A large tank is partially filled with 100 gallons of fluid in which 20 pounds of salt is dissolved. Brine containing 1 2 pound of salt per gallon is pumped into the tank at a rate of 6 gal/min. The well-mixed solution is then pumped out at a slower rate of 4 gal/min. Find the number of pounds of salt in the tank after 35 minutes.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information:

[tex]R_{in} = ( \dfrac{1}{2} \ lb/gal) (6)\ gal /min \\ \\R_{in} = 3 \ lb/min[/tex]

Given that the solution is pumped at a slower rate of 4gal/min

Then:

[tex]R_{out} = \dfrac{4A}{100+(6-4)t}[/tex]

[tex]R_{out}= \dfrac{2A}{50+t}[/tex]

The differential equation can be expressed as:

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}+ \dfrac{2}{50+t}A = 3 \ \ \ ... (1)[/tex]

Integrating the linear differential equation; we have::

[tex]\int_c \dfrac{2}{50 +t}dt = e^{2In |50+t|[/tex]

[tex]\int_c \dfrac{2}{50 +t}dt = (50+t)^2[/tex]

multiplying above integrating factor fields; we have:

[tex](50 +t)^2 \dfrac{dA}{dt} + 2 (50 + t)A = 3 (50 +t)^2[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dt}\bigg [ (50 +t)^2 A \bigg ] = 3 (50 +t)^2[/tex]

[tex](50 + t)^2 A = (50 + t)^3+c[/tex]

A = (50 + t) + c(50 + t)²

Using the given conditions:

A(0) = 20

⇒ 20 = 50 + c (50)⁻²

-30 = c(50) ⁻²

c = -30 × 2500

c =  -75000

A = (50+t) - 75000(50 + t)⁻²

The no. of pounds of salt in the tank after 35 minutes is:

A(35) = (50 + 35) - 75000(50 + 35)⁻²

A(35) = 85 - [tex]\dfrac{75000}{7225}[/tex]

A(35) =69.6193 pounds

A(35) [tex]\simeq[/tex] 70 pounds

Thus; the number of pounds of salt in the tank after 35 minutes is 70 pounds.


Related Questions

A rectangular solar panel has a length of 11 inches shorter than 4 times it’s width if the perimeter of the panel is 218 inches what are the dimensions of the panel

Answers

Rip king von‼️ to send respect mark me brainiest

The length of a rectangle is 97 meters and the width is 14 meters. Find the area. Give your answer without units.
Provide your answer below:

Answers

Use the formula, l•w (length times width)
The length is 97 and the width is 14
97•14=1358

The area of a rectangle is the product of length and width thus the area will be 1358 square meters.

What is a rectangle?

A rectangle is a geometrical figure in which opposite sides are equal.

The angle between any two consecutive sides will be 90 degrees.

The perimeter of the rectangle = 2( length + width).

It is known that,

Area of rectangle = length × width.

Area = 97 x 14 = 1358 sqare meters

Hence "The area of a rectangle is the product of length and width thus the area will be 1358 square meters".

For more about rectangles,

https://brainly.com/question/15019502

#SPJ5

please help me i rlly need help

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

Given a line with points; (2, 5) (3, 8).

1. Find the slope of the given line

The formula for finding the slope is:

[tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2} - x_{1}}[/tex]

Substitute in the values;

[tex]x_{1} = 2\\y_{1} = 5\\x_{2} = 3\\y_{2} = 8[/tex]

[tex]\frac{8-5}{3-2}[/tex]

simplify;

[tex]\frac{3}{1}[/tex]

= 3

2. Find the slope of the parallel line;

Remember, when two lines are parallel, they run alongside each other, of infinitely long, but they never touch. Hence two parallel lines have the same slope. Therefore, the slope of a line that is parallel to the given one will also have the same slope as the given one, which is 3.

(1, -7) slope = -1 writing linear equations given point and slope

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

[tex] \huge y = - x - 6[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find an equation of a line when given the slope and a point we use the formula

[tex]y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]y + 7 = - 1(x - 1) \\ y + 7 = - x + 1 \\ y = - x + 1 - 7[/tex]

We have the final answer as

[tex]y = - x - 6[/tex]

Hope this helps you

PLEASE HELP ME SIMPLIFY THIS PLEASE SHOW WORK TO! THANK YOU 5.3x - 9 + 7.6x

Answers

Answer:

12.9x - 9

your welcome

Hhhhhhhhhhhhhheeeeelllpppppp

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

The answer is C.

The difference of 9 and 4 is the same thing as 9-4 (difference means subtraction is involved). 3 times that different is (9-4) x 3, with the parentheses being necessary because of PEMDAS

6 + x = 6 help please

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is that x = 0.

Answer:

x=0

Step-by-step explanation:

6+x=6

x=6-6

x=0

Please help someone last one

Answers

Answer:

a in table → b on number line

b in table → c on number line

c in table → a on number line

Step-by-step explanation:

Here, we see the points are square roots. A square root of a number is a value, that when multiplied by itself, gives the number. For example, 4 × 4 = 16, so the square root of 16 is 4.

We can apply this logic easily by simplifying the square root, or multiplying integers with each other (aka "squaring" the integers) and seeing which result is closest to the value inside the square root.

Simplifying the square root won't help here, if we don't know basic values such as √3 or √2. So, we can just multiply an integer with itself and see if that value is closer to the value inside the square root.

For point a, we see the number inside the root is 27. We can start multiplying:

1×1 = 12×2 = 43×3 = 94×4 = 165×5 = 256×6 = 36

25 is the closest value to 27 here. So, we know the point is somewhere around 5, and since 27 is slightly larger than 25, the point is slightly larger than 5. So, point a in the table is most likely point b on the number line.

For point b, we see the number inside the root is 32. We can start multiplying:

1×1 = 12×2 = 43×3 = 94×4 = 165×5 = 256×6 = 36

36 is the closest value to 32 here. So, we know the point is somewhere around 6, and since 32 is smaller than 36, the point is lesser than 6. So, point b in the table is most likely point c on the number line.

For point c, we see the number inside the root is 16. We can start multiplying:

1×1 = 12×2 = 43×3 = 94×4 = 16

16 is right on the dot! That means that the square root of 16 is 4, which leaves us with point a on the number line.

The weighted voting systems for the voters A, B, C, ... are given in the form q: w1, w2, w3, w4, ..., wn . The weight of voter A is w1, the weight of voter B is w2, the weight of voter C is w3, and so on. Calculate, if possible, the Banzhaf power index for each voter. Round to the nearest hundredth. (If not possible, enter IMPOSSIBLE.) {76: 52, 39, 31, 25, 9}

Answers

Answer:

Banzhaf power index for each voter

Voter A = 3/4 = 0.75

Voter B = 0/4 = impossible

Voter C = 1/4 = 0.25

Step-by-step explanation:

using the Banzhaf power index for each voter

{76: 52, 39, 31, 25, 9}

Voter A = 52

Voter B = 39

Voter C = 31

Voter D = 25

Voter E = 9

lets calculate the Banzhaf power index for Voters A to C

A B = 52 + 39 ≥ 76

B C = 39 + 31 ≤ 76

A C = 52 + 31 ≥ 76

A B C = 52 + 39 + 31 ≥ 76

Lets consider critical

A B  : A is critical  because without A the sum < 76

B C :  B is not critical because without B the sum is still < 76

A C : C is critical because without C the sum < 76

A B C : A is critical as B + C < 76

           B is not critical as A + C ≥ 76

           C is not critical as A + B ≥ 76

Number of times critical : For A = 3, For B = 0 , For C = 1

Banzhaf power index for each voter

Voter A = 3/4 = 0.75

Voter B = 0/4 = impossible

Voter C = 1/4 = 0.25

3. Determina la solución dex en la siguiente ecuación. 10x + 3 = 9 x -2

Answers

Answer:

x=5

Step-by-step explanation:

10x + 3 = 9 x -2

10•x + 3 = 9•x -2

Use the inequality below to find the value of r .
150 - 5 r ≥ 87.5

a. r ≥ 12.5
b. r ≤ 12.5
c. r ≥ -(12.5)
d. r ≤ -(12.5)

Answers

.....the answer is d

-9 is an example of what​

Answers

Answer:

A negative number, a negative integer, a negative multiple of 3, etc.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

integer

???????

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm not sure

The weights of broilers (commercially raised chickens) are approximately normally distributed with mean 1395 grams and standard deviation 200 grams. Use the TI-84 Plus calculator to answer the following. (a) What proportion of broilers weigh between 1160 and 1250 grams?(b) What is the probability that a randomly selected broiler weighs more than 1510 grams? (c) Is it unusual for a broiler to weigh more than 1610 grams? Round the answers to at least four decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.0977

b) 0.3507

c) No it is not unusual for a broiler to weigh more than 1610 grams

Step-by-step explanation:

Mean = 1395 grams

Standard deviation = 200 grams. Use the TI-84 Plus calculator to answer the following.

We solve using z score formula

z = (x-μ)/σ, where x is the raw score, μ is the population mean, and σ is the population standard deviation.

(a) What proportion of broilers weigh between 1160 and 1250 grams?

For x = 1160

z = 1160 - 1395/300

= -0.78333

Probability value from Z-Table:

P(x = 1160) = 0.21672

For x = 1250 grams

z = 1250 - 1395/300

z = -0.48333

Probability value from Z-Table:

P(x = 1250) = 0.31443

The proportion of broilers weigh between 1160 and 1250 grams is

0.31443 - 0.21672

= 0.09771

≈ 0.0977

(b) What is the probability that a randomly selected broiler weighs more than 1510 grams?

For x = 1510

= z = 1510 - 1395/300

z = 0.38333

Probability value from Z-Table:

P(x<1510) = 0.64926

P(x>1510) = 1 - P(x<1510) = 0.35074

Approximately = 0.3507

(c) Is it unusual for a broiler to weigh more than 1610 grams?

For x = 1610

= z = 1610 - 1395/300

z = 0.71667

Probability value from Z-Table:

P(x<1610) = 0.76321

P(x>1610) = 1 - P(x<1610) = 0.23679

No it is not unusual for a broiler to weigh more than 1610 grams

Ezra has 21 chickens in a pen. He plans on adding 3 chickens every month to the pen. Based on this information, which representation shows this relationship between the number of chickens in the pen, y, and the number of months that have passed, x?

Answers

Answer:

Linear graph

y = 3x + 21

Step-by-step explanation:

Do I have this correct or did I read the instructions wrong? This is due tomorrow and I’m still on slide 1. Pls help!

Answers

Answer:you are correct great job

Answer:

Hey man! Just saw this and that answer is not correct! I see how you were thinking tho. Here is how it should be graphed.

Step-by-step explanation:

I have marked the correct dots in green.

In politics, marketing, etc. we often want to estimate a percentage or proportion p. One calculation in statistical polling is the margin of error - the largest (reasonable) error that the poll could have. For example, a poll result of 72% with a margin of error of 4% indicates that p is most likely to be between 68% and 76% (72% minus 4% to 72% plus 4%).

In a (made-up) poll, the proportion of people who like dark chocolate more than milk chocolate was 27% with a margin of error of 1.6%. Describe the conclusion about p using an absolute value inequality.

The answer field below uses the symbolic entry option in Mobius. That lets you type in a vertical bar | to represent absolute values. Also, when you type in < and then =, the symbolic entry option will automatically convert that too ≤ . In the same way, if you type in > and then =, the symbolic entry option will automatically convert that to ≥.

Be sure to use decimal numbers in your answer (such as using 0.40 for 40%).

Answers

Answer:

|0.254 ≤ p ≤ 0.286|

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

In a made up poll :

Proportion of people who like dark chocolate than milk chocolate (p) = 27%

Margin of Error = 1.6%

Hence,

p ± margin of error

27% ± 1.6%

(27 - 1.6)% ; (27 + 1.6)%

25.4% ; 28.6%

0.254 ; 0.286

Therefore ;

Lower bound = 0.254

Upper bound = 0.286

Expressing p as an absolute value Inequality ;

|0.254 ≤ p ≤ 0.286|

Why can prime number be a multiple of any other number except itself

Answers

Answer:

the factors of prime numbers are only 1 and itself

Answer:

A factor number can only be divided by itself or 1 meaning it cant be a factor anything more than that.

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the first step needed to solve 2 over 5 multiplied by x minus 6 equals negative 16?

Subtract 16 from both sides
Add 6 to both sides
Divide both sides by 5
Multiply both sides by 2

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Step-by-step explanation:

Erasers cost 45 cents a piece. Notebooks cost 90 cents a piece . Karla spent $18 for a total of 28 erasers and notebooks . How many did she buy ?​

Answers

Answer:

12 Notebooks And 16 Erasers

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the number of notebooks and y represent the number of erasers. (x+y=28) Then, input the cent numbers into the equation. (90x+45y=1800) The 1800 represents the amount of dollars spent. Then simplfy the equation, which gives you 12 notebooks and 16 erasers.

When the following quadratic equation is written in standard form, what is the value of "c"?

Answers

Answer:

it's 2

Step-by-step explanation:

a= -3/4

b=0

c=2

After 7 hours of driving. Chad had gone 364 miles. What was his average speed? Explain how you got your answer.

Answers

Answer:

52 miles per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Distance driven = 364 miles

Total time taken = 7 hours

Required:

Average speed of Chad

SOLUTION:

Average speed is the number of miles covered per hour.

Thus:

Average speed = distance covered / time taken to cover the distance

Average speed = [tex] \frac{364}{7} = 52 mph [/tex].

Chad's average speed is 52 miles per hour.

The mean age of several boys in a class is 12. The total is 156. How
many boys are there?

Answers

Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

156/12

So to get the answer we would divide 156 by 12 as it’s the mean which would give us 13

find the sum of 301+73+27 , mentally, using the associative property of addition. Show how you can use the property to group two of the addends. Explain how you found the sum.

Answers

Answer:

401

Step-by-step explanation:

301 + 73 + 27

Using the correct order of operations, you would start by adding 301 to 73. Then you'd add 27 to that sum.

Using the associative property of addition, you change the grouping to add 73 and 27 first since that equals 100, and it's easy to add 100 to 301 mentally.

301 + 73 + 27 =

= 301 + (73 + 27)

= 301 + 100

= 410

write the slope intercept ​

Answers

Answer:

b = 4,

m = 4/3,

y = 4x/3 + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

We can see the line intercepts the x-axis in (-3,0) and the y-axis in (0,4). So, using the fact that the line equation in the slope-intercept form is:

[tex]y = mx+b[/tex]

We can substitute the points we know:

→ (0,4):

[tex]y = mx+b\\\\4 = m\cdot0+b\\\\4 = 0+b\\\\\boxed{b=4}[/tex]

→ (-3,0):

[tex]y = mx+b\\\\0 = -3m + 4\\\\3m = 4\\\\\boxed{m = \dfrac{4}{3}}[/tex]

So, the line equation in form requested is:

[tex]\boxed{y=\dfrac{4}{3}x+4}[/tex]

Question 6 (1.25 points)
A researcher wants to test if the mean annual salary of all lawyers in a city is
different from $110,000. A random sample of 53 lawyers selected from the city
reveals a mean annual salary of $114,000. Assume that o = $17,000, and that the
test is to be made at the 1% significance level.
What is the value of the test statistic, z, rounded to three decimal places?
A

Answers

Answer:

Test statistic Z= 1.713

The calculated Z- value =  1.7130 < 2.576 at 0.01 level of significance

Null hypothesis is accepted

There is no difference between the  mean annual salary of all lawyers in a city is  different from $110,000

Step-by-step explanation:

Step(i):-

A researcher wants to test if the mean annual salary of all lawyers in a city is

different from $110,000

Mean of the Population  μ = $110,000

Sample size 'n' = 53

Mean of the sample x⁻ = $114,000.

standard deviation of the Population = $17,000,

Level of significance = 0.01

Null hypothesis :

There is no difference between the  mean annual salary of all lawyers in a city is  different from $110,000

H₀:  x⁻ =  μ

Alternative Hypothesis :  x⁻ ≠  μ

Step(ii):-

Test statistic

                 [tex]Z = \frac{x^{-}-mean }{\frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} } }[/tex]

                 [tex]Z = \frac{114000-110000}{\frac{17000}{\sqrt{53} } }[/tex]

                Z =  1.7130

Tabulated value Z = 2.576 at 0.01 level of significance

The calculated Z- value =  1.7130 < 2.576 at 0.01 level of significance

Null hypothesis is accepted

There is no difference between the  mean annual salary of all lawyers in a city is  different from $110,000

17 times the sum of a number, n, and 31 is 300. Write as an equation.

Answers

Answer:

17(n+31)=300

Step-by-step explanation:

17 times the sum of a number, n and 31 is 17(n+31)

and then set that equal to 300

PLZZ help me with this I will give brilliantis to whoever gets it right

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

What does 0.05 x 300 represent?

Answers

Answer:

15

Step-by-step explanation:

What is (4-5y) - (2y-16)

Answers

Answer:

4 - 5y - 2y + 16

like terms

20 - 7y

Answer:

4-5y)-(2y-16)=0

Step-by-step explanation:We add all the numbers together, and all the variables

(-5y+4)-(2y-16)=0

We get rid of parentheses

-5y-2y+4+16=0

We add all the numbers together, and all the variables

-7y+20=0

We move all terms containing y to the left, all other terms to the right

-7y=-20

y=-20/-7

y=2+6/7

PLEASEEEE HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP

Answers

1,3,5 I believe. I hope you have a great day boyyyyyyyyyyy
I agree with the person on the top
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