A mixture of helium, nitrogen and oxygen has a total pressure of 756 mmHg. The partial
pressure of helium is 122 mmHg, and the partial pressure of nitrogen is 338 mmHg. What is the
partial pressure (in mmHg) of oxygen in the mixture?

Answer:

53.9%

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

C4H6O3+C7H6O3→C9H8O4+C2H4O2

Number of moles of salicyclic acid reacted = 88.3 g/138.121 g/mol = 0.639 moles

1 mole of salicyclic acid yields 1 mole of aspirin

0.639 moles of salicyclic acid also yields 0.639 moles of asprin

Theoretical yield of asprin = 0.639 moles * 180.158 g/mol

Theoretical yield of asprin = 115.12 g

Percent yield = Actual yield/Theoretical yield * 100/1

Percent yield = 62.0 g/115.12 g * 100

Percent yield = 53.9%

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

Conduction can be regarded as transfer of thermal energy which exist

between two or more objects that are in contact with each other. From the question, the spoon touches the hot liquid and heat is transferred to the spoon through conduction

Answer:

V₂ = 2.0 Liters at STP conditions

Explanation:

Solving problem using the combined gas law

Given:

Case I Conditions           Cast II Conditions

P₁ = 825mmHg                P₂ = 760mm

V₁ = 2.30 Liters                V₂ =  ?  

T₁ = 70°C + 273 = 343K    T₂ = 0°C = 273K                  

Substitute into combined gas law assuming moles of gas remains constant; solve for unknown volume under case 2 conditions

P₁·V₁/n₁·T₁ = P₂·V₂/n₂T₂ => V₂ = P₁·V₁·T₂ / P₂·T₁  => note: in this solution, moles of gas remains constant as is disregarded in final calculation.

V₂ = (825mm)(2.3L)(273K) / (760mm)(343K) = 1.987 Liters (calculator answer) ≅ 1.9 Liters (2 sig figs based on given volume (V₁)

V₂ = 1.987 Liters ≅ 2.0 Liters (2 sig figs based on given volume (V₁)                    

Answer:

Nitrites can be reduced to form nitrogen. Almost all nitrate salts are soluble in water. Almost nitrate are soluble in water and slightly soluble in primary alcohols. The oxidation number of nitrogen in the nitrates is +5. The oxidation number of nitrogen in nitrates is +3.

Explanation:

Ammonium nitrate readily dissolves in water by dissociating into its respective ions. This salt is acidic in nature. Ammonium nitrate is an important fertilizer required for the growth of plants.

The nitrogen is the most usually used limiting supplement in the development of crops. Nitrogen is essential for the vegetative development and it is involved in creating food through photosynthesis. The use of ammonium nitrate is the best way to provide nitrogen for the plants.

It is very essential to convert nitrogen into nitrate, in order to be used by the plants. The ammonium nitrate and nitrite are highly stable than urea and does not rapidly lose nitrogen to the atmosphere. So both the nitrites and nitrates of ammonium are soluble in water and plants can easily absorb them.

So ammonium nitrate has high nutrient content.

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Answer:

The answer is J (9.46 L)

Answer:

(C3H8 )

Explanation:

Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2 where n is the number of carbon atoms

1. Soil serves as a:

medium for plant growth,

regulator of water supplies,

recycler of raw materials,

habitat for soil organisms, and.

landscaping and engineering medium.

2. Soil organisms, which range in size from microscopic cells that digest decaying organic material to small mammals that live primarily on other soil organisms, play an important role in maintaining fertility, structure, drainage, and aeration of soil.

3. Advances in watershed, natural resource, and environmental sciences have shown that soil is the foundation of basic ecosystem function. Soil filters our water, provides essential nutrients to our forests and crops, and helps regulate the Earth's temperature as well as many of the important greenhouse gases.

The statement which best defines the theoretical yield of a reaction is the maximum amount of product that can be obtained.

Yield of any chemical reaction gives idea about the amount of product that will be produced by the chemical reaction between reactants.

Theoretical yield gives idea about the how much maximum yield of any product will be produced in the given chemical reaction by using the stoichiometry of the reaction.

Hence theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that can be obtained.

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Answer: about 70%

The Hydrosphere is associated with water in the liquid state, which covers about 70% of the Earth's surface. Most liquid water is found in the oceans. Our Hydrosphere gives Earth a distinct appearance as a blue marble and separates us from other planets in the solar system.

Explanation:

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

Answer:

The amount of drug left in his body at 7:00 pm is 315.7 mg.

Explanation:

First, we need to find the amount of drug in the body at 90 min by using the exponential decay equation:

[tex] N_{t} = N_{0}e^{-\lambda t} [/tex]

Where:

λ: is the decay constant = [tex]ln(2)/t_{1/2}[/tex]

[tex]t_{1/2}[/tex]: is the half-life of the drug = 3.5 h

N(t): is the quantity of the drug at time t

N₀: is the initial quantity

After 90 min and before he takes the other 200 mg pill, we have:

[tex]N_{t} = 200e^{-\frac{ln(2)}{3.5 h}*90 min*\frac{1 h}{60 min}} = 148.6 mg[/tex]

Now, at 7:00 pm we have:

[tex]t = 7:00 pm - (5:00 pm + 90 min) = 30 min[/tex]

[tex]N_{t} = (200 + 148.6)e^{-\frac{ln(2)}{3.5 h}*30 min*\frac{1 h}{60 min}} = 315.7 mg[/tex]    

Therefore, the amount of drug left in his body at 7:00 pm is 315.7 mg (from an initial amount of 400 mg).

I hope it helps you!

Answer:

400ml

Explanation:

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The atomic number refers to the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. We identify an element by its atomic number.

When the atomic number of an atom of an element is changed, we have changed the identity of that atom and transformed it into an atom of a different element.

For example, if we add a proton to a sodium atom, we create a magnesium atom. If we remove a proton from a sodium atom, we create a neon atom.

Answer:

The correct answer on edge for 2021 is C. None.

Explanation:

We know this is correct because the solution is heterogenous after it has been stirred: the substance is not soluble in water.

The solution is heterogeneous after it has been stirred. The cornstarch is not soluble in water. Therefore, option C is correct.

Any mixture of one or more solutes that have been dissolved in a solvent is referred to as a solution. To create a homogenous mixture, a solute must dissolve in a solvent. To create a homogenous mixture, a solute must dissolve in a solvent.

Whereas homogenous mixtures seem consistent throughout, heterogeneous mixtures have clearly discernible components. A solution, which can be a solid, liquid, or gas, is the most typical kind of homogenous mixture.

No matter how you sample a homogenous solution, it often has the same characteristics. Sources of water, saline solution, certain metals, and bitumen are homogenous mixes. Examples of heterogeneous combinations are chicken noodle soup, sand, and oil, and water.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Answer:

94 moles of Carbon

Explanation:

From the question,

Using Avogadro's constant

1  mole of every element contains 6.03×10²³ atoms of the element

If 1 mole of Carbon contains 6.03×10²³ atoms of Carbon,

Then, x mole of Carbon will contain 5.67×10²⁵ atoms of Carbon

1 mole of C ⇒ 6.03×10²³ atoms of C

x mole of C ⇒ 5.67×10²⁵ atoms of C

solve for x

x = (1× 5.67×10²⁵)/6.03×10²³

x = 94.03 moles of Carbon

x ≈ 94 moles of Carbon

Answer:

There are 5 steps/rules of the ideal gases based on kinetic theory.

Explanation:

1. Particles in a gas are constant moving in random motion.

2. combined volume of the particles is negligible.

3. particles exert no forces on one another

4. any collisions between the particles are completely elastic

5. the average kinetic energy of particles is proportional to temperature in kelvins.

(I had help explaining steps from Sal Khan. I hope this helps! Have a great day!)

Answer:

b.location in the sky (If the question is saying:The H-R diagram is useful in

studying all of these about a star except for)

Explanation:

The theoretical HR diagram plots the temperature of the star vs their luminosity (brightness) and the observational HR diagram plots color of the stars vs the absolute magnitude. Depending on mass, stars will also go through specific evolutionary stages that can be seen through the location of the star on the HR diagram. However, the HR diagram will not have data on the location of the star in the sky.

The average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s is 0.3 meter per second.

Speed of any moving body will be calculated by using the below formula as:

Speed = Distance / Time

Given that, Distance travelled to the right side = 4.5m

Time to travel = 15 sec

On putting values on the above equation, we get

Speed = 4.5 / 15 = 0.3 m/s

Hence required speed is 0.3m/sec.

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Answer:

FOr question 5, the answer is 80 gramas.

Explanation: According to the graph, when the salt is being dissolved in 100 ml of water at 90 degrees 40 grams had been dissolved. If you double the amount of water, the amount of solubility will also increase.

(Will come back later for edits)

According to the graph, when the salt is being dissolved in 100 ml of water at 90 degrees 40 grams had been dissolved. If you double the amount of water, the amount of solubility will also increase.

The graph shows the solubility curve of an unknown salt. The four points on the diagram represent four solutions of the unknown salt.The ratio of a constituent's abundance to the total volume of a mixture is called concentration. Mass concentration, molar concentration, number concentration, and volume concentration are four different categories of mathematical description.

Salt in freshwater is less than that in salt water, and the concentration of salt in the Dead Sea is greater than the concentration of salt in the oceans. The Dead Sea has a salinity of 33.7 percent, and the second-saltiest lake in the world is the Dead Sea.

Therefore, According to the graph, when the salt is being dissolved in 100 ml of water at 90 degrees 40 grams had been dissolved. If you double the amount of water, the amount of solubility will also increase.

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Answer:

AA

Explanation:

Answer:

B. A method of obtaining an emission spectrum from a sample

Explanation:

Flame test is a method of obtaining an emission spectrum from a sample.

Emission spectrum is defined as a spectrum of a chemical compound or substance composed of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation. Radiations which are emitted while electron make transition from higher to lower energy level.

Energy of photon is equal to the difference between the two energy states . There are many possible electronic transitions in an atom and every transition has a specific wavelength.Flame test is characteristic for each element as that of an emission spectrum.

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Answer:

For (a): The substances are known as acids and bases.

For (b): The color of the litmus for pH = 10 will be blue.

For (c): The color of the litmus for pure water will be purple.  

Explanation:

pH determines the acidity or basicity of a solution. There are three types of solution classified based on the pH:

Litmus paper is used as an indicator to know the type of solution. There are 2 types of litmus paper:

(a):

An acid is defined as the chemical species that produces hydrogen ions in the solution while a base is defined as the chemical species that produces hydroxide ions in the solution.

(b):

Given pH value = 10

The solution is basic in nature, thus the color of litmus will be blue.

(c):

Pure water is neutral in nature and has a pH of 7.

Thus, the solution of litmus would be purple.

Answer:

Meteoroids are tiny asteroids or the broken-off crumbs of comets and sometimes planets. They range in size from a grain of sand to boulders 3 feet (1 meter) wide. When meteoroids collide with a planet's atmosphere, they become meteors

pls give me brainliest lol :)

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Carbon forms triple bonds will form triple bonds with other carbon and forms ethyne. The triple bonded hydrocarbons are commonly called as alkynes. Hence, option C ethyne is correct.

Carbon forms bond with other carbons and exhibit the property of catenation to form long chains. The backbone of hydrocarbons are the carbon - carbon bonds.

There are three types of hydrocarbons namely, alkanes, alkenes and alkynes. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbon having single bond between carbon atoms. Eg. methane , ethane etc all having suffix of 'ane'. Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons with double bond between two or more carbon atoms.

Alkenes are named with the suffix 'ene'. Hence, the names become ethene, propene etc. When triple bonds forms between carbon atoms they are called alkynes and are unsaturated. Alkynes are named with the suffix 'yne' like ethyne, propyne etc.. Hence, two carbon with triple bond between them is ethyne.

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Answer:

1375 J/kg.°C

Explanation:

From the question First question,

Q = cm(Δt)................... Equation 1

Where Q = Heat released, c = specific heat capacity of the unknown metal, m = mass of the unknown metal, Δt = Change in temperature.

make c the subject of the equation

c = Q/mΔt.................. Equation 2

Given: Q = -5500 J (Since heat is released, Q is negative), m = 200 g = 0.2 kg, Δt = 10-30 = -20°C

Substitite these values into equation 2

c = -5500/[0.2×(-20)]

c = -5500/-4

c = 1375 J/kg.°C

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer:

D.   Magnetometer

Explanation:

A magnetometer is a device that measures magnetic field or magnetic dipole moment. Some magnetometers measure the direction, strength, or relative change of a magnetic field at a particular location.

Answer: 100 torr

Explanation:

The total pressure exerted by a mixture containing two gases if the partial pressure of one gas is 70 torr and the partial pressure of the other gas is 30 torr is 100 torr. Therefore, option A is correct.

The total pressure of a gas mixture is the sum of its component gases' partial pressures: Ptot = Pi = P1 + P2 + P3... ntot = total number of moles in the gas mixture (the sum of all ni).

The sum of static pressure and velocity pressure is total pressure. Static pressure exists in a fluid that is not moving. The pressure required to accelerate air from zero velocity to a specific velocity proportional to the kinetic energy of the air stream is known as velocity pressure.

The total pressure is equal to the sum of partial pressure. Therefore, total pressure = 70 + 30

= 100 torr

Thus, the total pressure exerted by a mixture containing two gases is 100 torr.

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