A large container in the shape of a rectangular solid must have a volume of 480 m3. The bottom of the container costs $5/m2 to construct whereas the top and sides cost $3/ m2 to construct. Use Lagrange multipliers to find the dimensions of the container of this size that has the minimum cost

Answers

Answer 1

The dimension of the container of this size that has the minimum cost is [tex]x = \sqrt[3]{360}[/tex], [tex]y = \sqrt[3]{360}[/tex] and [tex]z =\frac{4}{3} \sqrt[3]{360}[/tex]

The given parameters are:

Volume = 480m^3Cost: $5 per square meter for the bottom, and $3 per square meter for the sides.

Assume the dimensions of the container are: x, y and z.

The volume (V) would be:

[tex]V = xyz[/tex]

Substitute 480 for V

[tex]xyz =480[/tex]

And the objective cost function would be:

[tex]C =8xy + 6xz + 6yz[/tex]

Differentiate the cost function using Lagrange multipliers

[tex]8x + 6z = \lambda xz[/tex]

[tex]8y + 6z = \lambda yz[/tex]

[tex]6x + 6y = \lambda xy[/tex]

Divide equation (1) by (2)

[tex]\frac{8x + 6z}{8y + 6z} = \frac{\lambda xz}{\lambda yz}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{8x + 6z}{8y + 6z} = \frac{x}{y}[/tex]

Factor out 2

[tex]\frac{4x + 3z}{4y + 3z} = \frac{x}{y}[/tex]

Cross multiply

[tex]4xy + 3yz = 4xy + 3xz[/tex]

Evaluate the like terms

[tex]3yz = 3xz[/tex]

Divide both sides by 3z

[tex]y = x[/tex]

Divide the first equation by the third

[tex]\frac{8y + 6z}{6x + 6y} = \frac{\lambda yz}{\lambda xy}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{8y + 6z}{6x + 6y} = \frac{z}{x}[/tex]

Factor out 2

[tex]\frac{4y + 3z}{3x + 3y} = \frac{z}{x}[/tex]

Cross multiply

[tex]4xy+3xz = 3xz + 3yz[/tex]

Cancel out the common terms

[tex]4xy = 3yz[/tex]

Divide both sides by y

[tex]4x = 3z[/tex]

Make z the subject

[tex]z =\frac{4}{3}x\\[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]y = x[/tex] and [tex]z =\frac{4}{3}x\\[/tex]

Recall that:

[tex]xyz =480[/tex]

Substitute [tex]y = x[/tex] and [tex]z =\frac{4}{3}x\\[/tex]

[tex]x \times x \times \frac 43x = 480[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\frac 43x^3 = 480[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 3/4

[tex]x^3 = 360[/tex]

Take the cube roots of both sides

[tex]x = \sqrt[3]{360}[/tex]

Recall that:

[tex]y = x[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]y = \sqrt[3]{360}[/tex]

Also, we have:

[tex]z =\frac{4}{3}x\\[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]z =\frac{4}{3} \sqrt[3]{360}[/tex]

Hence, the dimension of the container of this size that has the minimum cost is [tex]x = \sqrt[3]{360}[/tex], [tex]y = \sqrt[3]{360}[/tex] and [tex]z =\frac{4}{3} \sqrt[3]{360}[/tex]

Read more about Lagrange multipliers at:

https://brainly.com/question/4609414


Related Questions

what is n? solve for n+5=2n-6

Answers

Answer:

n = 11

Step-by-step explanation:

n+5=2n-6

you add 6 on both sides and you get

n+11=2n

you then subtract n on both sides and get

11=n

Step-by-step explanation:

n+5 = 2n - 6 -> Original equation

5 = n - 6 -> Take n away from both sides

11 = n -> Add 6 to both sides

n = 11 -> Final answer

*Remember, we are trying to get n by using inverse operations.

HELP THIS IS URGENT!!!!!!!!!!!!!1Fill in the blank so that the equation has the solution x=3
3x+ =5

Answers

That makes noooo sense booooyyyy

Answer:

y = 3x + 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a linear function, its graph is a straight line stretching from - infinity to infinity on both x and y axes, hence domain and range is all real numbers from - infinity to infinity.

If 2 of the triangle sides are 8 m and one side is 6 m what kind of triangle is it

Answers

Answer:

An isosceles triangle has two side lengths the same and one different.

Step-by-step explanation:

38. In a certain school, 45% of the students are boys. 80% of the boys have brown hair while 50% of those with brown hair
are girls. What is the probability that a randomly selected girl does NOT have brown hair?
A) .19
B) .36
C) 55
D) .35
E) none of the above are correct

Answers

The probability that a randomly selected girl does not have brown hair is 34.54%.

Given that in a certain school, 45% of the students are boys, and 80% of the boys have brown hair while 50% of those with brown hair are girls, to determine what is the probability that a randomly selected girl does NOT have brown hair, the following calculation must be performed:

45 x 0.80 = 36% of the school are brown hair boys 36% of the school are brown hair girls 55 - 36 = 55 = 100 19 = X 19 x 100/55 = X 1900/55 = X 34.54 = X

Therefore, the probability that a randomly selected girl does not have brown hair is 34.54%.

Learn more about maths in https://brainly.com/question/25862092

find the output (y) of the function y= - 4/15 x +24 if the input (x) is 120

Answers

[tex]\text{Given that,}\\\\y = -\dfrac 4{15} x + 24\\\\\text{When x = 120,}\\\\y = -\dfrac 4{15} (120) + 24\\\\\implies y = - \dfrac{480}{15} +24\\\\\implies y=-32+24 \\\\\implies y = -8[/tex]

R, P, Q act on the base AB, BC, CA triangles ABC in alphabetical order, respectively. Show that P sec A + Q sec B + R sec C = 0, if the fluid of this power system passes through the center of the triangle.​

Answers

Answer:

(i) In △ABD and △ACD,

AB=AC ....(since △ABC is isosceles)

AD=AD ....(common side)

BD=DC ....(since △BDC is isosceles)

ΔABD≅ΔACD .....SSS test of congruence,

∴∠BAD=∠CAD i.e. ∠BAP=∠PAC .....[c.a.c.t]......(i)

(ii) In △ABP and △ACP,

AB=AC ...(since △ABC is isosceles)

AP=AP ...(common side)

∠BAP=∠PAC ....from (i)

△ABP≅△ACP .... SAS test of congruence

∴BP=PC ...[c.s.c.t].....(ii)

∠APB=∠APC ....c.a.c.t.

(iii) Since △ABD≅△ACD

∠BAD=∠CAD ....from (i)

So, AD bisects ∠A

i.e. AP bisects∠A.....(iii)

In △BDP and △CDP,

DP=DP ...common side

BP=PC ...from (ii)

BD=CD ...(since △BDC is isosceles)

△BDP≅△CDP ....SSS test of congruence

∴∠BDP=∠CDP ....c.a.c.t.

∴ DP bisects∠D

So, AP bisects ∠D ....(iv)

From (iii) and (iv),

AP bisects ∠A as well as ∠D.

(iv) We know that

∠APB+∠APC=180

....(angles in linear pair)

Also, ∠APB=∠APC ...from (ii)

∴∠APB=∠APC=

2

180

=90

BP=PC and ∠APB=∠APC=90

Hence, AP is perpendicular bisector of

Step-by-step explanation:

HOPE ITS HELP YOU

In isosceles triangle the length of a leg is 17 cm, and the base is 16 cm. Find the length of the altitude to the base.

Answers

Answer:

altitude = 15 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

you can use the Pythagorean Theorem where you have a right triangle with a base of 8 (half of 16), a hypotenue of 17, and the altitude is 'a'

a² + 8² = 17²

a² + 64 = 289

a² = 225

a = [tex]\sqrt{225}[/tex]

a = 15

Lester has 2 toy cars. Ivan has t times as many toy cars as Lester. Write an expression that shows how many toy cars Ivan has

Answers

Answer:

I=2t

Step-by-step explanation:

ivan has 2 times t

Compute the fare without tip: 1 passenger, 9.5 miles. Round to nearest fifth of a mile when dividing.


$28.53


$26.60


$27.83


$25.23

Answers

The fare without tip for the Metro Taxi is of 1 passenger and 9.5 miles is $27.83.

The given parameters:

Number of passenger = 1Total distance = 9.5 milesCost of first 0.2 mile = $0.75Cost of additional mile = $0.55Cost of a passenger = $1.50

The fare without tip for the Metro Taxi is calculated as follows;

for the first 0.2 mile = $0.75the remaining distance = 9.5 - 0.2 = 9.3 miles

[tex]cost \ of \ distance = \$ 0.75 \ \ + \ \ \frac{\$ 0.55}{0.2 \ mile} \times 9.3 \ miles\\\\cost \ of \ distance = \$ 26.325[/tex]

Cost of 1 passenger = $1.50

The total cost is calculated as follows;

total cost = $1.50 + $26.325

total cost = $27.83

Thus, the fare without tip for the Metro Taxi is of 1 passenger and 9.5 miles is $27.83.

The complete question is below:

Compute the fare without tip: 1 passenger, 9.5 miles. Round to nearest fifth of a mile when dividing.

Metro Taxi: first 1/5 mi= $0.75, each additional 1/5 mi= $0.55, each additional passenger= $1.50.

Learn more about cost per miles here: https://brainly.com/question/2513267

12 A train in France can travel at a speed
of 217.4 miles per hour. A train in
China can travel 1.23 times this speed.
How fast can the train in China travel
in miles per hour?


I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINIEST IF YOU ANSWER THIS QUESTION WITH AN ANSWER AND EXPLANATION + 100 points

Answers

Answer: 267.402

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is 267.402 because 217.4 times 1.23 = 267.402.

Answer:

267 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

Multiplication

i hope this helps have a great day :)

How can I solve for t?

Answers

Answer:

This is not possible with 2 equal symbols

Help Plssss it is due tommorrow!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

none of the other answera are correct

Ms. Lee takes out a loan to start a business. She borrows $5,000 at a simple annual interest rate of 6.5% for 5 years. What is the total amount of interest Ms. Lee must pay?

Answers

Answer:

6625

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that:  P = 5000

                          R = 6.5%

                          T = 5

Formulate and substitute: I = 5000rt

Calculate the product or quotient: 5000 x (1 + 0.325)

Calculate the sum or difference: 5000 x 1.325

Calculate the product or quotient: 6625

Which quadratic equation is equivalent to (x + 2)2 + 5(x + 2) – 6 = 0?
(u + 2)2 + 5(u + 2) – 6 = 0 where u = (x – 2)
u2 + 4 + 5u – 6 = 0 where u = (x – 2)
u2 + 5u – 6 = 0 where u = (x + 2)
u2 + u – 6 = 0 where u = (x + 2)

Answers

Answer:

we have

(x+2)^{2} +5(x+2)-6=0(x+2)

2

+5(x+2)−6=0

Let

u=(x+2)u=(x+2)

Substitute in the expression

(u)^{2} +5(u)-6=0(u)

2

+5(u)−6=0

therefore

the answer is

(u)^{2} +5(u)-6=0(u)

2

+5(u)−6=0 is equivalent to (x+2)^{2} +5(x+2)-6=0(x+2)

2

+5(x+2)−6=0

WILL GIVE BRAINLEST


Robert is ordering jerseys for the baseball team

A local company charges $5,25 for each jersey and $45 to create the design

An online company charges $7.75 for each jersey and $20 to create the design

For which number of jerseys is the cost the same at both companies?

A)26 jerseys
B)1 jersey
С)5 jerseys
D)10 jerseys

Answers

Answer: D) 10 jerseys

Step-by-step explanation:

Let j represent the number of jerseys and C for total cost

Local company eqn: C = 5.25j + 45

Online company eqn: C = 7.75j + 20

Set both sides equal to solve:

5.25j + 45 = 7.75j + 20

5.25j - 7.75j = 20 -45

- 2.5j = -25

[tex]\frac{-2.5j}{-2.5}=\frac{-25}{-2.5}[/tex]

j = 10

Therefore, the cost is the same for both companies when 10 jerseys are sold

How many times does 13 go in to 33

Answers

2 times at the most……..

esterday 5% of the 120 sixth graders at school were late. How many sixth graders were late?

Answers

Answer:6 six graders were late. 10% would be 12, and half of that is 6. You need to divide that in half because 5 is half of 10.

Answer:

6 sixth graders at school where late

Step-by-step explanation:

5% = 0.05

0.05(120) = 6

please help anybody hm​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is 1

The reason that it’s one and not zero is because your multiplying the number by itself 0 times and that means you’re not multiplying by anything at all.

Find the slope of the line below. Enter your answer as a fraction or decimal.
Use a slash mark ( 1 ) as the fraction bar if necessary.
10
(-4,8).
(-6,-4)
Answer here

Answers

Answer:

slope = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

Calculate the slope m using the slope formula

m = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }[/tex]

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (-6, - 4) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (- 4, 8) ← 2 points on the line

m = [tex]\frac{8-(-4)}{-4-(-6)}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{8+4}{-4+6}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{12}{2}[/tex] = 6

The slope of the line given in the task content is; m = 6.

What is the slope of the line?

The slope of the line is the rate of change of the dependent variable with respect to the independent variable.

On this note, the slope of the equation is;

Slope, m = (-4-8)/(-6-(-4))

m = -12/-2

m = 6.

Read more on slope;

https://brainly.com/question/3493733

#SPJ5

2. Find two equivalent ratios of the following ratios: a) 27 : 9 b) 7 : 35

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Equivalent ratios are found by multiplying or dividing the parts of the ratio by the same value.

27 : 9 ( divide both parts by 9 )

= 3 : 1

(b)

7 : 35 ( divide both parts by 7 )

= 1 : 5

If the distance between A(0, 4) and B(3,a) is 5 units then find the value of a.​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a = 0

So that AOB makes a right triangle with sides 3-4-5

Answer:

a = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

Calculate AB using the distance formula and equate to 5

d = [tex]\sqrt{(x_{2}-x_{1})^2+(y_{2}-y_{1})^2 }[/tex]

with (x₁, y₁ ) = A (0, 4 ) and (x₂, y₂ ) = B (3, a )

d = [tex]\sqrt{(3-0)^2+(a-4)^2}[/tex]

  = [tex]\sqrt{3^2+(a-4)^2}[/tex]

  = [tex]\sqrt{9+(a-4)^2}[/tex] , then

[tex]\sqrt{9+(a-4)^2}[/tex] = 5 ( square both sides )

9 + (a - 4)² = 5² = 25 ( subtract 9 from both sides )

(a - 4)² = 16 ( take square root of both sides )

a - 4 = 4 ( add 4 to both sides )

a = 8

Marla was given the point (1,3), (2, 1), and (-2, -15). She was asked to find a quadratic function that fit these 3 given
points. Marla created a system of three equations with three variables to solve the problem and then used the
matrix functions on her graphing calculator to find the equation. Which equation can be written given these 3
points?

Answers

The linear equations [tex]c_{2}+c_{1}+c_{o} = 3[/tex], [tex]4\cdot c_{2} + 2\cdot c_{1}+ c_{o} = 1[/tex] and [tex]4\cdot c_{2} - 2\cdot c_{1} + c_{o} = -15[/tex] can be written given the points [tex](x_{1}, y_{1}) = (1, 3)[/tex], [tex](x_{2}, y_{2}) = (2, 1)[/tex] and [tex](x_{3}, y_{3}) = (-2, -15)[/tex].

A quadratic function ([tex]p(x)[/tex]) is a second order polynomial of the form:

[tex]p(x) = \Sigma\limits_{i= 0}^{2} c_{i}\cdot x^{i} = c_{2}\cdot x^{2}+c_{1}\cdot x + c_{o}[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]x[/tex] - Independent variable[tex]i[/tex] - Monomial index[tex]c_{i}[/tex] - i-th coefficient

To determine the value of all coefficients, we need three distinct points on plane and create a resulting system of linear equations.

If we know that [tex](x_{1}, y_{1}) = (1, 3)[/tex], [tex](x_{2}, y_{2}) = (2, 1)[/tex] and [tex](x_{3}, y_{3}) = (-2, -15)[/tex], then the system of linear equations is:

[tex]c_{2}+c_{1}+c_{o} = 3[/tex] (2)

[tex]4\cdot c_{2} + 2\cdot c_{1}+ c_{o} = 1[/tex] (3)

[tex]4\cdot c_{2} - 2\cdot c_{1} + c_{o} = -15[/tex] (4)

The linear equations [tex]c_{2}+c_{1}+c_{o} = 3[/tex], [tex]4\cdot c_{2} + 2\cdot c_{1}+ c_{o} = 1[/tex] and [tex]4\cdot c_{2} - 2\cdot c_{1} + c_{o} = -15[/tex] can be written given the points [tex](x_{1}, y_{1}) = (1, 3)[/tex], [tex](x_{2}, y_{2}) = (2, 1)[/tex] and [tex](x_{3}, y_{3}) = (-2, -15)[/tex].

To learn more on systems of linear equations, we kindly invite to check this verified question: https://brainly.com/question/20379472

Can you help? Please show work. Thank You.

Answers

Answer:

  C.  x+y=5; -2x+y=2

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope of the line in Table A is ...

  m = (y2 -y1)/(x2 -x1)

  m = (-6 -(-4))/(11 -9) = -2/2 = -1

The slope of the line in Table B is ...

  m = (-8 -20)/(-5 -9) = -28/-14 = 2

We observe that the slopes have different signs. This means the signs of the terms in the standard form equation will be different from one equation to the other. The only pair of equations for which that is true is the pair in choice C.

Trying these equations on the first line of the tables, we see they match the table values.

  Table A: 9 +(-4) = 5 . . . true

  Table B: -2(9) +20 = 2 . . . true

_____

Additional comment

Neither equation in choice A has the correct slope for either table. The equations in choice B are inconsistent, both having slope -1, but different y-intercepts.

PLEASE HELP TEST DUE SOON⚠️
What is the equation for the line in slope intercept form

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be [tex]y=mx+b[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]y=mx+b[/tex] is the only thing I can think of when your talking about the equation of the line in intercept form, but I'm 85% sure this is correct.

Hope this helps!

Can you mark me brainliest?

Have a great day/night/afternoon!

- ❤ 7272033Alt ❤

The answer is: y=mx+b

They are similar or not similar and why?

Answers

Answer:

Yes its similar because if you look at all the numbers they are all the same but the shape is just turned around

please consider brainliest <3

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Yes its similar because if you look at all the numbers they are all the same but the shape is just turned around

love ELVIS

Broccoli costs $1.50 per pound at a store. How much money does 32 onces of broccoli cost

Answers

Answer:

$3.00

Step-by-step explanation:

1 pound = 16 ounces

2 pounds = 32 ounces

1.5 x 2 = 3

inverse of
f(x)=6x+5

Answers

Attached image is the answer

What's the Answer ~

[tex] \sf \tiny{14 + 14 \div 7}[/tex]

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

remember the priorities of the different mathematical operations

1. brackets

2. exponents

3. multiplications and divisions

4. additions and subtractions

so,

14 + 14/7 = 14 + 2 = 16

Hey there!

14 + 14 ÷ 7

14 ÷ 7 = 2

= 14 + 2

= 16

Therefore, your answer is: 16

Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day!

~Amphitrite1040:)

do the values in this table represent a proportional relationship? x 2/4 6 8 y 1 2 3 4 yes, and the constant of proportionality is 12. yes, and the constant of proportionality is 2. no. i don't know.

Answers

I would think the answer is no because the x is going up times 2 (2x2=4) and the y is going up plus 1 (1+1=2)

Answer: No

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of these actions would decrease heat transfer between two objects?

increasing the temperature of the warmer object
increasing the area of their contact
reducing the thermal energy of the cooler object
reducing the time of their contact
(Fr ran out of free answers)

Answers

Answer:

increasing the area of their contact

Other Questions
Which of these is the process during which some of a plants cells become root cells, and other cells form the plants stem? Choose the correct answer.meiosismeiosismutationmutationhomeostasishomeostasisdifferentiation This instrument has made it possible for scientists to observe certain objects and processes that would otherwise never have been seen with the naked eye or a common magnifying glass, because they are more stable and can be built with greater magnifying power, so that smaller structures can be seen and studied. It is used in a wide range of scientific fields, and has contributed to major discoveries in biology, medicine and materials research. What is the instrument? What is the name of the chemical reaction which occurs in the body to release stored energy from food? When plants undergo photosynthesis a reaction produces sugar oxygen and water during respiration stored energy from the products of photosynthesis is converted to usable energy and what form is the energy stored prior to use in respiration Question 30 please!!! What might be Goldings purpose in including the mock hunting scene where Robert is surrounded by the other boys? Include: topic sentence, concrete details, a quote, and explanation/analysis. Someone please help here are the answers to the question as well what is citizens duty? explain any four citizens duty? As Earth circulates the sun, it travels at aspeed of 20 miles per second. Convertthis speed to kilometers per second. Atthis speed, how many kilometers willEarth travel in 8 seconds? Assume that 1mile is equal to 1.6 kilometers. PLZZ HELP FAST Use the distributive property to fill in the blanks Find the gradient of the line segment between the points (-3,1) and (2,5). Give your answer in its simplest form. hey I really need help on this one please help me thanks Find the perimeter of a rectangle whose width is 30cm and diagonal 50cm. is there vaccine for cancer i need help pleasee. i will give brainlest The population of certain city is projected to grow at the rate of r(t) = 400 1+ people/ 24 +7 year in interval (Osts 5) t years from now. The current population is 60 000. What will be the population 5 years from now? HELP PLZZZZZZZ with #1 What does it mean to be an honorable person? How is Macbeth defining honor Satoko has 30 tokens to spend at an arcade. The three lines represent the cost of playing Satoko's threefavorite games for various numbers of times. who made the first game A William ShakespeareB Horace AlexanderC Doris Twitchell AllenD William higginbotham