Answer: begins with evaluating potential vendor proposals
Explanation:
A new-task buying in business refers to when a company is buying a good for the first time and so have no experience in the matter and do not have selected vendors that they can trust more in this endeavour.
In that case, the best first step would be to evaluate the proposals of different vendors so that the company can see which one would serve its needs best based on the different parameters that they have. They can then begin to source goods from that vendor after further scrutinization.
The following list of statements about corporations are given below. 1. A corporation is an entity separate and distinct from its owners. 2. As a legal entity, a corporation has most of the rights and privileges of a person. 3. Most of the largest U.S. corporations are publicly held corporations. 4. Corporations may buy, own, and sell property; borrow money; enter into legally binding contracts; and sue and be sued. 5. The net income of a corporation is taxed as a separate entity. 6. Creditors have no legal claim on the personal assets of the owners of a corporation if the corporation does not pay its debts. 7. The transfer of stock from one owner to another does not require the approval of either the corporation or other stockholders; it is entirely at the discretion of the stockholder. 8. The board of directors of a corporation manages the corporation for the stockholders, who legally own the corporation. 9. The chief accounting officer of a corporation is the controller. 10. Corporations are subject to more state and federal regulations than partnerships or proprietorships.
Answer:
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. True
6. True
7. True
8. True
9. True
10. True
Explanation:
A corporation can be defined as a corporate organization that has facilities and owns or controls assets used for the production of goods and services in at least one country other than its headquarter (home office) located in its home country.
This ultimately implies that, a corporation is a corporate organization that owns or controls its business in two or more countries.
It is considered to be one of the most complicated and expensive type of organization. Generally, a corporation is considered to be perpetual in nature and it is a body that comprises of a group of people such as directors, shareholders etc., who act as a single entity. Also, corporations can be sold through stocks or shares, as a public entity.
Some of the characteristics or features of a corporation are highlighted below;
1. True: A corporation is an entity separate and distinct from its owners.
2. True: As a legal entity, a corporation has most of the rights and privileges of a person.
3. False: Most of the largest U.S. corporations are publicly held corporations. Actually, most of them are privately held corporations.
4. True: Corporations may buy, own, and sell property; borrow money; enter into legally binding contracts; and sue and be sued.
5. True: The net income of a corporation is taxed as a separate entity.
6. True: Creditors have no legal claim on the personal assets of the owners of a corporation if the corporation does not pay its debts.
7. True: The transfer of stock from one owner to another does not require the approval of either the corporation or other stockholders; it is entirely at the discretion of the stockholder.
8. True: The board of directors of a corporation manages the corporation for the stockholders, who legally own the corporation.
9. True: The chief accounting officer of a corporation is the controller.
10. True: Corporations are subject to more state and federal regulations than partnerships or proprietorships.
A hospital needs 2,900 units of a medicine throughout the year. The purchasing cost varies with the size of the order. If the number of units of the medicine that the hospital orders is below 100, the supplier charges $30 per unit; if it is between 100 and 499, the price is $27 each; and if they order 500 units and above, it is $26 per unit. The holding cost per unit per year is $30, as the medicine must be kept in a special device to prevent spoilage. The ordering cost is $10.
Required:
a. How many units of medicine should the hospital order to minimize their total annual cost?
b. What is the minimum annual total cost?
Answer:
a. 100 units are ordered
b. Minimum Total annual cost = 80090
Explanation:
Given that,
D=2900.
C = $30 IF q<100
= $27 IF 100<Q<499.
= $26 IF Q>500.
C(H) = $30
C(O) = $10.
EOQ = √(2*D*C(O)/C(H))
= √( 2*2900*10/30)
= √( 1933.3333)
= 43.97
TAC if 44 units are ordered = (2*D*C(O)*C(H))+D*C
= 2*2900*10*30+ 2900*30
= 1319.09+ 87000 = 88319.09
TAC if 100 units are ordered = 2900/100*10+ 100/2*30+ 2900*27
= 29*10+ 50*30+2900*27
= 290+1500+78300
= 1790 + 78300 = 80090
if 500 units are ordered = 2900/500*10+ 500/2*30+2900*26
= 58+ 7500+75400= 82958.
∴ we get
100 units are ordered
Minimum Total annual cost = 80090.
On April 1, Java Brewers created a petty cash fund starting with $100. On April 30, there was only $5 remaining in the petty cash box. The custodian of the fund presented vouchers to the company accountant for Supplies of $55 and Delivery Expenses of $40. The journal entry on April 30, to replenish the fund, would be: On April 1, Java Brewers created a petty cash fund starting with $100. On April 30, there was only $5 remaining in the petty cash box. The custodian of the fund presented vouchers to the company accountant for Supplies of $55 and Delivery Expenses of $40. The journal entry on April 30, to replenish the fund, would be: OPTION ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT (A) Petty cash 95 Cash 95 (B) Cash 95 Petty cash 95 (C) Delivery expenses 40 Supplies 55 Petty cash 95 (D) Delivery expenses 40 Supplies 55 Cash 95
Answer:
D. Dr Delivery expenses 40, Supplies 55
Cr Cash 95
Explanation:
Given the above information, the journal entry on April 30, to replenish the fund would be;
Debit the expenses account. The expenses here are delivery and supply expenses, while Cash would be credited(Sum of the delivery and supply expenses)
Therefore,
Dr Delivery expenses $40
Dr Supplies $55
_____________ To Cash $95
Nelter Corporation, which has only one product, has provided the following data conceming its most recent month of operations:
Selling price 108
Units in beginning inventory 955
Units produced 2390
Units sold 3000
Units in ending inventory 345
Variable costs per unit
Direct materials 25
Direct labor 20
Variable manufacturing overhead 1
Variable selling and administrative 14
expense
Fixed costs
Fixed manufacturing overhead 64530
Fixed selling and administrative 9000
expense
The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. The company's variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month
Required:
a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the month using variable costing.
b. Prepare an Income statement for the month using absorption costing
Answer:
Part a
Nelter Corporation
Contribution format income statement for the month using variable costing
Sales ($108 x 3,000) $324,000
Less Cost of Sales ($138,000)
Contribution $186,000
Less Expenses
Fixed manufacturing overhead $64,530
Fixed selling and administrative $9,000
Variable selling and administrative (14 x 3,000) $42,000 ($115,530)
Net Income (loss) $70,470
Part b
Nelter Corporation
Income statement for the month using absorption costing
Sales ($108 x 3,000) $324,000
Less Cost of Sales ($219,000)
Gross Profit $105,000
Less Expenses
Fixed selling and administrative $9,000
Variable selling and administrative (14 x 3,000) $42,000 ($51,000)
Net Income (loss) $54,000
Explanation:
Calculation of Ending Units
Beginning Inventory 955
Add Production 2,390
Total Available for Sale 3,345
Less Sales (3000)
Ending Inventory 345
Variable Costs Calculations
Product Cost = Variable Manufacturing costs
= $25 + $20 + $1
= $46
Cost of Sales = units sold x product cost
= 3,000 x $46
= $138,000
Absorption Cost Calculation
Product Cost = Variable Manufacturing costs
= $25 + $20 + $1 + ($64,530 / 2,390)
= $25 + 20 + $ 1 + $27
= $73
Cost of Sales = units sold x product cost
= 3,000 x $73
= $219,000
A Joe and Jorge both graduated from an engineering college and decided to donate money to their college. They set up 10 engineering scholarships per year starting in 2046 for every year (assume more than 100 years). If $50,000 is invested in the trust fund in the year 2021 and if it earns a very good rate of return of 12% per year, what will the amount of each scholarship be starting in 2046
Answer:
Each scholarship will have an amount of $ 85,000.
Explanation:
Since Joe and Jorge both graduated from an engineering college and decided to donate money to their college, and they set up 10 engineering scholarships per year starting in 2046 for every year, if $ 50,000 is invested in the trust fund in the year 2021 and if it earns a very good rate of return of 12% per year, to determine what will the amount of each scholarship be starting in 2046 the following calculation must be performed:
(50,000 x 1.12 ^ (2046-2021)) / 10 = X
(50,000 x 1.12 ^ 25) / 10 = X
850,003.22 / 10 = X
85,000.32 = X
Therefore, each scholarship will have an amount of $ 85,000.
You are the manager of a small pharmaceutical company that received a patent on a new drug three years ago. Despite strong sales ($125 million last year) and a low marginal cost of producing the product ($0.40 per pill), your company has yet to show a profit from selling the drug. This is, in part, due to the fact that the company spent $2 billion developing the drug and obtaining FDA approval. An economist has estimated that, at the current price of $1.20 per pill, the own price elasticity of demand for the drug is -1.5. Based on this information, what can you do to boost profits?
Answer: Reduce the price of the drug
Explanation:
The own price elasticity of a good shows how much its quantity demanded will change as a result of an increase in price.
A -1.5 own price elasticity means that if the price of the drug is reduced by 1%, quantity demanded will increase by 1.5%.
The company is incurring a relatively low marginal cost of $0.40 to produce the pills and charges $1.20. If they can reduce this price by 17% for example, to $1, they would still make a profit and the demand for the pill would increase by 25.5%.
Scenario.
A hundred people were buying the drug at $1.20. Revenue:
= 100 * 1.20
= $120
Reduce price to $1 and 25.5% more people buy:
= 1 * (100 * 1.255)
= $125.50
Profit will increase by $5.50 proving that to boost profits, you should reduce prices.
Ruben, Gerald, and Norma all work for the same company. Gerald and Norma both evaluate the company’s financial picture, but Gerald looks at liabilities and Norma looks at expenditures. Both Gerald and Norma make reports for Ruben, who makes the decisions for the company.
Which best describes the jobs of the three employees?
Ruben is the Risk Management Specialist, Gerald is the Budget Analyst, and Norma is the Treasurer.
Ruben is the Treasurer, Gerald is the Risk Management Specialist, and Norma is the Budget Analyst.
Ruben is the Treasurer and Gerald and Norma are the Risk Management Specialists.
Ruben is the Treasurer and Gerald and Norma are the Budget Analysts.
Answer:
The correct answer is (B)
Explanation:
Trust homie
Answer:
SUPPPERRR late but im dont the unit test right know
The answer is "Ruben is the Treasurer, Gerald is the Risk Management Specialist, and Norma is the Budget Analyst."
Welcome
Explanation:
Assume you are in the 35 percent tax bracket and purchase a municipal bond with a yield of 5.50 percent. Use the formula presented in chapter 11 of your textbook to calculate the taxable equivalent yield for this investment. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
8.46%
Explanation:
Calculation for the the taxable equivalent yield for this investment
Using this formula
Taxable equivalent yield
=Tax-exempt yield / (1 − Your tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
Taxable equivalent yield=0.055 / (1 - 0.35)
Taxable equivalent yield=0.055/0.65
Taxable equivalent yield=0.0846*100
Taxable equivalent yield= 8.46%
Therefore the taxable equivalent yield for this investment is 8.46%
As a consequence of automation and product diversity, in cost estimation Select one: A. companies no longer need to pay attention to estimating overhead. B. direct labor is playing an increasingly important role in cost determination. C. a facility level approach to estimating costs is increasingly important. D. cost estimation is improved with the inclusion of non-unit cost drivers.
Answer:
D. cost estimation is improved with the inclusion of non-unit cost drivers.
Explanation:
In Accounting, costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production. The various type of costs are;
1. Product cost is the expenses incurred when a product is sold.
2. Period cost refers to the period in which costs are incurred.
3. Fixed cost refers to costs that remains constant over variations in production activity, irrespective of amount of goods.
3. Variable cost refers to cost which are the same per unit of production but vary directly with level of output.
4. Direct costs refer to the costs that are peculiar to a particular department or area while indirect cost can't be traced to any.
5. Manufacturing overhead are all indirect cost required in producing a good that isn't associated with direct materials or direct labor.
As a consequence of automation and product diversity, in cost estimation; cost estimation is improved with the inclusion of non-unit cost drivers.
Benson Corporation manufactures car stereos. It is a division of Berna Motors, which manufactures vehicles. Benson sells car stereos to Berna, as well as to other vehicle manufacturers and retail stores. The following information is available for Benson's standard unit: variable cost per unit $37, fixed cost per unit $23, and selling price to outside customer $86. Berna currently purchases a standard unit from an outside supplier for $80. Because of quality concerns and to ensure a reliable supply, the top management of Berna has ordered Benson to provide 200,000 units per year at a transfer price of $35 per unit. Benson is already operating at full capacity. Benson can avoid $3 per unit of variable selling costs by selling the unit internally.
1. What is the minimum transfer price that Benson should accept? ,
2. What is the potential loss to the corporation as a whole resulting from this forced transfer?
Answer:
Potential loss to the whole corporation = $(60,000)
Explanation:
The Benson Division is operating at full capacity, hence it has no excess capacity .
This implies that it can not produce enough to meet both demand of internal and external buyers.
Hence, Benson Division cannot accommodate the demands of the Berna Division at a price lower than the external price, because it will result to a loss in contribution.
To maximize and optimize the group's profit in this scenario, the minimum transfer should be:
Minimum transfer price = External selling price - savings in selling cost resulting from in internal transfer
= $86-3= 83
Minimum transfer price = $83.
Effect on Group's profit
Any unit transferred at a priced lower than $83 would result in a unit loss to the Benson Division equal to $83 minus the transfer price.
Any unit transferred to Berna at a price lower that its current purchase cost would save the division an amount equal to the current purchase cost minus the forced transfer price.
The potential loss to the organization as a whole would be computed as the net effect of the following:
Lost contribution by Benson : The difference between the Minimum transfer price and the transfer imposed by the group company multiplied by the quantity transferred.
Savings made by the Berna Division : The difference between the forced transfer price and current purchase of Berna.
We can summarize the effect of the forced transfer price on the whole corporation as follows:
Lost contribution per unit = 83 - 35= 48 .
Savings made per unit = 80 - 35 = 45
$
Total lost contribution by Benson
(48 × 200,000) (960,000)
Savings made by Berna as result of the transfer
(45 × 200,000) 900,000
Potential loss to the group (60,000)
Potential loss to the whole corporation = $(60,000)
Arrange strategic planning analysis in correct order.
Business Planning
Corporate Planning
Product Planning
Division Planning
If a company's current ratio increases from 1.2 to 1.4 from one year to the next, and its quick ratio decreases from 0.2 to 0.15 over the same time period, this indicates: a. the current liabilities have decreased. b. the inventory management should be further examined. c. the liquidity must have increased. d. the accounts receivable have decreased.
Answer: b. the inventory management should be further examined.
Explanation:
The Quick ratio is calculated by deducting inventory from the current assets and then dividing that amount by current liabilities while the Current ratio is simply dividing the current assets by the current liabilities.
If the Current ratio increased, it means that the company has more current assets per current liabilities from last year. The fact that the quick ratio dropped however, points to most of the current asset increase being the inventory which means that the company is carrying a lot of inventory.
Their management of inventory such that they are carrying such amounts therefore needs to be further examined before a decision is made on their liquidity.
In the B2B market, General Motors Company, Anheuser-Busch, and Kraft all purchase raw materials from their upstream suppliers, make and then sell their own finished products to consumers. In terms of business customers, these three companies are all examples of _____ in the B2B market.
Answer:
Producers.
Explanation:
B2B (business-to-business) is a marketing strategy that deals with meeting the needs of other businesses, by selling products or services to the organizations for resale to other consumers, used in production of goods or for the operation of an organisation.
In terms of business customers, these three companies are all examples of producers in the B2B market because they all purchase raw materials from their upstream suppliers, subsequently, they make and then sell their own finished products to the end users or consumers.
Cool Compartments Inc. has offered to sell 20,000 ice-makers to Refrigerator Company for $28 per unit. If Refrigerator accepts Cool Compartments' offer, the facilities used to manufacture ice-makers could be used to produce water filtration units. Revenues from the sale of water filtration units are estimated at $80,000, with variable costs amounting to 60% of sales. In addition, $6 per unit of the fixed overhead associated with the manufacture of ice-makers could be eliminated.
For Refrigerator Company to determine the most appropriate action to take in this situation, the total relevant costs of make vs. buy, respectively, are:________
Answer:
$680,000 vs $440,000
Explanation:
Total Costs to Make :
Manufacturing Costs ($34 x 20,000) $680,000
Total $680,000
Total Cost to Buy :
Purchase Price ($28 x 20,000) $560,000
Less Savings :
Fixed overhead ($6 x 20,000) ($120,000)
Total Cost $440,000
Of the following, ________ is the most closely aligned with employees’ perceptions of procedural justice.
Answer:
Job performance
Explanation:
Of the following, Job performance is the most closely aligned with employees’ perceptions of procedural justice.
Lakeside Rides is adding a new roller coaster to its amusement park. The firm expects this addition to increase its overall ticket sales and increase attendance at its park. In particular, the firm expects to sell more tickets for its current roller coaster and experience extremely high demand for its new coaster. Sales for its boat ride are expected to decline but food and beverage sales are expected to increase significantly. Which of the following are considered side effects associated with the new roller coaster?
a. ticket sales for the new roller coaster
b. change in ticket sales for the existing roller coaster
c. change in ticket sales for the boat ride
d. change in food and beverage sales
Answer:
b. change in ticket sales for the existing roller coaster
c. change in ticket sales for the boat ride
d. change in food and beverage sales
Explanation:
The side effects that along with the new roller coaster is as follows:
a. There should be the change in the sale of the ticket with respect to the existing roller coaster
b. There should be the change in the sale of the ticket with respect to the boat ride
c. Also, there should be the change in the sale for food & beverages
So the above represent the side effects
Hence, b, c and d are the correct options
Do tax cuts stimulate or restrict spending? Why?
Answer:
Income tax cuts reduce the amount individuals and families pay on wages earned. When people can take home more of their paychecks, consumer spending increases.
Explanation:
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On January 1, 2021, the Shagri Company began construction on a new manufacturing facility for its own use. The building was completed in 2022. The only interest-bearing debt the company had outstanding during 2021 was long-term bonds with a book value of $11,000,000 and an effective interest rate of 8%. Construction expenditures incurred during 2021 were as follows:
January 1 $600,000
March 1 660,000
July 31 540,000
September 30 700,000
December 31 400,000
Required:
Calculate the amount of interest capitalized for 2021.
Answer:
The amount of interest capitalized for 2021 is $124,000
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the weighted expenditure by the time period it spent in the period.
The weighted expenditure calculation is made in the PDF file attached with this answer please find it.
Weights are calculated as follow
January 1 = 12/12 = 1
March 1 = 10/12 = 0.83
July 31 = 5/12 = 0.42
September 30 = 3/12 = 0.25
December 31 = 0/12 = 0
The amount of Interest capitalized is calculated as follow
Amount of Interest capitalized = Weighted average expenditure x Interest rate = $1,550,000 x 8% = $124,000
Forecasting is the heart of planning process. Explain
Answer:
Forecasting is a very important step in the planning process, so much that without forecasting, the planning process for a project of a firm as a whole would not be possible.
Explanation:
The reason is that by definition, planning corresponds to a process that will be realized at some point in the future, (whether in the long or short-term depends on the planning horizon), and for the most part, information about the future is uncertain, and hard to predict. For that reason, the planning process must use forecasting methods to determine important variables like future sales, future revenue, future costs, and so on.
There are many forecasting techniques. For the most part, these techniques are statistical in nature and based on past information that is supposed to replicate somehow in the future. However, sometimes, more qualitative or intuitive forecasting methods are used, when statistical information is hard to come by.
Josephine quits her $40,000 a year job to start her own business. She rents an office for $15,000 a year, pays wages and salaries of $50,000 a year, utilities of $4,000 a year, and materials of $20,000. She uses her own car for sales work rather than leasing an equivalent car for $6000 a year. If revenues are $140,000, her accounting profit and economic profit are respectively.
a. $45,000 and $11,000.
b. $51,000 and $5000.
c. $45,000 and $5000
d. $51,000 and $45,000.
Answer:
b. $51,000 and $5000.
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,
Total Revenues = $140,000
Explicit cost = $15,000 + $50,000 + $4,000 + $20,000 = $89000
Implicit cost (opportunity cost) = $40,000 + $6,000 = $46,000
So, we can calculate accounting profit and economic profit by using following formula,
Accounting Profit = Total revenue - Explicit cost
By putting the value, we get
= $140,000 - $89,000
= $51,000
Economic Profit = Total revenue - Explicit cost - Implicit cost
By putting the value, we get
= $140,000 - $89,000 - $46,000
= $5,000
g A manufacturer is considering replacing a production machine tool. The new machine would cost $3700, have a life of four years, have no salvage value, and save the firm $500 per year in direct labor cost and $200 per year indirect labor costs. The existing machine tool was purchased four years ago at a cost of $4000. It will last four more years and have no salvage value at the end of that time. It could be sold now for $1000 cash. Assume money is worth 8%, and that the difference in taxes, insurance, and so forth, for the two alternatives is negligible. Determine whether or not the new machine should be purchased
Answer:
The new machine should not be purchased
Explanation:
Calculation to determine whether or not the new machine should be purchased
Calculation for the New Machine
EUAC = $3,700 (A/P, 8%, 4) - $500 - $200
EUAC= $3,700 (0.3019) - $700
EUAC=$1,117.03+$700
EUAC= $417.03
Calculation for EXISTING MACHINE
EUAC = $1,000 (A/P, 8%, 4)
EUAC= $1,000 (0.3019)
EUAC= $301.90
Therefore based on the above calculation The new machine should NOT be purchased reason been that it is more COSTLIER than the Existing Machine
Schedule of Cash Payments Tadpole Learning Systems Inc. was organized on February 28. Projected selling and administrative expenses for each of the first three months of operations are as follows: March $120,000 April 140,000 May 160,000 Depreciation, insurance, and property taxes represent $10,000 of the estimated monthly expenses. The annual insurance premium was paid on February 28, and property taxes for the year will be paid in November. Seventy percent of the remainder of the expenses are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred, with the balance to be paid in the following month. Prepare a schedule indicating cash payments for selling and administrative expenses for March, April, and May. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Solution :
Tadpole Learning System Inc.
Schedule of cash payments for selling and administration expenses
For the three months ending May 31
Particulars March April May
March Expenses
Paid in March $ 77,000
Paid in April $ 33,000
($110000 x 70%) ($110000 x 30%)
April Expenses
Paid in April $ 91,000
Paid in May $ 39,000
($130000 x 70%) ($130000 x 30%)
May expenses
Paid in May $ 1,05,000
($150000 x 70%)
Total cash payments $ 77,000 $ 1,24,000 $ 1,44,000
Given the expenses including depreciation, insurance and property tax of 10,000 to be deducted as it is not paid in the months of March, April, May. Hence it is excluded :
1 2 3 2-3
Revised expense Expense Depreciation, insurance Expense excluding
property tax depreciation,
insurance and
property tax
March $ 1,20,000 $ 10,000 $ 1,10,000
April $ 1,40,000 $ 10,000 $ 1,30,000
May $ 1,60,000 $ 10,000 $ 1,50,000
Nuthatch Corporation began its operations on September 1 of the current year. Budgeted sales for the first three months of business September, October, and November are $238,000, $302,000, and $407,000, respectively. The company expects to sell 30% of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 80% are expected to be collected in the month of the sale and 20% in the month following the sale.
The cash collections expected in September from accounts receivable are estimated to be:___________
a. $248,000
b. $138,880
c. $173,600
d. $297,600
Answer:
b. $138,880
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The cash collections expected in September from accounts receivable are estimated to be:
First step is to calculate
(Cash) Sept sales=($248,000*30%)
(Cash) Sept sales=$74,400
Now let calculate September Expected Cash collections
(Credit) Sept sales=($248,000- $74,400)*80%
(Credit) Sept sales=$173,600*80%
(Credit) Sept sales=$138,880
Therefore The cash collections expected in September from accounts receivable are estimated to be:$138,880
Which of the following is not one of the drivers of supply chain performance? A. facilities B. procedures C. information D. inventory
B. Procedures is not one of the drivers of supply chain performance.
The four main drivers of supply chain performance are facilities, inventory, information, and transportation. These drivers help to determine how responsive and efficient the supply chain is.
Good facilities or locations ensure that the goods produced are in good condition till they are requested by consumers. The quality of the goods is also preserved. Efficient transportation ensures that goods get to the customers on time. Inventory which involves stock-taking helps salespeople to know what goods are available and readily provide customers with the needed information and stock. Information is also an essential factor. Knowledge of factors affecting pricing, push versus pull, forecasting, etc., helps decision-makers to know what is needed to improve the quality of goods and their delivery.Conclusively, Procedures are not one of the drivers of supply chain performance.
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Perez Company acquires an ore mine at a cost of $2,940,000. It incurs additional costs of $823,200 to access the mine, which is estimated to hold 2,100,000 tons of ore. 235,000 tons of ore are mined and sold the first year. The estimated value of the land after the ore is removed is $420,000. Calculate the depletion expense from the information given. 1.
Answer:
$1,500,000
Explanation:
Step 1 : Determine depletion rate
Depletion rate = $3.57
Step 2 : Depletion expense
Metlock, Inc. operates a retail operation that purchases and sells snowmobiles, among other outdoor products. The company purchases all inventory on credit and uses a periodic inventory system. The Accounts Payable account is used for recording inventory purchases only; all other current liabilities are accrued in separate accounts. You are provided with the following selected information for the fiscal years 2020 through 2023, inclusive.
2015 2016 2017 2018
Income Statement Data
Sales revenue $131,770 (e) $111,819
Cost of goods sold (a) 38,162 36,026
Gross profit 92,208 81,083 (i)
Operating expenses 86,550 (f) 71,903
Net income (b) $4,774 (j)
Balance Sheet Data
Inventory $17,680 (c) $19,992 (k)
Accounts payable 7,888 8,840 6,256 (l)
Additional Information
Purchases of inventory on account 35,210 (g) $32,708
Cash payments to suppliers (d) (h) 33,524
Required:
Compute the gross profit rate and the profit margin for each fiscal year.
Answer:
Metlock, Inc.
2020 2021 2022
Gross profit rate = 70% 68% 68%
Profit margin = $5,658 $4,774 $3,890
Percentage margin 4.3% 4% 3.5%
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
2020 2021 2022 2023
Income Statement Data
Sales revenue $131,770 (e) $111,819
Cost of goods sold (a) 38,162 36,026
Gross profit 92,208 81,083 (i)
Operating expenses 86,550 (f) 71,903
Net income (b) $4,774 (j)
Balance Sheet Data
Inventory $17,680 (c) $19,992 (k)
Accounts payable 7,888 8,840 6,256
Additional information:
Purchases of inventory
on account 35,210 (g) $32,708
Cash payments to
suppliers (d) (h) 33,524
2020 2021 2022 2023
Income Statement Data
Sales revenue $131,770 119,245 $111,819
Cost of goods sold 39,562 38,162 36,026
Gross profit 92,208 81,083 75,793
Operating expenses 86,550 76,309 71,903
Net income $5,658 $4,774 $3,890
Balance Sheet Data
Inventory $17,680 (c) $19,992 (k)
Accounts payable 7,888 8,840 6,256
Additional information:
Purchases of inventory
on account 35,210 (g) $32,708
Cash payments to
suppliers 27,322 (h) 33,524
a) = $131,770 - $92,208 = $39,562
b) = $92,208 - 86,550 = $5,658
c) =
d) = $35,210 - 7,888 = $27,322
e) = $38,162 + 81,083 = $119,245
f = $81,083 - 4,774 = $76,309
i) = $111,819 - 36,036 = $75,793
j) = $75,793 - 71,903 = $3,890
2020 2021 2022
Gross profit rate = Gross profit/Sales * 100
Gross profit 92,208 81,083 75,793
Sales revenue $131,770 119,245 $111,819
Gross profit rate = 70% 68% 68%
Profit margin = $5,658 $4,774 $3,890
Percentage margin = Net Income/Sales * 100
4.3% 4% 3.5%
Michael McBride is an employee of Reach-it Pharmaceuticals. His company car is a 2019 Lexus GS 200t with a fair-market value of $50,000 and a lease value of $13,250, according to Publication 15-b. During the year, Michael drove 45,000 miles, of which 9,000 were for personal use. The car was available for use on 270 of the days during the year. All gasoline was provided by the employer and is charged back to Michael at $0.055 per mile. What is the amount of the company-car fringe benefit that will appear on Michael's W-2, using the lease-value rule
Answer:
Michael
The amount of the company-car fringe benefit that will appear on Michael's W-2, using the lease-value rule is:
= $1,960.27
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Fair market value of 2019 Lexus GS 200t = $50,000
Lease value of the company car = $13,250
Distance that Michael drove the car during the year = 45,000
Personal use of the car during the year = 9,000
Percentage of personal use = 9,000/45,000 * 100 = 20%
Availability of the car during the year = 270
Gasoline charged back to Michael by the employer = $0.055 * 45,000 * 20%
= $495
Company-car fringe benefit that will appear on Michael's W-2, using the lease-value rule is = $13,250 * 20% * 270/365 = $1,960.27
Wildhorse Company follows the practice of pricing its inventory at LCNRV, on an individual-item basis. Item No. Quantity Cost per Unit Estimated Selling Price Cost to Complete and Sell 1320 1,400 $3.78 $5.31 $1.89 1333 1,100 3.19 4.01 1.18 1426 1,000 5.31 5.90 1.65 1437 1,200 4.25 3.78 1.59 1510 900 2.66 3.84 1.65 1522 700 3.54 4.60 0.94 1573 3,200 2.12 2.95 1.42 1626 1,200 5.55 7.08 1.77 From the information above, determine the amount of Wildhorse Company inventory.
Answer:
Wildhorse Company
The amount of the inventory is:
= $30,496.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Item No. Quantity Cost per Estimated Cost to NRV LCNRV Inventory
Unit Selling Price Sell Value
1320 1,400 $3.78 $5.31 $1.89 $3.42 $3.42 $4,788
1333 1,100 3.19 4.01 1.18 2.83 2.83 3,113
1426 1,000 5.31 5.90 1.65 4.25 4.25 4,250
1437 1,200 4.25 3.78 1.59 2.19 2.19 2,628
1510 900 2.66 3.84 1.65 2.19 2.19 1,971
1522 700 3.54 4.60 0.94 3.66 3.54 2,478
1573 3,200 2.12 2.95 1.42 1.53 1.53 4,896
1626 1,200 5.55 7.08 1.77 5.31 5.31 6,372
Inventory value = $30,496
In a traditional economy, decisions about which goods are produced are
based on:
O
A. what businesses believe will generate the most profits.
B. what the government decides is important for society.
ОО
C. what the local community has made for generations,
D. what goods are most likely to sell in international markets.
Analyse the benefits of employee training to a business.
Explanation:
Boosts Employee Performance. ...
Improve Morale and Job Satisfaction. ...
Ensures Opportunities for Learning. ...
Opportunity to Identify Weaknesses. ...
Provide a Framework to Develop Strengths. ...
Encourages Innovation and Risk Acceptance. ...
Boosts Adherence to Quality Standards