a packaging company strives to maintain a constant temperature for its packages that require a specific temperature range. it is believed that the temperature of packages follows a normal distribution with a mean of 5 degrees celsius and a standard deviation of 0.3 degree celsius. inspectors take weekly samples for 5 weeks of eight randomly selected boxes and report their temperatures. the five weekly sample means are shown in the table below. week 1 4.97 week 2 5.16 week 3 5.12 week 4 5.35 week 5 5.50 how many points are outside the control limits?

Answers

Answer 1

There are no points outside the control limits, since all of the weekly sample means are within the range of 4.7 to 5.3 degrees Celsius (the mean of 5 degrees Celsius plus or minus 0.3 degrees Celsius).


Related Questions

a medical researcher wants to estimate , the mean weight of babies born to women over the age of 40. the researcher chooses a random sample of 100 pregnant women who are over 40. using the mean birth weight of the 100 babies in the sample, the researcher calculates the 95% confidence interval for . with 95% confidence, the researcher estimates the mean birth weight of all babies born to women who are over the age of 40 to be between 2935 and 3135 grams. the researcher wants to maintain the 95% level of confidence but report a confidence interval with a smaller margin of error. what should she do? group of answer choices redo the study and choose a different sample of size 100.

Answers

Maintain the 95% level of confidence but report a confidence interval with a smaller margin of error, the medical researcher should increase the sample size.

This will provide a more precise estimate of the mean birth weight of babies born to women over the age of 40.

Maintain the 95% level of confidence but report a confidence interval with a smaller margin of error, the researcher should increase the sample size.

The larger the sample size, the smaller the margin of error, which means that the estimated mean birth weight of all babies born to women over the age of 40 will be more precise.
Redoing the study and choosing a different sample of size 100 will not necessarily reduce the margin of error, as the variability in the sample may be the same.

To achieve a smaller margin of error, the researcher needs to increase the sample size.
With a larger sample size, the researcher will have a more representative sample of the population, which will lead to a more accurate estimate of the mean birth weight of all babies born to women over the age of 40.

However, the larger sample size may require more resources and time to collect the data.

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19.
Solve the problem.
2
Find the critical value XR corresponding to a sample size of 5 and a confidence
level of 98%.
(1 point)
O11.143
00.297
13.277
00.484

Answers

The critical value of the chi-square distribution corresponding to a sample size of 5 and a confidence level of 98% is given as follows:

0.297 and 13.277.

How to obtain the critical value?

To obtain a critical value, we need three parameters, given as follows:

Distribution.Significance level.Degrees of freedom.

Then, with the parameters, the critical value is found using a calculator.

The parameters for this problem are given as follows:

Chi-square distribution.1 - 0.98 = 0.02 significance level.5 - 1 = 4 degrees of freedom.

Using a chi-square distribution calculator, the critical values are given as follows:

0.297 and 13.277.

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Lona bought two pairs of shoes from her favorite store. The regular price of each pair was $116. With the purchase of one pair of shoes, the second pair was half price. How much did Lona pay for the two pairs of shoes?

Answers

Since the second pair of shoes was half price, Lona paid the regular price of $116 for the first pair and $58 for the second pair (which is half of the regular price). Therefore, Lona paid a total of $174 for both pairs of shoes.

If triangle PQR is has a right angle at Q and m<R is 45°, what is the length of PR is PQ is 3?

1. 3
2. 2
3. 2√3
4. 3√2
​​

Answers

The length of PR of the triangle is 3√2 units

How to determine the length of PR?

Trigonometry deals with the relationship between the ratios of the sides of a right-angled triangle with its angles.

The triangle PQR can be drawn as shown in the attached image. Thus, we can say:

sin 45° = 3/PR   (sine = opposite/hypotenuse)

1/√2 = 3/PR     (Remember: sin 45° = 1/√2)

PR = 3 * √2

PR = 3√2 units

Thus, the length of PR is 3√2 units

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Of all rectangles with a perimeter of 10 meters, which one has the maximum area? (Give both the dimensions and the area enclosed)

Answers

Zone(area) = L x W = 2.5 x 2.5 = 6.25 square meters. 

Of all rectangles with an edge of 10 meters, the one that has the greatest zone(area) could be a square.

To see why, let's assume that a rectangle with a border of 10 meters has measurements of length L and width W.

At that point, we know that:

2L + 2W = 10

Rearranging this condition, we get:

L + W = 5

Presently, we need to discover the most extreme range encased by the rectangle, which is given by:

Area = L x W

Able to illuminate for one variable in terms of the other utilizing the condition L + W = 5:

L = 5 - W

Substituting this expression for L into the condition for the zone, we get:

Zone = (5 - W) x W

Extending and disentangling this expression, we get:

Area = 5W - W²

To discover the most extreme esteem of this quadratic expression, we will take its subsidiary with regard to W and set it to break even with zero:

dArea/dW = 5 - 2W =

Tackling for W, we get:

W = 2.5

Substituting this esteem back into the condition for the edge, we get:

L = 2.5

Hence, the measurements of the rectangle that has the greatest region are L = 2.5 meters and W = 2.5 meters, which implies it could be a square. The most extreme zone enclosed by the rectangle is:

Zone(area) = L x W = 2.5 x 2.5 = 6.25 square meters. 

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Which expressions are equivalent to 27^4/3?

Select the three correct answers.

A. 4^3

B. (27^1/3)^4

C. 3^1/4

D. 81

Answers

D) 81 is equivalent to 27^(4/3).

The expression 27^4/3 can be simplified using the rule that (a^m)^n = a^(m*n). Therefore, we can write,

27^(4/3) = (3^3)^(4/3)

Using the power of a power rule, we can simplify further,

(3^3)^(4/3) = 3^(3*4/3)

Simplifying the exponent, we get,

3^(4)

To check the other answer choices,

A. 4^3 is not equivalent to 27^4/3.

B. (27^1/3)^4 is equivalent to 27^(4/3), which we already simplified to 3^4. Therefore, this expression is also equivalent to 3^4.

C. 3^1/4 is not equivalent to 27^4/3.

D. 81 is equivalent to 3^(4).

Therefore, the expression 27^4/3 is equivalent to 3^4, which is answer choice D) 81.

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What is the surface area? * W 17' l 21' h 19​

Answers

To find the surface area of an object, we need to calculate the area of all its faces and add them up.

Assuming that "W" stands for the width, "l" for the length, and "h" for the height, the surface area of the object would be:

Area of the bottom face = length x width = 17' x 21' = 357 square feet

Area of the top face = same as the bottom face = 357 square feet

Area of the front and back faces = height x width = 19' x 17' = 323 square feet (each)

Area of the left and right faces = height x length = 19' x 21' = 399 square feet (each)

Therefore, the total surface area of the object would be:

357 + 357 + 323 + 323 + 399 + 399 = 2158 square feet.

So, the surface area of the object is 2158 square feet.

Marshall's retirement party will cost $15.60 if he invites 12 guests. What is the maximum number of guests there can be if Marshall can afford to spend a total of $81.90 on his retirement party? Solve using unit rates.

Answers

The maximum number of guests that Marshall can invite with a total budget cost of $81.90 is 63 guests.

What does the cost mean?

Cost can refer to a variety of measures used to quantify the expense or effort required to solve a problem or perform a task.

For example, in optimization problems, the cost function represents a mathematical function that measures the objective or goal that needs to be minimized or maximized, subject to certain constraints.

According to the given information

First, we can find the cost per guest for the retirement party, which is $15.60 ÷ 12 guests = $1.30 per guest.

Next, we can use this unit rate to find the maximum number of guests that Marshall can invite with a total budget of $81.90:

Maximum number of guests = Total budget ÷ Cost per guest

Maximum number of guests = $81.90 ÷ $1.30 per guest

Maximum number of guests = 63 guests (rounded down to the nearest whole number)

Therefore, the maximum number of guests that Marshall can invite with a total budget of $81.90 is 63 guests.

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Determine whether ▰ABCD with vertices A(-4,6), B(-1,7), C(0,4), and D(-3,3) is a rhombus, a rectangle, a square, or none. Select all the apply.

~a.) Rhombus
~b.) Rectangle
~c.) Square
~d.) None

Answers

The only statement that is true is b, which states that the quadrilateral is a rectangle.

What is quadrilateral?

A quadrilateral is a polygon with four sides and four vertices. The sum of the interior angles of a quadrilateral is always 360 degrees. Quadrilaterals can have sides of different lengths and angles of different measures, giving rise to many different types of quadrilaterals with different properties.

According to the given information

First, we find the lengths of the sides of the quadrilateral:

AB = √[(7-6)² + (-1+4)²] = √10

BC = √[(4-7)² + (0-0)²] = 3

CD = √[(3-4)² + (-3+0)²] = √10

AD = √[(6-3)² + (-4+1)²] = √26

Then, we find the slopes of each pair of opposite sides:

AB: (7-6)/(−1+4) = 1/3

BC: (4-0)/(0-(-1)) = 4/1 = 4

CD: (-3-(-4))/(0-(-3)) = 1/3

AD: (6-3)/(-4-(-1)) = -1/5

Now we can analyze each statement:

a.) Rhombus

A rhombus is a quadrilateral with all sides of equal length. We found that AB = CD and AD ≠ BC, so not all sides are of equal length. Therefore, statement a is false.

b.) Rectangle

A rectangle is a quadrilateral with all angles equal to 90 degrees. We can find the slopes of adjacent sides and check if they are opposite reciprocals:

AB: 1/3

BC: 4

CD: 1/3

AD: -1/5

We can see that AB and CD have slopes of 1/3 and are opposite reciprocals, and BC and AD have slopes of 4 and -1/5, respectively, and are also opposite reciprocals. Therefore, all angles of the quadrilateral are 90 degrees. Also, since AB = CD and AD ≠ BC, the quadrilateral is a rectangle. Therefore, statement b is true.

c.) Square

A square is a special type of rectangle with all sides of equal length. We found that AB ≠ AD, so not all sides are of equal length. Therefore, statement c is false.

d.) None

We have determined that the quadrilateral is a rectangle, so it is not "none". Therefore, statement d is false.

Therefore, the only statement that is true is b, which states that the quadrilateral is a rectangle.

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Find the missing value to the nearest hundredth. sin(____) =3/16

1. 10.81°
2. 31.72°
3. 9.29°
4. 34.23°​​

Answers

The value of the angle is 10.81° ( nearest hundredth). ( optionA)

What is trigonometric ratio?

Trigonometric Ratios are defined as the values of all the trigonometric functions based on the value of the ratio of sides in a right-angled triangle.

The value of sin(tetha) = opposite/hypotenuse.

This means that if sin x = 3/16 , then 3 is the opposite and 16 is the hypotenuse. and the inverse of sin is sin^-1 . Same thing is applied to other functions like cos and tan.

If sinx = 3/16

sin x = 0.1875

x = sin^-1(0.1875)

x = 10.81° ( nearest hundredth)

therefore the missing value is 10.81°.

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126, 128, 107, 113, 120, 126
Mean
Mode
Median
Range

Answers

The mean is 120

The mode is 126
The median is 123
The range is 21

How to calculate the mean, mode, median and range?


Mean
= 126 + 128 + 107 + 113 + 120 + 126/6

= 720/6

= 120

Mode= 126

Median= 120 + 126/2

= 246/2

= 123

Range= Highest-lowest

= 128-107

= 21

Hence the mean is 120, the mode is 126, the median is 123 and the range is 21

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Someone help me i will give brainliest!

Answers

The probability that the golfer will hit at least 6 times in his next 10 attempts is A. 20 %

How to find the probability ?

To estimate the probability of the golfer hitting at least 6 times in his next 10 attempts using a table of random numbers, we can perform a simulation.

Let's use the given table of random numbers to simulate 10 attempts for each trial. We can consider each pair of digits as one attempt. We will perform 10 trials and count how many times the golfer hits at least 6 times in 10 attempts.

Now count the number of trials with at least 6 hits:

Trial 2, Trial 5, and Trial 9 have at least 6 hits. That's 3 out of 10 trials.

To estimate the probability, divide the number of successful trials (at least 6 hits) by the total number of trials:

Probability = (Number of successful trials) / (Total number of trials)

Probability = 3 / 10 = 0.3

The estimated probability that the golfer will hit at least 6 times in his next 10 attempts is 30%. There is no exact match among the possible answers, but the closest one is 20%.

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Red=10
blue=8
yellow=5
what is the ratio of red balls to blue balls?

Answers

Answer:1.25

Step-by-step explanation:

it just math

The radical expressions 2√ and 12−−√ can be combined to become one radical expression through addition or subtraction. True True False

Answers

The given statement "The radical expressions √2 and √12 can be combined to become one radical expression through addition or subtraction. " is true because a single radical expression that represents the two original expressions.

When we simplify a radical expression, we try to write it in its simplest form. For example, we know that √4 is equal to 2 because 2 multiplied by itself gives us 4. Similarly, we know that √9 is equal to 3 because 3 multiplied by itself gives us 9.

We can simplify radical expressions further by combining them using addition or subtraction. For example, √4 + √9 is equal to √13 because we can add 2 and 3 to get 5 and take the square root of 5 to get √5.

Now, let's look at √2 and √12. We can simplify √12 to √(4 × 3) because 4 is a perfect square. This gives us √4 × √3, which simplifies to 2√3.

Therefore, we can write √2 + √12 as √2 + 2√3. This is one radical expression that combines the two original expressions using addition. We can also subtract √12 from √2 to get √2 - 2√3, which is another radical expression that combines the two original expressions using subtraction.

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Find the total amount of money in an account at the end of the given time period. compounded monthly, P = $2,000, r = 3%, t = 5 years

Answers

The total amount of money in the account at the end of 5 years, compounded monthly, is $2,329.48.

What is statistics?

Statistics is a branch of mathematics that deals with the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of numerical data.

To find the total amount of money in the account, we can use the formula for compound interest:

A = [tex]P*(1 + r/n)^{(n*t)}[/tex]

where:

A is the total amount of money in the account

P is the principal or initial amount of money in the account

r is the annual interest rate (as a decimal)

n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year

t is the time period in years

In this case, P = $2,000, r = 0.03 (since 3% is equivalent to 0.03), n = 12 (since the interest is compounded monthly), and t = 5.

So, plugging in the values, we get:

A = [tex]2000*(1 + 0.03/12)^{(125)}[/tex]

A = [tex]2000(1.0025)^{60}[/tex]

A = $2,329.48 (rounded to the nearest cent)

Therefore, the total amount of money in the account at the end of 5 years, compounded monthly, is $2,329.48.

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let us suppose that (28 , 32) inches is an 80% one-sample confidence interval for the average height of all adult miniature horses. some people believe that the population average height is 32.1 inches. based on the confidence interval, is this a plausible belief?

Answers

we do not have enough information to calculate the margin of error, as we are missing values such as the sample mean, sample size, and population standard deviation.

What is standard deviation?

Let's calculate the margin of error for the confidence interval and check if the value of  [tex]32.1[/tex] inches falls within the range.

Given:

Confidence interval: [tex](28, 32)[/tex] inches

Confidence level: [tex]80%[/tex]

Sample mean (x): Unknown

Sample size (n): Unknown

Population standard deviation (σ): Unknown

Belief: Population average height is  [tex]32.1[/tex] inches

To determine if [tex]32.1[/tex]  inches falls within the confidence interval, we need to calculate the margin of error (ME) for the confidence interval. The formula for the margin of error is:

ME = (Critical value) * (Standard deviation of the sample statistic)

Therefore, , we do not have enough information to calculate the margin of error, as we are missing values such as the sample mean, sample size, and population standard deviation.

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Solve for x to make A||B.
A = x + 12
B = x + 48

X = [?]

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:= x+48=180 ( linier pair )

                                            = x=180-48

                                            = x=132

                                         

                                              = x+12=180 (liner pair)

                                              = x=180-12

                                              = x=168

a card is drawn at random from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. what is the probability of drawing a face card or a red card?

Answers

To find the probability of drawing a face card or a red card, we first need to determine the total number of favorable outcomes and then divide it by the total number of possible outcomes (52 cards in a deck).

A face card can be a King, Queen, or Jack, and there are 12 face cards in a deck (3 face cards x 4 suits). There are 26 red cards in a deck (13 cards from hearts suit and 13 cards from diamonds suit). However, we must subtract the red face cards from the total, as they are already included in the 12 face cards. There are 6 red face cards (3 face cards x 2 red suits).

So, the total number of favorable outcomes is 12 face cards + 26 red cards - 6 red face cards = 32 cards.

The probability of drawing a face card or a red card is the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes: 32/52 ≈ 0.6154, or approximately 61.54%.

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Compare the numbers using <, >, or =. 0. 78 ___ 0. 708 < > =

Answers

For the given numbers, 78 < 0. 708

To compare two numbers, we need to look at their values and determine which one is larger or smaller. In this case, we have 78 and 0.708. We can start by comparing their whole number parts, which are 78 and 0, respectively. Since 78 is greater than 0, we know that 78 is a larger number.

But what about the decimal parts of these numbers? To compare them, we need to look at the place value of each digit. The first digit after the decimal point in 78 is 0, and the first digit after the decimal point in 0.708 is 7. Since 7 is greater than 0, we know that 0.708 is a larger number than 0.78 in terms of their decimal parts.

Now that we have compared the whole number parts and decimal parts separately, we can combine the results to determine the final comparison. Since 78 is larger than 0 and 0.708 is larger than 0.78 in terms of their decimal parts, we can conclude that:

78 < 0.708

We use the symbol "<" here because 78 is smaller than 0.708.

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I am not smart enough in this category for this, Can someone please help me?

Answers

The congruence of the various parts are demonstrated as given below.

What is the explanation justifying the congruence of the various parts?

2)

EF = HJFG = GHEG = GJ therefore;ΔFEG ≅ HJG∠F = ∠H∠E = ∠J∠FGE = ∠HGJ

3) In the quilt design shown, the m∠STR is 62°. This is because ΔRST ≅ ΔRWX.

In geometry, two parts are said to be congruent if they have the same size, shape, and measure. This means that they are essentially identical and can be superimposed on each other without any gaps or overlaps.

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a large sample of x-y data values are analyzed and reveal a correlation coefficient of-.88. which statement is correct? group of answer choices a weak negative relationship exists. the correlation is weak because r is less than -1. if r had been .88, the correlation would have been much stronger. there is no relation. a fairly strong negative linear relationship exists. *

Answers

The correct statement is that a fairly strong negative linear relationship exists between the x and y variables.

How to find the relationship between the x and y variables of correlation coefficient?

The correlation coefficient is a measure of the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables. It ranges from -1 to 1, where a value of -1 indicates a perfect negative correlation, 0 indicates no correlation, and 1 indicates a perfect positive correlation.

In this case, the correlation coefficient is -0.88, which indicates a strong negative linear relationship between the x and y variables. This means that as the value of x increases, the value of y decreases in a predictable manner.

The negative sign of the correlation coefficient indicates that the relationship is negative, meaning that as one variable increases, the other variable tends to decrease. The absolute value of the correlation coefficient, 0.88, indicates a strong relationship, meaning that the values of the two variables are closely related and can be used to predict each other's values.

Therefore, the correct statement is that a fairly strong negative linear relationship exists between the x and y variables.

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the mean number of words per minute (wpm) read by sixth graders is 90 with a variance of 529 . if 94 sixth graders are randomly selected, what is the probability that the sample mean would be greater than 87.78 wpm? round your answer to four decimal places.

Answers

The probability that the sample mean would be greater than 87.78 wpm is  0.8933.

The problem  provides information on the mean and variation of the amount of words per minute (wpm) read by sixth graders, and it asks for the likelihood of receiving a sample mean wpm bigger than a particular value if a random sample of 94 sixth graders is collected.

By using a standard normal distribution table or calculator and estimating the sampling distribution of the sample means as being normal using the central limit theorem, we can find the standard deviation of the sampling distribution and calculate the probability of obtaining a sample mean wpm that is less than or equal to the given value by subtracting this value from 1.

Calculations result in a likelihood of 0.8933, which means there is a good chance the sample mean wpm will be higher than the value provided.

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STRUCTURE The ratio of circumference to diameter is the same for every circle. Is the ratio of circumference to radius the same for every circle? Make sure to explain!

Answers

No, the ratio of circumference to radius is not the same for every circle.

What is ratio?

Ratio refers to the quantitative relation between two or more values, typically expressed in the form of a fraction or a proportion.

According to given information:

No, the ratio of circumference to radius is not the same for every circle. The ratio of circumference to diameter, also known as pi (π), is a constant value that remains the same for every circle. It is approximately equal to 3.14 or 22/7. However, the ratio of circumference to radius varies depending on the size of the circle.

The formula for circumference of a circle is C=2πr, where C is the circumference and r is the radius. Therefore, the ratio of circumference to radius is C/r = 2π. This means that for circles of different sizes, the ratio of circumference to radius will differ since the value of pi remains the same while the radius changes.

For example, if we consider two circles, one with a radius of 2 cm and the other with a radius of 4 cm, the ratio of circumference to radius for the first circle will be 2π (since C = 2πr = 2π x 2 = 4π) and for the second circle, it will be 2π (since C = 2πr = 2π x 4 = 8π). Thus, the ratio of circumference to radius is not the same for every circle.

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if there are no other feasible solutions with a larger objective function value in the immediate neighborhood, then the feasible solution is known as

Answers

The feasible solution is known as a locally optimal solution.

It may not be the best possible solution for the entire optimization problem.

If there are no other feasible solutions with a larger objective function value.

The immediate neighborhood, then the feasible solution is known as a locally optimal solution.

This means that the solution is optimal within a particular region of the feasible space but may not necessarily be the globally optimal solution. Bhe best possible solution over the entire feasible space.

In other words, a locally optimal solution is the best possible solution. Among all feasible solutions in its immediate neighborhood or region.

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Please help.
If the radius of the clock is 24 cm and the distance from the top of the clock at point D to the hanger at point B is 2 cm, what is the length from point A to point B?

2 cm
10 cm
12 cm
24 cm

Answers

The length from point A to point B on the clock is approximately 24.083 cm, which is closest to 24 cm. This is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can calculate the length from point A to point B as follows

First, we need to find the length of the vertical line segment from point D to point A. This is equal to the radius of the clock, which is 24 cm.

Next, we can find the length of the horizontal line segment from point D to point B. This is equal to the distance from the top of the clock at point D to the hanger at point B, which is given as 2 cm.

Now, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length from point A to point B

AB² = AD² + DB²

AB² = (24 cm)² + (2 cm)²

AB² = 576 cm² + 4 cm²

AB² = 580 cm²

AB ≈ 24.083 cm

Therefore, the length from point A to point B is approximately 24.083 cm, which is closest to 24 cm.

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Answer:

The length from point A to point B on the clock is approximately 24.083 cm, which is closest to 24 cm. This is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem.

Hope this helps :)

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The following table shows Jace's earnings based on the number of hours that he works.

Number of hours 111 222 333

Jace's Earnings \$20$20dollar sign, 20 \$30$30dollar sign, 30 \$40$40dollar sign, 40

Are Jace's earnings proportional to the number of hours that he works?

Choose 1 answer:

Choose 1 answer:


(Choice A)

A

Yes


(Choice B)

B

No

Answers

The correct answer to the given problem is choice B - No.

Jace's earnings are not proportional to the number of hours that he works  because if he worked twice as many hours, he would earn twice as much but he is not earning twice the amount.

Jace's earnings are not proportional to the number of hours that he works. Proportional means that one quantity is a constant multiple of the other. In this case, if Jace's earnings were proportional to the number of hours he works, we would expect that if he worked twice as many hours, he would earn twice as much. However, we can see from the table that this is not the case.

For example, when Jace works 1 hour, he earns $20, but when he works 2 hours, he earns $30, which is not double his earnings for 1 hour of work.

Therefore, Jace's earnings are not proportional to the number of hours that he works.

Hence, the correct option is "B".

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please help me find the answer!! this is due tmmr!!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

i believe it should be B since an outlier is a great difference from the other values

I need some help pretty please

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Change in Y/Change in X

5- -1/6- -2

5+1/6+2

6/8

3/4

To determine whether 2126.5
and 58158
are in a proportional relationship, write each ratio as a fraction in simplest form.

What is 2126.5
as a fraction in simplest form?

Enter your answer in the box.

Answers

Answer:

both are 5/13the relationship is proportional

Step-by-step explanation:

You want to know if the fractions (2 1/2)/(6.5) and (5/8)/(1 5/8) are in a proportional relationship, and the simplest form of each.

Fractions

Equivalent fractions can be found by multiplying numerator and denominator by the same number.

  (2 1/2)/(6.5) = 2·(2 1/2)/(2·6.5) = 5/13

  (5/8)/(1 5/8) = 8(5/8)/(8·(1 5/8)) = 5/(8+5) = 5/13

Both fractions are equivalent to 5/13, so their relationship is proportional.

Question 2
The box plot represents the number of tickets sold for a school dance.

A horizontal line labeled Number of Tickets sold that starts at 8, with tick marks every one unit up to 30. The graph is titled Tickets Sold for A Dance. The box extends from 17 to 21 on the number line. A line in the box is at 19. The lines outside the box end at 10 and 27.

Which of the following is the appropriate measure of center for the data, and what is its value?
The mean is the best measure of center, and it equals 19.
The median is the best measure of center, and it equals 4.
The median is the best measure of center, and it equals 19.
The mean is the best measure of center, and it equals 4.


Question 5

A recent conference had 900 people in attendance. In one exhibit room of 80 people, there were 65 teachers and 15 principals. What prediction can you make about the number of principals in attendance at the conference?
There were about 820 principals in attendance.
There were about 731 principals in attendance.
There were about 208 principals in attendance.
There were about 169 principals in attendance.
Question 6
A teacher was interested in the subject that students preferred in a particular school. He gathered data from a random sample of 100 students in the school and wanted to create an appropriate graphical representation for the data.
Which graphical representation would be best for his data?

Stem-and-leaf plot
Histogram
Circle graph
Box plot
Question 7

A random sample of 100 middle schoolers were asked about their favorite sport. The following data was collected from the students.
Sports Basketball Baseball Soccer Tennis
Number of Students 17 12 27 44

Which of the following graphs correctly displays the data?
histogram with the title favorite sport and the x axis labeled sport and the y axis labeled number of students, with the first bar labeled basketball going to a value of 17, the second bar labeled baseball going to a value of 12, the third bar labeled soccer going to a value of 27, and the fourth bar labeled tennis going to a value of 44
histogram with the title favorite sport and the x axis labeled sport and the y axis labeled number of students, with the first bar labeled baseball going to a value of 17, the second bar labeled basketball going to a value of 12, the third bar labeled tennis going to a value of 27, and the fourth bar labeled soccer going to a value of 44
bar graph with the title favorite sport and the x axis labeled sport and the y axis labeled number of students, with the first bar labeled basketball going to a value of 17, the second bar labeled baseball going to a value of 12, the third bar labeled soccer going to a value of 27, and the fourth bar labeled tennis going to a value of 44
bar graph with the title favorite sport and the x axis labeled sport and the y axis labeled number of students, with the first bar labeled baseball going to a value of 17, the second bar labeled basketball going to a value of 12, the third bar labeled tennis going to a value of 27, and the fourth bar labeled soccer going to a value of 44
Question 8

A New York City hotel surveyed its visitors to determine which type of transportation they used to get around the city. The hotel created a table of the data it gathered.
Type of Transportation Number of Visitors
Walk 120
Bicycle 24
Car Service 45
Bus 30
Subway 81
Which of the following circle graphs correctly represents the data in the table?
circle graph titled New York City visitor's transportation, with five sections labeled walk 80 percent, bus 16 percent, car service 30 percent, bicycle 20 percent, and subway 54 percent
circle graph titled New York City visitor's transportation, with five sections labeled walk 40 percent, bicycle 8 percent, car service 15 percent, bus 10 percent, and subway 27 percent
circle graph titled New York City visitor's transportation, with five sections labeled subway 40 percent, bus 8 percent, car service 15 percent, bicycle 10 percent, and walk 27 percent
circle graph titled New York City visitor's transportation, with five sections labeled subway 80 percent, bicycle 20 percent, car service 30 percent, bus 16 percent, and walk 54 percent
Question 9
A college cafeteria is looking for a new dessert to offer its 4,000 students. The table shows the preference of 225 students.
Ice Cream Candy Cake Pie Cookies
81 9 72 36 27

Which statement is the best prediction about the scoops of ice cream the college will need?
The college will have about 480 students who prefer ice cream.
The college will have about 640 students who prefer ice cream.
The college will have about 1,280 students who prefer ice cream.
The college will have about 1,440 students who prefer ice cream.

Answers

The measure of the center is 19.

we can predict that about 169 principals

A pie chart shows how the whole is divided into parts

A bar graph with the title favorite sport and the x-axis labeled sport and the y-axis labeled the number of students,

the proportion of students in the sample who prefer ice cream:

81/225 = 0.36

we can predict that about 1440 students prefer ice cream.

What is proportion?

The size, number, or amount of one thing or group as compared to the size, number, or amount of another. The proportion of boys to girls in our class is three to one.

Answer to Question 2:

The appropriate measure of the center for the given box plot is the median, and its value is 19.

Answer to Question 5:

Since 15 out of 80 people in the exhibit room are principals, we can estimate that 15/80 of the total attendees are principals. To estimate the total number of attendees who are principals, we can multiply this fraction by the total number of attendees:

15/80 x 900 = 168.75

So, we can predict that about 169 principals were in attendance at the conference.

Answer to Question 6:

Since the teacher gathered data on the subject that students preferred, a pie chart would be the best graphical representation of the data. A pie chart shows how the whole is divided into parts, which is exactly what the teacher is trying to show.

Answer to Question 7:

A bar graph with the title favorite sport and the x-axis labeled sport and the y-axis labeled the number of students, with the first bar labeled basketball going to a value of 17, the second bar labeled baseball going to a value of 12, the third bar labeled soccer going to a value of 27, and the fourth bar labeled tennis going to a value of 44 correctly displays the data.

Answer to Question 8:

A circle graph titled New York City visitor's transportation, with five sections labeled walk 40 percent, bicycle 8 percent, car service 15 percent, bus 10 percent, and subway 27 percent correctly represents the data in the table.

Answer to Question 9:

To estimate the number of students who prefer ice cream, we can use the proportion of students in the sample who prefer ice cream:

81/225 = 0.36

We can estimate the total number of students who prefer ice cream by multiplying this proportion by the total number of students:

0.36 x 4000 = 1440

So, we can predict that about 1440 students prefer ice cream.

Hence, the answers to all question are:

the measure of the center is 19.

we can predict that about 169 principals

A pie chart shows how the whole is divided into parts

A bar graph with the title favorite sport and the x-axis labeled sport and the y-axis labeled the number of students,

the proportion of students in the sample who prefer ice cream:

81/225 = 0.36

we can predict that about 1440 students prefer ice cream.

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