring is described by x = 3.0 cos (4.0 t) where x is in centimeters and t is in seconds. What is the force constant k of the spring?

Answers

X is the answer because x can be any thing

The force constant k of the spring, if The oscillation of the 2 kg mass of spring is described by x = 3.0 cos (4.0 t) is 32 N / m.

What is force?

Force is the influence of either pull or pushes in the body. Basically, gravitation forces, nuclear forces, and friction forces are the types of forces. For e.g. when the wall is hit by a hand then a force is exerted by the hand on the wall as well as the wall also exerts a force on the hand. There are different laws given to Newton to understand force.

Newton is a unit of force used by physicists that is part of the International System (SI). The force required to move a body weighing one kilogram one meter per second is known as a newton.

Given:

The mass of the block, m = 2 kg,

The oscillation of spring, x  = 3 cos 4t,

Calculate the omega  by comparing the standard equation given below,

[tex]x = A cos \omega t[/tex]

ω = 4

Calculate the spring constant by the formula given below,

[tex]\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }[/tex]

4² = k / 2

k = 32 N / m

Therefore, the force constant k of the spring, if The oscillation of the 2 kg mass of spring is described by x = 3.0 cos (4.0 t) is 32 N / m.

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3) A 60. kg person is in an elevator. The elevator starts from rest and then accelerates upwards at 2.0 m/s^2 for 4.0 seconds. Calculate the work done by the normal force on the person. *

Answers

Answer:

WD = 960 J

Explanation:

WD = work done (J)

F = force (N)

s = displacement (m)

m = mass (kg) = 60

a = acceleration (m/s²) = 2

t = time (s) = 4

u = initial velocity (m/s) = 0

The formulas or equations that are relevant ate:

WD = F × s

F = m × a

s = u + at

We want to find WD, so we need to now the force and the displacement (or distance);

We calculate force, in Newtons, with the formula F = ma:

F = 60 × 2

F = 120 N

We also need displacement, which get with the formula s = u + at:

s = 0 + 2(4)

s = 8 m

Now we have F and s, we can calculate WD:

WD = 120 × 8

WD = 960 J

Methodology:

Starting with what you want to find, in this case WD, list the formula/s you could use;

Then, identify the information you need for the formula and whether or not you are given that information;

Next, list the formulas for the information you don't have and once again, identify whether the information you are given is sufficient to use those formulas;

Once you can calculate all necessary information, then proceed to calculate the values and finally, the answer;

I suggest also keeping a list of all the variables as I've done at the top of my working so it is clear for you to see and use.

The linear distance traveled by a wheel of radius 50cm after 99 complete revolutions is?

1)99m
2)210m
3)311
4)433

Answers

Answer:

3) 311 m

Explanation:

Circumference = 2πR = π m/rev

99 rev(π m/rev) = 99π m or about 311 meters

science thanks sa points​

Answers

Answer: Are these free point?

Explanation:

Describe the concept of energy quanta of EM radiation which was explained by Planck.

Answers

Answer:

Planck postulated that the energy of light is proportional to the frequency, and the constant that relates them is known as Planck's constant (h). His work led to Albert Einstein determining that light exists in discrete quanta of energy, or photons.

Explanation:

Answer:

Energy does not occur in continuous amounts but in discrete amounts described by:

E = N h ∨   where N is the number of quanta (energy units), ∨ the frequency of the energy, and h Planck's constant (6.63E-34 J-sec)

What is the relationship between balancing equations and the law of conservation of matter

Answers

Every chemical equation adheres to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore, there must be the same number of atoms of each element on each side of a chemical equation.

A man is whirling a 0.25 kg ball on a 1.5 m long string at 3 m/s. Find the centripetal acceleration of this ball.

Question 2 options:

0.5 m/s2

13.5 m/s2

6 m/s2

2 m/s2

Answers

The centripetal acceleration of this ball is equal to 12 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Given the following data:

Diameter = 1.5 mSpeed, V = 3 m/s.Mass = 0.25 kg

Radius = [tex]\frac{Diameter}{2} = \frac{1.5}{2} = 0.75 \;meters[/tex]

To find the centripetal acceleration of this ball:

The acceleration of an object along a circular track is referred to as centripetal acceleration.

Mathematically, the centripetal acceleration of an object is given by the formula:

[tex]A_c = \frac{V^2}{r}[/tex]

Where:

Ac is the centripetal acceleration.r is the radius of the circular track.

V is the velocity of an object.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]A_c = \frac{3^2}{0.75}\\\\A_c = \frac{9}{0.75}\\\\A_c = \frac{9}{0.75}[/tex]

Centripetal acceleration = 12 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

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A small, free-to-rotate magnet is placed in a strong magnetic field. In what orientation will it come to rest

Answers

Answer:

South-North

Explanation:

At which type of boundary is new oceanic crust created?

A. a convergent plate boundary
B. a divergent plate boundary
C. a subduction plate boundary
D. a transform plate boundary​

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

If the two plates that meet at a convergent plate boundary both are of oceanic crust, the older, denser plate will subduct beneath the less dense plate. The older plate subducts into a trench, resulting in earthquakes. Melting of mantle material creates volcanoes at the subduction zone.

When two oceanic plates converge, the denser plate will end up sinking below the less dense plate, leading to the formation of an oceanic subduction zone. Old, dense crust tends to be subducted back into the earth. An example of a subduction zone formed from a convergent boundary is the Chile-Peru trench….

Answer:

a divergent plate boundary

Which is the main gas that makes up the Earth's atmosphere?​

Answers

Answer:

78 percent nitrogen

Explanation:

I hope it's helpful for you

The center of gravity of a loaded truck depends on how the truck is packed. If it is 4.0 m high and 2.4 m wide, and its CG is 2.2 m above the ground, how steep a slope can the truck be parked on without tipping over

Answers

The slope of the road can be given as the ratio of the change in vertical

distance per unit change in horizontal distance.

The maximum steepness of the slope where the truck can be parked without tipping over is approximately 54.55 %.

Reasons:

Width of the truck = 2.4 meters

Height of the truck = 4.0 meters

Height of the center of gravity = 2.2 meters

Required:

The allowable steepness of the slope the truck can be parked without tipping over.

Solution:

Let, C represent the Center of Gravity, CG

At the tipping point, the angle of elevation of the slope = θ

Where;

[tex]tan\left(\theta \right) = \dfrac{\overline{AM}}{\overline{CM}}[/tex]

The steepness of the slope is therefore;

[tex]\mathrm{The \ steepness \ of \ the \ slope}= \dfrac{\overline{AM}}{\overline{CM}} \times 100[/tex]

Where;

[tex]\overline{AM}[/tex] = Half the width of the truck = [tex]\dfrac{2.4 \, m}{2}[/tex] = 1.2 m

[tex]\overline{CM}[/tex] = The elevation of the center of gravity above the ground = 2.2 m

[tex]\mathrm{The \ steepness \ of \ the \ slope}= \dfrac{1.2}{2.2} \times 100 \approx 54.55\%[/tex]

[tex]tan\left(\theta \right) = \mathbf{\dfrac{2.2}{1.2}} = \dfrac{11}{6}[/tex]

[tex]Elevation \ of \ the \ road \ \theta = arctan\left( \dfrac{6}{11} \right) \approx 28.6 ^{\circ}[/tex]

The maximum steepness of the slope where the truck can be parked is 54.55 %.

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How is the wavelength of a sound affected when (a) a sound source moves toward a stationary observer and (b) the observer moves away from a stationary sound source

Answers

Answer:

If the observer is stationary but the source moves toward the observer at a speed vs, the observer still intercepts more waves per second and the frequency goes up. This time it is the wavelength of the wave received by the observer that is effectively shifted by the motion, rather than the speed.

is a fuel cell a primary or secondary cell

Answers

Answer:

Enrol in our 50 studyscore masterclass. Click here! Fuel cells are a type of primary cell in that they are not recharged, However, they are unique because they never run out, if the reactants are constantly supplied.

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows. Randall is hiring cooks for his restaurant. The first applicant is a handsome man with an average resumé and average job experience. The second applicant is a far less attractive man with a slightly above average resumé and above average job experience. Randall decides to hire the first applicant. Based on this information and on Randall’s decision, what might a psychologist conclude about Randall’s social perception? Randall has an unconscious assumption that attractive people are more competent. Randall has a unconscious assumption that unattractive people are bad cooks. Randall has a conscious assumption that attractive people make better cooks. Randall has a conscious assumption that unattractive people are more competent.

Answers

Randall has unconscious assumption that attractive people are more competent

Randall has an unconscious assumption that attractive people are more competent.

What is meant by assumption ?

The term assumption can be described as an unspoken premise that underlies the conclusion.

Here,

The capacity to accurately evaluate and draw conclusions about other individuals based on their overall physical appearance, verbal behaviour, and nonverbal attitudes is referred to as social perception.

Given that, for his restaurant, Randall is employing chefs. The first applicant is a dashing man with an average resume and career history. The second candidate is a far less appealing man with an average to slightly above average resume and work experience. Randall chooses to hire the first candidate.

This shows the social perception of Randall and his unconscious assumptions against unattractive people.

Hence,

Randall has an unconscious assumption that attractive people are more competent.

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Suppose a ball is thrown vertically upward (positive direction) from an initial height LaTeX: h_0 with initial velocity LaTeX: v_0. Find the position function LaTeX: s(t) of the ball after LaTeX: t seconds assuming the gravitational acceleration LaTeX: g is a positive constant pointing downward (negative direction).

Answers

After time t, the position function of the ball is determined as [tex]y(t) = h_0\ +\ v_0t \ - \ \frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]

The given parameters;

initial velocity of the ball, = [tex]v_0[/tex]initial position of the ball, = [tex]h_0[/tex]acceleration due to gravity, = g

The position function of the ball after time t, is calculated as follows;

[tex]y(t) = h_0\ +\ v_0t \ - \ \frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]

The negative sign of acceleration of due to gravity is because the ball is moving upward against gravity.

Thus, after time t, the position function of the ball is determined as [tex]y(t) = h_0\ +\ v_0t \ - \ \frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]

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calculate the surface area of a box whose mass is 200 kg and exerts a pressure of 100 Pascal on the floor.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If 2×2 is 4 so 1 kg can be 1 gram if it belive on it self some people change

What is sixth state of matter?

Answers

The fermionic condensate is a cloud of cold potassium atoms forced into a state where they behave strangely.

help :”)
a skydiver jumps out of a plane and falls for 45 seconds before deploying his parachute. how far did he fall?

Answers

Answer:

200 feet

Explanation:

Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) is diffusing through benzene (C6H6), as the drawing illustrates. The concentration of CCl4 at the left end of the tube is maintained at 1.71 x 10-2 kg/m3, and the diffusion constant is 21.9 x 10-10 m2/s. The CCl4 enters the tube at a mass rate of 5.86 x 10-13 kg/s. Using these data and those shown in the drawing, find (a) the mass of CCl4 per second that passes point A and (b) the concentration of CCl4 at point A.

Answers

We have that for the Question "find (a) the mass of CCl4 per second that passes point A and (b) the concentration of CCl4 at point A."

Answers:

Mass of CCI_4 per second = [tex]5.86*10^{-13} kg/s[/tex] Concentration of CCI_4 = [tex]12.6*10^{-3}kg/m^3[/tex]

From the question we are told

The concentration of [tex]CCl_4[/tex] at the left end of the tube is maintained at 1.71 x 10-2 kg/m3, and the diffusion constant is 21.9 x 10-10 m2/s. The CCl4 enters the tube at a mass rate of 5.86 x 10-13 kg/s

 

A) the mass flow rate of CCI_4 as it passes point A is the same as the mass flow rate at which CCI_4 enters the left end of the tube

Therefore, the mass flow rate of CCI_4 at point A

=  [tex]5.86*10^{-13} kg/s[/tex]

B) From Fick's law

[tex]\deltaC = \frac{mL}{DAt}\\\\ Assume L = 5*10^{-3}, A = 3*10^{-4}\\\\\deltaC = \frac{5.86*10^{-13} * 5*10^{-3}}{21.9*10^{-10} * 3*10^{-4}}\\\\\deltaC = 4.46*10^{-3}kg/m^3[/tex]

Then,

[tex]Concentration = 1.71*10^{-2} - 4.46*10^{-3}\\\\= 12.6*10^{-3}kg/m^3[/tex]

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A wheel has a radius of 0.40 m and is mounted on frictionless bearings. A block is suspended from a rope that is wound on the wheel and attached to it (see figure). The wheel is released from rest and the block descends 1.5 m in 2.00 s without any slipping of the rope. The tension in the rope during the descent of the block is 20 N. What is the moment of inertia of the wheel?

Answers

The moment of inertia of the wheel is 4.27 kg.m²

The kinematics equation explains the variables associated and related of motion.

From the information given, applying the kinematic equation of motion to determine the acceleration of the block, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{y = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{y = (0)t + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{y = \dfrac{1}{2}at^2}[/tex]

Making acceleration (a) the subject, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{a = \dfrac{2y}{t^2}}[/tex]

where;

y = 1.5 mt = 2.0 s

[tex]\mathbf{a = \dfrac{2\times 1.5 }{2.0^2}}[/tex]

a = 0.75 m/s²

The angular acceleration of the wheel can be estimated by the formula:

[tex]\mathbf{\alpha = \dfrac{a}{r}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\alpha = \dfrac{0.75 \ m/s^2}{0.40 \ m}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\alpha = 1.875 \ rad/s^2}[/tex]

Finally, the torque acting on the wheel is:

[tex]\mathbf{\tau = I \alpha}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Tr = I \alpha}[/tex]

where;

T = tensionr = radiusI = moment of inertia∝ = angular acceleration

[tex]\mathbf{I =\dfrac{T\times r}{\alpha} }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{I =\dfrac{20 \ N\times 0.40 \ m}{1.875 \ rad/s^2} }[/tex]

I = 4.27 kg.m²

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A 6.5 N ball is thrown with an initial velocity of 20 m/s at a 35° angle from a height of 1.5 m, what is the velocity if it is caught at 1.5 m?

Answers

Answer:

20 m/s at -35°

Explanation:

Ignoring air resistance, the initial vertical velocity will be reversed and the initial horizontal velocity will remain constant.

please help me
please help me
please help me​

Answers

Answer:

do it got a picture

on the edge

Explanation:

What is discordant characteristic ?

Answers

[tex] \: \: \: \: [/tex]

being at variance; disagreeing

or incongruous: discordant opinions. disagreeable to the ear; dissonant; harsh.

hope it helps

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]

dissimilar with respect to one or more particular characters

identify the following prefixes:
1) Di-
2) Tetra-
3) Deca-
4) Hepta-

Answers

Explanation:

Di -. 2

Tetra. -3

deca. -. 10

Hepta. -- 7

How are a series and parallel car different?

Answers

Series hybrids feature a separate generator which is connected to the engine. In a parallel hybrid, the electric motor acts as a generator. In a series hybrid, the gasoline engine is not coupled directly to the wheels, while it is in a parallel hybrid.
Series hybrids feature a separate generator which is connected to the engine. In a parallel hybrid, the electric motor acts as a generator. In a series hybrid, the gasoline engine is not coupled directly to the wheels, while it is in a parallel hybrid. I looked it up
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