Answer:
Mass extinction is when biodiversity or species in a living habitat decreases to about three-fourths of its original number or to none. Such an event is identified by a sharp change in the diversity and abundance of multicellular organisms. It occurs when the rate of extinction increases with respect to the rate of speciation. Mass extinctions are usually associated with organisms that are macroscopic rather than microscopic. Examples of mass extinctions are Permian extinction of marine species, and Cretaceous extinction of various species, including dinosaurs.
what is the relation between chromatin ,dna,gene,chromosome?pls answer in simple words and don't send any links
Answer:
Genes are a specific segment of DNA; DNA is a double helix with nucleotides, since DNA is very long chromatins packages up DNA using histones and form chromosomes.
Explanation:
Chromatin is what makes up a chromosome, it packages the dna up using proteins call histones
DNA is linear double helix with nucleotides ( A-T, C-G). It is the instructions that make apples different from humans.
genes are made up of DNA, it is a segment that codes for certain proteins
chromosome are made of packaged DNA
5 importance of animal protein in ration
Answer:
Proteins are important building blocks of animal tissues. The majority of animal tissues and organs need proteins and other elements as their building blocks. Therefore, proteins in animal nutrition are needed for the growth and regeneration of tissues.
Explanation:
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
plants that require short nights to flower
long-day plants
gibberellins
stimulus
cytokinins
day-neutral plants
photoperiodism
short-day plants
abscisic acid
tropism auxin
photosynthesis
respiration
Answer:
long-day plants
gibberellins
stimulus
cytokinins
day-neutral plants
photoperiodism
short-day plants
abscisic acid
tropism auxin
photosynthesis
respiration
Which is true about the tundra biome?
a. It receives less direct sunlight than any other biome on earth.
b. It has more trees than any other biome on earth.
c. It can be found at low elevations all over the earth.
d. It has more types of plants and animals than any other biome on earth.
Answer:
It receives less direct sunlight than any other biome on earth.
Explanation:
The tundra biome is a cold, frozen landscape. This biome has a short growing season, followed by harsh conditions that the plants and animals in the region need special adaptations to survive. Tundra form in two distinct cold and dry regions.
The Tundra biome is a frozen landscape that has a dark and cold environment. It receives less sunlight compared to other biomes. Thus, option a is correct.
What are the characteristics of the Tundra biome?The Tundra biome is the biogeographical region that has the coldest atmosphere of all the other biomes and is marked by little precipitation, low temperatures, long winters, and short seasons for agricultural growth.
They are present in the Arctic circle as the temperature reaches below zero degrees celsius which can last up to ten months. It is mostly barren land and is majorly covered with willow trees, and birch trees. They receive very less amount of sunlight as they have a long winter season.
Therefore, Tundra receives less sunlight.
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Which agent is most likely the cause of chemical weathering to the tombstones in the cemetery? a)acid precipitation b)oxidation c)gravity
How does Botox reduce the appearance of wrinkles?
What is the original biosphere, sometimes referred to as Blosphere 1?
O
a greenhouse on the Mir space station
the planet Earth
a sealed environment in Arizona
the human body
Answer:
The correct answer is - the planet Earth.
Explanation:
Biosphere 2 is the second self-sufficient biosphere that is a research center of America that is built to study, teach and research the purpose of the earth and its biosphere. It is termed biosphere 2 because the original biosphere is the primary biosphere that self-sufficient which is called biosphere 1.
Biosphere 1 is changed altered so much since it formed in various manners including the hydrosphere, atmosphere and different matter cycles.
Which two stages are part of the cell cycle but not part of mitosis?
Answer:
Interphase is one of the two
Explanation:
Interphase is often included in discussions of mitosis, but interphase is technically not part of mitosis
The mitotic phase and inter phase are the two primary stages of the cell cycle. The cell develops and DNA replication occurs during interphase. The duplicated DNA and cytoplasmic components are segregated and the cell splits during the mitotic phase.
What are the different phases of the cell cycle?The four stages of mitosis are prophase (sometimes known as early prophase and prometaphase), metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. The mitosis movie contains more information about these phases. In cytokinesis, the cell's cytoplasm splits in two to create two new cells.A cell cycle is the sequence of events that occur in a cell as it grows and divides. A cell spends the majority of its time in what is known as interphase, where it grows, replicates its chromosomes, and prepares for cell division. The cell then exits interphase, goes through mitosis, and divides completely. Prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are the stages. Cytokinesis is the final physical cell division that occurs after telophase and is thus sometimes considered a sixth mitotic phase.To learn more about phase of cell refer to:
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The photo shows a boy and his parents.
Which statement best explains why the boy looks different from his parents?
A. He changed the sequence of bases in his inherited DNA.
B. He inherited genes from both his father and mother,
C. He inherited an exact copy of the DNA of one of his parents.
D. He received a gene mutation from hoth his fathe
Answer:
B
Explanation:
You can't change your DNA as far as I know and if you inherit exact copies of DNA from your parents that means you're a clone which human clones don't exist. You inherit genes from both your mother and father i.e you have blue eyes like your dad and brown hair like your mom.
The fossil presence of anatomically modern humans in ________ demonstrates that our ancestors were capable of substantial water crossings by 40,000 years ago.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Africa.
Explanation:
Scientists found the fossils of modern humans called Mota an ancient man who lived around 40000 to 45000 years ago in Ethiopia. It was the first DNA isolated from Africa.
This DNA sample says that the Europeans have 6% of the DNA of this modern human, which suggests that there was substantial migration of people into Africa from Europe and the middle east by water crossings.
2. The diagram below represents a food web composed of producers, consumers, and
decomposers.
A
B
D
Which group would represent the decomposer organisms?
1) A
2) B
3) C
4) D
Answer:
B
Explanation:
because that is the 2nd decompers
B group would represent the decomposer organisms. Therefore, the correct option is B.
What are Decomposers?Decomposers are organisms that convert decaying organic matter into more basic components. They are an important component of the nutrition cycle because they convert complex chemical substances, such as nitrogen and carbon, into direct nutrients that can be absorbed by plants and other living things.
Some species of bacteria, fungi and insects are specialized decomposers. These organisms are essential to maintaining healthy soil because they aid in the recycling of nutrients and the breakdown of organic matter, which would otherwise build up and cause nutrient imbalances. Decomposers, which break down dead organisms and aid in the containment of pathogens, may be important in disease prevention.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Which scientist devised tests that helped confirm that bacteria and other microorganisms cause a variety of diseases?
Robert Koch
Anton van Leeuwenhoek
Louis Pasteur
Alexander Fleming
Answer:
A. Robert Koch
Explanation:
I got a 100 on the pre-test (Edgen2021)
Robert Koch made tests that helped confirm that bacteria and other microorganisms cause a variety of diseases.
Who was Robert Koch?Robert Koch was a scientist that work to identify many pathogenic microorganisms (e.g., bacteria and fungi).
Nowadays, Robert Koch is considered the father of modern bacteriology. Robert Koch identified many pathogenic microorganisms including Mycobacterium tuberculosis (tuberculosis) and Vibrio cholera (cholera).In conclusion, Robert Koch made tests that helped confirm that bacteria and other microorganisms cause a variety of diseases.
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Birds are the main predators of these beetles; they hunt the beetles by sight and pick them off the tree bark where they feed. A logging company clears trees off an island and plants younger trees as a replacement. Trees with light bark are planted on one side of the island, and trees with dark bark are planted on the other side of the island. What do you predict would happen to the range of coloration in the population of beetles living on the light-colored trees of the island
Complete question:
1. The graph below depicts the frequency of expression of the coloration of beetles on an island:
Graph is the 1st Pic --> Attached files
Birds are the main predators of these beetles; they hunt the beetles by sight and pick them up off of the tree bark where they feed. A logging company clears the trees off of the island and plants younger trees as a replacement. Trees with light bark are planted on one side of the island and trees with dark bark are planted on the other side of the island. What do you predict would happen to the range of coloration in the populations of beetles on each side of the island?
Select TWO answers, one to represent the beetles living on the light colored trees and one to represent the beetles living on the dark colored trees. (2 points)
A. graph 2 below
B. graph 3 below
C. graph 4 below
D. graph 5 below
Answer:
B. graph 3 below
D. graph 5 below
Explanation:
The original population of beetles (Graph 1) shows that most individuals had an intermediate phenotype between dark and light color. The graph expresses its highest point in the middle of the phenotypic ax, while the curve´s tails coincide with light and dark colors.
Probably, most of the trees inhabiting the whole island had some darkish color tone, which beetles used to camouflage and avoid predation.
When the company cleared the area and reforested, they planted light trees on one half and dark trees on the other half of the island. This change in the environment modeled the beetled phenotype, together with predation pressure.
If we consider the whole original population, we should say that it went under a disruptive selection. But if we think about the sides of the island separately, we could say that the population living on each side went under directional selection. We are not thinking about the whole population of beetled inhabiting the whole island, but two groups inhabiting each side of the island.
Graph 3 represents the beetles inhabiting the part of the land with dark trees. The population went under directional selection, and most of them turned into dark-colored to camouflage with the substrate in which they live.Graph 5 represents the beetles inhabiting the other part of the land with light trees. The population went under directional selection, and most of them became light-colored to camouflage with the substrate in which they live.What is the pressure of a gas if the volume is 96.2 L, the temperature is 25⁰C and there are 1.24 moles?
Which of the following is true?
A. Parasitism is a density-dependent limiting factor.
B. Population size is a density-independent limiting
factor.
C. Season cycles are not considered a potential
limiting factor.
Hard corals have a symbiotic relationship with species of microalgae that give the corals their color and provide up to 95% of the corals' energy needs by photosynthesis. Corals get the rest of their food by consuming plankton. The microalgae are damaged by changes in water temperature 2-3C lasting five weeks or more, causing a phenomenon called coral bleaching. What will most likely be the result of increased global temperature on the diversity of hard coral species?
Question 1 options:
The hard corals will make all of their own food.
The rate of photosynthesis in hard corals will increase.
The number of different hard coral species will decrease.
The hard corals will migrate to warmer waters.
Answer:
The hard corals will make all of their own food
Explanation:
your welcome...
The most likely result with increased global temperature would be ; ( A )
The hard corals will make their own food
Given that the relationship between the corals and the microalgae is symbiotic and not parasitic therefore when the microalgae are damaged the hard corals will most likely look for an alternative food source in order to continue surviving since they do not rely 100% on the plankton for their food. which is The hard corals will be able to make their own food by capturing preys like critters.
Hence we can conclude that the most likely result with increased global temperature would be The hard corals will make their own food
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In 1980, Mt. St. Helens erupted. The resulting lahar flowed over a wide area of the Cascade Mountains. Which of these statements DOES NOT describe the effect of the volcanic eruption?
A. It affected the living and nonliving components of the ecosystem.
B. It removed populations of mammals from the mountainside.
C. It led to succession on the mountainside.
D. It affected only nonliving components of the ecosystem.
Correct answer is C
Have a great day!
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Answer:
I think it's a and d sorry if I was wrong.
Explanation:
Plz mark brainliest.
An event that causes changes to the living or nonliving parts of an ecosystem is called a ________________?
succession
disturbance
species
none of the above
Answer:
Explanation:
2nd one
Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder where a chloride ion membrane channel protein doesn't function properly. People with cystic fibrosis suffer from chronic lung infections that make breathing very difficult. They also suffer from other issues such as an inability to produce enough digestive enzymes due to problems with pancreas cells. Suppose that Chris and Shannon are both carrier of cystic fibrosis (carriers have the allele but do not exhibit the disorder). What is Chris' genotype for the cystic fibrosis gene
Answer: Typically, the genotype in those patients consists of at least one very mild mutation uncharacteristic for CF patients. These are predominantly missense or splice variants, belonging to classes IV or V producing variable amounts of functional CFTR protein at the apical membrane.
Check each of the following statements that are true with regard to Griffith’s experiments.a. ______ Griffith discovered transformation in bacteria.b. ______ Mice injected with smooth bacteria quickly became sick and died.c. ______ Encapsulated bacteria can become "naked" bacteria.d. ______ Bacteria that do not have capsules tend to be harmless.e. ______ Smooth bacteria develop a capsule only after exposure to the DNA of encapsulated (rough) bacteria.f. ______ Griffith’s transforming factor was the protein in the capsule.g. ______ Transformation allows bacteria to acquire new genes.h. ______ Enzymes that destroyed DNA would prevent transformation.
Answer:
The correct answer is - a, d, e, h, i.
Explanation:
Frederick Griffith performed an experiment of 1928 known as Griffith's experiment and showed that bacteria can get genetic material through a process called transformation.
The following statements are true:
Griffith found out transformation in bacteria.
Bacteria that are naked or smooth tend to be harmless.
Enzymes treated bacteria that destroyed DNA would prevent transformation.
Transformation allows bacteria to acquire new genes.
Naked or smooth bacteria can make them self encapsulated only after exposure to the DNA of encapsulated bacteria.
HELP WITH THESE ASAP NO LINKS PLS
16. should be B) Chemical Properties of Water.
Because those are all examples of chemical changes of water.
17. should be B) The liquid will remain a liquid.
Because 52° C is the same as 125.6° F.
PLEASE ANSWER ALL
question 21
An animal that only eats the flesh of another animal is called a
A. producer
B. herbivore
C. carnivore
D. omnivore
______________________
question 22
Which of the following statements is true about matter and energy:
A. matter is not recycled, energy is not recycled
B. matter is recycled, energy is not recycled
C. both matter and energy are recycled
D. neither matter nor energy are recycled
______________________
question 23
On what trophic level would you find organisms that use the suns energy directly to make their own food?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
_______________________
question 24
Which of the following is an abiotic factor in an ecosystem?
A. bird
B. tree
C. rock
D. deer
______________________
question 25
Mushrooms and other fungi are responsible for breaking down dead organic matter. In the ecosystem, they are called:
A. producers
B. comsumers
C. decomposers
D. scavengers
on a scale of 1-10, how challenging do you find online learning? What’s going well? What are some of the challenges? What resources would make a difference?
What are possible effects warming the atmosphere?
Freshwater plants that have adapted to very moist conditions live in which type of biome?
an estuary
coral reefs
the ocean
a wetland
Answer:
A wetland
Explanation:
All the others are salt water
Answer:
wetland
Explanation:
Explain how temperature and amount of precipitation can affect the type of plants and animals found in the desert biome?
Answer:
A influência da vegetação sobre o clima acontece de diferentes formas, influenciando tanto no albedo quanto na umidade e nas variações de temperatura. Isso significa dizer que alterar a cobertura vegetal de um dado local é também propiciar alterações climáticas no local da intervenção e também em outras partes do planeta. A consequência de uma maior umidade do ar é a menor amplitude térmica (a diferença entre a maior e a menor temperatura), ou seja, a ocorrência de médias de temperaturas mais constantes. Isso ocorre em razão do calor específico da água, responsável por conservar o calor por mais tempo.
Explanation:
Answer: In the desert biome the temperature's are extreme. They could get to over 100 degrees. Plants and animals adapted to their environment over man centuries. The amount of precipitation a plant or animal get can effect how they grow. Plants need lots of water so the can grow and flourish and animals need it so they can live. If the don't get enough then they could die. Th plants there need to endure long-spread drought. So they need deep roots so they can soak up lots of water. animals like the coyote go out in the night. when it's cooler. they hunt lizards. In the desert biome the temperature's are extreme, they could get to over 100 degrees. Plants and animals adapted to their environment over many centuries. The amount of precipitation a plant or animal get can effect how they grow, plants need lots of water so the can grow and flourish. Animals need it so they can live, if the don't get enough water they could easily die. The plants there need to last long-spread drought, they are able to do this because of deep roots that can soak up lots of water. Animals like cayotes go out at night time and hunt for things like reptiles.
Explanation:
A compound with the molecular formula of C5H1005 would be classified as which organic molecule?
A) Proteins
B) Carbohydrates
C) Lipids
D) Nucleic acids
1. Which of the statements below best describe marketing?
A. Bringing products to the costumers' knowledge and attention
B. Bringing products to food preparation
C. Bringing products to factory owners
D. Bringing products to the packaging
Answer:
A is the answer I hope you get it correct
Non vascular plants are quite commin in the forests along the coast of Norther California but are relatively rare in the ecosystems around Davis in the Central Valley. What aspects of the life cycle of these plants make it difficult for them to reproduce on our area
Answer:
The Central Valley of northern California is a region where there is little water supply, while nonvascular plants cannot efficiently store water and they have primitive traits that are dependent on water for reproduction.
Explanation:
The Central Valley of northern California is characterized to have little natural precipitation/snowmelt during the dry summer months. In addition, California's climate also has extended periods of drought. On the other hand, non-vascular plants such as mosses and liverworts, are a type of plant that lacks vascular tissues (xylem and phloem), and they also lack true roots, stems, or leaves. These plants cannot efficiently absorb and store water (which fundamental for survival), and thereby the success of these plants in establishing and reproducing in the ecosystems of the Central Valley is limited to their physiological tolerance to desiccation. Moreover, non-vascular plants may also exhibit primitive traits related to their reproductive cycle (e.g., a flagellated sperm) that are dependent on water for reproduction.