A graduated cylinder has 65 mL of water at 25 oC. When 45.0 g of an unknow solid is dropped into the graduated cylinder, the liquid surface reaches a volume of 75.8 mL. What is the density of the unknown solid

Answer:

91.41 g of LiClO₃.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of O₂ that occupied 33.8 L. This can be obtained as follow:

22.4 L = 1 mole of O₂

Therefore,

33.8 L = 33.8 L × 1 mole / 22.4 L

33.8 L = 1.51 mole of O₂

Next, the balanced equation for the reaction.

2LiCl + 3O₂ —> 2LiClO₃

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of O₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of LiClO₃.

Therefore, 1.51 mole of O₂ will react to produce = (1.51 × 2)/3 = 1.01 mole of LiClO₃.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 1.01 mole of LiClO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of LiClO₃ = 1.01 mole

Molar mass of LiClO₃ = 7 + 35.5 + (3×16)

= 7 + 35.5 + 48

= 90.5 g/mol

Mass of LiClO₃ =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of LiClO₃ = 1.01 × 90.5

Mass of LiClO₃ = 91.41 g

Thus, 91.41 g of LiClO₃ were obtained from the reaction.

Answer: The products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are [tex]HNO_{2}[/tex] and [tex]PO^{2-}_{4}[/tex].

Explanation:

According to Bronsted-Lowry, acids are the species which donate hydrogen ions to another specie in a chemical reaction.

Bases are the species which accept a hydrogen ion upon chemical reaction.

For example, [tex]HPO^{2-}_{4} + NO^{-}_{2} \rightleftharpoons HNO_{2} + PO^{2-}_{4}[/tex]

Here, the products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are [tex]HNO_{2}[/tex] and [tex]PO^{2-}_{4}[/tex].

Thus, we can conclude that the products formed in this Bronsted-Lowry reaction are [tex]HNO_{2}[/tex] and [tex]PO^{2-}_{4}[/tex].

Explanation:

Ionic product of water, Kw

[tex]Kw = [OH {}^{ - } ][H _{3} O {}^{ + } ] \\ 1.0 \times {10}^{ - 14} = (1 \times {10}^{ - 11} )[H _{3} O {}^{ + } ] \\ [H _{3} O {}^{ + } ] = \frac{(1.0 \times {10}^{ - 14}) }{(1 \times 10 {}^{ - 11}) } \\ ][H _{3} O {}^{ + } ] = 0.001 \: M[/tex]

Answer:

A. Acids

Explanation:

An acid is an ionic compound that produces positive hydrogen ions when dissolved in water. Acids taste sour and turn blue litmus paper red. A base is an ionic compound that produces negative hydroxide ions when dissolved in water.

Answer: The pressure 12.2 psi is expressed in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) as 630.9221 mm Hg.

Explanation:

Given: Pressure = 12.2 psi

According to the standard conversion of units, 14.7 psi = 1 atm = 760mmHg.

Therefore, 1 psi equal to how many mm Hg is calculated as follows.

[tex]14.7 psi = 760 mm Hg\\1 psi = \frac{760}{14.7} mm Hg\\= 51.7149 mm Hg[/tex]

Hence, 12.2 psi will be converted into mm Hg as follows.

[tex]1 psi = 51.7149 mm Hg\\12.2 psi = 12.2 psi \times \frac{51.7149 mm Hg}{1 psi}\\= 630.9221 mm Hg[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the pressure 12.2 psi is expressed in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) as 630.9221 mm Hg.

Answer:

Your answer is correct

Explanation:

* Oxidation no. Of S in So2=+4

* Oxidation no. Of S in H2SO4=+6

Therfore S was oxidized

* Oxidation no. Of N in HNO3=+5

* Oxidation no. Of N in NO=+2

Therfore N was reduced

Answer:

Explanation:

Yes , it is a redox reaction .

3O₂ + 4Fe → 2Fe₂O₃.

Increase of oxidation number shows oxidation and decrease of oxidation number shows reduction .

Neutral atoms have zero oxidation number .

O₂ and Fe are neutral atoms so their oxidation number is zero.

In Fe₂O₃ , charge on each Fe atom is + 3 . So its oxidation number is + 3 . Similarly charge on each of O in this compound is - 2 . So its oxidation number is -2 .

Oxidation number of Fe increases from 0 to + 3 . Hence it is oxidized .

Oxidation number of O decreases from 0 to  -2  . Hence it is reduced  .

Fe is oxidized by O ( oxygen ) so oxygen is the oxidizing agent .

O is reduced  by Fe ( iron  ) so iron  is the reducing agent .

Answer: Cornea  

Explanation: The cornea is the only part of a human body that has no blood supply as it gets oxygen directly through the air.

Answer:

Potassium phosphide (K3P)

Answer: Only one molecular structure is possible.

Answer: False

Explanation: Some animals have to move to different places maybe because their habitat is destroyed or they aren’t comfortable with it.

Answer:

The difference in the properties of water can be attributed to physical changes to the hydrogen and oxygen atoms on a subatomic level. The properties of the gases are combined to give water its properties. When substances chemically combine, products with completely different properties form.

Answer:

They are composed of different atoms

Explanation:

The guy above me said it better :|

Answer:

answer is what is the pH number is that Our New account last name is Our brothers name he will be happy to

The pOH of the solution is 10.4

The pH of the solution is 3.6

From the question, we are to determine the pOH and pH of the solution

pOH can be calculated by using the formula

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

From the question,

[OH⁻] = 4×10⁻¹¹ M

∴ pOH = -log(4×10⁻¹¹)

pOH = 10.4

Hence, the pOH of the solution is 10.4

Now, for the pH

Using the formula,

pH + pOH = 14

Then, we can write that

pH = 14 - pOH

∴ pH of the solution is

pH = 14 - 10.4

pH = 3.6

Hence, the pH of the solution is 3.6

Learn more on Calculating pOH & pH here: https://brainly.com/question/13557815

Answer:

Strong Base

Explanation:

sodiumtrioxocarbonate(IV) Na2CO3 exists in various forms such as; an anhydrous form or in a crystalline form. Usually, the manufacturing process of sodiumtrioxocarbonate(IV) Na2CO3 is known as the Solvay process.

Now, upon reaction, Na2CO3 reacts to yield CO⁻₃. That appears to be a conjugate base of a weak acid. Thus, the occurrence of the removal of H⁺ resultt into Carbonic acid, i.e. a Strong Base.

Answer:

[h+]= 5.25e-13

Explanation:

pH= 14-1.72= 12.28

[h+]= 5.25e-13

The elemental particles like the atoms, molecules and compounds present in a given substance is called an Avogadro's number. This number is expressed as [tex]N_{A}[/tex] and is equal to [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23} \;\rm mol^{-1}[/tex].

[tex]8.06 \times 10 ^{23}[/tex] molecules are present in 135 g of Teflon [tex]\rm C_{2}F_{4}[/tex].

Given,

We have 135 g, so moles will be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm Moles (n) &=\dfrac{ \rm Mass }{\;\rm Molar \;\rm mass}\\\\\rm n &= \dfrac{135 \rm g }{100.02 \rm g/mol} \\\\\rm n &= 1.34 \;\rm mole\end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence,

1 mole contains [tex]6.022140857 \times 10^{23}[/tex] (Avogadro's number)

So 1.34 moles will contain,

[tex]\begin{aligned}&=1.34 \times 6.022140857 \times 10^{23}\\\\&= 8.06 \times 10 ^{23}\;\rm molecules\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]8.06 \times 10 ^{23}[/tex] molecules are present in 135 g of Teflon [tex]\rm C_{2}F_{4}[/tex].

Learn more about Avogadro's number here:

https://brainly.com/question/4251999

Answer: It’s correct because it’s showing an exothermic reaction. x is the reactants and y is the products.

Explanation: -ΔH means the reaction is exothermic and releasing heat. This lowers the potential energy.

Answer:

answer above is correct

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

u are right

Answer:

An icicle

Explanation:

An icicle is heavier and has more mass making it fall quicker then a smaller and lighter item like a snow flake.

Answer:

3.3 * 10^-12

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the reaction is;

2H+(aq) + Cu(s) ---------> H2(g) + Cu2+(aq)

Hence two electrons were transferred so n=2

E°cell = E°cathode - E°anode

E°cell = 0 V - 0.34 V

E°cell = - 0.34 V

Then;

E°cell = 0.0592/n log K

Substituting values;

- 0.34 = 0.0592/2 log K

- 0.34/0.0296 = log K

-11.486 = log K

K = Antilog (-11.486)

K = 3.3 * 10^-12

Answer:

A. 4-ethyl-hex-3,5-dien-2-ol.

B. 2-chloro-3-methyl-5-tert-butylphenol.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given problems, it is possible to apply the IUPAC rules to obtain the following names:

A. 4-ethyl-hex-3,5-dien-2-ol because we have an ethyl radical at the fourth carbon and the beginning of the parent chain is on the Me (CH3) because it is closest to first OH.

B. 2-chloro-3-methyl-5-tert-butylphenol: because we start at the alcohol and have a chlorine atom on the second carbon, a methyl radical on the third carbon, a tert-butyl on the fifth carbon and the parent chain is benzene which is phenol as an alcohol.

Regards!

Answer:

C. A scientific approach to answering questions

Explanation:

Answer:

108 g

Explanation:

First we convert 6.00 moles of H₂ into moles of H₂O, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:

Then we can convert 6.00 moles of H₂O into grams, using the molar mass of water:

The answer is 108 grams of water.

Answer:

A basic solution such as hydroxyls

Answer:

The molecular formula for Potassium Carbonate is K2CO3. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 grams Potassium Carbonate is equal to 0.0072356020563581 mole. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results.

Explanation:

The molecular formula for Potassium Carbonate is K2CO3. The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 grams Potassium Carbonate is equal to 0.0072356020563581 mole.

Answer:

Explanation:

The atomic number of uranium (see periodic table) is 92, and the mass number of the isotope is given as 238. Therefore, it has 92 protons, 92 electrons, and 238 — 92 : 146 neutrons

Uranium has an atomic number of 92. There are 146 neutrons, 92 protons, and 92 electrons in 238U+5. The number of neutrons can vary from 141 to 146.

Chemical element uranium has the atomic number 92 and the letter U. It is an actinide metal in the periodic table's silvery-gray series. There are 92 protons and 92 electrons in an atom of uranium, of which 6 are valence electrons.

Since uranium has an atomic number of 92, its atomic structure consists of 92 protons and 92 electrons. The nucleus of U-238 contains 146 neutrons, but this number can range from 141 to 146.

With 92 protons and 146 neutrons, Uranium-238 is the heaviest element in nature. The overall mass and charge of the nucleus are 238 nucleons, or +92.

Thus, Uranium has an atomic number of 92. There are 146 neutrons, 92 protons, and 92 electrons in 238U+5.

To learn more about uranium, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/24285205

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Explanation:

1

Number of nucleon =

Molarmassofnucleon

Massofatom

=

1.6726×10

−24

g/nucleon

3.32×10

−23

g

=19.8=20(approximately)

It is given that element comprises of 2 atoms

Hence,number of nucleon = 2×20=40

2

You have 4.70 mol H2O

There are two H atoms in 1 molecule H2O.

Therefore, there must be 2*4.70 = 9.40 mols H in 4.70 mols H2O.

How many mols O in 4.70 mols H2O? That's 4.70 mols, of course.

Said another way, you have 2 mols H for every 1 mol H2O and 1 mol O for every 1 mol H2O.

So for 50 mols H2O you have 100 mols H and 50 mol O.

Answer:

2.13 M

Explanation:

To solve this problem we need to keep in mind the definition of molarity:

As the problem gives us both the number of moles and the volume of solution, we can proceed to calculate the molarity:

The answer is 2.13 M.