A group of mice becomes separated by the formation of a river. Over time, the northern mice became smaller and whiter, while the southern mice became larger and browner. This is an example of:
Answer Choices:
-divergence
-homology
-gigantification
-industrial melanism

Answers

Answer 1

This is an example of gigantification.

What is meant by evolution?

Evolution is the change in the features of a species over several generations and depends on the procedure of natural selection. The theory of evolution is based on the idea that all species are related and gradually change over time.

Thus, this is an example of gigantification.

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Related Questions

Si se aplica a un muelle una fuerza de 30N provocamos que se alarguen 0.2m . Calcular la constante del resorte. Y que fuerza que habra que aplicarle para que se alargue 0.45m

Answers

Answer:

I. Constante de resorte, k = 150 Nm.

II. Fuerza = 67.5 Newton.

Explanation:

Dados los siguientes datos;

Fuerza, F = 30 N

Extensión, e = 0.2 m

Para encontrar la constante del resorte;

Fuerza = constante de resorte * extensión

F = ke

30 = k * 0.2

Constante de resorte, k = 30 / 0.2

Constante de resorte, k = 150 Nm

A continuación, para encontrar la fuerza para una extensión de 0,45 m;

Fuerza = 150 * 0.45

Fuerza = 67.5 Newton.

Moving a book to a lower shelf decreases potential energy.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Moving a book so the potential energy of the system decreases is a true statement.

What is potential energy?

A book's potential energy is reduced when it is moved to a lower shelf. A charge's electric potential energy is decreasing if it is traveling in the direction that it would typically go.

A charge's electric potential energy increases if it is pushed in the opposite direction from how it would ordinarily travel.

Since the potential at the Earth's surface is zero, gravity always has a tendency to draw items toward the planet's center, this causes the potential energy to be reduced.

Therefore moving the book to a lower shell change potential energy, which decreases.

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What are some negative impacts of having this life cycle that might have contributed to a decline in the dragonfly population?

Answers

Answer:

Dragonflies are important for our environment.

Explanation:

Dragon flies belongs to the ancient family of insects. They are found on every parts of the world and have been from around 300 millions years ago. There are more than 5000 different species of them found in different parts of the world. Conserving dragonflies is important as they considered as a valuable environmental indicators.

Dragon flies are found in the areas where water is available and near grasslands. Their life cycle is an example of an incomplete metamorphosis. The dragon flies lays their eggs near the water or in the water. Dragon flies spends most of the life time as a nymph in the water where they turn into an adult and leave the water. The dragon flies rely on the aquatic ecosystems all through their life. Thus dragonflies are an important indicators of the environment and water quality.

Most of the life cycle of the dragon flies depend on the availability of water and its quality. Polluting water and destroying their habitat will result in the decline of the population of the dragon flies.

what two types of cells contain chloroplast

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells and eukaryotic algae that conduct photosynthesis

Explanation:

How did New Zealand's early ecology affect which traits were selected for/against in the kakapo's ancestors?

Answers

Answer:

Hairy skin which helps kakapo's ancestors to live in harsh climate of New Zealand.

Explanation:

New Zealand's early ecology greatly affected the population of kakapo's ancestors because the environmental conditions for kakapo's ancestors are favourable and there is no invasive species which reduces the population of kakapo's ancestors near to extinction. The traits that were selected for the kakapo's ancestors provides ability to live and survive in the temperate and subtropical climates of New Zealand. The flightless trait in this bird is also responsible for its extinction because this bird can't run away from their predators.

Please help asap please!
How many grams of salt are in 5 L of a solution with a concentration of 3 g/L?

Answers

Answer:

Three grams per liter times five liters tells us that there are fifteen grams of salt in this five liter solution.

Explanation:

i hope this helps

mark brainlyest

Earth is the only planet that is known to support life. Almost two-thirds of Earth's surface is covered with water. It has a rocky terrain consisting of deep valleys and high mountains. Earth is neither too far nor too near to the Sun. This ensures that there is enough sunlight to maintain moderate temperatures on Earth. Which three factors would be most important for a body in the Solar System outside of Earth to support life?

Answers

Answer:

My guess would be an energy source, water, and an atmosphere.

Explanation:

Whatever lives there is going to need energy and water to survive. The atmospheric layer will protect the planet like ours protects Earth. Hope this helps! :)

Answer:

it's going to be water, sunlight and sun

Which neurotransmitters are used for each division of the autonomic nervous system? Be sure to describe the synapse at the autonomic ganglion and at the effector. What component of the system determines if a given neurotransmitter has an excitatory or inhibitory effect on the target effector?

Answers

Answer:

The autonomic nervous system is in charge of controlling visceral effectors. Traditionally, it is described by its peripheral nervous components (ganglia, nerves and plexuses) and two divisions are distinguished: the sympathetic and the parasympathetic. Transmission of the excitatory stimulus through the synaptic cleft occurs by release of neurotransmitters; the neurotransmitters of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system are mainly norepinephrine (NA) and acetylcholine (AC). The NA-secreting fibers are called adrenergic and those that secrete AC, cholinergic. All preganglionic neurons, both those of the sympathetic nervous system and those of the parasympathetic nervous system, are cholinergic. The neuron that releases the neurotransmitter is called a presynaptic neuron. The signal receptor neuron is called a postsynaptic neuron. Depending on the type of neurotransmitter released, postsynaptic neurons are either stimulated (excited) or de-stimulated (inhibited).

Explanation:

The autonomic nervous system is the part of the central and peripheral nervous system that is responsible for the regulation of the involuntary functions of the organism, the maintenance of internal homeostasis and the adaptive responses to variations in the external and internal environment  and two divisions are distinguished: the sympathetic and the parasympathetic. Acetylcholine is the preganglionic neurotransmitter of both divisions of the S.N.A. (sympathetic and parasympathetic) and also of the postganglionic neurons of the parasympathetic. The nerves at whose endings acetylcholine are released are called cholinergic. Norepinephrine is the neurotransmitter of postganglionic sympathetic neurons. The nerves into which norepinephrine is released are called adrenergic. Within the efferent sympathetic impulses, the postganglionic neurons that innervate the eccrine sweat glands and some blood vessels that supply the skeletal muscles are of the cholinergic type. Both acetylcholine and norepinephrine act on the different organs to produce the corresponding parasympathetic or sympathetic effects. The peripheral nerve endings of the sympathetic form a reticulum or plexus from which the terminal fibers come in contact with the effector cells. All the norepinephrine in peripheral tissues is found in the sympathetic endings in which it accumulates in subcellular particles analogous to the chromaffin granulations of the adrenal medulla. The release of norepinephrine at nerve endings occurs in response to action potentials that travel through nerve endings. The receptor, when stimulated by catecholamines, sets in motion a series of membrane changes that are followed by a cascade of intracellular phenomena that culminate in a measurable response. There are two classes of adrenergic receptors known as alpha and beta. These two classes are again subdivided into others that have different functions and that can be stimulated or blocked separately. Norepinephrine primarily excites alpha receptors and beta receptors to a small extent. The neurotransmitter acetylcholine is synthesized at the axonal terminal and deposited in synaptic vesicles. Acetylcholine activates two different types of receptors, called muscarinic and nicotinic receptors. Acetylcholine (AC) synthesis takes place at presynaptic termination by acetylation of choline with acetyl-coenzyme A, a reaction catalyzed by acetylcholinetransferase. The energy required for the release of a neurotransmitter is generated in the mitochondria of the presynaptic terminal. Binding of neurotransmitters to postsynaptic membrane receptors produces changes in membrane permeability. The nature of the neurotransmitter and the receptor molecule determines whether the effect produced will be one of excitation or inhibition of the postsynaptic neuron.

see cause i dont understand this at all​

Answers

I believe it’s the points where they are at its highest soo 38 and 7.5

posidon spreding the sea legend and the real sience behind it with titonic plates

Answers

Answer:

YA

Explanation:

answer all 3 please

Answers

Answer: 1. Earthquake

2. Lava

3. Divergent Boundary

Explanation:

A low pressure system moves across an area. What kind of weather change do you think you can you expect

Answers

A low pressure system would cause storms to develop- things like increasing wind speed, higher temperatures.

Are all molecules compounds? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

While all compounds are molecules, not all molecules are compounds. A molecule is formed when two or more atoms of an element chemically join together.

Explanation:

No decorrer das semanas, a lua apresenta diferentes aspectos. A causa para essas mudanças na aparência do satélite da terra é: A) a sombra da terra refletida sobre a lua. B) o movimento de rotação da lua em torno do seu próprio eixo. C) os raios solares que incidem na superfície da lua. D) a translação da lua ao redor da terra.

Answers

Answer:

C) the sun's rays that fall on the moon's surface.

Explanation:

The moon has different aspects and appearance because of the sun's rays that fall on the moon's surface. The shape of the Moon does not change itself, it occurs due to the sunlight. We only see that part of moon which is lit by the Sun. The phases of moon occur because the Sun lit different parts of the moon when the Moon revolves around the Earth so we can say that sun rays are responsible for the changing of shapes of the moon.

Matt use a camera to take a picture of a rose on a piece of paper in the picture the rose appear to be bright red and the background appear to be white then Matt place a blue glass filter over the camera lens and took another picture in this picture of the Rose appear to be black in the background appear to be blue explain what happens to light waves to make the appearance of the rules in the appearance of the background different in the two pictures. ​

Answers

The blue glass filter absorbed most of the red light waves and allowed only the blue light waves to pass through, resulting in the appearance of the rose and the background being different in the two pictures.

What is Light?

Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation that is visible to the human eye. It is a type of energy that travels in straight lines and has both wave-like and particle-like properties. Light is a fundamental part of our world and plays a crucial role in our lives.

Light is produced by the motion of charged particles, such as electrons, and can be emitted by sources such as the sun, light bulbs, and fires. Light travels at a constant speed of approximately 299,792,458 meters per second in a vacuum, which is known as the speed of light.

When Matt took the first picture of the rose on a piece of paper without any filter, the camera captured the visible light waves that were reflected by the rose and the background. The rose appeared bright red because it reflects mostly red light waves and absorbs other colors, and the background appeared white because it reflects all the visible light waves equally.

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Which is the largest bone in the body, found in the hip and groin area?

Answers

Answer:femur bone

Explanation:

Answer:

The femur

Explanation:

hope this is helpful :) have a nice day

Can only one help me :( I really need help, my life is messed up

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer would be the fourth one.

I believe the answer is the third option because people don’t often buy the ugly fruits and vegetables, which makes them go to waste. By the name of the second paragraph it seems like the author is insinuating a way to make customers buy ugly fruits and make them go to use rather be thrown away. Have a nice day!

Company's of the innate response include
A. The B cells and T cells
B. the skin and general immune cells
C. the effector cells and T cells
D. the antibodies and memory effector cells​

Answers

I believe the answer is b

Describe fertilisation in terms of cellular and intracellular changes. I will be very happy if someone answer this I will give them brainly and likes

Answers

Answer:

during this process the nucleic of the male and female gametes are fused in order to create a zygote .known as fertilisation.Gametes contain half the number of chromosomes of all other cells in the organism .Meaning they are haploid .

Cells responsible for fertilisation:

fertilisation is the fusion of the nucleus of a male gamete with the nucleus of a female gamete ,producing a new cell called a zygote

hope it helps

NEED ASAP BIOLOGY 50 POINTS

Answers

Answer:

1. carbohydrates

2.nucleic acid

3.proteins

4.lipids

5.nucleic acid

6.proteins

7.lipids

8.carbohydrates

Explanation:

Anyone know this? Not sure if my answer is right

Answers

Your answer is right

Answer:

I'm sure you right.

C.) Photosynthesis.

Explanation:

I checked the chemical equation as well as the diagram, and it looks accurate.

The chemical equation for photosynthesis is:

6CO2+6H2O → C6H12O6+6O2.

So your answer is correct.

In plants, photosynthesis is used to convert light energy from sunlight into chemical energy (glucose).

Carbon dioxide, water, and light are used to make glucose and oxygen.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Good luck foe.

Lb

2. What was the instrumentation Franklin used to determine the structure of DNA?
Multiple choice question.
A)X-ray diffraction
B)spectroscopy
C)electron diffraction
D)chromatography

Answers

Answer:

D)chromatography

Explanation:

cause that you get the fingerprints

Joseph sets up an experiment growing corn in three containers. Each container has the same amount of
potting soil and fertilizer. Each corn plant is five centimeters (cm) tall. The containers are all placed so thatthey
receive the same amount of light. All of the plants are grown at the same temperature. The plants are
watered once a week: container #1 receives 10 ml of water, container #2 receives 20 ml of water, and
container #3 receives 30 ml of water. Joseph measures the growth of each plant for six weeks.
Which hypothesis is being tested?
The amount of water supplied will affect plant growth.
The temperature will affect plant growth.
The type of fertilizer will affect plant growth.
The amount of light exposure will affect plant growth.

Answers

Answer:

The amount of water supplied will affect plant growth is the hypothesis being tested.

Explanation:

Because that is the only variable being altered or changed, every other variable remains consistent. In any experiment what your testing is what's altered between each subject or test group.

Please HURRY I need the answer

Answers

Answer:

Answer is: D

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLEST

Which of these Earth spheres interact with oceans during beach erosion?

geosphere
hydrosphere
cryosphere
atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

I would say hydrosphere

Explanation:

Because it's what interacts with the water on earth

geosphere, the hydrosphere is the one doing the eroding.

List the three parts of the cell cycle.

Answers

Answer:

The cell cycle is a four-stage process in which the cell increases in size (gap 1, or G1, stage), copies its DNA (synthesis, or S, stage), prepares to divide (gap 2, or G2, stage), and divides (mitosis, or M, stage). The stages G1, S, and G2 make up interphase, which accounts for the span between cell divisions.

Explanation:

In cherry tomatoes, red color (R) is dominant to yellow color (r). If two heterozygous plants are crossed, what percentage of the offspring will be yellow?

Answers

Answer:

50

Explanation:

If you cross two heterozygous tomato plants, you get four base genotypes of (Respectively,) RR, Rr, Rr, and rr. That makes your percentage A. 50%.

Explain h0mozygous and heter0zygous?

If a dominant red fruit (RR) plant is crossed with a recessive over yellow fruit (rr), then the phenotype will be red fruit and the genotype Rr. It is a case of complete dominance.

In diploid organisms (2n), an individual is homo-zygous when it carries two copies of the same gene variant (i.e., the same allele).

Moreover, an individual is heter0zygous when it carries two different alleles for the same gene locus.

In complete dominance, the dominant allele completely masks the expression of the recessive allele in heter0zygous individuals.

Thus, That makes your percentage A. 50%.

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Please help me and no file
Explain IN YOUR OWN WORDS why cancer drugs "turn a cancer's weakness against itself."

Answers

can you explain a little more

Answer:

There are several possible reasons for chemotherapy resistance: Some of the cells that are not killed by the chemotherapy mutate (change) and become resistant to the drug. Once they multiply, there may be more resistant cells than cells that are sensitive to the chemotherapy. Gene amplification.

Black holes are inviable because they don't reflect light? true or false

Answers


The gravity of a black hole is so strong that not even light can escape. Even if a bright star is shining right next to a black hole, you cannot see the black hole. Instead of reflecting the light as other objects do, the black hole just swallows the starlight forever.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

I think I hope this helps If so can u add brianlist

Which is the best example of a response to an external stimulus?

drinking water after a long run
avoiding the sun by looking for food at night
a hungry bear hunting for food
falling asleep in the treetops of a forest

Answers

Answer:

its a or b most likely a tho

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation:

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With the recent accomplishments of the Black Deaf community, what do you think is the most important one as a symbol of today's Black Deaf community? Why do you think this accomplishment is important and what does it represent to the community? Use your answer from Question #5 and the coordinates of P to find the coordinates of P. Explain your work, including how the scale factor was used to determine the answer. In one sentence, write at least one item you eat and one item you drink for breakfast. Remember to use the yo form of the verbs. (e.g., I drink orange juice and eat toast for breakfast.)In one sentence, write two food items you share with a friend at breakfast. Remember to use the yo form of the verb. (e.g., I share the eggs and orange juice with my friend.) George has only Quarters and nickels in his piggy bank.He has a total of 90 coins.The value of the coins is $16.10. Write and solve a system that can be used to determined how many quarters and how many nickels he has. If the area of square ABCD is 50, what is the equation for R?Please, if possible provide an explanation or link to something that explains it.Thank you! A baseball player throws a ball from second base to home plate. How far does the player throw the ball? Include a diagram showing how you got your answer. Decide how many decimal points of accuracy are reasonable. Explain your reasoning. Jerome earned an 80% on his math test. If there were thirty-five questions on the test, how many questions did he answer correctly? Explain your work i need the answerrrrr x/2+ 1 = 9options:x = 16x = 20x = 4x = 5 Complete the sentence below by typing the correct response into the box.When something is ______, that means it is expressed clearly. HELP mE PLZGabby needs to perform regular computer maintenance. What should she do? Check all that apply.Remove unwanted files.Reboot the computer.Back up her data.Scan for viruses.Delete the browsing history. explain how to use informal assessment to effectively prepare for an examination which of the following is the solution to the equation 25(z-2 )= 125?A. z= 5.5B. z = 3.5D. z = -2.5E. z = -0.5 A rocket is fired directly upwards with a velocity of 80 ft/sec. The equation for its height, H, as a function of time, t, isgiven by the functionH (t) = -1612 + 80+Find the time at which the rocket reaches its maximum height, and its maximum height.5a) O time =22sec, max height = 200 ftb) O time = 80 sec, max height = 100 ft5c) O time =2sec, max height = 100 ftd) O time = 5 sec, max height = 200 ft5e) Otime = sec, max height = 400 ft23Revie Which statements describe Aztec religious beliefs? Choose three correct answers.The Aztec were polytheistic.The Aztec believed in one god.The Aztec built pyramids to honor their gods.The Aztec built mazes to honor their gods.The Aztec believed in an afterlife.The Aztec were known as the moon people. pls help I beg you pls accents rule 1 : accentos regla 1 level 1 (test 32)graves words correct o incorrect worksheet plz someone send the answers ex: pi--za-rra (incorrecto) ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINIEST IF ANSWERED ASAP!! PLEASE PLEASE HELP 6x 64 = 2x - 44solve for x PLZ HELP RN ILL MARK YOU BRAINLIST IF ITS RIGHT PLZZZ IM DESPERATE